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单词拼写必背
8.seek sought,sought寻求
一、一种星期七天
1.Monday
2.Tuesday
3.Wednesday
9.shake shook,shaken发抖Thursday
5.Friday
4.
10.sing sang,sung唱歌
6.Saturday
7.Sunday
二、一年十二个月
11.sink sank,sunk/sunken下沉
12.spread spread,spread传播
2.February
13.swim swam,swum游泳
5.May
14.tear tore,torn撕碎
1.January-
7.July
3.March
4.
15.weave wove,woven编织April
10.October
八、意思相近的词
6.June
11.November
三、
8.August
1.check/examine/testSeptember一年四季
2.receive/accept
1.
12.December
3.destroy/damagespring winter
四、
4.celebrate/congratulate轻易拼写错的数
2.summer
3.autumn
4.字
5.wear/dress
九、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化
1.eighth第八
1.long一length长度
2.ninth第九
2.wide一width宽度
3.forty四十
3.high—height高度
4.twelfth第十二
4.strong一strength力量
5.twentieth第
二十五、亲属称呼
十、以-ic结尾的动词,应先把-ic变为-ick,再加ing或ed
1.daughter女儿
1.picnic picnicked,picnicking里予餐
2.niece女性晚辈
十一、个别名词的复数拼写
3.nephew男性晚辈
2.German Germans德国人
4.cousin同辈兄弟姐妹
3.gulf gulfs海湾
5.aunt女性长辈
4.handkerchief handkerchiefs手帕
6.uncle男性长辈
5.hero英雄,potato土豆,tomato西红柿等有
六、如下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最终一种字母生命的以-结尾的名词变复数时要加-es
1.regret regretted,regretting懊悔
6.roof roofs房顶
2.control controlled,controlling控制
7.stomach胃其复数是stomachs而不是加es
十二、
3.admit admitted,admitting承认注意动词变名词时的拼写变化
4.occur occurred,occurring出现
1.succeed一success成功
5.prefer preferred,preferring宁愿
2.pronounce一pronunciation发音
6.refer referred,referring提至U
3.explain—explanation解释
7.forget forgetting忘掉
4.decide—decision决定
8.permit permitted,permitting容许
5.enter一entrance进入
9.equip equipped,equipping装备
6.permit一permission容许注意quarrel,signal,travel中的1可双写英国英语
7.refuse—refusal拒绝也可不双写美国英语
8.consider—consideration考虑
七、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词
9.discover―discovery发现
1.broadcast broadcast,broadcast广播
10.bury一burial埋葬
2.flee fled,fled逃跑
11.conclude一conclusion得出结论
3.forbid forbade,forbidden严禁
12.arrive—arrival抵达
4.forgive forgave,forgiven原谅
13.weigh一weight重量
5.freeze froze,frozen结冰
十三、注意形容词变副词时的拼写变化
6.hang作“绞死”讲,是规则的;作“悬挂”讲,其
1.beautiful一beautifully漂亮的过去式过去分词都是hung
2.possible一possibly也许的
7.lie作“说谎”讲时,是规则的;作“位于”讲时,
3.practical一practically实际的其过去式是lay,过去分词是lain
4.particular—particularly尤其的
5.successful一successfully成功的
十四、其他必背
42.celebration庆祝(celebrate n.庆祝)单词
43.century世纪
1.abroad国外
44.challenge挑战
2.absence n.缺席(absent adj.)
45.character性格
3.accepted(NMET1997)
46.charge收费
4.accident事故(accidental adj.偶尔的,
47.cinema电影院accidentally adv.偶尔地)
48.comfort v.n.安慰(comfortable adj.comfortably
5.achievement成对i(achieve v.获得)adv.舒适地)
6.address地址
49.comfortably(NMET1997)
7.admire钦佩
50.comment评论
8.admitting(北京春季卷)
51.communication交流
9.agreement协议
52.competition竞赛(compete v.竞赛competitor竞
10.agriculture农业(agricultural adj.农业的)赛者)
11.altogether总共
53.composition作文
12.ancient古代的
54.concert音乐会
13.announced(NMET1999)
55.conclude v.conclusion n.结论
14.anxiety忧虑(anxious adj.焦急的,anxiously adv.
56.condition状况(conditions条件)焦急地)
57.confessing(北京春季卷)
15.apologize v.道歉(apology n.道歉apologetic adj.
58.congratulations祝贺(congratulate v.)道歉的,apologetically adv,道歉地)
59.constantly不停地
16.apologize/apologise(全国卷)
60.construction(NMET1996)
17.appreciate感谢/欣赏(感谢人用thank sb;谢谢某
61.continue继续人做的事用appreciate sth.)
62.contribution奉献(contribute v.)
18.Asian(NMET1996)
63.conveniently以便(convenient adj.)
19.assistant助手
64.conversation谈话
20.astonish吃惊(astonishment n.吃惊,astonishing,
65.coughing(NMET1997)astonished)
66.cousin表兄弟
21.astronaut宇航员
67.cruelty残酷(cruel adj.cruelly adv.)
22.atmosphere气氛
68.curious好奇(curiosity n.好奇)
23.attempt尝试(可作名词也可作动词)
69.curious(NMET1996)
24.attentively专心地
70.customer顾客
25.attentively(NMET1996)
71.customers(北京春季卷)
26.attitude态度
72.custom习俗
27.attract吸引(attraction吸引力)
73.damage损坏
28.average平均
74.declared(NMET1999)
29.average(NMET1999)
75.delicious美味
30.balance平衡
76.destroy消灭(其过去式是destroyed)
31.beauty美(beautiful)
77.determined有决心的
32.believe相信(belief n.信念,其复数是beliefs)
78.develop发展(development n.developing发展中
33.beyond超过的,developed发达的)
34.biology生物
79.dialogue对话
80.diary日志(dairy奶制品)
35.birthday生日
81.difference不一样点(有复数形式)
36.bravery勇敢
82.disappointed失望(disappointing让人失望的)
37.broadcast(NMET1996)
83.disappointment失望
38.broadcast广播(过去式、过去分词同原形)
84.discovery发现(其复数是discoveries,其动词是
39.carefully小心(carefully)discover,discoverer发现者)
40.ceiling天花板
85.disturb打扰
41.celebrated(北京春季卷)
86.dollar美元其复数是dollars
87.downstairs楼下
132.handkerchiefs北京春季卷
88.dream梦想其过去式是dreamed或dreamt
133.honesty诚实honest
89.electricity电electrical电的,electric电的
134.honor/honour荣誉
90.employ雇用employment n.employer雇主,employee
135.imagination想象力imagine v.雇员
136.immediate北京春季卷
91.empty倒空可用动词,其过去式是emptied
137.immediately立艮
92.encourage鼓励encouraging,encouraged,
138.impress E[J象impression n.encouragement n.
139.incident小事件
93.energy能量
140.including包括include v.
94.envelope信封
141.indispensable NMET
199995.envy n.妒忌envious adj.
142.industry工业industrial adj.工业的
96.equalNMET
1998143.information信息
97.equipment设备
144.inspire鼓励inspiration n.inspiring,
98.especially尤其是inspired
99.essentialNMET
1999145.institute学院
100.European欧洲人
146.instrument仪器
101.event事件
147.interest爱好
102.excellent极好excellence n.excellently adv.
148.interrupt打断
103.exhibition NMET
1997149.interrupt打断
104.exhibition展览
150.introduce简介introduction n.
105.expense花费
151.irregular不规则的
106.experience经验experienced有经验的
152.journey旅程
107.expert专家
153.judge判断judgment
108.expression体现
154.kindergarten幼稚园
109.failure失败fail v.
155.knowledge知识
110.familiarNMET
1999156.labor/labour劳动
111.familiar熟悉的
157.latelyNMET
1999112.favorite最爱慕的即作形容词也作名词,作名词时
158.laughter笑声
159.lawyer律师有复数
160.librarian图书馆理员
113.figure人物/数字
161.loss损失lose,lost是其动词形式
114.finger手指
162.luckily幸运地
115.flight飞行
163.magazine杂志
116.forehead前额
164.majority北京春季卷
117.foreignNMET
1998165.majority大多数
118.fortunately幸运地
166.manage设法manager,management
119.forward向前
167.market全国卷
120.freezing极冷的frozen冷冻的
168.marriage结婚marry v.结婚,married已婚的
121.frequently常常地
169.materials/clothNMET
1996122.furniture家俱
170.material物质/材料
123.further深入的
171.mayor市长
124.generally全国卷
172.mean NMET
1999125.geography地理
173.measure测量
126.Germany德国
174.medal奖章比较model模型
127.governmentNMET
1996175.memory t己T乙力memorize v.i己住,remember t
128.gradually逐渐地己
129.graduation毕业graduate
130.grammar语法
131.habits NMET1997得)
223.pretend假装
176.messages(全国卷)
224.professor专家
177.metal金属
225.profit利润
178.modern现代的
226.progress进步
179.modest谦虚的
227.pronunciation(北京春季卷)
180.monitor班长/监控
228.provide提供(比较offer,supply
181.moustache胡子
229.public公众
182.murder谋杀(murderer凶手)
230.purpose目的
183.musician音乐家
231.qualityNMET
1996184.mysterious神秘的mystery神秘
232.quantity数量
185.nationality国籍nation国家,national国
233.realisticNMET
1997234.receive收到家的)
186.naturallyNMET
1998235.recently NMET
1999187.naughty调皮的
236.recognised/recognizedNMET
1999188.necessaryNMET
1999237.recognize认出recognition承认
189.ninth NMET
1998238.regards问候
190.normal正常的
239.remind提醒
191.obey NMET
1997240.repeat repetition反复
192.obviously明显的
241.respect尊敬
193.offering(全国卷)
242.restaurant餐馆
194.operation手术
243.restaurantsNMET
1999195.opportunity机会
244.satisfaction满意satisfy,satisfied,
196.ordinary一般的satisfying
197.organized/organisedNMET
1996245.satisfactory满意的
198.particularly尤其是
246.SaturdayNMET
1998199.passenger旅客
247.scientific科学的
200.passengersNMET
1999248.scientific科学的
201.patience耐心patiently
249.secretary秘书
202.patient病人/耐心
250.secretly(北京春季卷)
203.perfect完美perfectly
251.separately单独地
204.performed(北京春季卷)
252.separates NMET
1998205.perhaps或许
253.serious严重的seriously
206.period时期
254.service月艮务
207.permission许可
255.shortcoming缺陷
208.persuadedNMET
1996256.silence安静silent
209.phenomena现象
257.similar(北京春季卷)
210.physicist物理学家
258.similar类似的similarity-ies相似之处)
211.pilots全国卷
259.situation形势/状况
212.poisonous有毒的poison
260.slightly全国卷
213.political政治的politics
261.society社会social adj.社会的)
214.popular受欢迎的
262.southern(全国卷)
215.population人口
263.special尤其的
216.position职位
264.species物种(单复数同形)
217.possibility-ies也许性possible也许的
265.springNMET
1997218.poverty贫穷poor
266.square平方
219.poverty贫穷
267.stolen(全国卷)
220.practical NMET
1997268.straight NMET
1997221.preparingNMET
1998269.suitable合适的
222.pressureNMET
1997270.support支持
271.surprise吃惊Dont beso fussy!别挑剔了!
272.surround包围Dont countto me!别指望我!
273.swimmingNMET1998Dont fall for it!不要上当!
274.technique技术technical adj.Dont getme wrong!你搞错了!
275.technology技术Dont giveme that!少来这套!
276.temperature温度Dont letme down!别让我失望!
277.theory理论Dont loseyour head!别乐昏了头!
278.thirsty口渴Dont overdo it!别做过头了!
279.thorough NMET1997Dont sitthere daydreaming!别闲着做白日梦!
280.total合计Dont standon ceremony!别太拘束!
281.traffic交通Drop mea line!要写信给我!
282.translatedNMET1998Easy comeeasy go!来得轻易去得也快!
283.translation翻译translator翻译家,interpretFirst comefirst served!先到先得!讲解,interpreter口语翻译Get amove on!快点吧!
284.umbrellaNMET1999Get offmy back!不要讥笑我!
285.umbrella伞Give himthe works!给他点教训!
286.unusually不寻常unusual不寻常的Give mea break!饶了我吧!
287.unwilling不乐意willing adj.乐意will n.意Give mea hand!帮我一种忙!志Great mindsthink alike!英雄所见略同!
288.upstairs全国卷Ill treatyou tolunch.午餐我请你!
289.upstairs楼上In oneear,out theother ear.一耳进,一
290.vacation假期耳出!
291.various多种各样的variety n.种类Im spaced-out!我开小差了!
292.victim受害者I begyour pardon!请你再说一遍!
293.victory胜利I cantafford that!我付不起!
294.vocabulary词汇I cantfollow you!我不懂你说的!
295.voyage航行I canthelp it!我情不自禁!
296.waste NMET1999I couldntreach him!我联络不上他!
297.wealth财富I crossmy heart!我立誓是真的!
298.weatherNMET1998I dontmean it!我不是故意的!
299.whisper低语I feelvery miserable!我好沮丧!
300.worship崇拜I haveno choice!我别无选择了!
301.youth年轻人复数加-sI watchmy money!视财如命!
302.zero零Ill bein touch!保持联络!ll checkit out!我去看看!Any daywill do哪一天都可以?Ill showyou around!我带你到处逛逛!Any messagesfor me有我的留言吗?Ill seeto it!我会留心的!Are youby yourself你一种人来吗?Im crazyfor you!我为你疯狂!All rightwith you你没有问题吧?You makeme jump!你下了我一跳!Are youfree tomorrow明天有空吗?Make upyour mind.作个决定吧!Are youkidding me你在跟我开玩笑吧?Make yourselfat home!就当在家同样!As soonas possible!尽量,快!My mouthis watering!我要流口水了!Back ina moment!立即回来!Never heardof it!没听说过!Believe itor not!信不信由你!Nice talkingto you!很快乐和你聊天!Better lucknext time!下次会更好!No doubtabout it!勿庸置疑!Boy willbe boys本性难移!No painno gain!不经一事,不长一智!Come tothe point!有话直说!None ofyour business!要你管?Do youaccept plastic收不收行用卡?There isnothing onyour business!这没你的Does itkeep long可以保留吗?事!Now youare reallytalking!说得对!Pleasedont rushme!请不要吹促我!Please keepme informed!请一定要告知我!She looksblue today.她今天很忧郁!She isunder theweather.她心情不好!So far,so good.过得去Speaking ofthe devil!一说曹操,曹操就到!Stay awayfrom me!离我远一点!Stay onthe ball!集中注意力!That makesnodifference.不都同样吗?Thats atouchy issue!这是个辣手得问题!Thats alwaysthe case!习认为常!Thats goingtoofar!这太离谱了!Thats morelike that!这才象话嘛!The answeris zero!白忙了!The diceis cast!已成定局了!The sameas usual!一如既往!The wallshave ears!隔墙有耳!There yougo again!你又来了!Time isrunning out!没有时间了!We betterget going!最佳立即就走!回头Well discussit再说吧!我们很快later!Well find就懂得了out shortly!We areallforit!我们全都赞成!Weve beenexpecting you!我们正等着你呢!What agood deal!真廉价!What alet down!真令人失望!What doyou figure你有什么想法?What happenedto you你怎么了?Whatshould Ido我应当怎样做?Whats wouldyou recommend你有何意见?whats comeover you你怎么了?Whats ittoyou这跟你有关吗?Whats onyour mind你在想什么?Which wouldyou prefer你要选哪个?Wouldnt yousay so你说不是这样吗?You aremost understanding!你真体贴!Youasked forit!你自讨苦吃!You cantbe serious!你不是认真的吧?You cantmiss it!你不也许找不到的!You havemy word!我保证!You mustbe joking!你在开玩笑!You setme up!你出卖我!You wanta bet你敢赌吗?你在开我玩笑吧!You arepulling myleg!你不会寂寞的!你You wontbe lonesome!明白了吗?真是笑死我了!Youve gotthepictureYou arereally killingme!。
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