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高一英语必修第三单元短语和知识点归纳和总结
一、重点短语归纳和总结
2.comman从目前起
3.from on从那时起
4.from on
6.with thethat
8.result猜字谜
9.solve a实现目的
10.reach a goal=a goal=agoal
11.be ofgreat value=be verybe ofno value=be二be ofgreat use=be verybe ofno usebebe ofgreat interest=be verybe ofno interest=be充足运用二
12.make thebest of=make theof takefull of实现；成为现实
13.come成交；交上；屈服；让步
14.givetosb.分发；发出气味热等；刊登公布；耗尽；筋疲力尽
15.give
17.in theway=in way用这种措施
18.in way绝不
19.in way
21.by the
23.do withdeal with期待；等待
24.watch注意；小心用于提醒某人
25.out走过；通过
26.go……如此；以至于
27.so……与某人分享某物
28.sth.with sb.
30.high quality人类
31.human实际上；实际上
32.fact在某种程度上
33.a way毕竟
34.all处理；对付
35.deal看守；监视
36.watch
1.common
2.practice
3.now
4.then
5.result
6.result
7.from
8.in
9.puzzle
10.obtain=achieve
11.valuable valuelessuseful uselessinteresting uninteresting
12.most advantage
13.true
14.in
15.out
16.up
17.ones
18.this
19.no
20.way
21.way
22.the help
23.what how
24.for
25.watch
26.by
27.that
28.share
29.well
30.of
31.race
32.in
33.in
34.after
35.with
36.over
二、书本知识点归纳和总结照顾，照顾
1.look after=care for需要
2.need=want=require needdoing=need to be done需要好的环境与安全
3.a goodenvironment andsafety成果
4.as aresult濒危的
5.endangered灭绝相继死去表达死的原因,后既可接介词也可接两者的
6.die outdie offdie ofdie of,from,区别是
一、若死因存在于人体之上或之内（重要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因），一般用介词如f（）死于疾病（心脏病,癌症，发热等）
二、若死因die ofillness hearttrouble,cancer,a fever,etc不是存在人体之内或之上，而是由环境导致的（重要指事故等方面的外部原因），——般用介词如（）死于地震from odie froman earthquakea trafficaccident,a lightning,a stroke,etc（交通事故，雷击等）
三、若死因是环境影响到体内，即两方面共有的原因，则可用of,均可如（）死于饮from dieof[from]a drinka wound,overwork,starvation,hunger andcold,etc酒（受伤，劳累过度，饥饿，饥寒等）不过在实际运用中，两者混用的状况较多
8.too muchmuch tooadj adv.too muchdust有待于拭目以待
9.remain to be seen处在和平状态没有没有这样的体现
10.in peacein thepeace,in peaceof懂得理解
11.know of=know about面临危险
12.in dangerof总是，这是完毕时的标志时间,都是完毕时的
13.had alwayslonged todo sth.always by+since标志睡醒
14.wake up种飞毯
15.a flyingcarpet——带某人去某地
16.take sb.to sp.立即，立即
17.at once飞走了
18.fly away看到某人正在做某事
19.see anantelope lookingsad seesb.doing sth.制作毛衣
20.make sweaters
22.next minute转身
23.turn around摄影
24.take myphoto如释重负，松了口气
25.in relief忽然大笑起来
26.burst intolaughter一般干某事
27.used todo sth.毫无仁慈对某人又仁慈之心
28.without mercyhave mercyon sb.只有少数的某物单个主语不倒装，状语或状语从句放
29.only a certain numberof sth.only+only+于句首时，倒装主语、不倒装从句一是表“提议”，二是表“表明提议干某事
30.suggest suggestdoing表提议可接宾语从句从句用动词原形,可以省略.that,that should+should她提议班会不要在星期六She suggestedthat theclass meetingshould notbe heldon Saturday.举行.表”暗示、表明”的意思.其主语往往是事物，而不是人.接名词或动名词作宾语.1这座简朴的房子表明房主的收入并不高.The simplehouse suggesteda modestincome.Her pale她脸色苍白，看来身体不好.一face suggestedbad health.The thoughtof summersuggests swimming.想到夏天就使人们联想到游泳.不可数名词，一条新闻
31.news apiece ofnews保护某人免受某事
32.protect sb.from sth.protect sb.from doingsth.制止某人干某事二prevent sb.from doingsth=stop sb.from doingsth.keep sb.from doingsth.复数形式
33.mosquitoes+es遍及全身
34.over mybody二影口向
35.affect havean effecton更多注意
36.pay moreattention to欣赏,感谢某事其中做形式宾语
37.appreciate doingsth.I appreciateit ifit没有雨林，就没有动物，也就没有药物了
38.no rainforest,no animals,no drugs.系动词，无被动语态，不用于进行时
39.disappear对某物有害对某物有害，注意介词一定用
40.do harmto sth.be harmfulto sth.to.很畅销，完毕时态
41.sell wellhas soldvery well下降到
42.go downto成千上万的
43.tens ofthousands of开始形成，产生
44.come intobeing许多的后加可数名词的复数形式
45.a numberof
47.in sucha shorttime根据，按照
48.according to某个原因=某个原因
49.some reasonacertainreason
31.The writeroffered examplesto supporthis argument.A.4B.5C.6D.
732.Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording tothe passageA.The Eskimossuffer from colds fromtime totime.B.Colds arenot alwayscausedbycold.C.People sufferfromcoldsjust becausethey liketo stayindoors.D.A personmay catchacoldby touchingsomeonewhoalreadyhasone.
33.Arctic explorersmay catchcolds whenthey are.A.working inthe isolatedarctic regionsB.writing reportsin terriblycold weatherC.freefromwork inthe isolatedarcticregionsD.comingintotouch againwiththeoutsideworld
34.Volunteers takingpart inthe experimentsintheCommon ColdResearch Unit.A.suffered alot B.never caughtcoldsC.often caughtcolds D.became verystrong
35.The passagemainly discusses.A.the experimentson thecommon coldB.the fallacyabout thecommon coldC.the reasonand theway peoplecatchcoldsD.the continuedspread ofcommon colds告知X.假如你校学生会Students9Union要举行一次英语演讲比赛contest,请你用英语写一篇书面告知，以便张贴到布告栏上告知须包括如下内容.比赛目的提高学生的英语口语水平.比赛时间月日下午点.比赛地点四楼阶12112043梯教室.评比措施由五位老师做评委其中包括.奖项设置一等奖auditorium4Mr.Smith51名，二等奖名，三等奖名.报名措施到各班班长处报名356注意.不要逐条翻译阐明内容，告知必须用短文的形式；.词数个单词左右12100【参照范文】NOTICEIn orderto improvethe students9spoken English,an Englishspeaking contestwill beheld bythe schoolStudents5Union inthe auditoriumon thefourth floorat4:00p.m.on November20,.Five teachers,including Mr.Smith,have beeninvited tobe judges.One firstprize,three secondprizes andfive thirdprizeswill begiven tothe excellentspeakers.Anyone whois willingto takepart inthe contest,please gotoyour monitorand signyour namefor it.All arewelcome tobe presentatthecontest.Students9Union。
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