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四川省高职单招统一考试模拟题一语文数学外语・・语文第卷I
一、18分，每题3分
41.下列词语中加点字的读音，完全对的的一组是A.镌刻judn献血为盟she悭吝jidn一曝十寒ps鳞B.炮制pdo■寡廉鲜耻xidn拮据ju次栉比zhi不肖C.卓越zhuo喟然长叹w8i■校对xido*子孙xido言简D.机械xii病入膏肓huang*内江h6ng意赅gdiA.记账敲竹杠惹是生非此时无声胜有声凭B.沉浸势利眼老太龙钟君传语报平安出师C.必竟大杂除悬粱刺股未捷身先死落霞与D.豁达跑龙套破釜沉舟孤鹫齐飞
42.下列词语中没有错别字的一组是43,依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，最恰当的一项是
①他把—家里受苦的状况都讲了出来
②到记者发稿时，在这次瓦斯爆炸事件中已经有16人遇难，4人失踪，及善后工作仍在紧张有序地进行
③中国交响乐团向海内外中国作曲家发出征集交响乐、管弦乐的:作品题材、内容不限，只求风格、手法为更多的听众喜闻乐见A.从营救启示B.从急救启示C.在营救启事D.在急救启事
44.下列各句中，加点成语使用最恰当的一句是A.近来，印度总理瓦杰帕伊率大型代表团访华，中印两国终于结为秦晋之好••••B.虽然没有名角亲自传授指点，但他长年在戏园子里做事，耳濡目染，多种戏路子都熟悉••••To------1it alot when1was studyingEnglish inschool.A.used B.was usedC.have usedD.had used
10.-------You misseda goodchance.-----Yes.I thatjob whenit wasoffered.A.should takeB.must takeC.should havetaken D.must havetaken第二题完形填空（共12小题；每题2分，满分24分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后人11——22各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑People thinkthat factoryworkers are more likelyto gethurt atwork thanoffice workers.11,factories havevery strictsafety standardsbut safetystandards in offices areoften verypoor.This12thousands ofoffice accidentsand injurieshappen everyyear.One of the13common problemsinoffices14air pollution.Poor ventilation（通风设施）and passivesmokingare dangersto the15of allworkers in the sameoffice.16common officeproblem isback andshoulderpain.Companies canimprove thesituation17they providespecially designedcomputerkeyboards18their workers.They can also19adjustable（可调整的）chairs anddesks in the office.Finally,office20canalsohappen ifthere arewet floorsor brokencarpets.Workers mayslip andfall ifofficemaintenance is
21.Many companiesare moreand moreaware22office safetyproblems.They aredoing somethingtoimprove theworking conditionsof theiroffices.
11.A.Sometimes B.Although C.Therefore D.Generally
12.A.makes B.takes C.helps D.gets
13.A.more B.best C.worst D.most
14.A.are B.is C.were D.to be
15.A.heads B.health C.minds D.brains
16.A.Other B.Every C.Any D.Another
17.A.if B.whether C.but D.while
18.A.to B.with C.by D.for
19.A.buy B.order C.use D.produce
20.A.workers B.injuries C.persons D.people
21.A.better B.safe C.poor D.dangerous
22.A.in B.of C.with D.on第三题阅读理解（共18小题；每题2分，满分36分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AOne day,I happenedto finda wallet.I pickedit upand openedit tosee ifI couldfind outthe ownersname.There wasnothing insideit exceptsome changeand anold photograph----------------------------apicture of a woman.I putthe photographback andtook the wallet to the policestation.That eveningI wentto havedinner with my auntand uncle.They alsoinvited ayoung womansothat therewould befour peopleat thetable.Her facewas familiar.I wasquite surethat wehad notmetbefore,but I could notremember whereI hadseen her.While talking,however,the young womanhappened tomention thatshe hadlost her wallet thatafternoon.All atonce Irealized whereI hadseenher.She wasthe woman in the photograph,although she was nowmuch older.She wasvery surprised,ofcourse,when I was ableto describeherwalletto her.Then Texplained that I hadrecognized herfrom thephotographI hadfound inthe wallet.My uncleinsisted ongoing to the policestation immediatelyto getthewallet.As thepoliceman handedit over,he said that itwas amazingthatIhad notonly foundthewallet,but alsothe person who hadlost it.
23.The walletwhich the author found.A.was emptyexcept apicture B.had somemoney init onlyC.had nothingbut awoman init D.had afew coinsand aphotograph init
24.The authorrecognized theyoungwomanbecause.A.he hadmet hersomewhere beforeB.shewasthe womaninthephotographC.she haddinner withhis auntand uncleD.she lookedlike the womaninthephotograph
25.The underlinedword amazing“can bereplaced by.A.surprised B.happy C.kind D.interesting
26.Which ofthe followingis thebest titlefor thispassageA.Lost andFound B.An HonestManC.Woman orGirl D.An AmazingStory
27.When didthewomanwho lostthewalletprobably takethe photoA.When shewas bornB.When shewas youngC.When shegot marriedD.When shewas beautiful
28.Which statementis TRUEaccording to the storyA.The authormight regretfor whathe haddone.B.The authorand thewoman gotmarried atlast.C.The authorand thewoman mightbecome friendslater.D.The womanmistook that theauthorhad takenher money.BWhen Iasked mydaughter whatshe wouldkeep:the phone,the car,the cooker,the computer,theTV,or herboyfriend,she said“the phone”.Personally,I coulddo withoutthe phone,which makesmeunusual,because thetelephone ischanging ourlives.Point1The telephonecreates theneed tocommunicate,inthe same waythat moreroads createmoretraffic.My daughtercomes homefrom schoolat4:00p.m.and thenspends anhour on the phonetalkingto thevery peopleshe hasbeen atschool with all day.Point2The mobilephone meansthat weare neveralone.The mobilesaved myli色J saysJohnston.She hadan accidentin herVolvo on the A
45.Trapped inside,she managedto makethe callthatbrought indoctors.Point3The mobileremoves oursecret.It allowsmarketing managerof Deutschto ringhis salesstaffall roundthe worldto askwhere theyare,where theyare going,and howtheir lastmeeting went.Point4The telephoneseparates us.Anton Ellain Romesays,“We workedin separateoffices butIcould seehim throughthe window.It waseasy toget hisnumber.We wereso nearbut wedidnt meetforthe firsttwo weeks!”Point5The telephoneallows usto reachout beyondour ownlives.Today wecan talk to severalstrangers at thesame timeon chatlines.We cantalk acrossthe world.We caneven talkto astronautsifyou knowany whiletheyre space-walking.And,with the phone linehooked upto thecomputer,we canreachthe Internet,the biggestlibrary onEarth.
29.How doyou understandThe telephonecreates theneed tocommunicate…A.People dontcommunicate withouttelephone.B.People communicatebecause ofthe creationofthetelephone.C.People communicatemore sincetelephone hasbeen created.D.People communicatemore becauseof moretraffic.
30.What maythe authorsdaughter agreetoA.Mobile phonesare uselessexcept thecase ofemergency.B.Mobile phonesbring conveniencebut secretto people.C.Mobile phonesare fashionableand expensive.D.Mobile phonesare amust inmodern times.
31.Which pointsupports theidea thatphones canprevent lonenessawayA.Point
1.B.Point
2.C.Point
3.D.Point
4.
32.It ispossible totalktoseveral completestrangersat thesametime throughA.the TVscreen B.a faxmachineC.thephoneline linkedtothecomputer D.a microphone
33.The bestheading forthe passageis.A.Phone PowerB.Kinds ofPhoneC.How toUse PhonesD.Advantages ofPhones
34.What doesthe underlinedword hooked“mean inthe lastparagraphA.fastened B.broke C.connected D.separatedCDear Mummy,I havebeen in your bodyfor threemonths.But todayI fellquite scared.I knowyouare verysad,and Ican remembertwo daysago,how happyyou werewhen yousaw myfirst pictureonthe screen.The happinessstopped whenthe doctortold youI was a girl.Your wholebody becamecold andPapa didntsay aword,either.That nightmy littleworld brokedownwhen Iheard Papasaidthata secondgirl hasno rightto beborn.I havethe rightto bebom,Mummy.Is beinga girlthat terribleWhat crimeshave IdoneYou criedand shouted“NO”!However,you thengave inwith tears.Icouldfeel yourpain,Mummy.But,no,Mummy!Dont killme!Mummy,I wantto beborn.I wantto livewith you.I wantyou tohug andlove me.I wantto beyourpride.I wantto playwith my elder sister.Mummy,I wantto celebratemy birthday....Maybe Task toomuch.Your crylasted thewhole nightand itbecame louderwithmykicking.Once mylittle movementshad givenyou somuch delightbut nowit causesmore painthan happiness.Grandma hadtold youits amans world,and sheonce gaveyou adetailed descriptionof howgirlswere illtreated inthe realworld.Mummy,it isthis thatyou areso scaredof Youdoubted whetheryouwere ableto protectanother girlagainst beinghurtI guessthere isonly onepersonwhois reallyeager aboutmy birth.That ismyeldersister.She evenspenthours thinkingofaname forme.Anupriya,isnt thata beautifulname fora girl.I promiseI will beas goodasa boy,even better,if yougive mea chance,if youlet melive.In thiswaiting room,we havebeen sittingfor quitea longtime.My onlycrime ismy sex,and mypunishmentwillbedeath.
35.When you are readingthe letter,you canfeel anatmosphere.A.encouraging B.miserable C.angry D.delighted
36.Who mightbe thehappiest ifshe isbom accordingtothe passageA.Elder sisterB.Grandma C.Grandpa D.Father
37.leads tothe factthat thechild couldntcome tothe world.A.Her fatherscruelty B.The advancedmedical technologyC.The birthcontrol policyD.The Lookingdown uponwomen
38.From thepassage,it canbe inferredthat insociety.A.Men andwomen areequal B.Men andwomen areunequalB.Men aretaller thanwomen D.Some womenaremoreimportant thanmen
39.What isthe finaldecision from thepassageA.The babyis killed.B.Father givesup.C.Mother winsD.Grandma savesthe baby
40.What isthe authorspurpose ofwriting thepassageA.To callon peopleto protectthe rightof babies.B.To helpthe babywin thebattle againstsex discrimination.C.To statethat womenand menshould havethe equalright.D.To composean imaginarystory thatcan notbe true.C.中国女子柔道选手袁华在人声鼎沸的赛场上能做到充耳不闻、心静如水，而一旦发力，••••就令对手不寒而栗D.某些超市经营者不讲诚信，为了销售过期食品，他们往往在包装上改弦更张，随意变化••••出厂日期
45.下列各句中体现得体的一句是A.竭诚欢迎不吝来稿，我们一定鼎力相助B.我们邀请著名作家余华先生赴我校开设讲座C.酒店大堂设有服务台，欢迎各位旅客垂询D.你荣幸地被我单位聘为顾问，请届时与会
46.填入下面横线处，与下文衔接恰当、音节友好的一项是，人人都像塌了架，丢了魂，一声长叹接着一声长叹
①孩子不哭了
②狗不叫了
③鸡不啼了
④女人不笑了A.
①④②③B.
②③④①C.
③②①④D.
②①③④
二、（12分，每题3分）阅读下面文言文，完毕47—50题建陵侯卫维者，代大陵人也第以戏车为郎，事文帝，功次迁为中郎将「醇谨无他孝景为太子时，召上左右饮，而绡称病不行文帝且崩时、属孝景日“第长者，善遇之J••及文帝崩，景帝立，岁余不消呵绢，绢日以谨力景帝幸上林，诏中郎将参乘，还而问日“君知因此得参乘乎？绢日“臣以车土幸得••以功次迁为中郎将，不自知也”上问日“吾为太子时召君，君不愿来，何也？”对日“死罪，实病”上赐之剑维日“先帝赐臣剑凡六，剑，不敢奉诏上日“剑，人之所施易,独至今乎？”维日“在”上使取六剑，剑尚盛，未尝服也郎官有谴，常蒙其罪，不与他将争；有功，常让他将上认为廉，忠实无他，乃拜第为河间王太傅吴楚反，诏绢为将,••将河间兵击吴楚，有功，拜为中尉三岁，以军功，孝景前六年中封绢为建陵侯*其明年，上废太子，诛栗卿之属上认为维为长者，不忍乃赐维告归，而使郅都治捕栗氏既已，上立胶东王为太子，召维，拜为太子太傅久之，迁为御史大夫五岁，代桃侯舍为丞相，朝奏事如职所奏然自初官以至丞相，终无可言天子认为敦厚，可相少主,尊宠之，赏赐甚多为丞相三年，景帝崩，武帝立建元年中，丞相以景帝疾时诸官囚多坐无辜者，而君（《史记•卫绢列传》）
47.对下列句中加点字的解释，不对的的一项是A.属孝景曰属嘱托B.常让他将让责怪C.有功，拜为中尉拜授官D.天子认为敦厚，可相少主相辅佐不任职，免之其后绡座，子信代，坐酹金失侯A.文帝且崩时臣死且不避，卮酒安足辞*臣因此去亲戚而事君者••B.君知因此得参乘乎••而陋者乃以斧斤考击而求之C.乃拜维为河间王太傅不知将军宽之至此也
48.下列各组句子中，加点词的意义和使用方法相似的一项是
49.如下句子分别编为四组，所有体现卫绢“醇谨敦厚”的一组是
①召上左右饮，而绢称病不行
②有功，常让他将
③将河间兵击吴楚，有功
④代桃侯舍为丞相，朝奏事如职所奏
⑤络以戏车为郎，事文帝，功次迁为中郎将
⑥丞相以景帝疾时诸官囚多坐无辜者，而君不任职，免之A.
①②④B.
②③⑤C.
①⑤⑥D.
③④⑤
50.下列对原文有关内容的分析和概括，不对的的一项是A.卫维历任文、景、武三朝，为人醇厚谨慎文帝时，有一次太子召请文帝左右近臣宴饮,卫维借口生病推辞B.景帝曾想赐予卫馆一把宝剑，被卫络拒绝卫组从不与人争功，景帝认为他品行端正后因平叛有功得以提高，又因军功而被封为建陵侯C.卫维曾做太子太傅，后来替代桃侯刘舍做了丞相，他在朝廷上奏事，只举职分内例行的事上奏从他开始做官直至官居丞相，一直没有提出过什么议论D.武帝即位后，卫维因在景帝卧病时滥杀无辜而被免除了官职语文第卷II
三、（共6分）
51.补写出下列名句名篇和文学常识的空缺部分（6分）
（1）多情自古伤离别，!（柳永《雨霖铃》）
（2）,泉涓涓而始流（陶渊明《》）
（3）,长使英雄泪满襟（杜甫《蜀相》）
（4）,不拘一格降人才（《己亥杂诗》）
四、（15分）阅读下面的文字，完毕52〜54题安于途中从起点到终点，其间的距离就是途中感觉生命总是在途中就像候鸟，总是从南飞到北，又从北飞到南就像泉水，总是从溪流入河，又从河流入海；就像花草，总是从春长到夏，又从夏长到秋自从离开起点后来，生命就总是在途中在时间与空间的途中并且不管情愿与不情愿，总是日渐靠近某个可知和未可知的终点有花开就有花谢，有日出总有日落，有起点当有终点，这很自然每一种详细的生命也都难逃此劫但对某些详细的生命而言，似乎出发就是为了抵达，似乎付出就有成果，于是必经的过程成了漫长的等待，总是在途中成了生命最大的煎熬和无奈然而抵达真的那么重要吗？终点就那么美好吗？等待或许会是一种煎熬，然而生命总是在途中就真的只有无奈吗？水气抵达天空或许就成了彩虹，蛹到了生命的尽头或许就成了蝴蝶但并不是所有的抵达样说的原因（5分）“这些,指的是______________________________________________________________________原因是_____________________________________________________________________________
54.作者为何说每一种生命首先要做到“安于途中”？（5分）
五、（9分）
55.下面是一副对联的上联，请对出下联（5分）荀子劝学，博学则冰寒于水；
56.下面是一则消息，请改写成一句话新闻，不得超过15个字（4分）4月25日，黑龙江省小兴安岭发生森林火灾因当地遭遇50年不遇的严重干旱，火场风力到达6-7级，阵风8-9级，火头随风多变，火借风势，迅速蔓延，烧入附近宝山乡，241户民房被烧毁由于先制定了防火预案，及时转移居民，没有发生人员伤亡通过
1.1万余名森警官兵、专业扑火队伍和林业干部职工7昼夜顽强艰苦扑火，到5月2日，火场明火全扑灭火灾原因和损失正在调查之中
六、（40分）
57.秦王开驰道，张骞使远方炀帝凿运河，三宝下西洋亚欧丝绸路，汉藏茶马香古往今来，交通都是国家的命脉，请以“路”为话题，写一篇文章规定所写内容必须在话题范围之内；立意自定，题目自拟；除诗歌外，文体不限;不得少于600；不得抄袭四川省高职单招统一考试模拟题一语文数学外语••数学第卷I第一题选择题（每题4分，共40分,在每题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目规定）
41.设集合A={%|—1W X2},B={X|0XV4},则（）A.[0,2]B.[l,2]C.[0,4]D」l,4]
42.假如a0力0,那么下列不等式中对的的是（）A./b~B.N-ayfbC.——D.|6/1|Z|ab
43.在等差数列｛4｝中，已知％=2,2+3=13,则4+为+6等于A.40B.42C.43D.
4544.函数y=/%的图像与函数gx=log2%的图像有关y轴对称，则A./%=J—B./%=log-x2log2-^C.fX=-log2x D./x=-log-x2JI
37145.若a£—，兀,sin a=—,则tan aH——等于25411A.-B.7C.--D.-
77746.设是ZVLBC的重心，记£=与心，b=CA,c=AB,则丽7=（1一一C.—c-ZA.—c-Z
2347.已知直线机，〃与平面a,，那么下列结论对的的是（）nu B,m-Ln,则n1/3,m.Ln,则a_L〃C.若机ua,nu f3,m//f3,n〃0,则a〃£D.若mu二，nu0,m//n,则［〃夕
48.若椭圆工+±=1上的点A到其右焦点的距离为4,则A到两准线的距离分别是2516A.8,—B.10,8C.10,6D.10,—
3349.有6名女同学与5名男同学，选3名男同学和3名女同学，使男女相间排成一排，不一样的排法总数为A.2耳6B.2C；C*C.A；D.
50.设奇函数/x在X£O,长0上为增函数，且/1=0,则不等式./幻＜0的解集为A._i,oUl,田B.-o-lU0,lC.-w-lUa-w D.—1,0u0,1数学第卷II第二题填空题共20分，每题5分，把每题的答案写在横线上--
1.x2+x—
651.lim——------=o一2-42%
52.函数y=，=尤+1+五的定义域为o
53.以点C2,—1为圆心，截直线x+y+l=O所得弦长为20的圆的方程是
54.已知〃x=sinx+限os”呜，则〃%的值域是---------------------------------------------------------------第三题解答题共3个小题，共40分，解答时应写出必要的文字阐明，证明过程或演算环节
55.本小题满分13分既有甲、乙、丙3名大学毕业生同步应聘一种用人单位，其中甲、乙、两人被选中的概率23都是一，丙被选中的概率为-35I求甲、乙、丙三人都被选中的概率；II求甲、乙、丙三人中有且只有两人被选中的概率
56.本小题满分13分设｛a｝是等差数列,｛九｝是各项都为正数的等比数列，且n%=4=1,%+4=21,a+b=
13.52I求数列｛%｝和的〃｝的通项公式；II求数列｛〃+4｝的前〃项和Tn
57.本小题满分14分已知函数/x=—/+以+匕a,bcR,在x=2处获得极小值——I求a和b的值；II求函数/幻在x=0处的切线方程及单调递增区间；UI若对任意4-4，^时，均有|/~—//归/+机+匕恒成立，求实数机的取值范围川省高职单招统一考试模拟题一I语文数学外语・・英语第卷I第一题单项填空（共10小题；每题L5分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂里7^O
1.Lilys bagis blue,but isred.A.her B.my C.mine D.shes
2.In thosedays,the oldwoman sitatthegate forhours,waiting forher sonto returnfromthefront.A.could B.would C.might D.should
3.rd liketo inviteyou toa concertthis evening.------Thank you,but Illbe freeIm notsure atthe moment.A.while B.if C.when D.whether
4.Pay attentionto roadsign whiledriving inforeign country.A.a;a B.the;the C.the;a D.a;the
5.1always preferstarting earlyleaving everythingtothelast minute.A.rather thanB.in caseC.or elseD.for fear
6.You havemade afew mistakesinyourcomposition butyou havedone well.A.onthewhole B.generally speakingC.ontheother handD.first ofall
7.Who knockedatthedoor------Ive noidea.I justpretended nobodywas athome,so Ididn*t askwho was.A.he B.that C.she D.it
8.Whafs thematter withyou---------------the window,my fingerwas cutunexpectedly.A.Cleaning B.To cleanC.Iwas cleaning D.While Iwascleaning
9.Have youever workedwithatape recorder。
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