初中一般将来时讲解及练习题

一般将来时的定义:表将来某一个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或重复发生的动作.二.一般将来时的标志（明天），tomorrow（后天）the day after tomorrow（明年）next year（下一个月）next month（下一个星期）next week三,一般将来时的构成

1.主语+beam,is,are goingto+动词原形+......例如:⑴明天我将要踢足球..1am going to playfootball tomorrow.后天她要看——场电景

2.She is going to watch a movie the day after tomorrow.

2..主语动词原形+..…2+wiH/shaH+说明有时可以和互换；:l.will/shall be going to是万能的,只能用在第一人称,主语是

2.will shallI,we.和的后面接动词原形

3.will shall例如下个月我将要去北京.shall/will goto Beijing next month.I wiH=Hl明天你将要来看我.

2.You will come to see metomorrow.you will=youll明天早上她将要读英语.

3.She willread Englishtomorrow moming.She will=SheTl四.句一般将来时的式.肯定句:1⑴.・主语+beam,is,are goingto+动词原形+…….主语动词原形+..…

2.+will/shall+例句和上面一样，就不举了..否定句

21..主语+beam,is，are not goingto+动词原形+....例如明天我不将踢足球.:A:I amnot going to playbasketball tomorrow.明年她不将参观上海.

8.She isnot/isn*tgoing to visitShanghai next year..主语动词原形+..…

2.+will/shall not+后天我不仔上学了A.I shallnot goto schoolthe dayafter tomorrowoXB.I will not writemy homework this evening.will notl=I wont今晚我不将写作业C.She willnot seeamovienext week.willnot=wont下个星期她将不看一场电影.般疑问句3主语动词原形+.…

1.Am/Is/Are++going to+例如A.—Am I going tosee mygrandfather tomorrow明天我将去看我的爷爷吗—Yes,you are.是的，你将去.B.—Are you going tolistening to the tapetomorrow明天你将听录音带吗？不，我不将.—No,I amnot.明年她将去北京吗？C.—Is shegoing toBeijingnextyear是的,她将.--Yes,she is.主语+动词原形+…

2.Will//shall+例如下一节课我们将打排球吗？A.-Shall weplay volleyballnext class是的，你们将.-Yes,you will.下个星期你将来这儿吗？B.—Will youcome herenext week是的,我将.-YesJ will.这学期，她将教我们吗？C.—Will sheteach usthis tenn是的，她将.-Yes,she will..特殊疑问句

41.WhatWhere,How...+beam,is,are+^in+goingto+动词原形+..・？例如明天你将要做什么？:A.--What areyou going to dotomorrow我将要去动物园.--Im going tothe park你将耍去哪儿游泳？

8.—Where areyou going to swim—Pm going to swimin theriver.主语+动词原形+...？

2.WhatWhen,Where,How...+例如下个星期你将要做什么？:A.---What willyou donext week一我将要做作业.I will do myhomeworko明天她将耍怎么来这儿？

8.—How willshe come here tomorrow她将要乘公共汽车来这儿.—She will comehereby buso五.补充说明.有些词如:去,来离开，开始用现在进行时表示将来时.1go come,leave start例如lShe iscoming heretomorrow.她明天将要来这儿.

2.When areyou leavinghere你什么时间将要离开这儿？动词原形+.」表示一个事先考虑好的意图,,相当于文中的“打算，计戈山准备”2JBe going to+例如这里不能用am going to spendmy holiday in Beijing.will我打算在北京度假.

3.Where areyougoing to spendyour holiday你将要到哪儿度假？观难以改变的事实，用而不用4will,be going to.例如will raintomorrow.明天将要下雨.

2.It will be Teachers1Day thedayafter tomorrow.后天将是教师节.

3.My birthdaywillcome.我生日将要到了.一般将来时课堂练习.用词的适当形式填空.

11.The libraryis tooold.Theybuild anew one.

2.Itbe2009nextyear.

3.—What youbewhenyou growup—Pm going to be an actor.

4.Teachers*Day iscoming.Igive ourteachers someflowers.

5.Shespend herholidayinBeijing.

6.Itrain tomorrow.⑺.Are theygoing to have awelcome partyYes,webe”

8.The dayaftertomorrowit Teachers*Day.be.句型转换2改为否定句

1.The girlsare goingto takeacting lessons.The girlsto takeacting lessons.用改写

2.The studentshave a school tripin spring.next weekThestudents______________________aschooltrip next week.戈线提问

3.They are goingtomeet outsidethe schoolgate.U theygoingtomeet用或填空.3begoingto,wants,how

1.Taku bean actorwhen hegrows up.

2.What isManuel bewhen hegrows up

3.He to beanengineer.

4.is hegoingtodo that⑸.Hes studymaths reallyhard.

6.He to get goodgrades inmaths..翻译句子4明天我将要看望我的爷爷.

1.⑵.后天李明将要去北京.*⑶.下个星期天将要下雨.*明天你将要做什么？

4.⑸.后天是教师节.9下个月我将要举行一个生日晚会6明天将有一场排球比赛*

7.在未来在人们的家庭将有机器人.

8.在一百年以后世界上将仅有一个国家.9一般将来时课后练习

一、用所给动词正确形式填空

1.I leavein aminute.I finishall mywork beforeI leave.一

2.How longyou studyin ourcountry一I planto behere forabout onemore year.—I hopeto visitthe otherparts ofyour country.一What youdoafter youleave here一I returnhome andget ajob.

2.1be tired.Igoto bedearly tonight.

4.Marys birthdayis nextMonday,her mothergive hera present.

5.It isvery coldthese days.It snowsoon.

6.—you behere thisSaturday—No.I visitmy teacher.

7.—I getyou acopy oftodays newspaper一Thank you.

1.1am afraidthere bea meetingthis afternoon.I cantjoin you.

9.Mike believe,not thisuntil hesee itwith hisown eyes.

10.Most ofus dontthink theirteam win.

二、单项选择

1.There ameeting tomorrowafternoon.A.will begoingtoB.will goingto be C.is goingto be D.will goto be

2.Charlie herenext month.A.isnt workingB.doesnt workingC.isnt goingto workingD.wont work

3.He verybusy thisweek,he freenextweek.A.will be;is B.is;is C.will be;will be D.is;will be

4.There adolphin showin thezoo tomorrowevening.A.was B.is goingto haveC.will haveD.is goingto be

5.-you freetomorrow-No.I freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;will B.Are;goingto be;will C.Are;goingto;will beD.Are;goingtobe;will be

6.Mother mea nicepresent onmy nextbirthday.A.will gives B.will giveC.gives D.give

7.-Shall Ibuy acup oftea for you-.不，不要A.No,you wontB.No,you arent.C.No,please dontD.No,please.一

8.Where isthe morningpaper-I ifforyouat once.A.get B.am gettingC.togetD.will get

9.a concertnext SaturdayA.There will be B.Will therebe C.There canbeD.There are

10.If theycome,we ameeting.A.have B.will haveC.had D.would have

11.He hera beautifulhat onher nextbirthday.A.givesB.gave C.will givingD.is goingto giving

12.He tous assoon ashe getsthere.A.writes B.has writtenC.will writeD.wrote

13.He inthree days.A.coming backB.came backC.willcomeback D.is goingto comingback

14.If ittomorrow,well goroller-skating.A.isnt rainB.wont rainC.doesnt rainD.doesnt fine

15.-Will hisparents gotoseethe TerraCotta Warriorstomorrow（不去）.—No,A.they willntB.they wontC.they arentD.they dont.

16.Who weswimming withtomorrow afternoonA.will;go B.do;go C.will;going D.shall;go

17.We theworkthisway nexttime.A.do B.willdoC.goingtodo D.will doing

18.Tomorrow hea kitein theopen airfirst,and thenboating inthepark.A.will fly;will goB.will fly;goes C.is goingto fly;will goesD.flies;will go

19.The dayafter tomorrowtheya volleyballmatch.A.will watchingB.watches C.is watchingD.is goingtowatch

20.There abirthday partythis Sunday.A.shall beB.will beC.shall goingtobeD.will goingtobe

21.They anEnglish eveningnext Sunday.A.are havingB.aregoingto haveC.will havingD.isgoingtohave

22.you freenext SundayA.Will;are B.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be

23.He thereat tentomorrow morning.A.will B.is C.willbeD.be

24.your brothera magazinefrom thelibraryA.Are;goingtoborrow B.Is;goingtoborrow C.Will;borrows D.Are;goingtoborrows

25.-Shall Icome-（好的）.again tomorrowafternoon

三、把下列各句译成英语我叔叔今A.Yes,please B.Yes,you will.C.No,please D.No,you wont.

1.晚要来•他没有打算住那座小屋2我们要读这本书

3.—你爸爸要去钓鱼吗？一不，他要去游泳

4.参考答案:——、

1.am leaving;will finish;leave

2.will;study;plan;hope;will;do;leave;will return;get

3.am;will

4.will give

5.will snow

6.Will,be;will visit

7.Shall;get

8.willbe

9.wont believe:sees

10.will win。