高中动词-过去式、过去分词不规则变化分类记忆-自己总结

高中英语不规则动词归类记忆表高中英语不规则动词表

（一）

一、型（原形一原形一原形）AAA原形过去式过去分词汉语意思读read read read传播，蔓延spread spreadspread切，割cut cut cut让let let let打赌bet betbet放put put put关闭shut shutshut花费，值cost cost cost撞，击hit hit hit安排，安置set set set使沮丧upset upsetupset使..伤痛hurt hurt hurt・广播broadcast broadcastbroadcast爆发burst burstburst

二、型（原形一过去式一原形）ABA原形过去式过去分词汉语意思成为become becamebecome来come camecome跑run ranrun

三、型ABC

1.ow ew一一原形过去式过去分词汉语意思吹blow blewblown挂hang hunghung有，吃have hadhad听见hear heard heard躲藏hide hidhid躲藏hide hid hidden撞，击hit hithit拥有hold heldheld使••伤痛hurthurthurt・保持keep keptkept知道know knewknown放lay lainlain学learn learnedlearned学learn learntlearnt离开leave leftleft把…借给lend lentlent让letletlet说谎lie liedlied躺lie lay lain丢失lose lostlost制造make mademade也许may might/意思mean meant meant遇见meet metmet必须must//付钱pay paidpaid放putputput读readreadread原形过去式过去分词汉语意思骑ride roderidden打电话ring rangrung跑run ranrun说say saidsaid看见see sawseen卖sell soldsold送，寄send sentsent安排，安置setsetset将要shall should/照耀shine shinedshined照耀shine shoneshone给…看show showedshowed给…看show showedshown唱sing sangsung坐sit satsat睡sleep sleptslept闻smell smelledsmelled闻smell smeltsmelt说speak spokespoken拼写spell spelledspelled拼写spell speltspelt花费spend spentspent站stand stoodstood扫sweep sweptswept游泳swim swamswum拿take tooktaken教teach taughttaught告诉tell toldtold思考think thoughtthought醒wake wakedwaked醒wake wokewoken穿wear woreworn会will would/赢win wonwon写write wrotewritten画draw drew drawn生长grow grewgrown知道know knewknown扔throw threwthrown飞fly flewflown

2.i—u—u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思开始begin beganbegun喝drink drankdrunk唱sing sangsung下沉sink sanksunk游泳swim swamswum打电话ring rangrung原形一过去式—过去式

3.+en原形过去式过去分词汉语意思穿wear woreworn忘记forget forgot forgotten说speak spokespoken冻freeze frozefrozen选择choose chosechosen坏了break brokebroken偷steal stolestolen编织weave wovewoven原形一过去式—原形

4.+en原形过去式过去分词汉语意思吃eat ateeatentake tooktaken错误mistake mistookmistaken摇晃shake shookshaken给give gavegiven禁止forbid forbadeforbidden原谅forgive forgaveforgiven骑ride roderidden看见see sawseen写write wrotewritten落下fall fellfallen上升rise roserisen引起arise arosearisen驾驶，驱使drive drovedriven播种sow sowedsown无规律

5.原形过去式过去分词汉语意思是am/is wasbeen是are werebeen做do diddone走go wentgone拿take tooktaken

四、型ABB原形

1.7ought—ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思带来bring brought brought买buy boughtbought打架fight foughtfought思考think thoughtthought追寻seek soughtsought原形

2.—aught—aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思捉，抓catch caughtcaught教teach taughttaught变其中一个元音字母

3.原形过去式过去分词汉语意思喂feed fedfed领导lead ledled遇见meet metmet得到get gotgot拥有hold heldheld临时照看babysit babysatbabysat坐sit satsat吐痰spit spatspat挖dig dugdug坚持,刺，贴stick stuckstuck赢win wonwon发现find found found坐下sit satsat原形

4.TDt-Ut原形过去式过去分词汉语意思感到feel felt felt保持keep keptkept离开leave leftleft睡sleep sleptslept扫sweep sweptswept哭泣weep weptwept变其中一个辅音字母

5.原形过去式过去分词汉语意思建造build builtbuilt听见hear heardheard制造make mademade意思mean meantmeant弯曲bend bentbent借lend lentlent送，寄send sentsent花费spend spentspent处理deal dealtdealt辅音字母和元音字母都变

6.汉语意原形过去式过去分词思有，吃have hadhad放laylainlain丢失lose lostlost付钱pay paidpaid说say saidsaid卖sell soldsold告诉tell toldtold站stand stoodstood懂得understand understoodunderstood使着迷spellbind spellboundspellbound

五、型AAB原形过去式过去分词汉语意思打败beat beat beaten

六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bore born生bearbore borne吊死hanged hangedhang挂hung hunglearnedlearned学learnlearnt learnt说谎lied liedlie躺lay lainlightedlighted点冗lightlit litshowedshowed给…看showshowed shownspelledspelled拼写spellspelt speltburnedburned烧burnburnt burntspilledspilled溢出spillspilt spiltspoiled溺爱spoil spoiltspoiltsmelledsmelled闻smellsmelt smelt照耀shine shinedshinedshone shonedreameddreamed做梦dreamdreamt dreamtwakedwaked醒wakewoke wokenhidhid躲藏hidehid hidden咬bite bitbitten

七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思/能can could/也许may might/必须must//将要shall should/会will would

八、易错单词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思原形过去式过去分汉语意词思显示画show showedshown draw drewdrawn击倒感觉fall fellfallen feel feltfelt拥有帮助hold heldheld helphelped helped想感谢think thoughtthought thankthanked thanked拿说take tooktaken talktalked talked获得忘记get gotgot forget forgotforgotten遇见意味meet metmet meanmeantmeant打击隐藏hithithit hidehidhidden按铃带来ring rangrung bring broughtbrought吃打.eat ateeaten beat beatbeaten躺躺下lie laylain laylaid laid发现发现find foundfoundfoundfounded founded买buy boughtbought学习听见learn learntlearnt hearheardheard高中英语不规则动词表

（二）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思是am/is wasbeen是are werebeen临时照看babysit babysatbabysat生bear boreborn生bear boreborne打败beatbeatbeaten成为become becamebecome开始begin beganbegun吹blow blewblown带来bringbroughtbrought建造build builtbuilt烧burn burnedburned烧burn burntburnt买buy boughtbought能can could/捉，抓catch caughtcaught选择choose chosechosen来come camecome花费，值costcostcost切,割cutcutcut处理deal dealtdealt挖dig dugdug做do diddone画drawdrewdrawn做梦dream dreameddreamed做梦dream dreamtdreamt喝drink drankdrunk驾驶drive drovedriven吃eat ateeaten落下fall fellfallen喂feed fedfed感到feelfeltfelt打架fight foughtfought发现find foundfound飞fly flewflown禁止forbid forbadeforbidden忘记forgetforgotforgotten冻freeze frozefrozen得至get gotgot给give gavegiven走go wentgone生长grow grewgrown吊死hang hangedhanged。