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©新目的八年级英语上册语法复习）的使用方法（多义词离开；留下；遗忘）1leave地点”表达“离开某地”例如你什Lleave+When did you leaveShanghai么时候离开上海的？地点”表达动身去某地例如2/1eave for+Next FridayAlice isleaving for下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了London.地点地点”表达“离开某地去某地例如
3.“leave++for Whyare youleaving你为何要离开上海去北京？Shanghai for Beijing地点把某物遗忘在哪里4leave sth+我把包遗忘在车里I leftmy bagsin thecar.）情态动词“应当”情态动词2should用于表达“应当”或“不应当”的概念此时常指长辈教导或责怪晚辈例如
1.你应当把手洗洁净了再来You shouldbe herewith cleanhands.用于提出意见劝导他人例如假如
2.You shouldgo to the doctorif you feel ill.你感觉不舒适，你最佳去看医生用于表达也许性的这一使用方法是考试中常常出现的考点之一
3.should例如我们在晚饭前就能到了We shouldarrive bysupper time.她随寸都也许来She shouldbe hereany moment.FI）频度副词的位置
4.常见的频度副词有如下这些（总是，一直）（常常，常常）1always oftennever（从不）（一般）（有时候）usually sometimes.频度副词的位置2放在动词、或情态动词背面如a.be Davidis oftenlate for school.He canoften watchTV.放在行为动词前如b.We usually go to school at7:10every day.放在句首时，主语、谓语动词要倒装如.我c.never Neverhave Ibeen there从没到过那儿）与5every dayeveryday作状语,译为“每一天如:
1.every dayWe go to schoolat7:10every day.I decide to readEnglish everyday.o作定语，译为“平常的”
2.everyday她晚饭后在电视上看平常英语She watcheseveryday Englishon TVafter dinner.你的平常活动是什么？What syour everydayactivity）什么是助动词61协助动词构成谓语的词叫助动词（Auxiliary Verb）助动词自身没有词义，不可单独使用12China islarger thancountry inAsiaA other B others C any other C any others13China islarger thancountry inEuropeA otherB others Cany other Cany14If you want tochange adouble room,youll haveto pay$
15.A another B other C others D the other短语26look常见的短语有如下这些lookl.look at朝......看look at=have alook at.请看中国地图Please lookat themeip of China寻找
2.1ook for老人在寻找他的狗The old man islooking forhis dog.看起来像
3.look like南希看起来像她母亲Nancy lookslike her mother.看上去同样
4.1ook the same李萍和李晶看上去同样Li Pingand LiJing look the same.查找
5.1ook up请在词典中查找这个单词Please lookup theword in the dictionary.仔细检查
6.1ook over医生仔细检查了玛丽The doctorlooked overMary carefully.照顾，照看
7.1ook after.你必须照顾你的老父亲You mustlook afteryour oldfather到处寻找、查看
8.1ook aroundWelooked around,but wefound nothingstrange.我们到处查看，不过我们没有发现奇怪的东西与27too,also either用于肯定句和疑问句，一般放在句尾，其前常加逗号如Ltoo我们也在相似的学校We arein the same school,too.你也每天踢足球吗？Do youplay soccerevery day,too用于肯定句和疑问句，一般位于实义动词前、动词后如
2.also be也是一种韩国学生Sandra is also aKorean student.SandraI alsolike apples.用于否认句，一般放在句末如
3.either她们也不懂得答案They dont know theanswer,either,也有“也”的意思背面要接一种名词,如
4.aswellasWe havegreat mushroompizza aswell assoda.He is a happyboy aswell.与28hard hardly既可作形容词，也可作副词如
1.hard这是一种难的问题Ifs ahard adj.question,=difficult那男孩学习非常努力The boystudies veryhard adv..句子构造做某事对某人来说是难的如Ifs hard for sbto do sth完毕那项工作对他来说很难Its hardfor him to finish the work.注意辨别困难的工作hard work努力工作work hard是频度副词，表达否认的意思一般用在形容词、副词和动
3.hardly=almost not词之前如我几乎看不到它I canhardly seeit.与29sometime,sometimes,some timesome times记忆有时几次某时一段时间口诀sometimes some times sometimesometime有是有时，有时分开是几次，无是某时，某时分开是一段时间S S的某些使用方法30exercise.作不及物动词，译为“运动，锻炼”如1大卫每天上午进行锻炼David exercisesevery morning..作及物动词，译为“训练”如2游泳能使身体得到全面的锻炼Swimming exercisesthe wholebody..作名词，译为“体育锻炼、运动、体操、练习题”等如3Its goodto doeye exercisesevery day.每天做眼保键操对眼睛有好处从此后来请多做运动吧Please domore exercisefrom nowon.今晚我有诸多的作业要做I havelots ofexercise to do tonight..注意指详细运动或体操时是可数名词，复数形式为；4exercise exercises泛指运动时是不可数名词与31maybe may be是副词，译为“也许、也许”，相称于如Lmaybe“perhaps也许他能回答那个问题Maybe hecan answer the question..他也许也来自美国He maybeis fromthe USA,too
2.different我们在不一样的班级We arein differentclasses.构造be different from与.....不一样,如这件毛衣与那一件不一样This sweateris differentfrom thatone.的名词形式为复数形式为different difference,differenceso）动词的使用方法33want想要某物
1.want sth.他们需要某些协助They wantsome help.想要某人去做某事
2.want sb.to do sth.我父亲要我在农场上帮他My fatherwants me to helphim on the farm.想要做某事
3.want to do sth.我想要在英国学习英语I want to study English inEngland.需要…=动词的积极形式表达被
4.want doingneed doing=require doinging动意义你的运动衣该洗了Your sweaterwants washing.宝宝需要洗澡了The babyneeds having a bath.的有关使用方法34be goodbad for be good at
1.be good for对....有益Doing morningexercises is good foryour health.做早操对你们的建康有益
2.be good at擅长于.....李平擅长于篮球Li Pingis good at basketball.李平擅长于打篮球=Li Pingis goodat playing basketball.如be goodat=do well in我擅长于数学Im goodat math.=I do wellinmath.
3.be goodto对.....好Parents arealways goodto theirchildren.父母亲总是对他们的孩子好与35how manyhow much表达“多少”，背面接可数名词的复数形式如
1.how manyThere are fourpeople inmy family.你家里有几种人？—How manypeople arethere inyour familyWe have sevenclasses every day.你们每天上几节课？—How manyclasses do you haveevery day也是表达“多少”，背面接不可数名词如
2.how muchThere is somemilk in the bottle.瓶子里有多少牛奶？—How muchmilk is there in the bottle还可以对价格提问，表达“多少钱”的意思如
3.how muchTheyellow T-shirt isonly35yuan.那件黄色的恤衫多少钱？—How muchis theyellow T-shirt T的几种使用方法36with表”和、同、与“如
1.with你能和我一起去公园吗？Can yougo to the park with me表用、以、被”如
2.with不要用那支红色的钢笔写字Doni writewith thered pen.表“伴随”如
3.with气候伴随时令的不一样而不一样Climate varieswith thetime of the year.表”带有、有……的”如
4.with长头发的女孩是我的同学The girlwith long hair ismy classmate.表“由于、由于“如
5.with,他们由于艰难的工作而生气They wereangry withhard work.某些构造6withplay with与.....一起玩be angrywith对......生气talk with与......交谈get onwell with与......相处融洽与许多37a lot oflots ofmany,much「+可数名词或者不可数名词只用于肯定句否认句或者疑问句中A lot of=lots of表达许多只能用many/much可数名词既可用于肯定句，也可用于否认句或疑问句Many+匚不可数名词Much+我在中国有诸多朋友I have a lotof friendsin China.那位老人有诸多的钱The oldman haslots ofmoney.你有诸多漂亮的裙子吗？Do you have manybeautiful skirts湖里有大量的水There ismuch water in thelake.假如将一种具有的肯定句改为否认句或疑问句，要将它们a lotof=lots of改为或如many muchWe can see a lotof birds in the tree.我们在树上看不到诸多鸟儿—We cantsee manybirds in the tree.He wantslots ofsoda.他需要许多汽水吗？—Does hewant muchsoda使用方法举例38help既可以作名词，也可以作动词help作名词，意为“协助”如Lhelp他需要某些协助He needssome help.作动词，也是“协助”的意思如39elp你能帮帮我吗？Can youhelp me的构造40elp协助某人做某事help sbto do sth协助某人做某事=help sb with sth如They want to helpthe boycarry theheavy box.=They want to helpthe boywith theheavy box.他们想要协助那位男孩搬那个重箱子的使用方法39well可以作副词，也可以作形容词well作副词，意为“某町得好”如l.well男孩画得很好The boydraws very well.作形容词，意为“健康、安好”如:
2.well我觉得不舒适Pm not feeling well.与40ago before与都表达“……此前”，但使用方法有所区别ag before意为“此前”，表达从此刻算起的若干时间之前，常用于过去时的句子中Lago如.他一周前照了一张相片He tooka photo a weekago上作为副词时表达2efore.从过去某一时刻算起的若干时间此前，用于过去完毕时的句子中如aThe boyhad alreadyseen thecomedy before.那男孩此前已经看过那部喜剧片了笼统的“此前”，一般单独使用，而不可以单独使用如b.ago.他此前读过这部小说Hes readthis novelbefore的使用方法41need作实义动词,意为“需要”如:Lneed你要呆在家里吗？Do youneed tostay at home作情态动词，一般用于对的否认回答如2,need must他必须离开吗？—Must heleave now不,他不必—No,he neednt..辨别3作实义动词a.needHe needsto go.He doesntneed to go.Does he need to goYes,he does./No,he doesnft.作情态动词，一般不用于肯定句b.needHe neednt go.Need hegoYes,heneed./No,he needn*t.的几种句式42decide决定去做某事
1.decideto do sth他们决定在周末去放风筝They decideto flykite onweekend.决定做某事
2.decide ondoing sth.他们决定放风筝They decide on flyingkites
3.decide onsth就某事决定......贝蒂选定了那条红裙子Betty decidedon thered skirt的名词形式为构造意为做决定”如
4.decide decision,make a decision He9他已经做一种决定了has madeadecision.与43too many,too muchmuch too意为“太多”，用于修饰可数名词的复数如Ltoomany There are toomany我们班上有太多的学生students inour class.意为“太多”，用于修饰不可数名词如
2.toomuch Wehave too much workto我们有太多的工作要做do.表达“太”,用来修饰形容词或副词如
3.muchtoo Thebox ismuch tooheavy,soI cantcarry it.箱子太重了，因此我搬不动它新目的八年级英语上册知识点归纳o第一单元复习应掌握的词组
1.去看电影照顾
1.go to the movies
2.look after=take careof上网健康的生活方式
3.surf theinternet
4.healthy lifestyle去划板保持健康
5.go skateboarding
6.keep healthy=stay healthy锻炼
7.exercise=take muchexercise=do sports饮食习惯做更多的运动
8.eating habits
9.take more exercise与什么相似一月一次
10.thesame as
11.once a month不一样一周两次
12.be differentfrom
13.twice a week对什么有影响多久一次
14.make adifference to
15.how often二虽然二大多数学生
16.although though
17.most of the studentsmost students贝勾物
18.shop=go shopping=do someshopping至于活动调查
19.as for
20.activity survey做家庭作业做家务事
21.do homework
22.do housework吃更少的肉垃圾食物
23.eat lessmeat
24.junk food对什么有益对什么有害
25.be goodfor
26.be badfor想做某事想某人做某事
27.want to do sth
28.want sbto do sth尽量做某事放学回家
29.try to do sth
30.come home from school二二当然获得好成绩
31.of coursecertainly sure
32.get good grades协助某人做某事=匕
33.some advice
34.help sbto do sth113sbwith sth二许多蔬菜
35.a lotof vegetablesmany vegetables几乎不保持健康
36.hardly=not nearly/almost not
37.keep/be in good health应掌握的句子II.你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？L Howoften do you exercise回答一般是用表达频率的副词，如once,twice,threetimes*sometimes,often,quite,often,never,every day,once a week,twice a month,几乎不hardly ever等three times amonth,three orfour timesamonth
2.a What do youusually do on weekends”I usuallyplay soccer.“周末你一般做什么？”“我一般踢足球”What doesshe usuallydoonweekends Shesometimes go hiking.
3.What syour favoriteprogram”It sAnimal World.”“你最喜欢什么节目？”“动物世界”…意思是“至
4.As forhomework,most studentsdo homework every day•as for于；有关”，常用于句首作状语
5.Mom wantsmeto get upat6:00and playping-pong withher•意思是“想要做某事”；wantto do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事如want sb.to do sth.
6.She saysit sgoodfor my health.be goodfor…表达“对.......有益（有好处）;其反义为…（这里是be badfor for介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词）如多读书对我们有好处Its goodfor usto domore reading..在床上读书对你的眼睛有害Reading in bed isbadforyour eyes
7.How manyhours do you sleepevery night
8.1exercise everyday,usually when I comehomefromschool.这里相称于
9.My eatinghabits arepretty good.pretty very
10.1try to eat alotof vegetables,usually tento eleventimesa week.,表达“竭力做某事”，不包括与否成功的意思而try to do sth.表达“试着去做某事如try doing sthYou dbetter try doing theexperiment in another way.你最佳试试用另一种措施做这个试验
11.My healthy lifestyle helpsme get goodgrades.（）.协助某人做某事help sb.to do sth
12.Good foodand exercisehelp meto studybetter.这里是的比较级，而不是的比较级better wellgood
13.Is her lifestyle thesame as yours ordifferent=Is herlifestyle thesame asyour lifestyleor isherlifestyledifferentfrom yours bethesameas•••/be differentfrom…
14.What sportsdoyouplay
15.A lotofvegetableshelp you to keep ingood health•keep ingood health=keep healthy=stay healthy
17.That sounds interesting.是系表构造，即“系动词+表语”构造soundsinteresting（听起来），（看起来）（闻起来）】sqand looksmell系动词（尝起来），（觉得），（好象），｝后跟形容词作表J tastefeel seem语9I（变得），（变得），如grow get这味道好It tastesgood.这音乐听起来很入耳The musicsounds verysweet.烟雾变得越来越浓了The smokegrew heavierand heavier.新目的八年级英语上册第二单元复习.应掌握的词组I感冒背痛
1.Have acold
2.sore back并驾齐驱，齐头并进我胃痛
3.neck andneck
4.1have astomachache（）你怎么了？（）
5.What sthe matter with you=What sthe troublewith you=what sup咽喉痛躺下休息
6.sore throat
7.lie downand rest看牙医多喝水
8.seea dentist
9.drink lots of water加蜂蜜的热茶好主意
10.hot teawith honey
11.That,sa good idea太糟糕了我认为如此
12.That,s toobad
13.1think so我觉得不太舒适
14.1m not feeling well.二1m feelingill/sick.=1feel terrible/bad.=I don tfeelwell.
15.get somerest多休息
16.1have noidea=I don，tknow我不懂得筋疲力尽我累了他累了
17.stressed out
18.1am tiredHe istired.健康的生活方式老式中医
19.a healthylifestyle
20.traditional Chinesedoctors阴阳调和你阴气太盛
21.a balanceof yin and yang
22.youhavetoo muchyin.饮食平衡健康食品
23.to eata balancediet
24.healthy food保持健康二
25.stay healthykeep healthy=keepingoodhealth=keep fit反身
26.enjoy oneselfmyself,yourself,herself,himself,themselves,ourselves,itself代词玩得快乐，过得快乐二丫114a good time=have awonderful time=have fun名词喜欢某物，
27.enjoy sth.=like sth..喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth=like dongsth练习做某事，Practice doing sth.介意做某事，mind doing sth.,完毕某事,finish doing sth放弃做某事，give updoing sth..忍不住做某事，can,t helpdoing sth坚持做某事.keep dingsth.即与背面都要接动词的practice,mind,finish,give up,can t help,keep enjoy形式ing此亥东道主家庭
28.at themoment=now U
29.Host family会话练习.听到此事我很难过
30.Conversation practice
31.r m sorry to hear that应掌握的句子IL.你怎么了？我得了重感冒
1.What sthe matterI have a badcold她背痛Whats thematterwithher She has abackache或许你应当看牙医
2.Maybe youshould seeadentist.我但愿你很快好起来
3.I hopeyoufeelbetter soon..
4.Traditional Chinesedoctors believewe needa balanceof yin and yangto behealthy老式中医认为我们需要阴阳调和以保持身体健康
5.Eating Dangshenand Huangqiherbs is also goodfor this.吃党参和黄黄等草本植物也对这有好处
6.People who are toostressed outand angrymay havetoo muchyang.太紧张易怒的人或许吃了太多的阳性食物有一种
7.It seasy tohave ahealthylifestyle,and its importanttoeata balanceddiet.健康的生活方式很轻易，饮食平衡是很重要的O
8.When youare tired,you shouldntgoout atnight.疲惫时,晚上你不该外出
9.I believehim,but I can,t believein him.他的话是真的，不过我不信任他这个人°相信某人说的话Believe sb相信某人Believe insb这段时间我感觉不大好
10.I amnotfeelingverywellat themoment.我很疲劳，并且常常头痛I,m tiredand I have alotofheadaches.
11.I,m stressedout becausemy Mandarinisn timproving.我很轻易紧张，由于一般话没有长进我每天练习弹钢琴
12.I practiceplaying thepiano everyday.
13.She hadfinished writingthe letterwhen Iwent in.我进去时，她已经写完信了.医生叫他戒烟
14.The doctorasked himto giveup smoking翻译不要放弃学英语请把窗户关上好吗？
15.Do youmind closingthe window
16.Mary couldnthelplaughing athis jokes.对于他的玩笑，玛莉忍不住笑了.尽管天在下雨，他们仍坚持工作
17.They keptworking thoughit wasraining新目的八年级英语第三单元复习应掌握的词组L照顾妹妹看望奶奶
1.babysit one,s sister
2.visit one s grandmother和朋友们一起度过时光
3.spend timewith friends去运动野营
5.Go to sports camp去野营
7.go camping去游泳看望表弟等
9.go swimming
4.visit cousins去溜冰去海滩
11.go skating
6.go to the beach去登山去买东西
13.go climbing
8.Go shopping去徒步远足去划船
15.gohiking
10.go boating
12.go walking去散步
17.go house-hunting去找房子
14.go dancing去跳舞go bikeriding骑自行车旅行,go fishing去钓鱼去观光
32.have agood time=have fun=have awonderful
16.go sightseeingtime=enjoy oneself徒步旅行，
18.go on a hike买东西洗衣月
19.do someshopping
20.do somewashing作饭艮
21.do somecooking做缝纫活训练口语
24.do somesewing
23.do somespeaking在家那好极了
26.at home
25.that soundsnice怎么样？
28.how long
29.how far多长时间一次多少
30.how often
31.how much,how many玩得快乐，过得快乐_.出示某物给某人看
33.show sb.Sth.=show sth.to sb给我书，give methe book=give thebook tome把杯子递给我，pass methe cup=pass thecup tome把房子卖给我sell methe house=sell thehouse tome给我买书，buy mea book=buy abook for me二给我做蛋糕make mea cakemake acake forme回来租借影碟
34.get back=come back
35.rent videos二散步考虑
36.take walksgo for a walk
37.think about二决定——种计划
38.decideondecide upon不一样的事情一种快乐的假期
39.something different
40.a greatvacation我等不及要做著名的影星
41.1can,t wait to do
42.the famousmovie star激感人心的假期
43.an excitingvacation例如He doesn,t likeEnglish.他不喜欢英语（doesnt是助动词，无词义；like是重要动词，有词义）Do you like collegelife你喜欢大学生活吗？（do是助动词，无词义；like是重要动词，）你来这儿之前学过英语吗？（是构Did youstudy Englishbefore youcame heredid成过会时的助动词，无词义,；是重要动词，有词义）study（是助动词，无词义；是重要动词，有词义）I don,t like him.dorft likeDocome to the partytomorrowevening.明天晚上一定来参与晚会（do是助动词起加强语气作用），例如他确实懂得那件事（是助动词起加强语气作用）He didknow that.did）与7forget doing/to doremember doing/to do忘了要做某事（未做）；
1.forget to do忘掉做过某事（已做）forget doing办公室的灯还在亮着,他忘The lightin theoffice isstill on.He forgot to turn it off.掉关了他忘掉他已经关了灯了He forgotturning thelight off.别忘了明天来Dont forget to come tomorrow.经典例题——The lightin theoffice isstill on.——Oh,I forgot.A.turning it off B.turnit off C.to turnitoffD.having turneditoff答案Co记得去做某事（未做）；
2.remember to do记得做过某事（已做）remember doing记着放学后去趟邮局Remember to go tothe postoffice afterschool.你不记得此前见过那个人吗Don tyou rememberseeing theman before）+形容词.和+形容词8It s+for sbIt s+of sb若形容词表达事物的特性，就用如
1..for sb.easy,hard,difficult,interesting,impossible等对他来说学两门外语是很难的Its veryhardforhimtostudy twolanguages.Its学好英语对于我们来说很重要very important for usto learnEnglish well.若形容词表达人物的性格，品德就用如
2.of sb,good,kind,nice,clever,foolish,righto你来协助我，你真是太好了Its verynice ofyoutohelp me.）对两个句子的提问9新目的英语在命题中有将对句子划线提问这一题型取消的趋势，目前采用的作法是对一种句子进行自由提问例如句子The boyin bluehas three pens.提问
1.Who has threepens
2.Which boyhasthreepens
3.What doesthe boyin bluehave很显然，学生多了更多的回答角度，也体
4.How manypens doesthe boyin bluehave现了考试的灵活性再如句子提问He usually goes tothe parkwith his friends at8:00on Sunday.向她问询她的计划.向某人问询某事
44.Ask herabout herplans asksb.about sth忘掉要做某事，忘掉做过某事
45.forget to do sth.forget doing sth..应当掌握的句子II
1.What areyou doingfor vacationI mbabysitting mysister.假期你要做什么？我要照顾我的妹妹
2.Who areyou goingwith I m goingwith myparents.你要和谁一起去？我要和父母一起去
3.When ishe goingcamping He is goingon the12th ofFebruary,.我要去西藏一周
4.rm going toTibet for aweek.
5.What areyou doingthere I m goinghiking in the mountains.你在那里要做什么？我要在山区里远足
6.Show meyour photoswhen weget back to school.我们返回学校时，你把照片拿给我看
7.Where areyou goingfor vacationImgoing toHawaii forvacation.你要去哪度假？我要去夏威夷度假.我要
8.rmgoing toHawaii forvacation in December,and Im stayingfor threeweeks在月去夏威夷度假，在那里呆个星期123那里什么样子？
9.What is it likethere
10.Can I ask yousome questionsabout yourvacation plans我可以问你某些有关你假期计划的问题吗？
11.He thoughtabout going to Greeceor Spain,but decidedon Canada.他考虑去希腊或西班牙，不过最终他决定去加拿大
12.He isleaving thefirst weekin Juneand stayinguntil September.他将在月的第一种星期动身，一直呆到月
6913.Please dont forget to closethe doorwhen youleave.你离开时，请别忘掉关门
14.She couldnt waitto get home to see heparents.她迫不及待的想回家看望父母O八年级英语第四单元复习,应掌握的词组I至校到家l.getto school U
2.gethome.怎么样乘地铁
4.take the subway骑自行车乘公共汽车
5.ride abike
6.take thebus乘火车乘坐出租车
7.take thetrain
8.take ataxi坐父母的车
9.go in a parents car
11.have aquick breakfast
12.the early bus多远带某人到某处
13.how far
14.take sb.tosp.时间或金钱、15/Ht takessb.to do sth.时间或金钱I sb.spends onsth/doing sth时间或金钱.sth.costs sb.金钱J sb.pay for sth.J花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事/某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事
16.bus stop公共汽车站，trainstation火车站，subwaystation地铁站，客运站bus station,想做某事步行上学
17.wantto do sth
18.walk to school在北美在世界的其他地区
19.in NorthAmerica
20.in otherparts of the world依托，取决于
21.depend on=depend upon不是所有的.需要做某事
22.not all
23.need to do sth许多其谓语是单数
25.a number of=many•的数量，谓语是单数
26.the numberof…别着急为某人/事紧张
27.dontworryabout sth./sb.世界各地，全世界
28.around the world=all overthe world.应掌握的句子II你是怎样到校的？我步行
1.How doyou getto schoolI walkto school.这件白衬衫怎么样？
2.How aboutthe whiteshirt我一般步行，但有时坐公共汽车
3.I usuallywalk butsometimes Itake thebus.
4.How longdoes ittake youto getto schoolIt takesabout10minutes towalk and
15.你需要多长时间到校？步行大概分钟，乘汽车分钟minutes by bus
10155.How farisitfrom his home to school About10kilometers.林飞的家离学校大概公里
6.Lin Feishomeis about10kilometers fromschool.
10.他大概在点分动身去学校
7.He leavesforschoolat aroundsix-thirty630然后，他乘坐早班车到学校
8.Then theearlybustakes himto school..托马斯想要懂得尼娜住在哪里
9.Thomas wantsto knowwhere Ninalives
10.In Japan,most students take trainsto school,although othersalso walkor ridetheir.在日本，大部分学生乘坐火车上学，尽管其他人也步行或骑自行车bikes
11.A smallnumberofstudentstakethe subwayto school.小部分学生乘坐地铁上学
12.What doyou thinkofthetransportation inyour town你对你们镇的交通认为怎么样？_她虽然死了，但人们仍然怀念她
13.She isdead buther memorystill liveson.八年级英语第五单元复习应掌握的词组L参与某人的聚会l.come toone,s party在星期六的下午
2.on Saturdayafternoon我非常乐意对不起
3.1d love to
4.V msorry为测验而学习去看医生
5.study fora test
6.go tothe doctor看望某人的姑姑上一堂钢琴课
7.visit one,s aunt
8.have apiano lesson去上吉他课
9.go toone sguitar lesson太多家庭作业有趣得多
10.toomuchhomework
11.much toointeresting也许下一次吧谢谢邀请
12.maybe anothertime
13.Thanks forasking inviting参与棒球比赛生日聚会
14.go tothe baseballgame
15.Birthday Party去购物中心足球练习
16.go tothe mall
17.soccer practice寻找找到，弄清晰，查明
18.look for
19.find out为数学考试而学习
20.study forthe mathtest和我一起打网球
21.play tenniswith me我一周很忙
23.1have areally busyweek我表弟的生日聚会
24.my cousins birthdayparty尽快回信
25.write soon.给某人打电话的几种说法27call sb.up,call sb.,phone sb.,phone to sb.,telephone sb.,telephone to sb.,phone sb.up,ring sb.,give sb.a ring,give sb.a phone,make atelephone/call tosb.星期四晚上度假
28.on Thursdaynight
29.bego on vacation下周加入某人一起
30.next week
31.join sb.请保持安静，
32.Please keepquiet!形容词表达“保持某种状态”，keep+表达“使某人不停地做某事”，keep+sb.+doing足球比赛文化俱乐部
33.football match
34.culture club.努力企图做某事，试着做某事，
35.try to do sthtry doing sth.竭力做某事try one,best to dosth.应掌握的句子n.
1.Can youcometo my partyon Saturdayafternoon Sure,I dloveto.星期六的下午你能来参与我的聚会吗？当然，我非常乐意
2.May Iask yousome questionsSure./Of course./Certainly.我可以问您某些问题吗？当然可以我乐意参与你的聚会
1.1would loveto go to yourparty.
4.She isnt verywell thesedays andhas tostay home.我们可以学会本来不懂得的东西
5.We canlearn whatwe didnot know.二
6.Thank youfor invitingme.Thanks forasking having,inviting,或许下一次吧
7.Maybe anothertime
8.Can shego tothe moviesNo,she can,t.She,s playingsoccer.我和她都是学生
10.She and I areboth students.八年级英语第六单元复习应掌握的词组L长头发你身体好吗？
1.long hair
2.How areyou多大年龄多高
3.How old
4.how tall多久前（的事）比较外向
5.how longago
6.more outgoing意欲，企图这是我的照片
7.want/plan to dosth.
8.herearephotos ofme正如你所看到的在某些地方
9.asyou can see
10.in some ways我们看起来同样，他们看起来不一样
11.we look thesameThey lookdifferent
13.quite thesame完全同样
15.look like看起来像…・.同样，而看起来很像look same常常参与聚会
16.go tolots ofparties=often go totheparty高一点从某处拿/取出某物
17.a littletaller
18.take sth.from sth.将某物放入某物中列出清单
19.put sth.in sth.
20.make alist of有漂亮的衣服在学校受欢迎
21.has coolclothes
22.is popularin school擅长体育使我发笑
23.isgoodat sports
24.make melaugh那对我来说并不重要（）
25.that snot veryimportant forme beimportantfor sb.举起，抬起，挂起，张贴，建造；
27.opposite views
28.a weekendteacher珠算研究中心
29.Abacus StudyCenter小学生
30.elementary schoolstudents善于与孩子相处
31.be goodwith children成绩杰出喜欢讲笑话
32.have goodgrades
33.enjoy tellingjokes不能停止发言
34.can,t stop talking协助他人,互相协助
35.help othershelp eachother在业余时间
36.in ones freetime复数名词（代词）……其中之一
37.oneof+使用…做…
38.use sth.to dosth.=dosth.,withsth.为某事感到同情或难受；
39.be/feel sorryfor sb.因某事感到抱歉或懊悔；be/feel sorryforsth.听到或看到某种状况很不安或难过；be sorry+tosee/hear.向某人道歉say sorrytosb
40.begin with从......开始
43.all together让/使某人做某事，
44./make sb.dosth.看见某人做了某事See sbdo让某人做了某事Let sbdo听到某人做了某事Hear sbdo观看某人做了某事Watch sbdo等感觉某人做了某事Feel sbdo注意使役动词（make,let）和感官动词（see,hear,watch,feel）后+sb+动词原形应当掌握的句子_II.他的头发比萨姆的短
1.He hasshorter hairthan Sam.
2.He9s calmerthan Sam,他比萨姆更冷静）镇静的，从容的）.安静）（使某人）镇静，安静1calm adj.2n3v.【辨析】与calm stillquiet silentcalm镇静的，从容的（指人）厂不动的，静止的，沉寂的still:The babykept stillwhen she was takingphotos.安静的静止的，没有吵闹或指人的文静Y quiet:Be quiet,everyone.The teacheris coming.沉默的，无言的，重要用于人，指不发出声音或不说话I silent:We shouldntkeep silentwhen theteather asksus somequestions.
5.We bothhave blackeyes andblack hair,although myhair isshorter thanhers尽管我的头发比她的短，但我们都是黑眼睛，黑头发（although和but不能同步出目前一种句子里）注意代词辨析是中考热门考点both,either,neither,all,any,none（两者都），、r both•（两者中任何一种%使用范围为两个人或物，\either（两者者不）neither JB两个男孩都不聪颖Neither ofthe twoboys isclever.孩者艮聪颖Both theboys areclever.两个男孩都很聪颖Either ofthe twoboys isclever.（所有的，所有的人或物）all G（任何一种），使也范围为三者以上any白我都（都不没有了none J,不欢一All the flowers aregone.所有勺种二些花花都喜这I dont like anyoftheflowers.这些花我都不喜欢I likenone oftheflowers..不过，我们两个都喜欢参与聚会
8.However,we bothenjoy going to parties喜欢做某事1enjoy doing sth.过得快乐，玩得开心2enjoy oneself=have fun=have agood time.刘英和刘丽有某些共同点lO.Liu Liand LiuYing havesome thingsin common.刘英不如她的妹妹擅长体ll..LiuYingis not as goodat sportsas hersisterWo）不如和
13.No,I ama littletaller thanher.等可以+比较级a little,much far.我认为好朋友能使我开心
14.1think agood friendmakes melaugh牢记.使某人做某事动词原形make sb.dosth/make+sb+
15..We askedsome pepplewhat theythink andthis iswhat theysaid.我们问询了某些人在他们所想的，这是他们所说的我喜欢拥有像我同样的朋友
16.1like tohave friendswhoarelike me.
19..He alwaysbeats mein tennis.辨析相似点:都是动词,表达“赢”beat/win不一样人比赛，竞赛，战争等名词beat+/win+善待孩子们2L.be goodwith children有关词组善待某人对某人好be goodwith sb.=be goodtosb.be goodforsb.对某人有好处擅长/be goodat3\\y
23..He cantstoptalking.牢记.停止正在做的事情stop doing sth.停下来去做此外一件事stop todosth八年级英语第七单元复习
一、应掌握的句子怎样制作香蕉奶昔？
1.How doyou make a bananamilk shake描述过程，按阐明做
2.Describe aprocess andfollow instructions.把牛奶倒入果汁机
3.Pour themilk into the blender.我们需要多少个香蕉？
4.How manybananas dowe need然后和另一种学生的清单进行比较
5.Then comparelists withanother student..我需要某些协助
6.I needsome help问数量（可数名词）
1.How manybananas dowe needWe need
5.（不可数名词）
2.How muchyogurt dowe needOne cup.
二、关键知识量词
1.a cup of,a bottleof,a pieceof,a bowlof,a pair of,a boxof,a sliceof,a teaspoonof连词
三、熟读P41lb,P422c G・F・,P433a,P453a
四、写作写一篇制作食物的环节课后习题句型转换I（对画线部分提问）
1.There aresix bags of ricein the room.•（同义句）
2.They succeededfinally they succeeded.（同义句）
3.Mary needsanother threepens.Mary needspens.（同义句）
4.If youhave nothingtodonow,please putthe riceinto thebasket.If younow,please putthe riceinto thebasket.（对画线部分提问）
5.Susan wantssix bottles of milk.•同义句
6.Lefs makea birthday cake・making abirthday caken.用所给词的合适形式填空
1.Check youhave alltheingredient.
2.This is hisfinally exam.
3.There sno needworryabout hisstudy.
1.1like Chineseteawith anythingin it.
5.Listen!Whosing in the nextroom
6.Most oftheAustralia speak English,too.
7.The busiestshopcenter ison GreenRoad.
8.They needanotherpair ofshoes.
9.Write asentence withthe wordsgive.
10.He wantssixmushroom forthe sandwich.Keys:句型转换
1.How manybagsofrice arethere in the room
2.At lasttheysucceeded.
3.Mary needsthree morepens
4.If youare freenow,please putthe riceintothebasket.
5.How manybottlesof milk doesSusan want
6.How aboutmaking abirthdaycake用所给词的合适形式填空原料，成分---可数名词
1.ingredients
2.final
3.to worrythere isno need todosth4without
5.is singing
6.Australian
7.shopping8pair9given10mushroomsUnit8
一、应掌握的句子
1.Did yougo tothe zooYes,I did.No,I didnt.
2.Were thereany sharksYes,there were.No,there werent any sharks,but therewere somereally smartseals.你还做了些什么？
3.What elsedid you do你的学校旅行怎么样？
4.How wasyour schooltrip.最终他们乘坐公共汽车返回学校
5.Finally,they tookthe schoolbus backto school.学生们度过了一次很糟糕的学校旅行
6.The studentshad aterrible schooltrip他们乘坐地铁回到学校
7.They tookthesubwaybackto school.
8.On mynext dayoff,I dont wantto go fora drive.That soundsreally boring.在我的下次假日，我不想开车兜风那听起来真的很烦人、关键知识.一般过去时，短语，动词的过去式短语闲荡
1.hang out
2.have agoodtime迟上课
3.late adj./adv.
4.take aclass期望很快见到你
5.luck n.lucky adj.luckily adv.
6.see yousoon…在…的最终
7.in thefuture
8.at theend of做某事很有趣开车兜风
9.have fundoing sth.
10.goforadrive参观一参观者
11.visit v.visitor n.写出下列动词的过去式（动词过去式一般在动词后加不规则的过去式就要ed,Go----do----meet----have----buy------记住）am----Take seeis aretell--Sell swimmake getsend----Get----hear----find----lose--------------rise----Come----give----------speak----eat--------------shut----Cut----put----read----set----Run----
三、写作记叙一天所做的事
四、熟读P47lb,P482bG.F.,P493a,P513a课后习题（句根据回答填写特殊疑问词型归纳）
1.doyougo toschool Bybus.
2.cinnamon doyou wantJust a little.
3.she wantsome waterYes,please.
4.apple piesdoyouneed Two,please.
5.you like a glassofmilkYes,please.
6.drinking someapple juiceThafs agood
7.youdoon yourlast schooltripWe to Beijing and agoodtime there.
8.your dayoff Itwas veryboring.
9.did youhave lunchIaturkey sandwich.
10.any sharksin the aquarium No,but wesaw somedolphins.二选择题
11.Whats thematter youA.forB.with C.to
12.difficult toclimb thatmountain inrain.A.Its B.That C.This
13.Last night,I didntsleep.A.well B.good C.fine
14.The teacherasked thoseboys somuch noise.A.do not make B.not tomake C.notmake
15.1felt verywhen Iheard thenews.A.excited;excited B.exciting;exciting C.excited;exciting
16.Your momand Idecided somewherein China.A.go B.to goC.to going
17.—Is Mr.Brown livinghere--No,he movedlast week.A.to somewhere else B.somewhereelseC.else somewhere
18.・—Can youcome overtomyhouse---.A.Of course,Td like to B.I cantgo thereC.No,I wontgo
19.1wanttosome moneyfromyou.Could youittomeA.borrow;lend B.lend,borrow C.borrow;keep三句型转换（改成否认句）
20.Take out your book,please.out yourbook.（改成同义句）
21.Kate isthirteen.Jack isfifteen.Kate is______________Jack（改成同义句）
22.You aretoo young togo toschool.You aregotoschool.（改成同义句）
23.He couldcook when hewasfive yearsold.He couldcook______________________________five.（改为否认句）
24.They need yogurt.They yogurt.（对划线部分提问）
25.My father stayed therefor twomonths.did yourfather there（改为同义句）
26.He went toschoolat the age ofseven.He went toschoolhe seven years.•（改为一句话）
27.He istoo short.He cantreach the banana He is shortthebanana.（改为否认句）
28.We didsome readinglast night.We readinglast night.（改为同义句）
29.What elsecan you see at theaquariumWhat canyou seeat theaquarium（改为
30.We gotover1,000letters fromour readersabout theirNew Years resolutions.同义句）We got1,000letters fromour readersabout theirNew Yearsresolutions.（改为同义句）
31.What areyou going todoWhat youtodo（改为同义句）
32.Many students are going to work harder at school this year.students aregoing to workharder atschool thisyear.（改为同义句）
33.Would youlike toanswerthe questions answerthe questions（改为同义句）
34.1gotto their home,but theywerent in.They werentwhenI got there.（改为同义句）
35.He is going tolook afterhis grandma.
1.Who usually goes tothe parkwith his friends at8:00on Sunday
2.Where does he usuallygo with his friendsat8:00on Sunday
3.What does he usuallydo withhisfriendsat8:00on Sunday
4.With whomdoeshe usuallygotothe park at8:00on Sunday
5.What timedoesheusuallygototheparkwithhisfriendson Sunday
6.When doesheusuallygototheparkwithhisfriends）+形容词名词10so+a/an+形容词+名词Such+a/an+如He isso funnya boy.=He issuch afunny boy.Jim hasso biga house.=Jim hassuch abig house.It issuch anice day.That wassuch aninteresting story.）使用分词的几种状况11-ing.在进行时态中1如He iswatching TVin theroom.They weredancing atnine oclocklast night..在构造中如2there beThere isa boyswimming inthe river.
3.在have fun/problems/difficulty doing构造中（做某事有乐趣/问题/困难）如Wehavefun learningEnglish thisterm.They hadproblems gettingtothetop ofthe mountain.•在介词背面如4Thanks forhelping me.Are yougoodatplayingbasketballHe isthinking aboutgoing toLondon介词at,in,on,over,above,under,below,from,to,up,down,through,acrossby,with,before,after,.在如下构造中5乐于做某事完毕做某事enjoy doing sth finishdoing sth想要做某事试着做某事feel like doing sthtrydoing sth停止做某事需要做某事stop doingsth needdoingsth忘掉做过某事宁愿做某事forget doingsth preferdoingsth继续做某事介意做某事go ondoingsthmind doingsth记得做过某事错过做某事remember doingsth missdoingsth喜欢做某事练习做某事like doingsth practicedoingsth使某人一直做某事忙于做某事keep sbdoingsthbe busydoingsth发现某人做某事禁不住做某事find sbdoingsthcant helpdoingsth看到/听到/观看某人做某事see/hear/watch sbdoingsth）名词的复数构成的几种形式12名词复数的构成可分为规则变化和不规则变化两种名词复数的规则变化I一般在名词词尾力口如
1.-s pear---pears hamburger-hamburgers desk-deskstree-treesHe is going to his grandma.（改为同义句）
36.You needto exercisemore to keep fit.You needto moreto keep.
37.Mikes hairis5cm long.Jack!s hairis6cm long.（合并为——句话）Mikes hairis•（改为同义句）
38.He isthe tallestin his class.He isstudent in his class.•（合并为一句）
39.She istall and fat.She haslonghairShe istall andfatgirl longhair.•（改为同义句）
40.Mr Wangusuallygoesto workbybusMr Wangusuallya work.（合并为一句）
41.His bikeis new.My bikeis newer.My bikeis*（改为否认句）
42.He doeshis homeworkeveryday.He his homework everyday.
43.Im goingto be anactor.（对划线部分提问）___youto beKeys:
20.Dont take outyourbook,
21.Kate istwo yearsyounger thanJack
22.You arenot oldenough togotoschool.
23.He couldcook at theage of five
24.They dontneedyogurt.
25.How longdid yourfatherstaythere
26.He wenttoschoolwhen_he_was_sevenyearsold.
27.He istoo shortto reach_thebanana.
28.We_didnt doany readinglast night.
29.What otherthings canyou seeat theaquarium
30.We got___more than1,000letters fromour readersabout theirNewYearsresolutions.
31.What doyou plantodo
32.lotsof_studentsare goingto workharderatschoolthisyear.
33.—Could youplease answerthequestions
34.They werentathomewhenIgot there.
35.He is goingto take careof hisgrandma.
36.You needtodomoreexercisetokeep healthy.
37.Mike*s hairis_shorter thanJacks—.
38.He istaller than any other_student inhisclass.
39.She isa tallandfatgirl_with longhair.
40.Mr Wangusually takesa busto work.
41.My bikeis newerthan his.
42.He doesntdo hishomeworkeveryday.
43.What doyouwantto be
一、应掌握的句子
1.When washe bornHe wasborn in
18952.How longdid hehiccup Hehiccupped for69years5months.
3.When didhe starthiccuppingHe startedhiccupping in
1922.那是谁？
4.Who sthat Thats Deng Yaping.She isa greatChinese ping-pong player.是邓亚萍她是中国一位杰出的乒乓球运动员.你永远不会小到不能做事情的地步/
5.You arenever tooyoungtostart doingthings无论你年龄多小，都可以开始干一番事业
6.Tiger Woodsstarted golfingwhenhewas onlyten monthsold.泰戈伍德在只有个月大的时候开始玩高尔夫球10,他岁的时候就在美国做巡回演出了
7.She touredthe U.S.when shewas fourteen14翻译去年那位著名的歌手到中国做巡回演出
8.When hewas asmall boy,he couldhum songsand difficultpieces ofmusic.在他还是一种小孩子的时候，他就能哼唱歌曲和难的乐曲
二、关键知识一般过去时出生
1.be born开始做某事
2.start doing==start todo begindoing==begin todo太..而不能做某事
3.too...to・小提琴家,小提琴钢琴家，钢琴
4.violinist violinpianist piano著名的.在,.•岁
5.well—known adj.
6.at theageof..参与某种活动、比赛、项目
7.take partin参与某个组织成为其中一员join名词由于年的
8.because of+
9.70-year adj.70寻常的.不寻常的
10.usual adj.unusual adj
三、熟读P531b,P542c G.F,课后习题句型转换I（合为一句）She got there at8:
00.1gotthereat8:00,too.gottheretime.词汇选择题II
1.Both MikeandIready forthe testnext week.A.am goingto getB.aregoingget C.isgoingtogetD.are getting
2.My mothermade memy clotheslast Sunday.A.to washB.wash C.washed D.washing
3.My friendwith megoingtoBeijing vacation.A.are,in B.is,on C.is,in D.are,on
4.There isa shopthe street.A.by theend ofB.intheend C.at theend ofD.on theend
5.She thenational tabletennis teamin
1988.A.joins B.joined C.took partinD.took part
6.Tom wasborn June3rd,
1997.A.in B.ofC.on D.at
7.DengYapingwenttoTsinghua Universityand Englishand management.A.majored inB.major in C.majored forD.major for
8.be angry,please.A.Not B.Arent C.Dont D.Isnt
9.—I watchedTV lastnight.—didyoudo thenA.What elseB.Anything C.Else what D.Other whatthings
10.Im goingto be a teacherI grow up.A.what B.when C.who D.where
11.I likeEnglish.I likeChinese.A.on the other handsB.at thesame timeC.in otherparts oftheworldD.on otherwordsUnit10
一、应掌握的句子
1.What areyou goingtodowhen yougrow upImgoingto bean actor.
2.How areyou goingtodothatIm goingtotakeacting lesson.我想成为一名篮球运动员
1.1am goingto bea basketballplayer.
4.Being acomputer programmerishisdream.当一名电脑程序设计人是他的梦想程汉想要当一名演员
5.Cheng Hanisgoingto beanactor.
6.Where isCheng Hangoingto move Hesgoingto moveto NewYork.程汉打算要搬到哪里去？他打算要搬到纽约去你打算在哪里工作？
7.Where areyou goingtowork我还没有定下来Imnot sureyet.
二、关键知识是一般未来时
1.be goingto
①表将要发生的动作或存在的状态
②常和未来的时间连用如next day/week/month/year...等inthefuture,in20years,tomorrow,the dayafter tomorrow
2.growup长大
3.atthesame time同步一.读者有趣的地方
4.read v.reader n
5.somewhere interesting
6.save money存钱
7.maybe也许获得好成绩
8.getgoodgrades
9.keep fit==keephealthy时间状语从句由,before,
10.when,after等词弓导as soonas,not...until,while,since I注9_注意「这些时间状语从句用一般目前时表未来，主句用未来时I willbea teacher whenI growup.、熟读P591blc,P60GF.，P613a3b,P62la lb,P633a课后习题单项选择
1.1think LiuDehua isone ofthe moviestars inChina.A.popular B.popularest C.more popularD.most popular
2.We cantlive air.A.without B.with C.to D.out
3.Look atthe twins.One is carrying abasket,iscarryinga box.A.another B.the other C.the others D.other
4.Its coldertoday thanyesterday.A.more B.much C.very D.most
5.he isinthelibrary now.A.Maybe B.May beC.Really D.Quickly
6.The boyis younggotoschool.A.too,toB.to,too C.so,to D.such,to
7.He isgoodatfootball.A.play B.plays C.to playD.playing
8.—Do youthink Tomisagood student—Yes,.A.1dont tinkso B.I thinknot C.I thinkso D.I sothink
一、应掌握的句子表祈求句子以及回答
1.Could yovplease sweep the floorYes,sure.Sorry,I cant.I havetogoout.
2.Could Iplease qotothe moviesYes,youcan.No,you cant.I havetogoout.请你打扫一下你的房间好吗？
3.Could youplease cleanyour room请你替我开门,好吗
4.Could youplease openthe doorforme.我讨厌做家务
5.I hatetodochores把你对活动
6.Tell yourpartner youranswer toactivity la.Does yourpartner agreela的答案告诉你的伙伴你的伙伴同意吗？感谢你照看我的狗
7.Thanks fortaking careof mydog.你要开一种
8.You arehavingaparty.Ask yourpartner forhelp.Talk aboutthese things.晚会向你的伙伴寻求协助谈论这些事情带它出去散步
9.Take himforawalk..我要搬入新居子，需要协助
10.I,mgoingtomovetoanew house!I needsome help
二、关键知识…你能…吗/请你干….好吗l.could youplease
2.needtodosth.
3.hate doing/todosth,讨厌做某事
4.do thedishes洗餐具
5.sweepthefloor打扫地板
6.stay outlate晚归
7.make onesbed铺床
8.fold one飞clothes叠衣月倒垃圾邀请某人做某事
9.takeoutthe trash
10.invite sb.todo./somewhere/到某地照顾忘掉去做某事
11.take careof==look after
12.forgettodo不可数休息
13.help n.help v.
14.have arest向某人借某物（借入）同意不一样
15.borrow sth,from sb.
16.agree disagree屈、
三、熟读P65la lb,P662c G.F.,P673a4,P68la,P693aUnitl2
一、应掌握的句子
1.What isthe bestclothing storeJasons.哪一家是最佳的广播电台？
2.What sthe bestradio station你怎样选择去哪一家影剧院
3.How doyou choosewhat movietheater togoto.我认为黄金剧院的座位最舒
4.1think GoldTheater hasthe mostcomfortable seats适年轻人认为我们镇里的场所
5.Whatdoyoung peoplethink aboutplaces intown怎么样？这电影令人感爱好
6.The filmis interesting.我对这部电影感爱好I aminterested inthe film我］至明里吃午饭？
7.Where arewe goingfor lunchU E.我妹妹伊莎贝尔是我懂得的最滑稽
8.My sisterIsabel isthe funniestperson Iknow的人上个星期的才艺演出获得了巨大的
9.Last week,s talentshow wasa greatsuccess.成功.在没有音乐伴奏的状况下，他跳了一曲
10.He dancedwithout music
二、关键知识形容词、副词的比较级和最高级
1.爱慕.美好的，令人快乐的
2.love v.lovely adj
3.south n-southern adj.一north n.northern adj.一east n.eastern adj.一west n.western adj.靠近靠近
4.close to
5.music n.musician n.musical adj.指挥，指导主唱人指挥者
6.lead v.leader n.
四、熟读P711b,P722c G.F,P733a,P753a,P762课后习题
1.Don*t fotgethim whenyouseehim.A.telling B.to tellC.tells D.told
2.He wasborn July7th,
1998.A.on B.inC.atD.of
3.Dont goout toplay.You finishyour homeworkfirst.A.must B.have C.had D.had to
4.He needshis room.A.to cleanB.cleaning C.cleans D.clean
5.1could mybed andmy clothes.A.make;fold B.make;do C.fold;do D.fold;wash
6.There isa shopthe street.A.by theend ofB.intheend C.attheend ofD.on theend
7.—My motherwas illinbedyesterday.—A.Why B.Sure.C.Is shebetter nowD.Tm sorrytohearthat..以字母结尾的名词，词尾加如2-s-sh-ch-x-es class—classes dish—disheswatch-watches box——boxes.以字母结尾的某些名词，词尾加如3-o-es potato—potatoes tomato-tomatoes其他以结尾的单词复数加hero—heroes os..以辅音字母加结尾的名词，将变为再加如4-y-y-i-es family---familiesdictionary-dictionaries city—cities country---countries.以字母或结尾的名词,将或变为再加如5_f_fe_f_fe-v,-es half—halves leaf-leavesthief-thieves knife-knives self-selves wife-wives life-lives wolf—-wolves shelf-shelvesloaf-loaves不过屋顶…奴隶…海湾…首领…证roof roofsserf serfsgulf gulfschief chiefsproof据…信念…proofs beliefbeliefs名词复数的不规则变化II.将改为如1-oo—eeo foot—feet tooth---teeth,将一改为一如2man menman—men woman—women policeman-policemenpostman™postmen.添加词尾如3child---children,单复数同形如4sheep---sheep deer---deer fish—fish people—people.表达“某国人”的单、复数变化即“中日瑞不变英法变，其他国把加背面”5-s如Chinese---Chinese Japanese---Japanese Swiss--SwissEnglishman-Englishmen Frenchman---FrenchmenAmerican-Americans Australian-Australians Canadian-Canadians Korean—KoreansRussian—Russians Indian---Indians.其他如6mouse-mice appletree---apple treesmanteacher—men teachers）双写最终一种字母的分词初中阶段常见的有如下这些
14.ing一让忘掉].let lettingforget^fbrgetting打、撞一放hit—hitting putputting一切、割一设置cut cuttingset setting取、得到坐临时受雇照顾婴儿get—getting babysit-babysitting sit-sitting一购物一停止shop shoppingstop stopping一绊倒,旅行一放弃trip trippingdrop dropping一开始一游泳begin beginningswim swimming一宁愿一跑步prefer preferringrun running一计戈一挖、掘plan planningU digdigging）肯定句变否认句及疑问句要变化的某些词15变为l.some any如.一There aresome birds inthe tree There aren,tanybirdsinthetree./Are thereany不过，若在表达请邀请、祈求或者得到对方的肯定答复的句子中，birdsinthetree可以不变如与此有关的某些不定代词如some Would youlikesome orangejuice等也要进行对应变为something somebodyanything/anybody变为.
2.already yet厂（已经，用于肯定句），Already（还，已经，用于否认句）-Yet如Ihave alreadybeen there.一I haventbeen thereyet.）与16in after与都可以表达过多久后”，但两者有所区别in after常常用于未来时的句子中，以目前为起点，表达未来一段时间l.in如一周后他会动身去北京He willleave for Beijing inaweek.常常用于过去时的句子中，以过去为起点，表达过去一段时间
2.after如一周后他动身去了北京He leftforBeijingafter aweek.不过，假如后跟的是详细的时刻，它也可用于未来时after如十点后我们会完毕工作的We willfinishthework afterten oclock..注意辨别如下的的使用方法3in一周后我会去拜访他Fil visithim inaweek.一周内我会去拜访他两次Fil visithim twiceinaweek.）不定冠词与的使用17a an用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,用于以元音音素开头的单词前（牢记是指的l.a.an单词的首字母英标发音，而不能单独看是不是元音字母开头）.如a usefulbook anhour anhonest personauniverse anuncle aone-letter wordanumbrella anorange anegg）怎样体现英语中的“穿、戴”？18英语中表达“穿、戴”的体现措施有好几种，常见的有如下这些重要体现“穿”的动作如他穿上了他的外套1putonHe puton hiscoat.、重要表达穿、戴的状态如.老人2wear Theoldmanwears apairofglasses戴着一副眼镜.那女孩穿着一条红色的短裙The girlis wearinga redskirt、可作及物动词,有“给……穿衣”的意思,后接“人”,而不是“衣服”3dress如请立即给孩子们穿上衣服也可作不Please dressthe childrenright now.dress及物动词，表达衣着的习惯如.那位妇女The womanalways dressesin green总是穿绿色的衣服、表达穿着的状态如约翰今天穿白色的衣月艮4be inJohn isin whitetoday.The manin blackisafootball coach.与19a little,a fewa bit/a bit of与均有“某些、少许”的意义他们的区别a little,a fewa bitof意为“某些、少许、后接不可数名词La little如瓶子里有一点水还可以接形容词There isa littlewaterinthe bottle.如.他有些害羞He isa littleshy意为“某些、少数”，后接复数的可数名词
2.a few如房间里有某些人There area fewpeople intheroom.意为“一点儿”,后接形容词如.有点冷
3.a bitIts a bit cold后接不可数名词如他有一点儿钱a bitof Hehas a bitofmoney.和表肯定意义，和表否认意义；
4.a littlea fewlittle few如杯子里有一点儿汽水There isa little soda inthe glass.杯子里几乎没有汽水了Thereislittlesodaintheglass.我有某些中国朋友Ihave a fewChinese friends.几乎没有人喜欢他Few peoplelikehim.后接不可数名词；
5.a little/abitof后还可接形容词,意为“有点儿”a little/abit/alittlebit/kind of）有关的使用方法可以作动词，也可以作介词20like like、作动词，表达一般性的“爱好、喜欢有泛指的含义1like「表达习惯上喜欢干likedoing表达详细某一次喜欢去干like todoI likeswimming buti don!t like to swimtoday.表达愿望或客气的祈求“你想要/你想做Would youlike sth/todosth吗？如您乐意喝杯茶吗？Would youlikeacupoftea你想和我去购物吗Would youliketogo shoppingwith me、作介词,可译成“像……如2like.她对我们.She isfriendly tous likea mother它看起来像个桔子It lookslike anorange.、辨别如下句子3他长相怎样？（指一种人的外貌特性）A.What doeshe looklike他人怎么样？（指人的性格特点）B.What ishe like（句指外貌相似）C.The boylike Peteris overthere.（指性格相似）D.A boylike Petercant do it.）与21stop todosthstop doingsth意为“停下正在做的去做另一件事”如
1.stop todo sthThe students stopto listentotheirteacher.学生们停下来去听他们老师发言意为“停止做某事”如
2.stop doingsth学生们停止了谈话Thestudentsstopped talking.与它们相反的句式是”继续做另一件事（与刚刚一事不一样）”go on todosth和“继续做某事（与刚刚同一件事）如goondoingsthoHe finisheshishomeworkand goesontostudyEnglish.他完毕了作业，接着继续去念英语他们继续玩游戏They wenton playinggames.）与22tell,speak,say talk意为“告诉、讲述“某一件事、如
1.tellHe tellsme that he wantstobeateacher.Father alwaystells interestingstories tous.意为“告知某人某事”如tell sbsth他告诉我某些他的往事He toldme somethingabout hispast.意为“告诉某人去做某事”如tell sbtodosth大卫要他的儿子去做作业David toldhis sontodo the homework.意为“说话、发言”,背面重要接语言如
2.speakHe canspeakEnglishandalittle Chinese.意为“和••…发言、谈话”如speak tosb我能和张先生发言吗？Can Ispeak toMr Zhang意为“提到、说起“如speak ofsth那本书提到我的家乡The bookspeaks ofmy hometown.意为“谈话、交谈”，假如只有一方对另一方说话时，一般用
4.say你能用英语再说一遍吗？Can yousay itin Englishonce more意为“对……说如:say tooHe saidtohisstudents thatthey wouldhaveatest.他对他的学生说他们将有一种测试…意为“听说如It is said thatItissaidthathecould stayunder thewater fora longtime.听说他能呆在水里很长时间）与23Excuse me!Im sorry!意为“打扰了！对不起！”，一般是为了与陌生人搭话，或者要打l.Excuseme!断对方所说（做）的事如Excuse me,is therea hotelintheneighborhood请问，附近有旅馆吗？打扰一下，我能说某些吗？Excuse me,could Isay something意为“对不起！”，表达道歉如
2.1msorry!Im sorry,Mr Zhang.I wontdo itagain.对不起，张先生我不会这样做了）表达时间的、与24in on at与都可以和表达时间的词（组）连用in,onat
1.in+the morning/afternoon/evening年/季节/月份in+过多久之后、在多久之内inin themorning/in May/in/in October在一周之内（后）inaweekIts Sunday,Icanfinish itin twodays.目前是星期天，我能在两天后完毕（星期二）.罗马不是在一天内建起来的Rome wasnot builtinaday背面接详细的一天如
2.on在星期天在“五一节on Sundayon MayDay在一种炎热的下午onahot afternoonHearrived inBeijing onApril26,.注意在详细的某一天的上午，下午或晚上都是用nOn themorning ofMay5th背面接时间点如:
3.at在八点在中午at8:00at noon）及其使用方法25Other一种另一种（共两个）One...theother某些另某些（没有范围）Some...others另一种（泛指）Another另某些（有范围限制一特指）The othersother“其他的”（形容词背面加复数名词--泛指）J any other是指在同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的任何一种其他人或事物,后可以跟单数名词，也可跟复数名词，两者区别重要在于比较句中，any other若前面被比的对象是单数,后就接单数，若前面是复数，后就用any otheranyother复数（例子、）78II havetwo pens.One isblue.The otheris black.
2.Some peoplelike football,others likevolleyball.有人喜欢足球，有人喜欢排球
3.1don,tlikethis hat.Please giveme anotherone.
4.There are40students inour class,three areAmerican,the othersare Chinese.
5.some childrenlike apples,other childrenlike bananas..做这事尚有其他的措施
6.Thereareother waysof doingit汤姆比他们班上任何一种人都
7.Tom runsfaster thananyotherstudentinhisclass跑得快
8.The playersof NBAare strongerthananyother playersof America.
9.Shanghai islarger thananyothercity inChina.比较和为何里不用910,10other（比和被比的人或物不在同一种范围，
10.Shanghai islarger thanany cityin India..就不用）other实战练习1Shehastwo sons,isateacher,is anengineerA one,the otherBone,another Canother,another Done,other2You haveseen oneofthephotos ofmy sisters,now Illshow youA another B other C others D the others3—wenttothe greatwall,visited theMiyun4Have yougot anynovelsA Any,otherBOne,other CSome others D Somethe othersAanother B other C others D theother5Wouldyouliketohave cupof teaAanotherB otherC othersD theother6The t-shirt istoo long,please showmeA anotherBotherCothersDtheother7Heisable todothework withouthelpA the others BothersCany others5D other8WecandoittimeA anotherBotherCothersDtheother9Therearefour dictionariesonthebookshelf,one isFrench,are EnglishAanotherBotherCothersDthe others10The childrendont likethis story,please tellthemA anotherB theotherCothersDtheothers11These cupsare oursthose areAothers BothersCothersDtheothers。
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