2025年阳江初中英语重点数词掌握与运用攻略

阳江■初中英语知识点第四七章••一数词，㈠.课标考点解析|便格式的:字体:四号,加粗:带格式的:居中

1.数词规定掌握A.基数词和序数词的写法和基本使用方法B.基数词和序数词的使用方法区别C基数词的读法D.序数词的词性变化E.”hundreds of/thousands of/millions of/billions of+复数名词”表达不确定数目的使用方法F.基数词表达时间，距离，日期，度量等的使用方法G.特殊形式序数词的使用方法H.分数体现

1.编号表达法，年龄体现法

2.中考命题方向A.试题的热点从近来几年的中考试题中可以看出，对于数词的考察重点重要是放在hundred/thousand/million/billion”表达确定数目和“hundred/thousand/miHion/billion of+复数名词”表达不确定数目的使用方法，分数的体现法和序数词的词形变化以及运用的语境等B.试题的特点对于数词，在中考中所占的比重更少，一般为1-2分左右题型重要填空题，单项选择题等C试题的趋势对于数词的考点重要是放在了对于基数词和序数词的基本使用方法上，估计在未来的考题中重要是放在了饿详细语境中考察基数词和序数词的使用方法

3.考试方略点拨A.重点掌握年，月，日的表达法以及同一一数词的不一样使用方法B.hundred/thousand/million/billion”表达确定数I I和“hundred/thousand/million/billion of+复数名词”表达不确定数n的使用方法，分数的体现法和序数词的词形变化以及运用的语境等c对的掌握基数词和序数词最基本的使用方法D.掌握分数的体现法，数词与时间、长度、距离的名词一起构成“数词+单位名词+形容词”，表达事物的形状，年代，长度，距离等

（二）中考试题演习〔带格式的:字体:四号,加粗带格式的:居中

1.There aremonths ina year.October isthe month.A.twelve;ten C.twelve;tenthB.twelfth;tenth D.twelfth;ten单项选择题Part five:11There aredays ina year.A.three hundredssixty-five B.three hundredsand sixty-fiveC.three hundred and sixty-five D.three hundred and sixtyfive2There arestudents inthis school.A.eight hundredsand forty-six B.eight hundredand fortysixC.eight hundredand forty-six D.eight hundredforty-six21people visitthis museumevery day.A.Hundred B.Hundreds C.Hundred of D.Hundreds of2There aretwo peoplein themeeting room.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of D.hundred of3Every yearwatch NBAon TV.A.million peopleB.millions ofpeopleC.millions peopleD.million ofpeople4trees havebeen planted in ourschool in the past10years.A.Thousands ofB.Two thousandsC.Thousand ofD.Two thousand of5Look!There arein thesky.A.thousand stars B.thousand ofstarsC.thousands ofstars D.thousands ofstar31My brotheris in.A.Three Class,One GradeB.Class Three,Grade OneC.Grade One,Class ThreeD.class three,grade oneD.2We are going tolearn thisterm.A.book sixB.six bookC.the booksix D.Book SixE.3Please turnto.Lets readthe textaloud.A.Page TwoB.the pagetwo C.second pageD.page second41We cansay thenumber78,645in Englishlike this.A.seventy-eight thousandand six hundredand forty-fiveB.seventy-eight thousand six hundredand fortyfiveC.seventy-eight thousandsixhundredandforty-fiveD.seventy eightthousandsixhundredandforty-five2The year1999should beread Theyear M.A.nineteen and ninety-nineB.nineteen ninety-nineC.one thousandnine hundredand ninety-nineD.nineteen hundredandninety-nine5E.1He willcome heretomorrow morning.A.at fifth B.at tenC.on two D.till tenthF.2Every dayhe beginsto dohis homework.A.at ten past sevenB.at sevenpass tenC.on tenpast seventhD.until ten3He wasdoing somewashing.A.at eightyesterday morningB.yesterday morningeightC.yesterday morningat eightD.by eightyesterday morning61He beganto workthere.A.on hisfifty B.at ageof fiftyC.when hefifty D.in hisfifties2They movedto Beijing_A.in1980sB.in the1980C.in the1980s D.on the1980183We alllike theboy.A.of tenyears oldB.ten-year-old C.at tenold D.of ageof ten4She washer earlytwenties whenshe wentabroad.A.at B.on C.ofD:in71There aremonths ina year.December isthe month of the year.A.twelve;twelve B.twelve;twelfthC.twelfth;twelve D.twelve;twelveth2During century,the worldpopulation has already reached6billion.A.twenty B.the twentiethC.twentieth/D.the twenty3Sunday isthe dayof theweek.A.seventh B.first C.second D.third4Autumn isseason ina year.A.the fourthB.the third C.a thirdD.the threeth5Tom wasto getto schooland Iwas.A.first;ninth C.the first;the ninthB.a first;a ninthD.the second;the nineth81-Whafs thedate today-Its.A.Friday B.time togo C.cloudy D.June4th2Jenny was bornA.on July10,1987B.in July10,1987C.in1987,July lOD.on1987,July103Monday isthe secondday,and.A.Tuesday isthe fourthB.Thursday isthe fifthC.the secondis TuesdayD.the secondis Thursday91About of the booksin ourschool libraryare writtenin Chinese.A.four-fifthB.four-fifths C.fourth-fifths D.fourths-fifth2of thestudents aregirls inour class.A.Two three B.Two threesC.Two thirdsD.Second three3of theworlds booksand newspapersare writtenin English.A.Three quartersB.Three quarterC.Thirds fourD.Threes fourth101Tom isin therow.A.a secondB.the secondC.twoD.second2The girlwanted tosing songin English.A.the othersB.a secondC.other D.the second3Now letme have.A.the third try B.a thirdtry C.thirdtryD.this thirdtry

2.In our city,Middle schoolstudents wantto workas ateacher in the future.A.thousand C.thousands ofB.thousandofD.two thousandof

3.The waterbehind theThree GeorgeDam shouldbe higherthan downstream.A.sixty-five meterC.sixty-five-metersB.sixty-fifth meterD.sixty-fifth meters.

4.We aregoing tostudy today.A.Eight unitC.Unit eighthB.Unit eightD.Unit theeighth.

5.When shewas,she movedto England.A.in thethirties C.inthethirtyB.in herthirty D.in herthirties.

6.Please waithere.I willbe backin hours.A.two andhalf aC.half andtwoB.tow anda halfD.two andhalf

7.Our parentsaregoingto havea holidayin time.A.two-month,two weeksC.Two-month;two-weeksB.two-months,two weeks.D.Two months;two-week.

8.Both of the tworulers arebroken.I wantto buya one.A.threeB.thirdC.forth D./

（三）考点解析和习题检测.:居中带格式的:项目符号和编号二考点解析（带格式的:英语（英国）

1.基数词，序数词的变化形式带格式的:字体:四号,加粗One——first Eleven-eleventhTwo-second Twelve—twelfth Twenty—twentieth基数词序数词的变化Three—third Thirteen—th irteenthThirty—thirtieth形式有一定的规律，变序数词时一般在基Four-fourth Fourteen——fourteenth Forty——fortieth数词的背面Five—fifth Fifteen-fifteenth Fifty——fiftiethSix—sixth Sixteen—sixteenth Sixty—sixtieth加一th,己整一ty结尾的将y变成一i再加Seven—seventh Seventeen-seventeenth Seventy—seventieth一eth.常出目前考题中的序数词有first,second,third,fifth,eighth,ninth,twelfthEight-eighth Eighteen-eighteenth Eighty——eightiethNine-ninth Nineteen-nineteenth Ninety-ninetiethTen—tenth Twenty—twentiethTwenty-one一-twenty—first口诀第一，二，三是难题，词尾分别tdd.th后缀第四起,ve改用f替八减t,h减e,ty变为tie.留心注意几十几，只变尾数就可以注意序数词表次序时前要用the.当序数词前用a/an时，表达又，再经典例题

1.--Which issecond longestriver inChina--Yellow River.A.a;/C.the;/B.the;the D./.A解析Bo序数词前用定冠词the修饰专有名词前也同样用定冠词the来修饰

2.September ismonthoftheyear.A.the nineC.a ninthB.the ninthD.nine解析Bo根据句意，九月是一年中的第九月故用序数词选B

3.Let metry time.Mother.A.a thirdC.the thirdB.the threeD.third.解析Ao在序数词前加上不定冠词a来修饰表达又，再的意思习题操演Partone:请写出下列基数词的序数词的形式One NineTwoTwelveThree TwentyFourFortyFive FiftyEightFifty—twoPart two:写出下列数字的读法1:950______________________________2:6,809_______________________________3:7,356,240______________________________4:12,350_____________________________Part three:翻译下列句子

1.我们班有20名男学生

2.在这次事故中大概有2,200人丧生

3.这件事情发生在

19904.目前是1点58分

5.这是我第一次见你，有点儿紧张

6.December是一年中的第12月

2.表达编号名词+基数词=lhe+序数词+名词Eg:Unit five-the fifthunit.这种状况有时直接用数字来表达Eg:Room302o使用时要注意大小写经典例题Kate livesin.Mine isnext tohers.A.the roomfive B.Room fiveC.Five room解析Bo基数词表次序时由单数名词+基数词构成名词的第一种字母要大写习题操演Part one:翻译下列数词短语三班第］08页五号房间第九中学第十课第二十单元

3.时间的体现方式直接体现法适合于任何一种时间体现方式即钟点数十分钟数Eg:3:10three ten.4:30our thirtyB.不超过30分钟的用past,BP分钟+past+钟点数Eg:7:00-tenpastseven5:30f halfpast fiveC.超过30分钟（不包括30分钟）用to即60—分钟数+2+钟点数+1Eg:1:45f fifteento two2:55five tothreeD:此外表达几刻钟常用“quarter”一亥ij钟a quarter三刻钟three quarters.经典例题

1.5:45is___________解析A quarterlo six.超过30分钟（不包括30分钟）用lo即60一分钟数+to+钟点数+

12.Five twentyis.解析5:20采用时间直接体现法即钟点数+分钟数o习题演习1:30____________________2:15____________________3:24____________________7:05____________________6:37____________________8:45____________________

4.hundred/thousand/million/billion表达确定数目时与thousand,hundred,million.Billion的复数形式表达不确定的数目时的使用方法A.当它们的前面有详细的数修饰时，其自身即不能用复数也不能和f连用Two thousandstudentsFive hundreddollars.B.和of连用时，前面不能有详细的数并且这四个词的自身必须用复数形式Hundreds ofThousands ofMillions ofBillions of注前面可以被many/several/a few修饰如many thousandsof students.经典例题

1.Five studentswill takepart inthe GuangzhouAsian GamesasavolunteerA.hundred B.hundredsC.hundreds ofD.hundred of解析Ao表达确定数目时，没有复数形式同步也不可以与of连用

2.When springcomes,trees areplantedinourcity.A.millions ofC.two millionB.a million ofD.millionof解析:Ao hundred,thousand,million,billion等的复数形式表达不确定的数目,一般用Hundreds of/Thousandsof/Millions of/Billionsof+复数名词的形式习题操演

1.这座山上有几百只鸟

2.每年有成千上万的游客到中国来

3.图书馆有5000本书

4.在二次大战中，成千上万的人们不得不离开他们的家乡

5.四百名中国选手参与了这次比赛

6.将近有8900人参与了这个活动

5.其他重要的体现法

1.半个小时half anhour

2.一种半小时one anda halfhours.

3.in ones+整10数的复数形式Eg:In mythirties.

4.a five-year—old boy一种5岁的小孩

5.10米长的桥ten-meter-long bridge.

6.10分钟的旅程ten-minute walk=ten minutes,walk.汪思A.基数词+单数名词构成词组，相称于形容词做名词的定语常用于表达时间，距离等B.数词与表达时间，距离，长度的名词一起构成数词+单位名词+形容词，表达事物的形状，年代，长度，距离等Eg:The bridgeis about1,000meters long.经典例题

1.Each ofus hasto writea reportevery two weeks.A.two-hundred-word C.two-hundreds-wordsB.two-hundreds-word D.two-hundred-words.解析Ao这里的数词表达计量选项在题中作定语故数词，单位词与表达长度的形容词之间用连字符来表达

2.He hasbeen thereforA.two anda halfmonth C.two andthe halfmonthsB.two anda halfmonths D.two andhalf amonth.解析Ao句意他来到这儿已经有两个半月的时间了习题操演

1.这个湖两百米深

2.这座房子有两千年的历史.

3.他在二十多岁时去了纽约

4.易建联15岁时就加入了CBA

5.他告诉我他有两个月的假期

6.在她30多岁时:他就开始建立自己的企业

6.数词与another,more连用时，表达在已经有的基础上再增长一定数量其构造为another+基数词“或”基数词+moreEg:My grandmotherwill stayin Shanghaifor anothertwoweeks.经典例题---Harbin isa beautifulcity andthere aremany placesof interest.--So itis.Why notstay herefor twodaysA.other B.others C.another解析C.another基数词，表达已经有的基础上再增长一定的数量Another twodays,表达“此外的两天，更多的两天.“

7.分数，百分数，小数的体现措施A.分数分子用基数词，分母用序数词分子不小于1,分词加S即子基母序Eg:

8.小数小数点用point

3.6three pointsix50%比例percent-fifty percent.经典例题oftheworlds booksand newspapersare writtenin English.A.Three quarterC.Third fourthsB.Three ofquarters D.Three fourths.解析Do句意世界上四分之三的书和报纸都是用英语写的分数的体现方式分子用基数词，分母用序数词分子不小于1,分词加So即子基母序

8.时间，距离，金钱，数字名词做主语，谓语动词用单数形式经典例题Ten daysenough forthe job.解析is时间短语做主语时，谓语动词只能用单数形式

（四）课后知识点专中考备考演习带格式的:居中Part one:请写出下列基础词的序数词Three Twenty-oneNine SixEightHundredTwelve FourteenthTwentyThirteenthPart two:翻译下列数词短语第五课_____________________半个小时_____________________3:20____________________一种16岁的小男孩6:55____________________两周的假期_____________________四分之五_____________________5路公共汽车______________________在我40多岁时_____________________

1949.

10.1____________________两个半小时_____________________数千的学生_____________________九年级2班_____________________在二层楼_____________________第7排_____________________2月14日_____________________515房间_____________________FourFi5v0e公里长的大桥_____________________在第46页______________________四分之三第一中学49Part three:翻译句子

1.他们必须穿过那片2,000米的树林.

2.为了不引起人注意，他们三三两两地离开了大厅.

3.一月时一年中的第一种月.

4.我坐下后，第四个人又起来发言

5.这是我第三次来北京参观.

6..12,我去了哈尔滨

7.我家乡的马路时五年前的两倍宽

8.中国的人口的十分之九以上是汉族

9.一种3岁的小男孩正在草地上同他姐姐引起玩耍

10.长江是我国第一大河流Part four:完毕下列的句子

1.There aremaths ina year.

2.M isthe letterintheword“autumn

3.of Octorberis NationaPsDay.

4.My fatherwasbornon

1959.

9.

155.It issaid thatthe gravity on Marsis onlyabout318ofthegravityonthe earth.

6.Kate livesin5号房间.Mine isnext toothers.

7.Bill saidthey wouldhave两个月的假期

8.第十二届Guagndong SportsGames washeld inFoshan lastNovember.

9.There arefloors inthe buildingand Ilive onthe one.nine

10.3l4of ourclassmates enjoyplaying football.。