还剩33页未读,继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览,全部文档请下载后查看!喜欢就下载吧,查找使用更方便
文本内容:
绝密★启封前普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标)2016I英语试卷类型A第卷I第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例How muchis theshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.
1.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.Having abirthday party.B.Doing someexercise.C.Getting Lydiaa gift.
2.What is the woman going to doA.Help the man.B.Take a bus.C.Get acamera.
3.What does the womansuggest the man doA.Tell Kateto stop.B.Call Katesfriends.C.Stay away from Kate.
4.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.In awine shop.B.In asupermarket.C.In a restaurant.
5.What doesthe womanmeanC.Turn on the fan.A.Keep thewindow closed.B.Go outfbr freshair.第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)答案是Co听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍(毁坏的)heard a womans voicecoming from the wreckedvehicle.51the vehicle,they sawthat a woman wastrying togetout of the brokenwindow.They toldher tostay52until theemergency personnelarrived,53she thoughtthe carwasgoing to
54.Larry toldher thathe had already putout the fire andshe shouldnot move55she injuredher neck.Once fireand emergencypeople arrived,Larry and the otherman56and letthem goto work.Then,Larry askedthe57if hewas neededor58to go.They lethim and the othermango.One thingis59—Larry wentabove andbeyond thecall ofduty bygetting soclose to the burningvehicle!His60most likelysaved the woman9s life.
41.A.walking B.touring C.traveling D.rushing
42.A.passengers B.colleagues C.employers D.customers
43.A.Since B.Although C.As D.If
44.A.each B.another C.that D.his
45.A.flames B.smoke C.water D.steam
46.A.used B.disabled C.removed D.abandoned
47.A.got holdof B.prepared C.took chargeof D.controlled
48.A.came downB.came throughC.came inD.came over
49.A.returned B.received C.made D.confirmed
50.A.then B.again C.finally D.even
51.A.Starting B.Parking C.Passing D.Approaching
52.A.quiet B.still C.away D.calm
53.A.for B.so C.and D.but
54.A.explode B.slip awayC.fall apartD.crash
55.A.as ifB.unless C.in caseD.after
56.A.stepped forwardB.backed offC.moved onD.set out
57.A.woman B.police C.man D.driver
58.A.forbidden B.ready C.asked D.free
59.A.for certainB.fbr considerationC.reported D.checked
60.A.patience B.skills C.efforts D.promise第三部分英语知识运用第二节共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式Chengdu hasdozens ofnew millionaires,Asias biggestbuilding,and fancynew hotels.But fortourists likeme,pandas areits top61attract.So it was a great honourto beinvited backstageat thenot-for-profit PandaBase,where ticketmoney helpspay forresearch,I62allow to get upclose to these cuteanimals at the600-acre centre.From tomorrow,I will be theirUKambassador.The titlewill be63official givento meat aceremony inLondon.But myconnection withpandas goesback64my dayson aTV showin themid-1980s,65I was the firstWesternTV reporter66permit tofilm aspecial unitcaring forpandas rescuedfrom starvationin thewild.Myambassadorial dutieswill include67introduce Britishvisitors to the120-plus pandas at Chengduand othersat aresearchin themisty mountainsof Bifengxia.On myrecent visit,I helda livelythree-month-old twinthat had been rejectedby68it mother.The nurseryteamswitches himevery few68day with his sisterso thatwhile oneis beingbottle-fed,70other iswith mum—she neversuspects.第四部分写作共两节,满分分35第一节短文改错共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号八,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意L每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者从第11处起不计分My uncleisthe owner of arestaurantclose to that Ilive.Though not very big,but therestaurant ispopular inour area.It is always crowdedwith customersat mealtimes.Some peopleeven hadto wait outside.My uncletells methat thekey tohissuccess ishonest.Every dayhe makessure thatfresh vegetablesor highquality oilare usingfor cooking.My unclesaysthat henever dreamsbecoming richin theshort periodof time.Instead,he hopesthat ourbusiness willgrow steady.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职,已写好申请书和个人简历(resume)给外教Ms Jenkins写信,请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format)注意
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,已使行文连贯年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标卷2016I参考答案第一部分听力1-5CBACA6-10CBAAC11-15BBCAB16-20BACAB第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分分)40第一节(共小题每小题分,满分分)15230A篇阅读21-24ACDCB篇阅读25-28ADCAC篇阅读29-31BDBD篇阅读32-35CADB第二节(共小题每小题分,满分分)521036-40DEGFA第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分分)45第一节完形填空(共小题每小题分,满分分)
201.53041-45CDCBA46-50BADCA51-55DB DAC56-60BBDAC第二节英语知识运用(共小题每小题分,满分分)
101.
51561.attraction
62.was allowed
63.officially
64.to
65.when
66.permitted
67.introducing
68.its
69.days
70.the第四部分写作(共两节,满分分)35第一节短文改错(共小题每小题分,满分分)1011071・that一where
72.but去掉73・had一have74・honest一honesty
75.or—and
76.using一used
77.becoming前力口of
78.the一a
79.our一his
80.stead一steadily第二节书面表达(满分)略25Dear MsJenkins,Im Li Hua fromyour Englishwriting classlast term.Im writingto askfbr yourhelp.Fm applyingfbr apart-time jobat aforeign companyin mycity duringthe summervacation,and I have justcompleted myapplicationletter andresume.However,I amnot quitesure of the languageand theformat Iveused.I knowyouhave avery busyschedule,but Idbe verygrateful ifyou couldtake some time to go throughthem andmakenecessary changes.Please findmy applicationletter andresume in the attachment.Thank youfor yourkindness!Yours,Li Hua高考江苏卷英语听力原文及答案解析2016Text1W:What arewe going to getfor LydiasbirthdayM:How abouta pairof runningshoesW:You knowshe hatesdoing exercise.M:Then Iguess wecan buyher abirthday cake.Text2M:Excuse me.Do youhave time to helptake apicture ofusW:Oh,Im sorry.Tve gotto catchabus.M:Thafs OK.Text3M:It reallyannoys mewhen Katecalls herfriends duringoffice hours.W:If Iwere you,I wouldtell her to stop.M:Maybe youreright.I willtalk toher sometime.Text4M:Heres themenu,Madame.Would youlike somethingto drinkW:Yes,please.May Isee thewine listM:Certainly.Here you are.Text5M:We need to havesome freshair.Do youmind myopening thewindowW:As amatter offact,Im feelinga bitcold.Text6M:Guess whatIll bedoing thissummerW:WhatM:Im going to work at theRiverside Hotel.W:What exactlywill yoube doingM:Lets see.ril bedoing somesmall repairsinside and outside thehotel.Ill becutting grassand takingcare of the flowers.W:Sounds interesting.Whats thepayM:Well,uh...about fifteendollars anhour,five hoursa day,and Sundayfree.W:Thats goodmoney.What are you going to dowith itM:Til payfor thetextbooks fornext term.Text7M:Hi,Sue.Hows itgoingW:Oh,hi,Frank,just fine.How areyour classesM:Pretty good.Tm gladthis ismy lastterm here,though.W:Why is that I thought youwere enjoyingschool.M:I was.But nowIm gettingtired ofit.Im readyfor thereal world.W:What areyou planningto dowhen yougraduateM:First,I want to geta jobas acomputer programmer,and thenafter fiveyears orso,Id liketo startmy own business.W:Sounds good.I stillhave threeterms to go untilIm done.M:YouUl makeit fbrsure.Well,see youlater.W:Bye!Text8M:Hello,Milton HotelReservations.How mayI assistyouW:Hi,Im callingto makesome changes to anexisting reservation.M:Certainly.Do youhave thereservation numberW:Sure,ifs
219.M:Thats a reservation fbrSally MenkeLIs thatrightW:Yes,thats right.Td liketo changethe check-in datefrom September15to September
16.M:Certainly.I canmake thatchange foryou.Is that the onlychangeW:No,the check-out datewill alsochange from the23rd tothe24th.M:No problem.We haveyou arrivingon the16th ofSeptember andleaving the24th ofSeptember-altogether,eight nights.Will therebe anythingelseW:Yes.Instead of a courtyardroom,Td likea roomwith aview,preferably on an upperfloor.M:I cancertainly change that foryou,but therewill be a changein theroom rate.The newrate is$199per night,instead oftheoriginal$
179.W:Thafs OK.These are all thechanges.Thank youvery much.M:Youre welcome.Have anice day!Text9W:Gordon,Tm going to Keswickin theLake Districtthis weekend.M:ReallyW:Yeah,five ofus.Why dontyou joinus Weregetting toKeswick onFriday.Then were going boatingon Saturday.And on Sunday,weregoingto do some shopping.Then I will takesometimeto visitmy auntLucy.M:Youre notgoingtocamp,areyou Isnt ita bitcoldW:No,were not.It isa bitcold.Were stayingin acountry inn.Its notlike five-star hotelsor anything.But itsreallycomfortable.M:Hmm,sounds interesting.You know,its theboating that I dontlike.W:Well,what areyou uptoM:Sit onmy sofaall weekendand watchthe DVDsFve justbought.And thatwillbea busyweekend.I mayfinishwatching Friends.W:I dontknow howyou cando that all weekend,Gordon.Td getbored.M:I know,I know.But thatsreally whatI wantto do.Text10M:Hello.Welcome tothe program.In America,May andJune arethe traditionalmonths fbrgraduations.A listenerinChina,Wang Ming,who isabout toget anengineering degree,wants toknow howAmerican collegegraduates findjobs.Right now,the answeris:notveryeasily.A lateststudy on the collegejob marketshowed thatemployers wantedto hire22%fewer graduatesthis yearthan last.The studyalso showedthat just20%of thosewho lookedfor jobsbeforegraduation have found oneby now.This iscompared tohalf of students who had lookedfor a job bythis timetwo years ago.But onedifference:fewer ofthis yearsgraduates havestarted tosearch forjobs.Engineering graduates were more likely tohavestarted theirjob searchalready,and tohave accepteda job.This isamong the best-paid professionsfbr people withjust acollege degree.On average,engineering majorsexpect to start atabout$62,000a year.试卷类型A年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标)2017I英语(考试时间120分钟试卷满分150分)注意事项.本试卷由四个部分组成其中,第
一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题第三部分的第二节和第四1部分为非选择题.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,32B将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回4第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A BC DAPacific Science CenterGuide♦Visit Pacific Science CentersStoreDont forgetto stopby Pacific Science CentersStore whileyouarehere topick upa wonderfulscienceactivity orremember yourvisit.The storeis located(位于)upstairs in Building3right nextto theLasterDome.♦HungryOur exhibitswill feedyour mindbut whatabout yourbody Ourcafe offersa completemenu oflunchand snackoptions,in additionto seasonals.The cafeis locatedupstairs in Building1and isopendaily untilone hourPacificScience Center closes.♦Rental InformationLockersare available to storeany belongsduring yourvisit.The lockersare locatedinBuilding1nearthe InformationDesk andinBuilding
3.Pushchairs andwheelchairs areavailable torent atthe InformationDeskand Denny Way entrance.ID required.♦Support PacificScience CenterSince1962PacificScience Center has been inspiringa passion(热情)fbr discoveryand lifelong@in science,math andtechnology.Today PacificScienceCenterserves more than
1.3million peoplea yearandbeings inquirybased scienceeducation toclassrooms andcompany eventsall overWashington State.Its anamazing accomplishmentand onewe connectscience withoutgenerous supportfrom individuals,corporations,and othersocial organizations.Wish pacificorganzier.org tofind variousways youcansupport PacificScienceCenter.
21.Where areyou buya atScience CenterA.In Building
1.
8.In Building
3.C.At thelast Denny.D.At theDennyWayentrance.
22.What doesPacificScienceCenter dofor schoolsA.Traitn Scienceteachers.B.Disncie sciencebooks.C.Disncie scicnctificresearch.D.Take sciencetotheclassroom.
23.What isthe peaposeof thelast part of the textA.To cocceragedeetions.B.To advertisecoming events.C.To introbacespocial exhibits.BI workwith Volunteersfbr Wildlife,a rescueand educationorganization atBailey Arboretumin LocustValley.Trying to help injured,displaced orsick creaturescan beheartbreaking;survival isnever certain.However,when itworks,it issimply beautiful.(猫头鹰)I gota rescuecall from a womanin Muttontown.She hadfound a young owlontheground.When I arrived,I sawa2-to3-week-old owl.It hadalready zxxk.been placedin a carrier fbrsafety.(雏鸟)I examinedthe chickand itseemed fine.If I could locatethe nest,I mighthave been abletoput itback,butno luck.My nextwork wasto construct a nestand anchorit in a tree.The homeownerwas veryhelpful.A wirebasket wasfound.I putsome pinebranches into the basketto makethis nestsafeand comfortable.I placed the chick in the nest,and itquickly calmeddown.Now allthat wasneeded werethe parents,but theywere absent.I gavethe homeownera recordingof thehungerscreams ofowl chicks.These advertisethe presenceof chicksto adults;they mightalso encourageour chicktostartcallingas well.I gavetheowneras muchinformation aspossible and headed hometo seewhat newsthe nightmight bring.A nervousnight to be sure,but sometimesthe spiritsof nature smile on us all!The homeownercalled tosay that theparents hadresponded tothe recordings.I droveover andsaw the chick in the nestlooking healthyand active.And itwasaccompanied in thenestby thegreatest sightof all-LUNCH!The parentshad donetheir dutyand wouldprobablycontinue to doso.
24.What isunavoidable in the authorsrescue workaccording roparagraph1A.Effbrts madein vain.B.Getting injuredin hiswork.C.Feeling uncertain about hisfuture.D.Creatures forcedout of their homes.
25.Why was the authorcalled toMuttontownA.To rescueawoman.B.To takecare of awoman.C.To lookatababy owl.D.To cureayoungowL
26.What madethe chickcalm downA.A newnest.B.Some food.C.A recording.D.Its parents.
27.How wouldthe authorfeel about the outcomeof theeventAlts unexpected.听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题
6.What isthemangoingto do thissummerA.Teach acourse.B.Repair hishouse.
7.How will themanuse themoneyA.To hirea gardener.B.To buybooks.听第7段材料,回答第
8、9题
8.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Schoolmates.B.Colleagues.
9.What doesFrank planto doright aftergraduationA.Work as a programmer.B.Travel around the world.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
10.Why doesthe womanmake thecallA.To booka hotelroom.B.To askabout theroom service.C.To makechangestoareservation.
11.When willthe womanarrive atthe hotelA.On September
15.B.On September
16.
12.How muchwillthe woman payfor herroom pernightA.$
179.B.$
199.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.What isthe womansplan fbrSaturdayA.Going shopping.B.Going camping.
14.Where willthewomanstay inKeswickA.In acountry inn.B.In afive-star hotel.
15.What willGordon doover theweekendA.Visit hisfriends.B.Watch DVDs.
16.What doesthewomanthink ofGordons comingweekendA.Relaxed.B.Boring.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题B.If sbeautiful.C.If shumorous.D.If sdiscouraging.C.Work ata hotel.CSome of the worldsmost famousmusicians recentlygathered inParis C.To payfbr aboat trip.and NewOrleans tocelebrate the first annualInternational Jazz Day.()UNESCO UnitedNations Educational,Scientific andCultural OrganizationC.Roommates.recently setApril30as aday toraise awarenessof jazzmusic,its significance,(联合)and itspotential as a unifying voice across cultures.C.Start hisownbusiness.Despite the celebrations,though,in theU.S.the jazzaudience continuesto shrink and grow older,and the music hasfailed toconnect with youngergenerations.Its JasonMorans jobto helpchangethat.As theKennedy Centersartisticadviser for jazz,Moran hopesto widenthe audienceforjazz,make themusicmore accessible,and preserveits historyand culture.“Jazz seemslike itsnot reallya partof theAmerican appetite,“MoranC.On September
23.tells NationalPublic Radiosreporter NealConan.What Imhoping toaccomplishisthatmu generation and youngerstart toreconsider andC.$
219.understand thatjazz is not black and writeanymore.It9s actuallycolor,and itsactuallydigital.Moran saysone ofthe problemswith jazztoday isthattheentertainmentC.Going boating.aspect ofthemusic hasbeenlost.“The musiccant bepresented todaythe wayitwas in1908or
1958.It has to continue to move,because the way theworldC.In heraunts home.works isnot the same J says Moran.Last year,Moran workedonaproject thatarranged FatsWallers musicC.Join thewoman.for adance party,“Just tokind ofput itback in the mindthat Walleris dancemusicas muchas it is concertmusic,“says Moran.For me,its the(情感)C.Busy.recontextualization.In music,where doesthe emotionlie Arewe,asabstract as a CharlieParker recordgets usinto adialogue aboutour emotionsand ourthoughts Sometimeswe losesightthat themusic hasa widercontext Jsays Moran,So I wanttocontinue thosedialogue.Those arethe thingsIwanttofbster.”
28.Why didUNESCO setApril30as InternationalJazz DayA・To rememberthe birthof jazz.B・To protectcultural diversity.C.To encouragepeople tostudy music.D・To recognizethe value of jazz.
29.What doesthe underlinedword“that”in Paragraph3refer toA.Jazz becomingmore accessible.B・The production of jazzgrowing faster.C.Jazz beingless popularwith theyoung.D.The jazzaudience becominglarger.
30.What canwe inferabout Moransopinion onjazzA.It willdisappear gradually.B・It remainsblackandwhite.C.It shouldkeep upwith the times.D.It changesevery50years.
31.Which ofthe followingcan be the best title fbr thetextA.Exploring theFuture of jazz.B・The Riseand Fallof jazz.C.The Storyofajazz Musician.D.Celebrating theJazzDay.D(蒸馆器)A buld-it-yourself solar still isone ofthebestways toobtain drinkingwater in areas wherethe liquidisnot readilyavailable.Developed bytwo doctorsin theU.S.Department ofAgriculture,its anexcellent watercollector.Unfortunately,you mustcarry thenecessary equipmentwithyou,since itsall butimpossible tofind naturalsubstitutes.The onlycomponents required,though,area5x5sheet ofclear orslightly milkyplastic,six feetof plastictube,and acontainer-perhaps justa drinkingcup—to catchthe water.These piecescan befolded intoa neatlittle packand fastenedonyour belt.To constructa working still,use asharp stickor rockto diga holefour feetacross andthree feetdeep.Try tomake thehole ina damp area to increase the water catchers productivity.Place yourcup in the deepestpartofthe hole.Then laythe一一tube inplace sothat oneend restsall theway in the cupandtherest ofthe lineruns upandoutthe sideofthehole.Next,cover thehole withthe plasticsheet,securing theedges ofthe plasticwith dirtand weightingthe sheefscenter(圆锥体)down with a rock.The plasticshould nowform acone with45-degree-angled sides.The lowpoint ofthe sheetmust be centereddirectly over,and no more thanthree inchesabove,the cup.(蒸发)The solar still worksby creatinga greenhouseunder the plastic.Ground waterevaporates andcollects onthesheet until small drops of water form,run downthe materialand falloff into the cup.When thecontainer isfull,you cansuckthe refreshmentout throughthe tube,and wonthave to break downthe stillevery timeyou needadrink.
32.What dowe knowabout thesolarstillequipment fromthe firstparagraphA・Its delicate.B.It9s expensive.C.Ifs complex.D.Its portable
33.What doesthe underlinedphrase“the water catcher“in paragraph2refer toA.The tube B.The stillC.The holeD.The cup
34.What,sthelast stepof constructinga workingsolar stillA.Dig a hole ofa certainsize B.Put the cup inplaceC.Weight the sheets center down D.Cover thehole withthe plasticsheet
35.When asolarstillworks,drops ofwater comeinto thecup form.A.the plastictubeB.outside theholeC.the openair D.beneath thesheet第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)5210根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入学科网空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项If anyonehad toldme threeyearsagothat I would bespending mostof myweekends camping.Iwouldhave laughedheartily.Campers,in myeyes,were peoplewho enjoyedinsects bites,ill-cooked meals,and uncomfortablesleeping bags.They hadnothing incommon withme.
36.The friendswho introducedmetocamping thoughtthat itmeant to beapioneer.37We sleepinatent,cooked overan openfire,and walkeda longdistance totake theshower anduse thebathroom.This briefvisit withMother Naturecost metwo daysoff fromwork,recovering froma badcase ofsunburn andthedoctor sbill fbrmy sonsfood poisoning.I was,nevertheless,talked intogoing onanother fiin-filled holidayin thewilderness.38Instead,we hada pop-up camperwith comfortablebeds andan airconditioner.My nature-loving friendshadremembered tobring allthe necessitiesof life.39We havedone a lot ofit since.Recently,we boughta twenty-eight-fbot traveltrailer completewith abathroomand abuilt-in TVset.There isa separatebedroom,a modemkitchen witha refrigerator.The trailereven hasmatchingcarpet andcurtains.40It must be truethat sooneror later,everyone findshis or her wayback tonature.I recommendthatyou findyour wayin style.A.This time there wasno tent.B.Things aregoingtobe improved.C.The tripthey tookme onwas arough one.D.I wasto learnalotabout campingsince then,however.E.I mustsay thatIhavecertainly cometo enjoycamping.F.After thetrip,my familybecame quiteinterested incamping.G.There wasno shadeasthetrees werenomorethan3feet tall.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分分)45第一节完形填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)20L530阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并A BC D在答题卡上将该项涂黑While highschool doesnot generallyencourage studentsto explorenew aspectsof life,college setsthe stagefor thatexploration.I myselfwent throughthis41process andfound something that haschanged my42at collegefbrthebetter:!(美式手语).discovered ASL-American SignLanguageI neverfelt anurge to43any signlanguage before.My entirefamily ishearing,and soare all my friends.The44(交往)language wereenough inallmyinteractions.Little didI knowthatIwould discovermy45fbrASL.The46began duringmy firstweek atcollege.I watchedastheASL Club47their translationofasong.Both thehandmovements andthe very48of communicatingwithout speaking49me.What I saw wascompletely unlikeanything I hadexperienced in the
50.This newnessjust leftme51more.After that,feeling theneedto52further,I decidedto dropin onone ofASL clubsmeetings.I onlylearned howto53the alphabetthat day.Yet insteadof beingdiscouraged bymy54progress,!was excited.I thenmade ita pointto55thosemeetings andlearn allI could.The followingterm,I56an ASLclass.The professorwas deafand any talking was57,I soon
41.A.searching B.planning C.natural D.formal
42.A.progress B.experience C.major D.opinion
43.A.choose B.read C.learn D.createrealized thatthe silencewas notunpleasant.58if therehadbeenanytalking,it wouldhave59us tolearn less.Now,Iappreciate the silence andthe60way ofcommunication itopens.
44.A.official B.foreign C.body D.spoken
45.A.love B.concern C.goal D.request
46.A.meeting B.trip C.story D.task
47.A.recorded B.performed C.recited D.discussed
48.A.idea B.amount C.dream D.reason
49.A.disturbed B.supported C.embarrassed D.attracted
50.A.end B.past C.course D.distance
51.A.showing B.acting C.saying D.wanting
52.A.exercise B.explore C.express D.explain
53.A.print B.write C.sign D.count
54.A.slow B.steady C.normal D.obvious
55.A.chair B.sponsor C.attend D.organize
56.A.missed B.passed C.gave upD.registered fbr
57.A.prohibited B.welcomed C.ignored D.repeatedB.Thus C.Instead D.HoweverB.caused C.allowed D.expectedB.popular C.quick D.new第二节共小题;每小题分,满分分
101.515阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1There hasbeenarecent trendin the food serviceindustry towardlower fatcontent andless salt.This trend,which was医学界started by the medicalcommunity61a methodof fightingheart disease,has hadsomeunintended side62effect suchas overweightand heartdisease-the verything themedicalcommunity wastrying tofight.Fat and salt arevery importantparts ofa diet.They arerequired63process thefood thatwe eat,torecover frominjury andfor severalother bodilyfunctions.When fat and salt64remove fromfood,thefoodtastes asif ismissingsomething.As65result,people willeat morefood totry tomake upfor thatsomething missing.Even66bad,theamount offast foodthat peopleeat goesup.Fast food67be fullof fatandsalt;by68eat morefast foodpeople willgetmore saltand fatthan theyneed in their diet.口乞点心、Having enoughfatandsalt inyour mealswill reducethe urgeto snackbetween mealsand willimprove thetasteof yourfood.However,be69care nottogoto extremes.Like anything,it ispossible tohave toomuch ofboth,70isnot goodfor thehealth.第四部分写作(共两节,满分分)35第一节短文改错(共小题;每小题分,满分分)10110假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,10每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(八),并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1.,只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分21011In thesummer holidayfollowing myeighteen birthday,I tookdriving lessons.I stillremember how hard firstday was.Before gettingintothe car,IthoughtI hadlearned the instructors orders,so onceI startedthecar,my mindgoes blank,Iforgot whathe hadsaid tome altogether.The instructorkept repeatingthe word,Speed up!”“Slow down!”Turning left!”I wasso muchnervous thatIcouldhardly tellwhich directionwas left.A fewminutes late,theinstructor asked meto stopthecar.It was a reliefand Icame toa suddenlystop justinthemiddle onthe road.第二节书面表达(满分分)25假定你是李华,正在教你的英国朋友学习汉语请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划内容包括()Leslie1时间和地点;
(2)内容学习唐诗;
(3)课前准备简要了解唐朝的历史注意.词数左右;
1100.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯2答案解析解析24该题属于推断题通过审题,提取主要信息是在问作者在营救过程中不可避免的事情在第一段中的第二句话Trying to help injured,displaced orsick creaturescan beheartbreaking:survival isnevercertain.结合选项,A项是它的同义句的一种表述25该题属于原因细节题利用因果关系把握设题点的位置通过题干中关键词call和Muttontown可以定位到第二段经过分析Isawa2-to3-week oldowl和I examinedthe chick雏鸟得知我被叫去该地方的原因是查看幼小的猫头鹰故答案选C项26该题属于细节题通过题干中的关键词thechick和calm down定位到第四段/placedthechickinthenest,and itquickly calmeddown.”故可知答案A项正确27该题属于推断题,对于作者的态度进行揣测文章最后一段中第一句后半句but sometimesthe spiritsofnaturesmileonus!还有与第一段呼应,最后一句中When itworks,it issimply beautiful//可得知作者的感受是美好的,故选择B项考查方向24本题考查了学生推理判断的能力25本题考查了学生提取细节能力26本题考查了学生提取细节能力27本题考查了学生推理判断的能力解题思路24推理判断题抓住文章主旨、紧扣作者思维模式找突破口25事实细节题,确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照26事实细节题,确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照27推理判断题抓住文章主旨、紧扣作者思维模式找突破口易错点24把握不住相关要点25把握不住细节信息26把握不住细节信息27把握不住相关要点细节理解题根据题干关键词答案定位在第一段最后一句话28UNESCOUnited NationsEducational,Scientificand CulturalOrganizationrecently setApril30asaday toraise awarenessofjazzmusic,its significance,and itspotential联合它的目的就是增强大家对于爵士乐的意识,提高大家对它的重视度与asaunifyingvoiceacrosscultures.选项的关注它的价值为同义词替换C代词指代题为代词,它所指代的内容在上一段的内容29that Despitethecelebrations,though,intheU.S.the jazz此句话含有audience continuestoshrinkandgrowolder,andthemusichasfailed toconnect withyoung generations.作为转折所以后面的内容重要译文“爵士乐的听众数量在不断减少,而且出现了老龄化现象,爵士though乐也没能和年轻一代产生联系种种迹象表明,爵士乐是不被年轻一代所喜爱的根据以及可知,,故30B项正确30细节理解题根据题干关键词答案定位在The musiccan,tbepresented todaythewayitwasin1908or
1958.It译文“如今,音乐不能以hastocontinueto move,because theway theworld worksisnotthesame,says Moran.1908年或者年的方式来呈现了世界运行的方式在改变,音乐的表现形式也需要变化1958J主旨大意题文章由国际爵士乐日为导入点,讨论了爵士乐目前所面临的问题,探讨了改变的方法,也表达31了对于爵士乐的期待所以总体来说,文章在探索爵士乐将何去何从Moyan考查方向本题考查了学生提取细节能力28本题考查了学生提取细节、推断词义能力29本题考查了学生提取细节的能力30本题考查了学生概括能力31解题思路事实细节题,确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照28代词指代题确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照29细节理解题抓住文章主旨、紧扣作者思维模式找突破口30主旨大意题31易错点把握不住细节信息28把握不住细节信息29把握不住相关要点30不能全局把握信息31细节理解题根据题干答案定位在第一段最后一句话32These piecescan befolded intoa neatlittle packand.译文”这些设备可以折叠成一个干净整洁的包裹,并且可以系到你的腰上”所以推断出,fastened onyour belt这是便携式的本题的难度在于词汇“易坏的复杂的.delicate complex词义推断题33o Toconstructaworkingstill,use asharp stickor rockto digaholefour feetacross andthree feetdeep.Try tomake theholeinadampareatoincreasethewatercatchers productivity,译文”为了建造——个蒸偶器,需要用棍子或石头挖一个四米宽,三米深的坑为了增加它的聚水能力要把坑挖在潮湿的地方直J thewatercatcher译为“捕水器,抓水的工具”而纵观全文,蒸储器的功能就是帮助缺水的地方收集水所以选择细节B34理解题根据题干答案定位在Next,cover thehole withthe plasticsheet,securing theedges oftheplasticwith dirtandweighting thesheet scenterdownwitharocko最后一个步骤就是把石头放在塑料板的中央增强重力蒸发
35.Ground waterevaporates andcollects onthesheetuntilsmalldropsofwaterform,run downthe material.译文地表水蒸发后,在塑料板上凝聚形成水滴,然后顺流落入杯中所以落入杯中的水and falloff intothecupJ滴是在塑料板上形成的考查方向本题考查了学生提取细节能力32本题考查了学生提取细节、判断词义能力33本题考查了学生提取细节的能力34本题考查了学生提取细节的能力35解题思路事实细节题,确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照32推理判断题抓住文章主旨、紧扣作者思维模式找突破口33事实细节题,确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照34事实细节题,确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照35易错点把握不住细节信息32把握不住相关要点33把握不住细节信息34把握不住细节信息35首句的虚拟语气预示了后面的转折关系,作者起初和后来对露营的态度不一样项的预示了下36D however文的转变该题需要联系前后句内容设空处前面的句子当中出现的名词是与选项中的相一致设空37friends Cthey处后面的内容在描述这次露营过程中的艰辛和受到的伤害因此起到过渡作用的选项正确C该处有个起到提示作用的连词,即有取而代之,反而之意理解为这次我们没有帐篷,取而代之有38instead一个流行露营车,在里面有舒适的床和空调
39.一方面,利用代词指代关系,设空处后面的句子里面提到的we指代的是选项里面的my family我的家人们另一方面从结构上来说,联系上下文,上文提到的是旅行过程,该段后面内容提到的是家人的具体做法表现出对露营的热爱,这里则是旅行结束之后的看法设空处位于最后一段的开头与第一段起到首尾呼应的作用第一段提及至广40They hadnothing incommon with.”经过这个变化过程后,作者慢慢对露营开始感兴趣并且有了喜爱的情感因此项符合题意me E考查方向本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力36本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力37本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力38本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力39本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力40解题思路此题是过渡句36此题是注释性句子题37此题是注释性句子题38此题是过渡句39此题是总结句40易错点上下文没有弄明白
3640.Who isWang MingA.A student.B.An employer.C.An engineer.
41.What doesthe speakersay about the collegejob marketthis yearA.Ifs unpredictable.B.Its quitestable.C.Its notoptimistic.
42.What percentageofstudentjob seekershavefounda jobby nowA.20%.B.22%.C.50%.
1.eighteen eighteenth
2.howhardthe my
3.so but yet
4.goes went
5.word words改为.去掉改为改为改为
6.Tuming Turn7much
8.late later
9.suddenly sudden
①这是一篇书信主要人称为第一人称,基本时态以一般将来时为主首先是说明课程计划的主题,以及要点
②第二段是课程目的、时间以及时长,邀请简明扼要,让对方一眼就看懂
③最后写出衷心希望对方参加课程参考词汇和短语等可以让文章in orderto acquirea goodknowledge ofChinese,aroundthecomer,make gooduse of,成为一个整体,更为流畅使this timeIwillintroduce TangPoetry toyou,which isof greathelp inlearning Chinese句式多样、语气较为婉转易错点格式错误,这是一封电子邮件,文章的内容已基本给出,注意清楚叙述所给内容第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分分)40第一节(共15小题每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AYou probablyknow whoMarie Curiewas,but youmay nothave heardof Rachel Carson.Of theoutstanding ladieslistedbelow,who doyou thinkwas themost importantwoman ofthe past100years()Jane Addams1860-1935Anyone whohas everbeen helpedby asocial workerhas Jane Addams tothank.Addams helpedthe poorand workedfbr(社区)peace.She encourageda senseof communityby creatingshelters andpromoting educationand servicesfbr peopleinneed.In1931,Addams becamethe firstAmerican woman to winthe NobelPeace Prize.()Rachel Carson1907-1964If itwerent forRachel Carson,the environmentalmovement mightnot existtoday.Her popular1962book SilentSpringraised awarenessofthedangers ofpollution andthe harmfuleffects ofchemicals onhumans andontheworlds lakesandoceans.()Sandra Day OConnor1930-presentWhen Sandra DayOConnorfinished thirdin herclass atStanford LawSchool,in1952,she couldnot findworkata lawfirm(参议员)because shewas awoman.She becamean Arizonastate senatorand,in1981,the firstwomantojoin theU.S.Supreme Court.OConnor gavethe decidingvote inmany importantcases duringher24years onthe topcourt.()Rosa Parks1913-2005On December1,1955,in Montgomery,Alabama,Rasa Parkswould notgive upher seatonabus toa passenger.Her simpleactlanded Parksin prison.But italso setoff theMontgomery busboycott.It lastedfbr morethan a year,and kickedoff thecivil-rights movement.The onlytired Iwas,was tiredof givingin,“said Parks.
21.What isJane Addamsnoted fbrin historyA.Her socialwork.B.Her teachingskills.C.Her effortsto wina prize.D.Her communitybackground.
22.What wasthe reasonfor OConnorsbeing rejectedbythelaw firmA.Her lackof propertraining inlaw.B.Her littleworkexperiencein court.C.The discriminationagainst women.D.The poorfinancial conditions.
23.Who madeagreatcontribution tothe civil-rights movementintheU.S.A.JaneAddams.B.RachelCarson.C.SandraDayO9Connor.D.Ross Parks.
24.What canwe inferaboutthewomen mentionedinthetextA.They arehighly educated.B.They aretruly creative.C.They arepioneers.D.They arepeace-lovers.BGrandparents Answera CallAsa third-generation nativeof Brownsville,Texas,Mildred Garzanever plannedtomoveaway.Even whenherdaughter andson askedhertomove toSan Antoniotohelpwith theirchildren,she politelyrefused.Only afterayearoffriendly discussiondid Ms.Garza finallysay yes.That wasfour yearsago.Today allthree generationsregard themove asasuccess,giving thema closerrelationship thanthey wouldhave hadin separatecities.No statisticsshow thenumber ofgrandparents likeGarza whoare movingcloser toadult childrenand grandchildren.Yet thereis evidencesuggesting thatthe trendis growing.Even PresidentObamas mother-in-law,Marian Robinson,hasagreed toleave Chicagoand moveintotheWhite Housetohelpcare fbrher granddaughters.According toa studybygrandparents.com,83percent ofthe peoplesaid Mrs.Robinsons decisionwill influencegrandparentsintheAmericanfamily.Two-thirds believemore familieswill followthe exampleof Obamasfamily.“In the1960swewere alla littlewild andcouldnt getaway fromhome farenough orfast enoughto provewe coulddoit onour ownJsaysChristine Crosby,publisher ofGrandy magazinefor grandparents.We nowrealize howimportantfamily isand howimportant it is tobe nearthem,especially whenyoure raisingchildren.Moving isnot fbreveryone.Almost everygrandparent wantstobewithhisorhergrandchildren andis willingto makesacrifices,but sometimesitiswiser tosay noand visitfrequently instead.Having yourgrandchildren faraway ishard,especially knowingyour adultchild isstruggling,but givingup thelife youknow may be harder.
25.Why wasGarza9s movea successA.It strengthenedher familyties.B.It improvedher livingconditions.C.It enabledher makemore friends.D.It helpedher knowmore newplaces.
26.What wasthe reactionofthepublic toMrs.Robinsons decisionA.17%expressed theirsupport fbrit.B.Few peopleresponded sympathetically.C.83%believed ithadabad influence.D.The majoritythought itwasatrend.
27.What didCrosby say about peopleinthe1960sA.They wereunsure ofthemselves.B.They wereeager toraise morechildren.C.They wantedto liveawayfrom their parents.D.They hadlittle respectfbr theirgrandparents.
28.What doesthe authorsuggest thegrandparents dointhelast paragraphA.Make decisionsinthebest interestsoftheir own.B.Ask theirchildren topay morevisits tothem.C.Sacrifice fbrtheir strugglingchildren.D.Get toknow themselvesbetter.c一I amPeter Hodes,a volunteerstem courier.Since March2012,Ive done89trips ofthose,51have beenabroad,I(干细胞)have42hours tocarry stem cells inmy littlebox becauseIve gottwo icepacks andthats howlong theylast.In(捐献者)all,fromthetimethestem cellsare harvestedfromadonor tothetimethey canbe implantedinthe patient,wevegot72hours atmost,So Iam alwaysconscious oftime.Ihadone triplast yearwhere Iwas caughtby ahurricane inAmerica.I pickedup thestemcellsin Providence,RhodeIsland,and wasmeant tofly toWashington thenback toLondon.But whenIarrivedatthecheck-in deskat Providence,the一lady onthe desksaid:Well,Im reallysorry,Ive gotsome badnews foryou thereare noflights fromWashington.SoI tookmy boxand putit onthe deskand Isaid:In thisbox aresome stemcells thatare urgentlyneeded fora patient-please,please,youve gottogetme backtotheUnited Kingdom.She justdropped everything.She arrangedfbraflight ona small(改道)plane tobe heldfor me.re-routed methrough Newarkand gotme backtotheUK evenearlier thanoriginallyscheduled.For thiscourier job,youre consciouslyaware thatinthat boxyouve gotsomethingthatis potentiallygoingtosavesomebodys life.
29.Which ofthe followingcan replacethe underlinedword“courier”in Paragraph1A.provider B.delivery manC.collector D.medical doctor
30.Why doesPeter haveto completehis tripwithin42hoursA.He cannotstay awayfrom hisjob toolong.B.The donorcan onlywait fbrthat long.C.The operationneeds thatmuch time.D.The icewont lastany longer.
31.Which flightdid thewoman putPeter onfirstA.To London.B.ToNewark.C.To Providence.D.To Washington.DThe meaningof silencevaries amongcultural groups.Silences may be thoughtful,or theymaybeempty when a personhasnothing tosay.A silence inaconversation mayalso showstubbornness,uneasiness,or worry.Silence maybe viewedby(诃隙)some culturalgroups asextremely uncomfortable;therefore attemptsmaybemade tofill everygap Iwithconversation.Persons inother culturalgroups valuesilence andview itas necessaryfbr understandinga personsneeds.Many Native Americans valuesilence andfeel itisabasic partof communicatingamong people,just assometraditional Chineseand Thaipersons do.Therefore,whena person fromone ofthese culturesis speakingand suddenlystops,(暗示)what maybeimplied isthattheperson wantsthe listenerto considerwhat hasbeen saidbefore continuing.In thesecultures,silence isa callfbr reflection.Other cultures may use silence inother ways,particularly whendealing withconflicts amongpeople orin relationshipsofpeoplewithdifferent amountsof power.For example,Russian,French,and Spanishpersons mayuse silenceto showagreementbetween partiesaboutthetopic underdiscussion.However,Mexicans mayusesilence when instructionsaregiven byaperson in authorityrather thanbe rudetothatperson byarguing withhim orher.In stillanother use,persons inAsianculturesmayview silenceasasign ofrespect,particularly toan elderorapersoninauthority.Nurses andother care-givers needtobeaware ofthe possiblemeanings ofsilencewhenthey comeacross thepersonalanxiety theirpatients maybe experiencing.Nurses shouldrecognize theirown personaland culturalconstruction ofsilenceso thata patientssilence isnot interruptedtoo earlyor allowedtogoon unnecessarily.A nursewho understandsthe healing(治愈)valueofsilence canuse thisunderstanding toassist inthe careof patientsfromtheirown andfrom othercultures.
32.What doesthe authorsayaboutsilenceinconversationsA.It impliesanger.B.It promotesfriendship.C.It isculture-specific.D.It iscontent-based.
33.Which ofthe followingpeople mightregard silenceasacall forcareful thoughtA.The Chinese.B.The French.C.The Mexicans.D.The Russians.
34.What doesthe authoradvise nursestodoabout silenceA.Let itcontinue asthepatientpleases.B.Break itwhile treatingpatients.C.Evaluate itsharm topatients.D.Make useof itshealing effects.
35.What maybethebesttitlefor thetextA.Sound andSilence B.What ItMeans toBe SilentC.Silence toNativeAmericansD.Speech IsSilver;Silence IsGold第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项(密召马)Secret codeskeep messagesprivate Banks,companies,and governmentagencies usesecret codesin doingobusiness,especially wheninformation issent bycomputer.(落后)People haveused secretcodes fbrthousands ofyears.36Code breakingnever lagsfhr behindcode making.Thescience ofcreating andreading codedmessages iscalled cryptography.There arethree maintypes ofcryptography.37For example,thefirst letters of“My elephanteats toomany eels”Spellout thehidden message“Meet me.^^38You mightrepresent each letter witha number,fbr example.Lets numberthe letters ofthe alphabet,in order,from1to
26.If wesubstitute anumber fbreachletter,the messageMeet me”would read“
135520135.”A codeuses symbolsto replacewords,phrases,or sentences.To readthe messageofareal code,you musthave a codebook.39For example,“bridge“might standfbr meet”and“out”might standfbr me.The message“Bridge out“wouldactually mean“Meet me/^O However,itisalso hardto keepa code book secretfbr long.So codesmustbechangedfrequently.A.It isvery hardtobreakacodewithout thecode book.B.In anylanguage,some lettersare usedmorethanothers.C.Only peoplewho knowthe keywordcan readthe message.D.As longas therehave beencodes,people havetried tobreak them.E.You canhide a message byhaving thefirstlettersof eachword spellitout.F.With acodebook,you mightwrite downwords thatwould standfor otherwords.G.Another wayto hideamessageis touse symbolsto standfbr specificlettersofthealphabet.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分分)45第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题
1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A HeroicDriverLarry workswith TransportDrivers,Inc.One morningin2009,Larry was41along165north afterdelivering toone ofhis
42.Suddenly,he sawacarwith itsbright lights on.43he gotcloser,he found44vehicle upsidedown onthe road.Onemore lookandhenoticed45shooting outfrom underthe46vehicle.Larry pulledover,set thebrake and47the fire(灭火器).extinguisher Twogood burstsfromtheextinguisher andthefirewas putout.The manwhohadhis brightlightson48and toldLarry hehad49an emergencycall.They50。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0