英语必修ⅴ外研版m1课时作业

课时作业

（二十五）必修五Module1

一、单项真空f

1.—oodmommg.Mayl speakto Mrs Smith—Sony.There isntMrsSmithhere.Youve gotvATong number.A.a;the B.the;aC.;a D.the;the解析:考查冠词•第一空表泛指，意为“一个叫……的人”；第二个空意为“拨错号村”.答葵:A

2.In myhometown,a moderncomputer centerhas beenset upthere wasonce amiddle school.A.what B.thatC.which D.where解析考查状语从句分析句子结构可知从句中缺少地点状语，所以选句意where在我的家乡，一个现代化的计算机中心在曾经是一所中学地方建起来了因此答案为D答案D

3.Beijings successfulbid tohost the2008Olympic Gameswas anexciting moment,all Chinese people will never forget.A.that B.oneC.it D./解析考查代词用来代替■前面的同时又作先行词，后面的one anexciting moment,为定语从句all theChinesepeoplewillneverforget答案B

4.Recently,artificial intelligenceto searchingfor survivorsin earthquakesandfires,A.has appliedB.has beenappliedC.applied D.applies解析考查时态和语态因为和之间是被动关系,而且时间状语是artificial intelligenceapply因此要用现在完成时的被动语态recently,答案B

5.the factthat heprice ofhouses isextremely high,many peopleare stillplanning tobuy one.A.In spiteof B.For fear ofD.Find thetime tosit downquietly andbreathe deeplyfor ten to twentyminutes.E.Another way to avoidstress isby managingyour timeeffectively.F.There aredifferent waysof dealingwith stress.G.A belterwaytodeal withstress isto exercise.答案

四、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线（’划掉修改在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及修改均限一词

1.只允许修改处，多者（从处起）不计分21011Dear Robert,Thank fbryour letterof May12th.Glad I was when I getit.Fd bevery happyto beyour penfricnds.Nowallow meintroduce myselfto you.Fm aboy studentaged seventeen,study inSenior Threeof BinhaiHighSchool.Iwas monitor ofmy class.I amto takingthe National Matriculation Entrance Examination after twentydays,that is,between June7and

8.You knowI want very much to be a doctorworking fbrpoor peasantsthat Itry（to make fully use of every hour and study farinto henight every day.Best wishes!Yours truly,BobDear Robert,Thank for your letterof May12th.Had1was whenI getThanks got、it.rd bevery liappyto beyour penfriends.Now allowme infriendtotroclucemyself loyou.Ihn aboy studentaged seventeenestudy instudyingSenior Threeof Binhai11igli School.1wasmonitorof iny an iclass.I amlolaking theNationalMatriculationtranceEx-take aminationaftertwentyclays,dialis.between June7and

6.—Would youmind tellingme youre-mail addressFm sorryIve losti.—Well,.1will writeit downforyouat once.A.never mindB.thats rightC.youre carelessD.dont saysorry解析考查交际用语意思是“没关系；意思是“没错”；两项意思nevermind Ihafsright C,D不符因此答案为A答案A一

7.Where isJim Haveyou told him thatwe wouldmeet atseven thismorning一Yes,Pve toldhim many times.He it.A.must haveforgotten B.should haveforgottenC.ought toforget D.need haveforgotten解析考查情态动词表示对过去的肯定推测根据可must havedone Ivetoldhimmanytimes知答案为Ao答案A一

8.Hi,Tom,why didyou takeno noticeof mewhenImet youand calledyou inhe streetyesterday一Im sorry,Rose.I an important phonecall froma veryimportant person.A.answered B.was answeringC.am answeringD.had answered解析考查时态根据这个词可知要用过去时，又因为接电话发生在喊他的时yesterday Rose候，所以用过去进行时因此答案为B答案B

9.——Mary isholding abirthday partynext Sunday.Do youplan toattend—NO,invited.Because Imtoo busypreparing formy finalexams.A.as ifB.even ifC.until D.when解析考查状语从句的省略如果状语从句中的主语和主句中的主语一致，可以把状语从句中的主语和谓语的一部分省略原句应该是even ifTminvitedo答案B

10.Was itin thepark he often did morning exercisehe methis belovedwife；；A.that thatB.where where；；C.where thatD.that where解析考查强调句型第一空引导定语从句.表地点；第二空是考查强调句型的一般疑where问句型被强调部分（指人时可用）.句子还原以后为Is/was++that whoHe methis belovedwife in the parkwhereheoftendidmorningexercise,o答案c

11.Although,many of these endangeredspecies havedied outover theyears.A.being protectedB.protectingC.to protectD.having beenprotected解析:考查非谓语动词因和是被动关系，并且根据时间状语可知，species protectover theyears要用现在分词的完成被动式答案D

12.It doesn*t tobe justgood test-takers,as moreand moretop universitiesare judgingwould-be studentson theirtest scoresas wellas theirabilities.A.make sureB.make senseC.make outD.make up解析考查动词词组辨析意为“确信〃；意为“有意义，是明智的”；make suremake sensemakeout意为“辨认出；叩意为“构成，捏造”根据句意“只是善于考试是不明智的，因为现在更make多的顶级大学不仅考查考生的分数而且还考查他们的能力”可知，答案为B答案B

13.It willbeasign ofto keepsilent aboutsuch aterrible accident.In myopinion,youshould standup andtell thetruth to the public.A.patience B.independenceC.challenge D.weakness解析:考查名词辨析意为“耐心”；意为〃独立，自主〃；意为opatience independencechallenge“挑战〃懦弱，软弱〃根据句意“在这么严重的事故面前，你保持沉默，这是你懦弱weakness的表现在我看来，你应该站出来向公众说出真相〃可知，答案为D答案D

14.The wholecity issuffering fromthe extremelyhot weather,I haventgot usedto sinceI justmovedhere.A.which B.that解析考查非限定性定语从句先行词是故用引导非限定性定the extremelyhot weather,which语从句并在从句中作介词宾语答案A

15.My parents,together withmy brother,me growup andbecome physicallyand mentallyhealthy duringtheseyears.A.has beenhelping B.is helpingC.have beenhelping D.were helping解析考查主谓一致主语由等词或词组连接时，谓语as wellas,along with,together with,with动词的单复数通常由前面的词决定；根据和句意可知要用现在完成进行时during theseyears答案C

二、完形填空You mustknow the“ding dong ditch”.Person Arings Person B*s doorbell,and thenquickly runsaway orhidesbefore PersonB answers.PersonBhurries toanswer the door,only tofind thatno onesthere.After the1thing isrepeated severaltimes,this iscallednding dongditch”.Sharon Mardis,a singlemother offour,told ABCAustralianBroadcasting CorporationNcwsthat she2adding dongditclfwhcn she3to herdoor at1:00am lastnight.u Mydoorbell startedringing,4I cameto thedoor,n Sharon told ABCNews.uThere wasnobody at thedoor.I wentback in the house.I gottentotwenty5and thedoorbell startedringing again.I6to thedoor,stillnobody atthedoor.She got7and steppedoutside,shouting「Whos thatWhat onearth arcyou goingto do11There wasjust

8.But afterSharon returnedto the house,she9something.Smoke!Sharon quickly10her kidsand thefamily petsand ran out ofhehouse.Only hendid shej_j_how badthe firewas.The12of；探测器；the housefell downthe housewas quicklyj_3by flamcs.The smokedetec orshad never14theywere out of balieries.Good thingfor thedoorbell.熔化The L5is whohad rungit.16found hatthe flameshad fusedthe wiresof thedoorbell together,causing itto ring.But j/7the firehad nothingto dowith thedoorbell wiringat all.Il hadstarted inthe bathroom,well downthe hall.From here,the flamesdidn*t spreadtothenearby j_8,where thechildren andSharon weresleeping.19,they surprisinglyreached thedoorbell first,making itring repeatedly,and20Sharontoavoiddanger.Sharon believesit happenedthat waythanks toan angel.语篇解读因为门铃的不正常响声而躲开了一场火灾事后，消防员也没有找到门铃响Sharon的原因，而把它归于天使的保佑Sharon

1.A.special B.sameC.important D.serious解析根据句中可推断，同样的事情重复多次repeated severaltimes答案B

2.A.experienced B.followedC.learned D.practiced解析根据后面发生的故事可判断,经历过一次答案Sharon dingdongditchA

3.A.fell B.turnedC.responded D.returned解析根据下一段中可判断，听到门铃声去开门I cametothedoor Sharon答案C

4.A.though B.butC.because D.and解析门铃响了，去开门前后为顺承关系，故用Sharon and答案D

5.A.feet B.centimetersC.miles D.kilometers解析根据语境可知，当时在室内，故这里指刚离开到英尺远Sharon1020答案A

6.A.crawled upB.came backC.jumped offD.pulled out解析根据句中可知，又回去开门答案still nobodyatthedoor SharonB

7.A.angry B.tiredC.worried D.interested解析根据后面喊的话可知，她很愤怒Sharon答案A

8.A.cry B.noiseC.silence D.laugh解析根据语境可知，周围没有声音，仍然是一片寂静答案c

9.A.hit B.touched解析根据后句中可知，闻到了烟味儿Smoke Sharon答案D

10.Aforted B.settledC.gathered D.frightened解析根据句中可推断，把孩子和宠物集合起来赶快跑出了家门ranoutofthehouse Sharon答案C

11.A.realize B.dreamC.wonder D.agree解析根据句中可判断，意识到火势很大how badthe fkewas Sharon答案A

12.A.paintings B.roofC.lights D.floor.解析根据下文内容可知，火势很大，屋顶都垮爆了答宾B

13.A.bio ekedB-separatedC.covered D.stopped:根据语境可推断，整座房子都被大火覆盖了w答案:C

14.A.moved aroundB.stayed awayC.left behindD.gone off解析根据句中可知，烟雾探测器没有发出响声they wereoutofbatteries答案D

15.A.quest ionB.opinionC.mistake D.fact解析根据下文内容可知，该段是在解释门铃自动响的原因，故用question答案A

16.A.Nurses B.TeachersC.Firefighters D.Doctors解析大火熔化了控制开关的线路，使线路自动接在了一起，这应该是消防员得出的结论答案C

17.A.fortunately B.strangely解析根据句中可知，这里提出了对解释的异议.故用had nothingto dowith^0at allstrangely基案卫

18.A.kitchen B.hallC.bathroom D.bedroom解析根据可得出答案.where thechildren andSharon weresleeping答案D

19.A.Instead B.ThereforeC.Thus D.Then摩析.•火却不可思议地到达了门铃的位置，并让门铃响了起来前后为转折关系答案A

20.A.ordering B.encouragingC.warning D.advising解析突然出现火苗，显然是给警告，让她赶快逃离Sharon答冢三’短文填空C根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Teenagers todaylive ina verycompetitive world.lt ismore importantthan everto succeedat schoolif youhopeto havea chanceinthejob marketafterwards.Its nowonder thatmany young people worryabout lettingdowntheir parents,their peersand themselves.In tryingto pleaseeveryone,they takeon toomany tasksuntil itbecomesharder andharder tobalance homeworkassignments,parties,sports,activities andfriends.\2Everyone knowsthat caffeine,whether itis inthe fbrmof coffeeor softdrinks,keeps youawake andactive.But caffeineis adrug whichcan becomeaddictive.In theend,like otherdrugs,caffeine onlyleads tomorestress.3Research hasproved thatphysical exerciseis agood releasefor stress,because itincreases certainchemicalsinthebrain whichcalm youdown.Making sureyou getenough sleepis alsoanimportantway ofavoidingstress andof stayinghealthy andfull ofenergy.4It isbetter todo afew tasksreally wellthan lotsof tasksbadly.Know yourlimits andtry notto takeonloo much.Finally,if itall getsbeyond yourcontrol,dont panicor gelhysterical.5Do thisregularly,and itwillhelp youcalm downand putthings intoperspective.A.As aresult,the youngpeople neverhave timeto relaxthemselves.B.The resultis thatyoungpeoplesuffer fromstress.C.Dealing withstress properlyis ofgreat importancefor youngpeople.。