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缩略词:英语当中缩略词使用的频率很高，如IMP:important,ASAP:as soonas possible很显然假如能纯熟掌握缩略词，会对考试大有裨益缩略词的写法一般为四种方式F拿掉所有元音MKT:marketMGR:managerMSG:message STD:standard RCV:receiveF保留前儿种字母INFO informationINS insuranceEXCHexchange Ioweyou IOUInstead ofI/OF保留开头和结尾个发音字母WK weekRMroom PLpeopleF根据发音R areTHOthoughTHRU through经济类Across-the-board:全面的/across-the-boardtariff cut.Advance:预付Affinitymarketing:亲和推销（专向特定社会团体组员推销产品或劳务）Amortize:分期偿还Antidumpingduties:反倾销税Arbitrage:套利IBankruptcypetition:破产申请Basic taxexemption:基本免税额Basic wagehike:增长基本工资Bilateral tradesettlement formula双边贸易清算方案Black economy:黑账经济（隐瞒牟利收入而不向税务局申报以逃避缴税的）Bottom out:（证券市场行情）停止下跌并即将回升；境界衰退降至最低点即将复苏Bourse:欧洲的证券交易所Business malpractice:商业上的不法行为Business pickup:商业状况好转Business tycoon:实业巨头Capital construction:基本建设Capital ofcirculation:流通资本Capital tie-up:资本滞结Cash crop:经济作物Cash ondelivery:货到付款（COD）Ceiling price:最高限价Cheap money:低利借款Cheap moneypolicy:放松银根政策Closing-out sale:抛售Closing quotation:收盘行情Commercial ethics:商业道德Commission:佣金Complimentary:赠送的complimentary deliveryservice:免费送货服务Conglomerate:联合大企业Convertibility:货币的可兑换性Cost andfreight:（CF）成本加运费价格Credit sale:赊账Crunch:财政压力the crunchon resources财源的局限性Curb domesticinflation克制国内通货膨胀Customs manifest:报关载货清单Customs tariff:关税率Dead stock:卖不出去的存货Deficit-ridden government负债累累的政府Dishonor:拒付a dishonoredcheck不能兑现的支票Downturn inproduction:生产下降Exchange conversiontable:汇兑换算表Public finance:国家财政Freight payableat destination:运费到付Fringe benefit:附力口福利.The salaryis notbad,and amongthe fringebenefits areacompany carand arentfree house.Golden bullet:一本万利的产品Greenbacking:提供资金Hallmark:（任何商品上的）纯粹有知证明Higher incomebracket:高额收入等级Hot money:短期流动资金，游资Import formalities:进口手续Inactive:滞销的Income taxevasion:偷漏所得税Interest spread:利息差额Invitation offoreign capital:弓I进夕卜资Invitation tobid:招标Kickback:回扣Loan shark:放高利贷者Lombard street:伦敦金融中心Lull:临时呆滞时期an economiclull,lull inbusinessNarrow marginof profit微利Merchant prince:豪商，巨贾Minimum taxableincomeMake amint赚了一大笔钱Monetary easing银根放松Monetary stringency银根收缩Nominal fee:象征性收费Offseason:淡季Rally:跌停回升The marketstaged amodest rally.Remuneration:丰厚的酬金Small profitsand quickreturns:薄利多销Seed capital:原始资本Retaliatory tariff:报复性关税Tax threshold:起税程度Trade-in:以旧物折价抵冲部分货价Triple-A:财务信誉最高级别Unemployed capital:游资Uptick:上涨，上升Windfall:一笔横财社会文化Advance guard:先锋派Advertorial:社论式广告（杂志中心插页的正式广告文字）Advocacy journalism:阐明观点的倾向性报道Affirmative action:鼓励雇佣少数民族和妇女的赞助性行动Afflicted district:受灾地区All-expense tour:自费旅游Ambulance chaser:趁火打劫的人American eagle:美国国徽上的秃鹰标志Arbor Day:植树节Bag:眼下一时的爱好专长Disco isnt mybag.Bagstuffer:街头散发的广告传单Bananas:疯狂的go bananasover computerCakesand ale:物质享有，好吃的东西life isnot allcakes andale.Cannabis:大麻Claptrap:哗众取宠的空话Cocaine:可卡因Cold counsel:忠告逆耳Cold feet:胆怯,临阵萎缩巴以关系热门词汇assassination暗杀body bomb人体炸弹bodyguard保镖Camp David戴维营cease-fire停火，停火协议charitable funds慈善基金checkered kaffiyeh方格子头巾（戴着标志性的方格子头巾的阿拉法特是巴以冲突和巴勒斯坦建国运动中的最引人注目的面孔）civilian平民claim responsibilityfor...宣称对某事负责compromise妥协condemn训斥cordon off布置警戒线戒严crackdown取缔、制裁、弹压cripple使受伤致残，严重损坏或减弱，使陷于瘫痪cyberterrorism网络恐怖主义deadlock僵局defiance对抗;蔑视,藐视，挑战denounce指责，训斥disillusion醒悟eliminate根除escalate使（战争）逐渐升级Fateh,Fatah巴勒斯坦民族解放运动（简称〃法塔赫〃）funeral procession送葬彳亍歹UGaza Strip加沙地带Go-it-alone policy单边行动计划gunfire炮火Haaretz以色列《国土报》Hamas伊斯兰抵御运动（简称〃哈马斯〃）Haram al—Sharif高贵的避难所（耶路撒冷中心地带一种清真寺）hardliner（主张）强硬路线者，强硬派helicopter直升机Hezbollah黎巴嫩真主党hierarchy统治集团house arrest软禁intifada（巴勒斯坦人在加沙地带和约旦河西岸的）起义，暴乱Islamic ResistanceMovement伊斯兰抵御运动Israel LabourParty以色列工党Israeli-Palestinian conflict巴以冲突Israel以色列Jerusalem耶路撒冷Jew犹太人jihad圣战（伊斯兰圣战组织）lash out袭击,剧烈抨击last-resort最终的手段law ofthe fist拳头逻辑Lebanon黎巴嫩life imprisonment无期徒开martyrdom殉难；殉教mass-murder er在人群中制造爆炸案的凶手mastermind幕后操纵者Mosque清真寺Muslim Brotherhood穆斯林兄弟会Occupied Territories被占领土offer up奉献Oslo agreement奥斯陆协议Palestine LiberationOrganization（PLO）巴勒斯坦解放组织Palestine NationalAuthority巴勒斯坦民族权力机构Palestine巴勒斯坦pave theway to为…铺平道路，为…发明条件peace process和平进程quasi-governmental半政府的，半官方的quadriplegic四肢瘫痪的人quavering颤动的respond to对…作出的回应revenge报仇road map中东和平路线图settlements定居点Six DayWar六日战争spiritual leader精神领袖suicide attacks自杀性袭击suicide bombers自杀性炸弹suicide bombing自杀性爆炸body bombs人体炸弹body bombings人体炸弹袭击targeted assassination定点暗杀targeted elimination定点清除Tel Aviv特拉维夫Temple Mount圣殿山the al-Aqsa MartyrsBrigades阿克萨烈士旅the Arabworld阿拉伯国家the LikudParty利库德集团the refugeecamp难民营to chantthe support高呼支持的口号trade-off交易truce休战uncompromising不妥协的，强硬的UNSC0M【名词】联合国武器调查尤其委员会veto否决West Bank约旦河西岸Yom Kippur犹太人的赎罪日。
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