还剩7页未读，继续阅读
文本内容:
定语从句讲解功能相当于修饰名词或代词，在句中作定语❶adj,位置被修饰词之后❷先行词被定语从句修饰的词❸关系词连接先行词与从句的词称为关系词❹关系词用法成份例句人、物主、宾that Ishe theman thatwants tosee you人主who Ishe theman whowants tosee you关谁主、宾whom+N Heis theman whom1saw yesterday系谁的定语whose+N Pleasepass methe bookwhose coveris green.代哪个、物主、宾which This is thehouse whichwe boughtlast month.词正主、宾、表as Aswe allknow,smoking isharmful toone/s health.什么时候when There are occasionswhenon whicharemust yield.关地点哪里介词系where Beijingis theplace whereirwhich1was born.+which副表原因why Is this thereason whyfor which herefused ouroffer词确定关系词的步骤先看先行词，指的是什么；看关系词在充当的成份❺二特殊用法情况用先行词只用不用指物宜用不用的区别that,which,which,that as/which法无先行词的定语从❶先行词是序数词或形容词最高级时关系词前有介词句中用as/which引导引导非限制性定语先行词被all/every/no/some/any/little/much/the only/the very/few等词只用as:❷有逗号隔开的句子从修饰时先行词被such和as:“正如・・・・,一句the same修饰，或样”,可置句首也❸先行词既有人又有物时先行词本身是that句型as可在另处先行词在主句中做表语manymuch中❺主句是以which开头的特殊疑问句时which只能放句中0先行词为all/much/little/none/few/something/anything等不定代词l.He waslooking pleasantlyat thechildren andparcels filledhis bus.
2.The villageis nolonger the one itwas fiveyears ago.
5.Such booksyou boughtare useful.
3.Which arethe booksyou boughtfor me
4.There is a room,window facesthe river.
6.is known,the earthis round.
7.There islots ofair inloose snow,can keepthe coldout.高中定语从句练习（整理）
1.They talkedfor aboutan hourof thingsand personsthey rememberedin thefactory.A.which B.that C.who D.whom
2.We aregoing tospend thisSpring Festivalin Beijing,live ourgrandparents andsome relatives.A.which B.that C.who D.where
3.There aremany areasin the world lackexperienced doctors.A.where B.in which C.which D.what
4.The yearsand monthswe spenttogether arereally wonderfulto usall.A.when B.on which C.in which D.that
5.has beendescribed above,it isa generalrule thatsolids expandas thetemperature increasesandcontract whenthey arecooled.A.It B.As C.That D.Which
6.A.who sB.which C.whose
7.Susan is not thebrilliant writershe usedto be.D.thisA.which B.that C.who D.whom
8.1,who yourfriend,will trymy bestto helpyou.A.be B.am C.are D.is
9.The sizeof theaudience,we hadexpected,was wellover
1600.A.as B.that C.which D.who
10.They havestarted aninvestigation,are beingkept secret.A.whose detailB.whose the detailsC.the detailsof which D.thedetailof it
11.Have youever askedhim thereason mayexplain hisabsenceA.why B.for which C.which D.what
12.There weretwo roomsin thebeach house,served as a kitchen.A.the smallerof themB.the smallest of whichC.the smallerof which D.smallestof which
13.He imaginedvarious wayshe couldteach herhow tolearn Englishwell.A./B.that C.in which D.A,BC
14.The speedlight travelsis saidto bethe maximumin theuniverse.A.in which B.by which C.at which D.from which
15.Can youthink outa situationthis idiomcan beusedA.in which B.that C.where D.AC
16.China hashundreds ofislands,is Taiwan.A.in which the largestB.its largestof whichC.of whichthe largestD.whichthelargest
17.We atein aluxurious restaurantbut itwasn tsuch agood dinnershe hadpromised us.A.that B.which C.as D.what
18.They stayedwith mefor threeweeks,they drankall thewine Ihad.A.which B.which timeC.during which D.during whichtime
19.She wasdressed in the sameway she was whenI sawher lasttime.A.that B.as C.once D.in which
20.The firestarted onthe firstfloor of the hospital,patients aremostly elderlypeople.A.its B.which C.whose D.their
21.The companyofficial Ithought wouldbe firedreceived araise.A.whom B.whoever C.who D.of whom
22.Alec askedthe policemanhe workedto contacthim wheneverthere wasan accident.A.with himB.who C.whom D.with whom
23.We areliving in an agemany thingsare doneon computer.A.at which B.that C.when D.which
24.The factoryproduces halfa millionpairs ofshoes everyyear,80%are soldabroad.A.which B.which ofC.of whichD.of that
25.The roadconditions thereturned outto bevery good,was morethan wecould expect.A.it B.which C.what D.that
26.He ssuch agood teacherwe alllove andrespect.A.that B.as Cwho D.whom
27.Today,more andmore peopleare concernedabout theway theenvironment isbeingdestroyed.A.which B.in that C.in whichD.how
28.The oldman finallygot achance tovisit theschool,he usedto study,he had beendreaming offor years.A.that…which B.where-**that C.in which…what D.where・・・which
29.Thisis the leastinteresting bookduring myholidays.A.that I have ever read it B.what I have everreadC.Ihave everreadD.which Ihaveeverread
30.The resultisnotthe samethey hadexpected,was ratherdisappointing.A.which・・・as B.as...that C.that・・・whichD.as***which
31.We interviewedthe oldlady,hadbeenkilled in the aircrash lastweek.A.whose allchildren B.all her childrenC.all ofherchildrenD.all ofwhose children
32.Therearealtogether elevenbooks onthe shelf,are mine.A.of whichfive B.in whichfive C.five of whichD.AC■一
33.Isthisdictionary youwant tobuy■一Yes,this isthe verydictionary Ineed.A.which---that B.the one---which C.the one---/D.theonethat---which
1.11II giveyou myfriend shome address,I canbe reachedmost evenings.A.which B.when C.whom D.where
35.The friendshipis likehealth,is seldomknown untilit islost.A.its valueB.the valueof it C.the valueof whichD.whose thevalue
36.I canthink ofmany casesstudents obviouslyknew alot ofEnglish wordsand expressionsbutcouldn twrite agood essay.A.whichB.in which C.where D.BC
37.The artistthe judgegave aprize isthe teacherIhavebeen taughtpainting fortwoyears.A.from whom-*-by whomB.to whom・・・whoC.to whom・・・by whomD.from whom---who
38.American womenusually identifytheir bestfriend assomeone theycan talkfrequently.A.who B.as C.about whichD.with whom
39.Last nightI tooka taxi,took mestraight home.A.and itB.itC.whichD.AC
40.I shallnever forgetthe daysI livedin thecountryside withthe farmers,has agreateffecton mylife.A.when*--that B.when^-whenC.when・・・whichD.which・・・which
41.The townyou visitedlast monthistheone Einsteinwas born.A.where***where B.which・・・which C.that***where D.that...which
42.He sgot himselfinto adangerous situationhe islikely tolose controlover theplane.A.where B.whichC.at whichD.in that
43.Tom smother kepttelling thathe shouldwork harder,didn thelp.A.but itB.as C.whichD.AC
44.I mlooking fora presentfor mymother,s birthday,she canuse andat areasonable price.A.that B.one C.what D.which
45.There isnt muchI cando,makes medisappointed.A.that・・・whichB.which・・・that C.that・・・that D.which・・・which
46.That e-book isno largerthan anordinary bookwith ascreen youcan readnovels.A.in whichB.that C.where D.ofwhich
47.Who movedmy cheese”,isabest-selling book,is writtenby SpencerJohnson.A.whichB.that C.it D.whose
48.Shirley saidthat shewould havea two-week holidayin July,I think,is impossible.A.itB.that C.when D.which
49.It wasan excitingmoment for these footballfans thisyear,for the first timein yearstheir teamwonthe WorldCup.A.that B.whichC.when D.while
50.1was soangry atall hewas doingI walkedout.A.that***that B.which*--thatC.which・・・whichD./•••which
51.The momenthe sethis footin thenew country,to hisgreat surprise,hewassurrounded byfriendlypeople hecould turnfor help.A.from whomB.to whomC.on whomD.by whom
52.It wasnot untilMum agreedto takeher toKFC,was herfavorite,the spoiltgirl stoppedcrying.A.that・・・that B.that***whichC.which・・・that D.which・・・which
53.You canuse alarge plasticbottle,cut off,asapot togrow flowersin.Which iswrongA.the topofwhichis B.whose topis C.its topis D.with itsto
54.The Britishare notso familiarwith differentcultures andways ofdoing things,is oftenthecase inother countries.A.that B.so C.what D.as
55.Keep thedrug isout ofchildren reach.A.in aplace where B.where C.inaplace whichD.in which
56.When wetalk aboutthe citiesin UnitedStates,thefirstcomes intoour mindis NewYork.A.one B.city C.that D.which
57.He arrivedin Shanghaiin2003,,some timelater,he becamea teacher.A.when B.where C.that D.which
58.The challengeis tocreate asystem,the farmerscan teachtheworldabout plantmedicine.A.whereB.whichC.when D.for which
59.Jogging onthe roadwas oneofthereasons21people,including20students and1teacher,diedand another16were injuredintheaccident inShanxi Province.A.because B.whichC.forwhichD.how
60.It wasintheBeihai Park,they madea dateforthefirst timethe oldcouple toldustheir lovestory.A.where---that B.that---where C.that---that D.where---when定语从句Key
1.BDCDB
6.CBBAC
11.CCDCD
16.CCDBC
21.CDCCB
26.BCDCD
31.DDCDC
36.DCDDC
41.CADB A
46.CADC A
51.BCCDC
56.CBACA。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
