Unit+8+阅读训练+2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit8reading

一、阅读理解enanieV sfeChat^entsSaturday,17th MarchSunday,1st AprilIvegotmy dreamjobin New York!Ive foundtheperfectflat!Its smallbut very1lowever,its faraway frommyhome town.nice.Its nearmy office,so Icanwalk towork.Yesterday1took thetrainhere andoneofthenewIve soongot usedtothe lifehere.Iloveit!workmates metme attherailway station.Then heTheresasupermarketnearbyandsomerestaurantsIshowedmeto thecompany.There theyhadacan goto whenI donotwant tocook.Mywelcome partyfor me.Great!workmates andneighbors arefriendly,its AprilMycompanyoffered nolivingplace,so IhadFoolsDay todayand1even playedatrick onmytofindsomewheretolive.IstayedinahotelwhileIneighbor nextdoor.Cool!looked foranewhome.

1.Daniel gotto NewYorkA.bytrain B.byplane C.bycar D.onfoot

2.Whomet Danielwhenhe arrivedin NewYorkA.Hisboss.B.His classmate.C.His neighbour.D.Hisworkmate.

3.Daniel hadto staybefore hefoundaflat.A.at homeB.in thestationC.ina hotelD.inthe company4,Whatdid Danielthinkof thelifeinNewYorkaccording tothepassageA.Nice.B.Terrible.C.Busy.D.Boring.Thefirstrobotwasinventedinthe1920s.RobotshaveappearedinmanyAmericanfilms.Insomefilms,theyare stronger,faster andclevererthan people.In reallife,robots aremainlyused infactories.They dosomedangerousand difficultjobs forhumans.Robotsalsohelpdisabledpeople,forexample,blindpeople.Todaymanyblindpeoplehaveaguidedogtohelpthem.In thefuture,guide dogsmight berobotdogs.One kindofrobotguide doghaswheels.It movesinfront oftheowner.It isveryclever.It knowsthespeedofitsownerswalk.Theownerwearsaspecialbelt.Thebeltsendsinstructionstotheownerfromthedog,suchas StophereTurn leftorTurn right.IntheUnitedStates,anotherkindofrobothelpsdisabledpeopletotakecareofthemselvesintheirdailylife.The robothears thesoundofits ownersvoice.It followsinstructions suchas.Turn thepageor Makea cupofcoffee”.Robots arealso usedin Americanhospitals.They candosimplejobs.At onehospital,for example,arobottakesmealsfromthekitchentopatientsrooms.Itnevergetslostbecausethisrobothasamapofthehospitalinits computermemorj,.Though robots can helppeoplein many different ways,they willnevertake theplace ofhumans.I.From thepassage,we knowrobotscannot be.A.factory workerB.guide dogsC.hospitalhelpers D.dangerous animals

2.Arobot guidedog.A.has amapin itsheadB.walk sidebysidewithblindpeopleC.goes infront ofblindpeople D.helps patientswith theirmeals

3.The underlinedword disabledin thepassagemeans.A.瞎的B.残疾的C.不能做事的D.有能力的

4.Somedisabled peopleneed robotshelp to.A.take careofthemselves B.talktoother peopleC.become scientistsD.dodangerous jobs.

5.In thepassage,he writerwants totellus that.A.robots arestronger andcleverer thanhumansB.disabled peoplecannotlxkafter themselveswithout robotsC.robots willtaketheplaceofhumanssomeday inthefuture.D.robotscanhelphumans inmanydifferentways.Let childrenlearn tojudge判断heir ownwork.Achild doesntlearn totalkbybeing correctedall thetime.Ifheiscorrectedtoomuch,hewillstoptalking.Henoticesathousandtimesadaythedifferencesbetweenthe languageheuses andthe languageothers use.Little bylittle,he makesthenecessary changestomake hislanguagelikeother peoples.Inthesameway,childrenlearntodoalltheotherthingswithoutbeingtaught-towalk,run,climborrideabicycle.Theycomparetheirperformanceswiththoseofmoreskilledpeople,andslowlymakehechanges.Buiinschoolwenevergiveachildachancetofindouthismistakesandcorrectthemhimself.Wedoitallforhim.Wethought thathewould nevernoticea mistakeunless itwaspointed outto him,orcorrect itunlesshe wasmadeto.Soonhe becomesdependent ontheteacher.Let himworkout withthehelp ofotherchildren ifhewantsit.Ifitisamatterinmathorscience,givehimtheanswerbook.Lethimcorrecthisownpapers.WhyshouldweteacherswastetimeonsuchdailyworkOurjobshouldbetohelpthechildrenwhentheytellusthathecantfindthewaytogettherightanswer.LetthechildrenIcamwhatalleducatedpersonsmustlearn,howtomeasure估量theirown understanding,how toknowwhat theyknowordonotknow.Let themget onwiththis jobintheirways.Schoolteachers canofferhelp iftheyaskfor it.Someparentsand cachcrsarc worriedthat hechildrenmight failtolearn somethingthat they will needo getin theworld.Dont worry!If itisimportant,theywillgo outintotheworld andleamit.

1.According tothepassage,thebest wayforchildren tolearn thingsis byA.being alwayscorrected B.following adultsadviceC.doing asotherpeople doD.being alwaystaught.

2.The writerthinksteachers inschool should.A.teach studentshowtoget theanswersdirectly B.encouragestudentstolearn fromeach ocherC.tell studentswhat iswrong asoften aspossibleD.encouragestudents tolearnfrom adults.

3.The underlinedsentence inthethird paragraphmeans.A.teachers cantcorrect studentspapersB.teachers needntwastetimeteaching studentsinclassC.Teachers shouldleave studentsintheclassroom.D.teachers shouldhelp studentsimprovetheirlearning ability（）

4.Wecan infer（推断）Ihat fromthepassage.A.students canlearn alotinthe reallife.B.students canface anychallenge easily.C.students cangrowupwithout othershelpD.students nolongerneedteachers inthefuture.（）

5.Thebest titleofthepassage maybeA.Let UsTeachers StopWorkingB.Let ChildrenLearn bythemselvesC.Let ParentsUnderstand TheirKids D.Let UsHelp ChildrenLearn.

二、阅读表达The Chinesearcworking hardto achievetheirChinaDream.And nowthemodel workerspiritandcraftsman（工匠）spirit arevery popular.Here isastory ofagreat craftsman.Born in1949,PanQihuiwas onceaPEteacher.Hewasinterestedinwritingwithbrushesandpaintingasachild.Hishobbieshadnothingtodowithhisjob.buthenevergave（hemup.Healsohadinterestincollectingstamps andancient coins.However,sincehesaw themicro-carving（微雕）artworks atan exhibitioninthe1980s,hedecided tostudymicro-carving.In1986,Panwrote100letterstohis100penfriendswhoalsoenjoyedcollectingstampsandancientcoinsto tellthem hehaddecided tospend tenyears studyingmicro-carving andpromised tosend eachofthem amicro-casing work.Then,he practicedeverynight afterwork.Through hardwork,heonly spentfive yearsachievinghis dream.Pan practicesmuch andtrains hard.Hehas seta goalforhimselfthat hewillcreate oneamazingworkeveryyear.Tvmakesurehishandsremainsiable（沉稳的），Panhasgivenupsmokingandbeenlivingahealthylife.Pan saysheloves micro-carving andwill nevergive itup.

1.Whyare theChineseworking hard（不超过6个词）

2.Whenwas PanQihuiborn（不超过6个词）

3.Howlong didittake Pantolearn micro-carving well（不超过6个词）

4.请将文中划线句子翻译成中文

5.请给文章拟一个适当的标题。