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1.Women wearingthe gownswere saidto lookthey hadjust steppedout ofbed.A.as B.that C.as that D.as though
2.Your motherwill neversee youagain ifyou do not marry Mr.Collins,and Iwill neversee youagain ifyou.A.willB.doC.haveD.married
3.The composerssoon beganto writemusical dramasabout Biblestories inchurch.A.to performB.performing C.to be performed D.beperformed
4.At leasthe was there intime to tell hisadventures toJim whileJimdid of the work.A.three fourthsB.Three fourthC.threes fourthsD.threes fourth
5.Eventually theywent onstrike andachieved areduction inhours to.A.a52hour weekB.a52hours weekC.an hour52week D.52hours week
6.You wanttotellme,and Ihave noobjection it.A.to hearB.to hearingC.hearingD.having heard
7.“I poetryas thefood of the love,“said Darcy.A.have beenused toconsidering B.have used to considerC.use toconsider D.used toconsidering
8.We havehad amost delightfulevening.I wish you______there.A.have beenB.have goneC.had beenD.are
9.Elizabeth could not refuse,she foresawlittle pleasurein thevisit.A.sinceB.forC.thoughD.when
25.Stop shouting!I can,t hearthe football_______.A.explanation B.interpretation C.judgement D.commentary
1.D【句意】听说,穿长袍的女人就像刚从床榻上下来似的【难点】look asthough if后接虚拟语气
2.B)【句意】假如你不嫁柯林斯先生,你母亲就不会见你;假如你嫁,我就永远不会见你【难点】do在本句是助动词,替代marryMrCollinso
3.C)【句意】很快,作曲家开始写有关《圣经》故事的音乐剧,想在教堂演出【难点】to beperformed是不定式的被动语态,作定语,修饰musical dramaso
4.A)【句意】至少在吉姆做完3/4工作的时候,他及时赶到将他的历险告诉了吉姆【难点】这句测试分数词,分子用基数词,分母用序数词
5.A)【句意】最终,他们举行罢工,并成功地将工作时间缩短到每星期五十二小时【难点】连字符将两个或两个以上的词连接起来的时候,该词也许会成为形容词,如three yearold三岁的,wait andsee观望的本句中,52hour是形容词,修饰week
6.B)【句意】你想告诉我,我不反对【难点】have noobjection to doing sth意为“不反对做某事”,其中to是介词,后接动名词
7.A)【句意】“我已习惯于把诗看作是爱的源泉”,达西说【难点】本句考察used to和be usedto的区别usedto是半助动词,后接动词原形,意为“过去常常”,be usedto后接doing意为“习惯于”
8.C)【句意】我们度过了一种快乐的晚上,我但愿你也去了【难点】wish后接虚拟语气的从句,由于动作应发生在过去,因此用了had been
9.C)【句意】尽管伊丽沙白预见到这次访问不会快乐,但她不能拒绝【难点】since是“由于,鉴于“;for是由于;though为“尽管”,when为“当…时候”
10.B)【句意】他等了很久,不敢从藏身处下来,他胆怯他们出来,把他当场抓获【难点】lest后接should+动词原形的虚拟语气句
11.A)【句意】衣着不修边幅会影响你找工作【难点】ruin意为“使…消灭;糟践掉;eliminate意为“消除;淘汰”;reduce意为“减小,缩小;endanger意为“危及”
12.B)【句意】家长和孩子之间有更多的社会平等【难点】social意为“社会的,社会地位的“;sociable意为“善于交际的“;socialist意为“社会主义的;socialistic意为“社会主义的;趋向社会主义的”
13.B)【句意】摄影师给那些蚂蚁照了两张相之后,发现蚂蚁爬满了他的脚面【难点】swarm意为“成群爬来爬去;gather意为“集合,召集“;crowd意为“汇集,群集”;flock意为“群集,汇集”,这四个词中,swarm重要指虫子;gather和crowd重要用于人;flock重要用于动物
14.A)【句意】拉利提议我呷一口白兰地,由于它能使我放松一点【难点】sip意为“呷,一小口”;mouth意为“嘴”,mouthful才是“一口”;lick意为“舔”;bite意为“咬,叮”
15.A)【句意】科学家认为将船整体吊起太冒险,由于船太不结实了【难点】risky意为“冒险的,有风险的;bold意为“胆大的;daring意为“勇敢的,敢冒险的,大胆的;dangerous意为“危险的bold与daring辨析:bold指具有向困难或危险境况挑战的倾向,daring形容人胆大,勇于冒险常指在危险状况下,能灵活机智地采用行动risky和dangerous辨析risky具有较强的“积极去冒险”的意味,并强调因客观形势变化而导致的忽然的危险dangerous可指肯定的,迫在眉睫的危险,也可指遥远的,不一定发生的危险
16.C)【句意】见到久别的朋友喜出望外,卡持提议为各位的健康干杯【难点】propose意为“提议祝(酒);提议干杯;suggest意为“提议,提议;recommend意为“推荐,举荐”;order意为“定购,预定”
17.C)【句意】酒吧里发生的那件令人不安的事件令他们非常失望,由于那树立了一种英国人好客的很坏的典范【难点】incident意为“事件”,指伴随某事件附带发生的事件或较小的事件;accident意为“不幸的意外事故;matter意为“事情,事件”;event意为“事件,大事”,尤指历史事件
18.C)【句意】麦克从这段不幸的经历理解了自己【难点】unfortunate意为“不幸的,晦气的;hurtful意为“使人痛苦的,伤感情的;aching意为“疼痛的,使人痛苦的;miserable意为“悲惨的,可悲的”
19.D)【句意】很难想像一种大都市没有警察,不过十八世纪初叶的伦敦就是这样【难点】situation意为“状况,处境;状态;condition意为“条件,状况;affair意为“事情,事件”;environment意为“环境,周围状况”condition和situation辨析:condition指事物或人所处的环境或由其他原因产生的特殊状况;situation指一种特定期期内的形势或局面,这种状况一般由有关的综合环境条件决定
20.C)【句意】汤姆说任何遵照我这套规则的人都会得到保佑,过上更富裕的生活,受到家人无限爱戴【难点】set意为“一套,一副;packet意为“一小群,一小股;pack意为“小包,小盒;group意为“组群”
1.A)【句意】“约翰,你的文学知识很丰富,没拿到学位可真遗憾”哈利说“你本会成为一种好老师”【难点】failed your degree是过去发生的行为,该句暗含这样一层意义If youhadn,t failed yourdegreeyou would have beena good teacher.
2.A)【句意】一开始,科学家认为红行星就像月亮同样毫无生机,上面有尘土飞扬的沙漠【难点】to beginwith是习语搭配,意为“首先,一开始”
3.C)【句意】这个女孩总跟男朋友说“我真但愿你不抽那么多烟”【难点】wish后的that从句应使用虚拟语气,由于那个男朋友smoke是一般目前时行为,因此选didn tsmoke,才符合语法规定
4.B)【句意】1970年以来,数百万热心者一直在服用一种他们认为能治感冒的物质一一维生素C【难点】与since引导的时间状语相呼应,主句动词使用目前完毕进行时
5.B)【句意】假如专心去理解其他民族,你和我,以及所有的一般人就可认为世界和平和发展作出巨大奉献【难点】选项B)是四项中惟一符合英语语言习俗的词序
6.A)【句意】假如你一开始只作银行初级职工,你在处理支票方面的责任就不大【难点】minor意为“不重要的,次要的;less意为“较少的”,是比较级;smaH意为“小的,小规模的,不能修饰responsibility;little意为“渺小的,微局限性道的,细小的”
7.C)【句意】这位都市邮差不得不步行,不仅仅沿着大街,并且还要上下楼梯,由于许多栋楼既无电梯也无楼下信箱【难点】block意为“一栋楼;街区;flight意为“楼梯的一段,飞行”;row意为“一行,一排,一列;storey意为“楼层”
8.A)【句意】我父亲在小镇里当了一辈子牙医,人们认为我会在他退休后理所当然地接他的班【难点】practice意为“(医生或律师等的)业务,开业”;job意为“(一件)工作,活儿,零活;post意为“职务,职位;work意为“工作”,是长期稳定的工作或劳动
9.A)【句意】工厂的农场也同样,动物们被放养在相似的条件下【难点】similar意为“相像的,相仿的,类似的;likely意为“也许的;close意为“靠近的,近的;like意为“相像的,相似的”,但少用
10.B)【句意】恐怖主义如此严重,人们都在大声疾呼制定更多的法律以带来良好的社会秩序【难点】order意为“治安,秩序,次序”;security意为“平安,安全感”,相对于受犯罪行为或外来入侵的威胁而言;safety意为“安全,平安”,相对于危险而言;protection意为“保护,防护”
1.D)【句意】色盲的人很难辨别蓝色和绿色【难点】distinguish意为“辨别,辨别,分清”,后常接between和among;separate意为“使…分开,分离”,后常接from;compare意为“对比,对照”,指对比相似点,后接with或to;contrast意为“使形成对照”,对比不一样点
2.B)【句意】当他意识到自己问了一种十分愚蠢的问题的时候,他感到十分尴尬【难点】embarrassed意为“窘迫的,局促不安的;bored意为“无聊的,厌烦的;displeased意为“不快乐的,不快乐的;disappointed意为“失望的,沮丧的”
3.A)【句意】这个都市对我来说是陌生的,我不懂得该去哪里【难点】strange意为“生疏的,奇怪的;odd意为“奇特的,古怪的”;unique意为“独一无二的;curious意为“好奇的,有好奇心的”strange,odd和unique辨析strange词义最广,指非一般的,不平常的,费解的或与预期不一样的,还强调陌生,不熟悉的odd强调有异于正常,表达不原则,不正规,不符合规律等,暗示这种奇异令人困惑不解unique可指在某首先不一样寻常,尤其,有较强的独一无二的意思
4.0【句意】我今晚没情绪听他那愚蠢的笑话【难点】mood意为“情绪”,be in no mood(todo)意为“全然不想做某事”;feeling意为“情感;emotion意为“激情,感情;tendency意为“倾向,趋向feeling和emotion辨析:feeling指人的感觉,如快乐,悲伤,痛苦,钦佩等情感,它自身不反应感情的强弱emotion指由于受到某种刺激而产生的喜、怒、哀、乐等情感
5.C)【句意】鲍勃,杰克和享利分别获得
一、
二、三等奖【难点】respectively意为“各自地,分别地”;differently意为“以不一样方式;separately意为“各自地,个别地”;equally意为“相等地,平等地”
6.A)【句意】这些货品与商标不符【难点】mark意为“商标,标签;sign意为“牌,招牌,标牌;token意为“凭证,纪念品;signal意为“暗号,信号”
7.D)【句意】我们借助于词汇体现思想【难点】by meansof意为“借助于;用;依托method,way,manner均有“措施,方式,措施”之意,但彼此间略有不一样method指精心确定的一组措施,强调详细,环节分明way即可指单一的技巧,也可指复杂的操作措施,还可指某些人处理某一问题所采用的特殊措施manner常指一种独特的做事措施
8.A)【句意】我但愿你后来说话注意点【难点】careful意为“小心的,注意的,后接with或about;attentive意为“注意的,专心的;cautious意为“谨慎的,谨慎的”,为贬义词;precautions意为“戒备的”
9.D)【句意】答题前要三思,你也许会上当从而泄露重要信息【难点】trap sb into doingsth意为“使某人陷入圈套;使陷于困境”catch意为“捉住,捕捉,逮住;capture意为“俘虏;捕捉;seize意为“抓住”catch和capture辨析catch指需要积极追寻,或采用一定的措施来抓住capture指需要采用一定的计谋,技巧甚至武力,克服抵御才能抓到或夺到
10.B)【句意】操纵机器时,我们必须阅读警告牌【难点】caution意为“警惕,警告,告诫”;warning亦为“警告,告诫”;advice意为“提议,劝说;counsel亦为“劝说,忠告”advice和counsel辨析advice指对不管重要还是琐碎的事情提供的提议counsel指刊登意见的人从独立和客观的观点出发,在公事上或以权威的身份提出的意见,波及的事情对寻求意见的人来说具有较大重要性caution和warning辨析caution意为“小心,谨慎”,警告人对某事谨慎处理或谨慎去做warning是警告某人危险的存在,告知人们做某事是危险的
1.A)【句意】就像他死后战胜了非正义力量同样,他在远离他毕生的艺术领域也获得了一席之地【难点】“As+句子,so+句子”这一构造意为“象…同样,…也…”本句中SO引导倒装
2.D)【句意】他认为他永远失去了他那漂亮的小黄狗,可当他走进房间的时候,他发现枕头被小狗叼走了【难点】这是一种形容词作层迭修饰的问题请参阅Test7的“疑难攻破”
3.C)【句意】19,他的埋葬地终于被发现,墓碑十分简朴,上面只标刻着数字61【难点】61是个数字,并特指那个数字,因此用the number
614.A)【句意】一年多后来,他回到了美国,又病又累,情绪低落【难点】ill,tired andunhappy作主语的补足语,阐明主语的状态、特点
5.A)【句意】她有副反应敏捷的大脑,一张利嘴,最重要的是,她有坚强的屈、/ilS o【难点】above all意为最重要的是;first of all意为首先;most ofall不是固定搭配;moreover意为“并且”
6.B)【句意】魔术师从观众中任意挑选了几种人,要他们协助演出【难点】at random意为“任意地”;by accident意为“偶尔地;on occasion意为“有时”;on average意为“平均”
7.D)【句意】这是我所干得最困难的工作【难点】by far用来修饰最高级;by rights意为“按理B)、C)意均为“单独地,独自地”,前者指动物或东西,后者指人
8.C)【句意】今天上午我上班比平时早,以防堵车【难点】in caseof意为“万一,以防”;for thesake of意为“为了…(的利益);at therisk of意为冒险;in linewith意为“与----------致”
9.B)【句意】我们把爱迪生的成就归因于他的聪颖才智及辛勤的劳动【难点】attribute意为“把…归因于;owe to意为“应当把…归功于;subjectto意为“使服从,使受到;refer to意为“查阅,波及”
10.D)【句意】在英国,以及在欧洲大陆,有时人们把日本人看做是对当地工业的威胁【难点】be viewedas意为“被看作…”,be viewed和其他三个介词搭配不合适
11.C)【句意】新洗衣机以每天50台的速度生产出来【难点】turn out意为“生产”;turn up意为“开大(收音机、煤气等)”;turn down意为“把…调低,拒绝;turn in意为“上交”
12.A)【句意】绝不应当给小孩子钱【难点】onno account意为“绝不”;from allaccounts和by allaccounts意为“根听说法,并非固定搭配,而of noaccount意为“丝毫不重要”是从成语of…account(有…重要性”)演化而来的,account可加some,great,little,small等限定词进行修饰,表达程度
13.C)【句意】在伦敦时,我们访问了为纪念弗劳伦斯南丁格尔护士而建立的医院【难点】in honor of意为“为…的荣誉”;in linewith意为“与-------致”;in favorof意为“支持,赞成;in place of意为“替代”
14.C)【句意】规定参观者遵守规则【难点】comply with意为“遵守”其他三个词都可与介词with搭配consultwith意为“和…商议”;contrast with意为“与…形成对比”;conflict with意为“与…抵触”
15.D)【句意】他想他能说服鲁宾逊先生买某些昂贵的设备【难点】除talk之外,还可用persuade或reason体现同一意思此外,talk或reason sb.out of(doing)sth.意为“说服某人不做某事”
16.D)【句意】这位诗人新作再版无疑会提高他在国内的著名度【难点】enhance意为“提高”;magnify意为“放大,扩大(使某物看起来比自身大)strengthen意为“加强,变强(使身体强健,使某物愈加牢固,结实)enlarge意为“扩大(使某物变大,或变宽)”
17.C)【句意】这两位网球选手场上是对手,场下是朋友【难点】rivals意为“对手”;companion意为同伴;enemy意为“敌人;partner为“伙伴,合作人”
18.C)【句意】他的体温一连三天都不正常,最高时到达
40.5度【难点】abnormal意为“不正常的;uncommon意为“不寻常的;disordered意为“失调的;extraordinary意为“格外的”
19.A)【句意】最终的文献当然是弥合战争给世界导致的创伤【难点】impose意为“强加”;impress意为“给…以深刻印象;compel意为“强迫”;compress意为“压缩”
20.D)【句意】迪克行动迅速地救起了落水小朋友【难点】acute意为“敏锐的,急性的;alert意为“警惕的,警惕的;profound意为“深奥的”
1.A)【句意】杰克18岁时乐意跟一帮怪里怪气的人混在一起,常常在外面呆到很晚才回来【难点】take to意为“喜欢上”;take for意为“认为,误认为;take up意为“占据(□寸间、空间、注意力等);take on意为“承担,展现(面貌),具有(特性)”
2.D)【句意】他承担的工作太多,以致于无法真正有效地进行【难点】take on意为“承担”;turn on意为“开(电灯、水源、煤气等)bringon意为“引起,导致;put on意为“穿上(衣服),增长(体重”
3.A)【句意】大部分人类活动,尤其是与周围环境有关的活动,是对多种状况或事件的反应【难点】in responseto意为“反应”;in favourof意为“赞成,主张”;in contrastto意为“与…形成对照”;in excessof意为“超过”
4.A)【句意】上层社会对妇女在社会中地位的态度发生了明显的变化,这种变化将对日本现行的法律体系产生影响
10.For along whilehe waited,not daringto descendfrom hishiding andplacethey shouldcome outcatch him in theact.A.whenB.lestC.thatD.Where
11.Being poorlydressed canA.____your chanceof gettinga job.ruinB.eliminateC.reduceD.endanger
12.There ismuch morethan inequalitybetween parentsand childrenothercountries.A.sociableB.socialC.socialistD.socialistic
13.After thecameraman had taken twophotographs of the ants,hefound theyhad allover hisfeet.crowdedD.A.gatheredB.swarmedC.flocked
14.Larry advisedme to have aof brandybecause itwill makeme lessnervous.A.sipB.mouthC.lickD.bite
15.The scientistsrealized itwou1d betoo tolift theship inone piecebecauseit wasfragile.A.riskyB.boldC.daringD.dangerous disappointmentto themand seta bad
16.Overjoyed tosee hislong lostfriends,Carter atoastto thehealth of them all.A.suggestedB.recommendedC.proposedD.ordered
17.The wholeembarrassing in the barwas agreatexample ofEnglish hospitality.A.accidentB.matterC.incidentD.event
18.Mac learnedalot abouthimself fromthis experience.A.hurtfulB.achingC.unfortunateD.miserable
19.It ishard toimagine alarge citywithout policemen,but suchwas theinLondon in the early18th century.A.conditionB.affairC.environmentD.situation
20.uAnyone whofollowed myof ruleswould beblessed with a richerlifeand boundlesslove fromhis family,“Tom said.A.packetB.packC.setD.group
1.“You knowso muchabout literature.Its apity youfailedyourdegree JHarry said,“You agoodteacher.”A.wouldhave been B.can have beenC.must beD.should havebeen
2.scientists thoughtthe RedPlanet was as lifelessastheMoon withdustswirling overvast sandydeserts.A.To beginwith B.Beginning withC.It wasbegun withD.While beginningwith
3.The girlalways saysto herboyfriend,I dowishyouso much.”【难点】permeate意为“渗透”;violate意为侵犯,玷污”;probe意为“探索”,作不及物动词时可与介词into搭配;grope意为“探索,探索”,可与介词for搭配
5.0【句意】我得出的结论似乎令人沮丧,但我想或许能从中产生某种令人快乐的东西【难点】derive无论作及物动词还是不及物动词,都可与介词from搭配,除表达来源之类的意思外,还可表达“获得,得到”等意思
6.A)【句意】如遇火警,规定全体居民在院子里集合【难点】assemble意为“集合;converge意为“会聚,集中(指向一共同点集中);crowd意为“挤满,汇集(具有人群无秩序,人体互相碰擦的意思)”;accumulate意为“积累,积聚”
7.A)【句意】他认为自己最大的不幸就是从未受过高等教育【难点】grief意为“不幸的事,难过的事(可数名词,常指因所爱的人去世或其他原因导致的、使人感到悲伤或忧虑的事情)”
8.A)【句意】这家服务机构在全国有36家图书馆,同步有6家专门为农村服务的流动图书馆【难点】mobile意为“流动的;drifting意为“漂流的;shifting意为“移动的(指位置或方向发生变化);rotating意为“旋转的”
9.D)【句意】急救落水小朋友的一切努力均未成功【难点】rescue意为“急救”;regain意为“重新获得,恢复(健康,原职等);recover意为“(健康,力量,能力等)恢复,痊愈;reserve意为“保留,保留”
10.B)【句意】这位售货员对顾客很坦率假如商品质量不好的话,他会如实告诉顾客的【难点】inferior意为次的,次于…的;humble意为“卑贱的,地位低下的(只用于指人);minor意为“次要的;awkward意为“棘手的,使用不便的”【秘诀】学英语,悟出9个秘密史上最牛的单词记忆法!(完整版)单词不求人?试题答案与解析
1.B)【句意】经理答应对我的投诉进行调查【难点】look into意为“调查”;look through意为“温习,浏览;look over意为“审查(帐目),打量”;look after意为“关怀,照应”
2.C)【句意】我们遗憾地告知你们,你们认购的材料缺货【难点】out ofstock意为“无货”;out ofwork意为“失业”;out ofreach意为“够不到;out ofpractice意为“久不练习,荒疏”
3.A)【句意】有些地区因气候条件恶劣而人烟稀少【难点】due to意为“由于;in spiteof意为“尽管;but for意为“要不是“;with regardto意为“有关”
4.C)【句意】他们夫妻习惯爱好都同样【难点】coincide意为“巧合”其他三个词和介词with搭配的意思分别为combine with意为“与…结合/联合”;compromise with意为“跟…妥协”;compete with意为“与…竞争或进行比赛”
5.D)【句意】那名罪犯总是用现金付款,因此警方无法追捕到他【难点】pay incash是一固定词组,意为“付现金”,in换成其他三个介词,不合本句句意
6.C)【句意】她眼睛有点近视,习惯盯着看人【难点】gazing意为“凝视;glance意为“看一眼,扫视;peer意为“好奇而吃力地看;scan意为“浏览,审阅”
7.D)【句意】当他在当地一家报社求职时,有人告知他去见经理【难点】position意为“职位”;career意为“职业,事业(指长期的以至于终身从事的职业)profession意为“职业”(特指需要业务知识或专业知识的职业);location意为“位置,场所”
8.C)【句意】一般跑步的人15分钟可以跑2英里【难点】average意为“一般的,一般的(人);common意为“一般的,常见的(强调与特殊的区别);usual意为“一般的,寻常的(强调常常发生形成通例的,一般不修饰表达“人”的名词);general意为“一般的,一般的(强调波及到方方面面,修饰人时重要指“只有一般知识的,无需尤其技能的人”)
9.B)【句意】短暂休息后,旅行者们又上路了【难点】resume意为“恢复(本来的活动);recover意为“恢复(健康);renew意为“使更新,使振奋”;restore意为“修复,整修,恢复(指保持物体本来面目)”
10.D)【句意】我有个朋友做起事来,今天这样,明天那样,前后不一致【难点】opposite意为“相反的东西”;other前加the表达“另一种“;alternative意为“供选择的东西”;negative作名词时,意为“否认”
11.C)【句意】恐怖分子也许在雅典把炸弹安在飞机上,定在飞机抵达纽约时爆炸【难点】go off意为“爆炸”;get off意为“下(车,马等),发出(信件等);carry off意为“夺得(比赛名次),夺去(生命),巧妙地应付;come off意为“从…离开,举行,进行”
12.A)【句意】她受了一肚子气,再怎么劝他留下来也是白费口舌【难点】of noavail意为“无用,无益;on thecontrary意为“相反地”;at aloss意为“困惑,不知所措;in noway意为“决不,一点也不”
13.A)【句意】有关这项提议你有什么要说的吗?【难点】with regardto意为“有关”;in contrastto意为“与…对比”;onbehalf of意为“代表”;for thepurpose of意为“为了…目的”
14.C)【句意】该囚犯被剥夺了一般公民享有的诸多权力【难点】deprive意为“剥夺”,与of连用;ensure与介词against或from搭配,意为“保护;inform意为“告诉,告知”,与介词of搭配,意为“告诉某人某事,与against搭配,意为告发,告密”;convince与of搭配意为”使确信,使认识到”
15.B)【句意】据估计自1850年以来地表温度增长了1/4到3/4度【难点】increase by是固定使用方法,意为“增长了”by后跟详细的数据,其他三个介词都不与increase搭配
16.B)【句意】当见到钱放在桌子上时,他很想偷【难点】tempt意为“诱惑”;draw意为“拖,拉;elicit意为“诱出(正式用语),常指得到“实情”或“情报”等;attract意为“吸引(使人喜欢,赞赏)或引起注意”
17.B)【句意】狗由于忠实而常常受到夸奖,狗几乎从不背弃自己的主人【难点】loyalty意为“忠诚,忠于;faith意为“信心,信任(指具有的一种强烈信任感);trust意为“信任(基本上与faith同义);trustfulness意为“诚实,说真话”
18.B)【句意】彼得是一位优秀的射手,既练习打固定靶,也练习打活动靶【难点】stationary意为“固定的;standing表达“不流动的,不能转动的;still意为“静止的(指由“动”到“静”,侧重于“静”的含义);stable意为“稳定的(指没有大起大落的变化)”
19.B)【句意】假如每位经理都像以往那样讲两句的话,会议要延长45分钟【难点】prolong意为“延长”;expand意为“展开,扩张;delay意为“耽误”;exceed为“超过”
20.D)【句意】小孩子问问题总是问个不停【难点】persistent意为“不停的,坚持的;original意为“独创的;peculiar意为“特殊的;imaginative意为“想象力丰富的”
21.C)【句意】有些国家由于与外界缺乏联络,导致其贫困【难点】result in意为“导致;fall into意为“开始(谈话,讨论等);consist in意为“在于;come up to意为“靠近”
22.B)【句意】心理学家进行人脑的一般试验时,一般随机选择对象然后向我们提问题【难点】at random意为“随意地;at length意为“最终,终于”;in essence意为“实质上”;in bulk意为“散装地(的)”
23.C)【句意】目的就是让每个乐意并且有能力接受高等教育的人受到高等教育,而不要顾忌他们的经济状况【难点】regardless of意为“无论,不管;with respectto意为“有关,就…而论;in accordwith意为“和-------------,致”;in termsof意为“根据,就…来说”
24.D)【句意】把属于别的音乐文化的音乐称之为“原始的”,那是将自己的原则强加在承认这些原则的人的头上【难点】impose意为“强加”,后接on;put(on)意为“赋予,推诿;force与介词into搭配,意为“迫使…”;emphasize意为“强调”
25.B)【句意】这是这本书的草稿,请大家自由刊登意见【难点】comment on意为“评论;cope with意为“应付,对付;confirm意为“证明,确认;complain意为“埋怨,诉苦”
1.A)【句意】没有几位科学家能对世界性的问题提出全新的答案【难点】come upwith意为“提出;come out意为“成果是;come round意为“来,前来”;come upto意为“到达,比得上”
2.C)【句意】我们正给经理写信,内容是有关近期在上述地点进行修理的事【难点】with referenceto意为“有关,有关“;with theexception of意为“除…之外”;with thepurpose of意为“目的是;with aview to意为“目的是,为了(后跟动名词)”
3.D)【句意】人们往往从成就的大小来评价某些科学家和工程师【难点】in termsof意为就…而言;in spiteof意为“尽管”;infavor of意为“赞成,支持;in waysof无此搭配
4.B)【句意】规定每个人都遵守政府制定的法律【难点】conform意为“遵守,后接to;obey亦有“遵守”的意思,却无obeyto的搭配;concede tosb.意为“向某人让步;observe意为“遵守”时,为及物动词,不与to搭配
5.D)【句意】美国正努力去应付由于能源危机而产生的严重问题【难点】cope with意为“应付”;put upwith意为“忍受,容忍”;submit to意为“服从,屈从;comply with意为“照…办”
6.C)【句意】旅游业长期以来不重视残疾人,而目前只要有条件,几乎每个人都可以享有旅游的乐趣【难点】neglect意为“忽视;omit意为“省略,忽视(正式用语);miss意为“免除,遗漏(非正式用语);discard意为“丢弃,抛弃”
7.B)【句意】大多数因公出差的人都发给差旅费【难点】allowances意为“差旅费”;income意为“收入;wage意为“工资(常作复数,指按照协议,根据其劳动或所提供的服务,按小时,天数,每周或计量付给工资);pay“工资,薪金(泛指劳动所得的酬劳)”
8.D)【句意】有人看待大是大非问题要么故意回避,要么保持中立【难点】deliberately意为“故意地”;violently意为“剧烈地”;enthusiastically意为“热情地”;sincerely意为“真诚地”
9.A)【句意】过去人们总是这样教导我,插话是不礼貌的【难点】rude意为“无礼的,粗鲁的”其他三个词均有“粗鲁的”之意,用于阐明某人的举止或言谈,可互用假如要阐明做某事不礼貌,尤其是在It is+形容词+不定式”构造中,常用rude
10.0【句意】许多科学幻想故事均有一种常见的主题地球有朝一日要被昆虫接管【难点】take over意为“接受,接管;break in/into意为“强行进入”;runover意为“在…上驶过,辗过;fill in意为“填空,填满”
11.A)【句意】他的才智经验使他可以应付复杂局面【难点】cope with意为“应付”;settle down意为“安居,专心于“;intervenein意为“介入,干涉;interfere with意为“干涉,阻W,,O
12.C)【句意】我肯定能说服他同意我们去旅馆过夜【难点】talk(sbintodoing)意为“说服(某人做某事);speak意为“说话、谈话(着重说话的能力);say意为“讲,说(着重所说内容;tell意为“告诉(着重提供状况)”
13.D)【句意】很难处理日本劳动力短缺的问题【难点】shortage意为“短缺”;vacancy意为“空缺(指职位或位置空着)decline意为“下降,减少;rarity意为“稀罕,稀有”
14.C)【句意】就像凭外在质量和封面来判断一本书怎样同样,对人的判断一看外表就懂得了【难点】outwardly意为“从外表”;previously意为“此前”;uniquely意为“惟一地”;initially意为“最初”
15.A)【句意】坦率地说,你的文章写得很好,只不过语法上有几处小错误【难点】trivial意为“琐碎的,微局限性道的;obscure意为“模糊的,不出名的;rare意为“稀有的,难得的;glaring意为“耀眼的,闪光的”
16.B)【句意】先进的计算机技术为精确进行天气预报提供了措施【难点】come upwith意为“想出”;set up意为“开办,创立;fill in意为“填写(表格等),填满;face upto意为“勇敢面对”
17.C)【句意】双方答应信守第二天将签订的协议【难点】adhere to意为“坚持;keep with无此搭配;tangle with意为“与某人吵架,与某事有瓜葛;devote to意为“献身于,为…奉献”
18.C)【句意】这场大火导致了巨大损失,但厂方却说,损失没有报道得那么严重,竭力低估大火导致的后果【难点】minimize意为“缩小,减少;decrease意为“减少,(有“逐渐减少”的意思,可指数量、质量、尺寸、强度或重要性等方面的减少或减小);subtract意为“减去;degrade意为(地位身份等)下降,堕落”
19.A)【句意】每个社会均有其独特的风俗习惯和行为方式【难点】way意为“方式,措施;behaviour意为“举止,行为;attitude意为“态度,见解;means意为“措施(该词义侧重于“详细的手段或措施“”
20.D)【句意】这些洗衣机的零件所有实行了统一原则,这样更换起来非常便利【难点】standardize意为“使原则化;normalize意为“使正常化;modernize意为“使现代化;mechanize意为“使机械化”
21.C)【句意】此前曾有种荒唐的见解,认为地球是平的,并且是静止不动的【难点】absurd意为荒唐的;eternal意为“永恒的,永久的”;offensive意为“冒犯的,无礼的;intrinsic意为“固有的,内在的”
22.D)【句意】孩子们玩过玩具后,便要他们把拿出来的玩具都收好【难点】put away意为“收藏好”;put off意为推迟;put out意为“熄灭;put up意为“建造”
23.A)【句意】对事故原因进行全面调查可提高原则,并引入新的操作程序【难点】result in意为“导致;match with意为“与…相配”;subject to意为“征服,经历或遭受”;proceed with意为“开始或继续”
24.D)【句意】洲际导弹的燃料想必是由这个装置点燃的【难点】ignite意为“点火”,指用机械装置点火;light意为“点燃(一般用语,常指为一定目的使…燃烧或点着某物);inspire意为“吸入,鼓舞”;fire意为“点燃,着火”
25.D)【句意】别大声嚷嚷了!足球赛的讲解我都听不见了【难点】commentary意为“讲解,评论”,尤用于体育比赛;explanation意为“解释;inteirretation意为“解释,翻译(解释时,对象多为梦,诗歌或抽象艺术等解释人需要有专业知识和丰富的想象力)judgement意为“判断(力)”A.havent smokedB.arent smokingC.didnt smokeD.dont smoke
4.Since1970,millions ofenthusiasts asubstance whichthey believecanremedy thecommon coldVitamin C.A.have takenB.havebeentakingC.havebeentaken D.have beingtaken
5..___can makean immensecontribution to the creationof peaceand plentytheworld bytaking careto understandother nations.A.I and you andall theordinary peopleB.You and I andall theordinary peopleC.You andall theordinary peopleand meD.All theordinary peopleandyouand me
6.If youstart asa juniorbank clerk,you willhave responsibilitiesconnected with thehandling ofcheques.A.minorB.lessC.smallD.little
7.The citypostman hasto goon foot,not onlyalong streets,but alsoup anddown stairs,as manyofflats haveno liftsand nodownstairs letterboxes.A.flights B.rows C.blocks D.storeys
8.My fatherwasadentist inthe littletown allhis life,and itwas alwaystaken forgrantedthat Iwould takeover hiswhen heretired.A.practice B.job C.work D.post
9.The samecan besaid offactory farms,where animalsare keptunder veryconditions.A.similar B.likely C.close D.like
10.There isso muchterrorism thatpeople arecrying outand askingfor morelaw andA.security B.order C.safety D.protection
1.Color-blind peoplehave difficultybetween blueand green.A.separating B.comparing C.contrasting D.distinguishing
2.He feltas soonas herealized that he hasasked afoolish question.A.bored B.embarrassed C.displeased D.disappointed
3.The citywas______to me,andIdid notknow whereto go.A.strange B.odd C.unique D.curious
4.I’minno thisevening tolisten tohis sillyjokes.A.feeling B.emotion C.mood D.tendencyC.respectivelyA differentlyB.separately D.equally.the.These goodsdonotcome upto
6.mark BSign C.token D.signalWe expressour thoughtsby ofwords.A
5.The first,second andthird prizeswent to Bob,Jack andHenryA.method B.way C.manner D.means
8.I hopeyou will be infuture about the thingsyou say.A.careful B.attentive C.cautious D.precautions
9.Think carefullybefore youanswer hisquestions.You maybe intogivingaway vitalinformation.A.caught B.captured C.seized D.trapped
10.When operatinga machine,we mustuse.warning B.caution C.advice D.counselA.
1.As,after hisdeath,he defeatedthe forcesof injustice,the positionin artthat hadbeenkept fromhim duringhis life.A.so didhe gainB.so hegainedC.and hegained D.and gained
2.He thoughthe hadlost hisfor good.However,he foundhis pillowalready takenby thedogwhen heentered theroom.A.beautiful yellowlittledogB.yellow beautiful little dogC.little yellowbeautiful dogD.beautifullittleyellow dog
3.In1900,the placewhere hehad beenburied wasfinally discovered,marked onlyby,with evena simplestone.A.the61number B.the number61stC.the number61D.a61number
4.More thana yearlaterhe arrivedback inAmerica.A.ill,tired andunhappyB.with ill,tired andunhappyC.felt ill,tired andunhappyD.he feltill,tired andunhappy
5.She possesseda quickmind,a sharptongue anda strongwill.A.above allB.first ofall C.most ofall D.moreover
6.The magicianpicked severalpersonsfrom theaudience and asked themto helphim with theperformance.A.by accidentB.at randomC.on occasionD.on average
7.This isthe mostdifficult jobIhave evertackled.A.by rightsB.by itselfC.by oneselfD.by far
8.I leftfor the officeearlier thanusual thismorning trafficjam.A.in linewith B.for thesake of C.in caseof D.atthe riskof
9.We Edisonssuccess tohis intelligenceand hardwork.A.subject B.attribute C.owe D.refer
10.In Britain,and on the continenttoo,the Japaneseare sometimesviewed athreattodomestic industries.A.like B.with C.for D.as
11.The newwashing machines are atthe rateoffifty aday.A.turn upB.turn downC.turned outD.turned in
12.should anymoney begiven toa smallchild.A.On noaccount B.From allaccounts.C.Of noaccount D.By allaccounts
13.While inLondon,we paida visitto thehospital foundedthe nurseFlorenceNightingale.A.in linewith Bin favorof Cinhonorof D inplaceof
14.Visitors areasked towith theregulations.A.contrast B.consult C.comply D.conflict
15.He thoughthe couldtalk Mr.Robinson buyingsomeexpensive equipment.A.on B.of C.round D.into
16.The republicationofthepoet smost recentworks certainlyhis nationalreputation.A.magnify B.strengthen C.enlarge D.enhance
17.Although thetwo playersare inthe tenniscourt,they arereally goodfriends.A.partners B.enemies C.rivals D.companions
18.His bodytemperature has been forthree days,the highestpoint reaching
40.5degree centigrade.A.uncommon B.disordered C.abnormal D.extraordinary
19.The finaldocument wasof course,supposed tomend thedamage upontheworld by the war.A.imposed B.impressed C.compelled D.compressed
20.The drowningchild wassaved byDick saction.A.acute B.alert C.profound D.prompt
1.When Jackwas eighteenhe goingaround witha strangeset ofpeopleandstaying outvery late.A.took to B.took forC.took upD.took on
2.He somuch workthat hecouldn treally doit efficiently.A.put on B.turned onC.brought onD.took on
3.A largepart ofhuman activity,particularly inrelation totheenvironment,is conditionsand eventsA.in responseto B.in favorofC.in contrastto D.in excessof
4.An obviouschange ofattitude atthe toptowards womens statusinsociety willthrough thecurrent lawsystem inJapan.A.permeate B.probe C.violate D.grope
5.I seemtohavereached arather gloomyconclusion,but Ithinkthat somethingcheerful maystill bederived_______it.A.of B.off C.from D.with
6.If thefire alarmis sounded,all residentsare requestedto inthecourtyard.A.assemble B.converge C.crowd D.accumulate
7.He believedthat thegreatest of his wasthathed neverhad acollegeeducation.A.griefs B.misfortunes C.disasters D.sorrows
8.The serviceoperates36libraries throughoutthe country,while sixlibrariesspecially servethe countryside.A.mobile B.drifting C.shifting D.rotating
9.All ourattempts tothe childfrom drowningwere invain.A.regain B.recover C.reserve D.rescue
10.The shopassistant wasstraight withhis customers.If anarticle wasofquality hed tellthem so.A.humble B.inferior C.minor D.awkward
1.The managerpromised tohave mycomplaint.A.looked throughB.looked intoC.looked overD.looked after
2.We regretto informyou that the materialsyou orderedareA.out ofwork B.out ofreach C.out ofstock D.out ofpractice
3.Some areas,their severweatherconditions,are hardlypopulated.A.due to B.in spiteof C.but for D.withregard to
4.His tastesand habitswith thoseofhiswife.A.combine B.compete C.coincide D.compromise
5.The criminalalways paidcash sothe policecouldnottrack himdown.A.onB.by C.forD.in
6.Being somewhatshort sighted,she hadthe habitof atpeople.A.glancing B.peering C.gazing D.scanning
7.When heapplied fora intheofficeofthelocal newspapershe was toldto seethe manager.A.location B.profession C.career D.position
8.The runnercan run2miles infifteen minutes.A.common B.usual C.average D.general
9.The travellers______their journeyafter ashort break.A.recovered B.resumed C.renewed D.restored
10.My frienddoes onething oneday andjust thethe next.His behaviourisinconsistent.A.other B.alternative C.negative D.opposite
11.The terroristsmight haveplanted abomb onthe planeinAthens,set towhenit arrivedin NewYork.A.get offB.carry offC.go offD.come off
12.Attempts topersuade herto stayafter shefelt insultedwereA.of noavail B.onthecontrary C.at aloss D.innoway
13.Have youanything tosay theproposalA.with regardtoB.in contrasttoC.on behalfof D.for thepurpose of
14.The prisonerhasbeenof manyprevileges thataverage citizensenjoy.A.ensured B.informed C.deprived D.convinced
15.It hasbeen estimatedthat the earth ssurface temperaturehas increasedonequarter tothree quartersofadegree since
1850.A.toB.By C.atD.with
16.He wasto stealthe moneywhen hesaw itlying onthe table.A.dragged B.tempted C.elicited D.attracted
17.Dogs areoften praisedfor their;they almostnever abandontheirmasters.A.faith B.loyalty C.trust D.truthfulness
18.As anexcellent shooter,Peter practisedaiming atboth targetsand movingtargetsA.standing B.stationary C.still D.stable
19.If eachmanager makeshis usualspeech,the meaningwillbeforforty fiveminutes.A.expanded B.prolonged C.delayed D.exceeded
20.Small boysare questioners.They askquestions allthe time.A.original B.imaginative C.peculiar D.persistent
21.There arenations whoselack ofcontact withthe outsideworld haspoverty4A.fallen intoB.consisted inC.resulted inD.come upto
22.When apsychologistdoes ageneral experimentaboutthehuman mind,he selectspeopleandaskthem questions.A.at lengthB.at randomC.in essenceD.in bulk
23.The goalis tomake highereducation availableto everyonewho iswillingand capable______his financialsituation.A.with respecttoB.in accordwith C.regardless ofD.in termso
24.Tocall themusic ofanother musicculture“primitive”is ones ownstandardson agroup thatdoes notrecognize them.A.putting B.emphasizing C.forcing D.imposing
25.This isthe firstdraft ofthe book.Please feelperfectly freetoit.A.cope with B.comment onC.complain D.confirm
1.Very fewscientists completelynew answerstotheworld sproblems.A.come upwith Bcome outC.come roundD.come upto
2.We arewriting tothe managerthe repairsrecently carriedout attheabove address.A.withtheexception of B.withthepurpose ofC.with referenceto D.withaview to
3.Many ofthe scientistsand engineersare judgedhowgreat theirachievements are.A.in spiteofB.in waysofC.in favorofD.in termsof
4.All individualsare requiredto tothe lawsmade bytheir governments.A.obey B.Conform C.concede D.observe
5.The UnitedStates istrying tothe seriousproblems createdbytheenergycrisis.A.put upwithB.submit toC.comply withD.cope with
6.The joysof travel,having longthe disabled,are openinguptovirtuallyanyone whohas themeans.A.omitted B.missed C.neglected D.discarded
7.Most peoplewho travelinthecourse oftheir workare giventravelling.A.income B.allowances C.wages D.pay
8.Some peopleavoid questionsof rightand wrongor remainneutral aboutthem.A.violently B.enthusiastically C.sincerely D.deliberately
9.I wasalways taughtthat itwastointerrupt.A.rude B.Coarse C.rough D.crude
10.Tt isa commontheme inmany sciencefiction storiesthat theworld mayoneday be________________by insects.A.broken inB.run overC.taken overD.filled in
11.His intelligenceand experiencewill enablehim tothe complicatedsituation.A.cope withB.settle downC.intervene inD.interfere with
12.I amsure Ican himinto lettingus stayinthehotel forthe night.A.speak B.say C.talk D.tell
13.There isno easysolution toJapan slabor.A.decline B.vacancy C.rarity D.shortage
14.Just asa bookis oftenjudged bythe qualityand appearanceof itscover,a personis judgedimmediately byhis appearance.A.previously B.uniquely C.outwardly D.initially
15.Frankly speaking,your articleis verygoodexcept forsome mistakesingrammar.A.trivial B.obscure C.rare D.glaring
16.Advanced computertechnology hasan answerto accurateweatherforecasting.A.set upB.come upwith C.filled inD.faced upto
17.Both partiespromised tothe contractto besignedthe followingday.A.keep withB.tangle withC.adhere toD.devote to
18.The firehas causedgreat losses,but thefactory triedto theconsequencesby sayingthatthedamage wasnot asserious asreported.A.decrease B.subtract C.minimize D.degrade
19.Every societyhas itsown peculiarcustoms andof acting.A.ways B.Behavior C.attitudes D.means
20.All theparts ofthese washingmachinesare________,so thatitis veryconvenient toreplace them.A.normalized B.modernized C.mechanized D.standardized
21.There wasonce an_______idea thattheearthwas flatandmotionless.A.eternal B.offensive C.absurd D.intrinsic
22.When theyhad finishedplaying,the childrenwere madeto allthe toystheyhadtakenout.A.put offB.put outC.put upD.put away
23.A completeinvestigation intothe causeoftheaccident shouldlead toimprovedstandards andshould newoperating procedures4A.result inB.match withC.subject toD.proceed with
24.The fuelofthecontinental missileis supposedto beby thisdevice.A.lighted B.inspired C.fired D.ignited。
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