2022年中考英语复习宾语从句讲解及练习原版

宾语从句、含义在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句二.连接词.宾语从句的连接词有三类当从句是陈述句时，由that引导，常省略1thate.g,I knowthat MissLiu is a genius.当从句是一般疑问句时，由whether/if引导，翻译成“是否”，有实际意义，2不能省略eg I dont know whether/if she is livingon the earth.当从句是特殊疑问句时，由3who,whom,whose,which,what,where,how,why,when弓［导e.g.She nevertells uswhy sheis soclever.【注意】只能用whether不能用if的情况

①在介词后面e.g,I amthinking ofwhether weshould gofishing.

②在动词不定式前e.g,They askedme whetherto gofishing.

③与or not连用时e.g,I dont knowwhether heisfree ornot.缘一缘don*t know they havepassed theexam.A.what B.if C.when D.where

2.1hardly understand.he hastold me.A.that B.what C.which D.whodon*t knowhe stilllives hereafter somany years.A.whether Bwhere C.what D.when.Do youknowtheylistened toyesterday eveningA.what Bwhen Cwhy Dhow.They dontknow theirparents are三语序A.that B.what C.why D.which宾语从句的语序为陈述句语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”e.g.Td liketo know...Where isyour school_rd liketo knowwhere yourschool is.【注意】当疑问词在宾语从句中做主语时，语序不变如我不知道他出什么事了I dontknow whatswrong withhim,Idontknow whatsthematter withhim.四.时态⑴当主句为一般现在时态，从句可用所需要的任何时态e.g.She tellsmethat she will comeby bus.I knowhe robbedthe bankyesterday.⑵当主句为一般过去时态时，从句要用于过去有关的时态e.g.Tom said that thetrain hadleft.当从句表述的是客观真理或自然现象时，宾语从句要使用一般现在时3e.g.Our teachertold usthat thesun ismuch biggerthan themoon.缘一缘

1.Could youtell meA.when willthey leaveBeijing B.when wouldthey leaveBeijingC.when theywill leaveBeijingD.when didthey leaveBeijing

2.Our teachertold usthat themoon roundtheearth.A.went B.turned C.go D.tumslt makesno difference.A.whether willyou come tomorrow.B.whether ornot will be passthe examif hewill cometo the meeting or notC.whetherhewill cometothemeetingornotYou mustremember.A.what your mother saidB.what didyour mothersayC.your mother said whatD.what hasyourmothersaid

3.Did youknowA.who he was lookingafter B.who washe lookingforC.who heis lookingfor D.who heislooking after巩固提升.一Do youknow whenthe WorldCup nextweek---Next Friday.When it,I willring you.A.begins,begins B.begins,will beginC.will begin,will beginD.will begin,begins1Today ortomorrow---What areyou talking about-We aretalkingaboutto givea talkon WTO.A.how B.where C.when D.whatwonder.A.where does he liveB.where helive C.he liveswhere D.where helives---Are yousureyou havetoIts beenvery late.---1don*tknowI cando itif notnow.A.where B.why C.when D.how---Would you please tell me---In asmall villagenear Niingbo.A.where wasyourmotherbornB.where yourmother was bornC.when wasyour motherbornD.when yourmother wasborn

4.The photographwill showyou.A.what doesour villagelook likeB.what our village lookslikeC.how doesourvillagelooklike D.how ourvillage lookslike

5.---Can youguess ifthey toplay basketballwith us---1think theyllcome ifthey free.A.will come,will beB.will come,are C.come,are D.come,willbe—Where doeshe comefrom---Pardon---1asked where.A.did hecome fromB.he camefrom C.he comesfrom D.doeshecome fromShewondered.A.how muchhe costthe computerB.how muchhe paidfor the computerC.how muchthecomputer willcost himD.how muchdid hespend onthecomputer

10.-Do youknow---Im notsure.Maybe heisateacher.中考链接A.who heis B.who ishe C.what he does D.what doeshedo

1.Please tellme.I havesome goodnews forhim.A.where Tom livesB.where doesTom liveC.where TomlivedD.where didTomlive

2.一We dontknow.一It issaidthathewasborn inCanada.A.what heisB.when hewasbornC-where hecomes fromD.ifhelives here一

3.May Icome inIm sorryI amlate.一Come in,please.But couldyoupleasetell meA.why youare lateagainB.what wereyou doingthenC.who youtalked withD.how doyoucame toschool

4.Could youtell meA.When willMary comebackB.When Mary comes backC.When MarywillcomebackD.When wouldMarycomeback•一5What didyou sayjust now一I asked.A.that Icould open the doorB.could I openthe doorC.how couldIopenthe doorD.how I一could openthedoor

6.Could youtellme一Certainly.In halfan hour.A.when willthe high speed trainarrivewhen the high speed train willarriveB.when wouldthehighspeedtrainarrivewhen thehighspeedtrain wouldarrive。