高中英语全部倒装

高中英语倒装—全部倒装02倒装句主要分为和第十三章倒装完全倒装A.完全倒装是将谓语的全部放在主语之前，此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时两种她左边坐着她丈夫On herleft sather husband.你要的书在这儿Here is the bookyou want.小船沉下去了Down wentthe smallboat.常见的完全倒装结构A.句型

1.there be桌上有——个手机和——些书There is a mobilephone andsome bookson thedesk.广场上聚集着成千上万的人There arethousands ofpeople gatheringon thesquare.注意弓【导词还可以接等词there appear,exist,lie,remain,seem,stand,live村里住着一位老渔夫There livedan oldfisherman inthe village.河滨矗立着两座白房子There standtwo whitehouses bythe river.学生中有些怀疑There existedsome doubtamong thestudents.用于动词+主语的句型中（谓语动词多为等）

2.here,there,now,thus,then+be,go,come汽车来了Here comesthe bus.铃响了There goesthe bell.轮到我了Now comesmy turn.起飞的命令到了Then camethe orderto takeoff.以等副词开头，谓语动词是表示“移动”的等句子里

3.out,in,up,down,off,away go,come,leave人们一个一个地离去Away wentthe crowdone byone.进来了一位穿黑衣的陌生人In camea strangerin black.树叶掉了下来Down fellthe leaves.注意在完全倒装的结构里,如果主语是人称代词，则用正常语序她走了Out shewent.我们到了Here weare,表示地点的介词词组位于句首，谓语动词是表示“存在”之意的等句子中

4.be,lie,stand,exist湖泊的南边是一个大超市South of the lakelies abig supermarket.我们学校向东英里有一个现代化的游泳池20miles eastof ourschool liesa modernswimming pool.20On the地板上是一堆堆旧的书报杂志floor werepiles ofold books,magazines andnewspapers.“表语+连系动词+主语”结构

5.她很幸运，去年被一所名牌大学录取Lucky isshe whowas admittedto afamous universitylast year.Gone arethe dayswhen hewas lookeddown upon.他被人看不起的日子一去不复返了Present atthe meetingare somewell-known scientists.一些知名的科学家出席了会议常见的其他形式的倒装结构B.宾语位于句首表示强调

1.一个人可以明知过去，但只能感悟未来The pastone canknow,but thefuture onecan onlyfeel.我想象不出朱莉娅做了什么What Juliadid Icannot imagine.…结构中的倒装

2.the...more...the more你越努力工作，就越觉得快乐（表语提前）The harderyou work,the happieryou feel.你学得越多，就明白越多（宾语提前）The moreyou study,the moreyou know.提示有时从句倒装，主句不倒装我越看这幅画,就越喜欢它I likethe paintingbetter themore Ilook atit.引导的让步状语从句中的倒装

3.asthough

①表语提前，构成倒装Though she is verypretty,she isnot clever.虽然她很漂亮，但是她不聪明f Prettythough she is,she isnot clever.Although itmay appearstrange,it istrue.虽然他残疾了，但他仍尽力为人民服务f Disabledas hewas,he triedhis bestto servethe people.Although heisachild,he speaksfluent English.虽然他是个孩子，但能讲流利的英语（名词单数前不用不定冠词f Childas heis,he speaksfluent English.）aThough heistheshortest,heisthe richestof thethree.虽然他是三个人中最矮的，却是最富有的（形容词最高级前f Shortestas heis,heisthe richestofthethree.去定冠词）the

②动词提前，构成倒装Though theysearched,they couldnot findanything inthe house.虽然他们搜遍了,却没在房子里找到任f Searchas theydid,they couldnot findanything inthe house.何东西Though Ifailed,I wouldtry again.尽管我失败了，但我还要再试f Failas Idid,I wouldtry again,Though she may tryagain,she wontpass it.尽管愿意再试，她还是不会通过的Try asshemay,she wontpass it.

③副词提前，构成倒装Though hetried hard,he couldntpass theexam.尽管他努力了，他还没有通过考试f Hardas hetried,he couldntpass theexam.Though Ilistened attentively,I stillcouldnt understandwhat hesaid atthe meeting.尽管我专心听了，我还是不懂f Attentivelyas Ilistened,I stillcouldnt understandwhat hesaid atthe meeting.他在会议上说的话Though heran thefastest,he stilldidnftcatch the train.尽管他跑得最快，仍没有赶上火车（副词最高级前不用定冠f Fastestas heran,he stilldidnt catchthetrain.词）the一些习惯说法使用倒装语序

4.你好吗？How goesit withyou管我什么事？What careI这有什么关系？What mattersit口诀副词开头要倒装，人称代词则如常修饰副介状，位于句首半倒装0nly否定意义副连词，即“不……也不”需倒装代词做表语，引起主谓要倒装such开头句，前一分句须倒装Not only虚拟句，省略半倒装had,were,should if。