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年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷)2019II英语注意事项答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上
1.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动,用橡皮擦
2.干净后,再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
51.
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段5A BC对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍10例How muchis theshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是CA.In alibrary.B.In abookstore.C.In aclassroom.
1.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.Relaxed.B.Excited.C.Tired.
3.How muchwill the man payA.$
20.B.$
80.C.$
100.
4.What doesthe mantell Janeto doA.Postpone his appointment.B.Meet Mr.Douglas.C.Return at3oclock.
5.Why wouldDavid quithis job
2.How doesthe womanfeel nowA.To goback toschool.B.To starthis ownfirm.C.To workfor his friend.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
151.
522.5听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,选从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的55增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号()并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1.只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分
2.1011Since Iwas akid,Fve considereddifferent jobI wouldlike to do.First,I wantedto be a fireman,whose uniformlooked so coolly.Then,when Iwas in the fivegrade,I wantedto be a teacherbecause Iliked myEnglish teacher too much.When Istudied chemistryhigh school,I reconsideredmy goalor decided to bea doctor.They were two reasons for thedecision.One wasthat Iwas amazingat thefact that a sick person could feel muchmore betterafter seeinga doctor.And第二节书面表达(满分分)the otheris that I wantedto helppeople inneed.25假定你是校排球队队长李华请写封邮件告知你的队友球队近期将参加比赛,内容包括Chris比赛信息;
1.赛前准备;
2.表达期待注意
3..词数左右;1100可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
2.全国卷英语答案2第一部分听力1—5BCBAC6—10CAB AC11—15BACCB16—20ACABA第二部分阅读理解21—25CCDCB26—30DBBCD31—35AADAB36—40GBAEC第三部分语言知识运用第一节第二节41—45CBADC46—50CDABB51—55BACAD56—60ABCDD
61.being
62.which
63.finally
64.declared
65.to retire
66.have made
67.but
68.saying
69.a
70.wonderful第四部分写作第一节短文改错jobSince Iwas akid,Ive considereddifferent-----------I wouldlike to do.First,I wantedto bea fireman,whosejobscoolly fiveuniformlookedso-----------.Then,when Iwas in the-----------grade,I wantedto bea teacherbecause Iliked mycoolfifthtoo AEnglishteacher--------------much.When Istudied chemistry-----------------high school,I reconsideredmy goalvery/so in/ator Theyamazing-----decidedto bea doctor.weretworeasonsfor the decision.One wasthat Iwas------------at thefactamazed存thatasickpersoncouldfeelmuch betterafter seeingadoctor.And theother thatI wantedto helpwasand-Therepeople inneed.第二节书面表达答案略作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第段材料,回答第、题
6676.What doesthe manwant the woman todoA.Check thecupboard.B.Clean thebalcony.C.Buy anumbrella.
7.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Husband andwife.B.Employer andemployee.C.Shop assistantand customer.听第段材料,回答第至题
78108.Where didthewomango at the weekendC.The manshome.A.The citycentre.B.The forestpark.
9.How didthe manspend hisweekendC.Looking fora newhouse.A.Packing fora move.B.Going outwith Jenny.
10.What willthewoman dofor the manC.Look afterhis pet.A.Take Henryto hospital.B.Stay with his kid.听第段材料,回答第至题
8111311.What isMr.Stone doingnowC.Writing adiary.A.Eating lunch.B.Having ameeting.
12.Why doesthe manwant tosee Mr.StoneC.To askfor sickleave.A.To discussa program.B.To makea travelplan.
13.When willthemanmeet Mr.Stone thisafternoonC.At3:
45.A.At3:
00.B.At3:
30.听第段材料,回答第至题
9141614.What are the speakerstalking aboutC.A joboffer.A.A company.B.An interview.
15.Who isMonica StansfieldC.A salesassistant.A.A juniorspecialist.B.A departmentmanager.
16.When willthemanhear from the womanC.On Thursday.A.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.听第段材料,回答第至题
10172017.What didJohn enjoydoing inhis childhoodC.Painting pictures.A.Touring France.B.Playing outdoors.
18.What didJohn doafter hemoved tothe USC.He workedon afarm.A.He didbusiness.B.He studiedbiology.
19.Why didJohn gohuntingA.For food.B.For pleasure.C.For money.
20.What isthe subjectof JohnsworksA.American birds.B.Natural scenery.C.Family life.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分分)40第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15230阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出最佳选项A BC DAMyFavourite Books(系列)Jo Usmarisawriter forCosmopolitan andco-author of the ThisBook Willseries oflifestyle books.Here shepicksher topreads.MatildaRoald DahlIonce wrotea paperon theinfluence offairy tales on Roald Dahls writingand itgave mea newappreciation forhisstrange anddelightful words.Matildas battleswith hercruel parentsand thebossy headmistress,Miss TrunchbulLareequally fumyand frightening,but theyrealso aspirational.After DarkHarukiMurakami一Ifs abouttwo sistersEri,a modelwho eitherwont orcant stopsleeping,and Mari,a youngstudent.In tryingtoconnect toher sister,Mari startschanging herlife anddiscovers aworld ofdiverse nightpeople11who arehiding secrets.Gone GirlGillian FlynnThere was a bitof methat didntwant tolove thiswhen everyoneelse on the planetdid,but thehorror storyis brilliant.Theres tension and anxietyfromthebeginning asNick andAmy battlefor yourtrust.Its areal whodunitand thefrustrationwhen yourealise whafsgoing onis horriblyenjoyable.The StandStephen KingThis isan excellentfantasy novelfrom oneof the best storytellersaround.After aserious fluoutbreak wipesout
99.4%of theworld*s population,a battleunfolds betweengood andevil amongthose left.Randall Flaggis oneof the scariestcharacters ever.A.StephenKing.B.GillianFlynn.C.Jo Usmar.D.RoaldDahl.
22.Which of the followingtells aboutMari andEriA.Cosmopolitan.B.Matilda.C.After Dark.D.The Stand.
23.What kindof bookis GoneGirlA.A folktale.B.A biography.C.A lovestory.D.A horrorstory.
21.Who doesnIn referto in the text(选择),You canuse measalast resortand ifnobody elsevolunteers,then Iwill doit.This wasan actualreply(长曲棍球)from aparent afterI putout arequest forvolunteers formy kids*lacrosse club.I guessthat theresprobably somedemanding workschedule,or socialanxiety aroundstepping upto helpfor anunknownsport.She mayjust needa littlepersuading.So Itry againand tugat theheartstrings.I mention the singleparentwith fourkids runningthe showand Italk about the dadcoaching ateam thathis kidsarent evenon...At thispoint theunwillingparent speaksup,Alright.Yes,Ill doit.”Im secretlyrelieved because I know theres realpower insharing volunteerresponsibilities amongmany.Theunwilling parentorganizes themeal schedule,sends outemails,and collectsmoney forend-of-season gifts.Somewherealong theway,the sameparent endsup becomingan invaluablemember of the team.The coachis ableto focusonthekidswhile theother parentsare relievedto beoff thehook for another season.Handing outsliced orangesto bloodthirstykidscan beas excitingas watchingyour ownkid scorea goal.Still,most ofus volunteersbreathe asigh ofrelief whenthe seasoncomes to a close.That reliefis coupledwith adeep(社区)understanding ofwhy thesame peoplekeep comingback formore:Connecting tothe communityas youfreelygive yourtime,money,skills,or servicesprovides areal joy.Volunteering justfeels sogood.In thatsense,Im prettysure volunteeringis moreof aselfish actthan Idfreely liketo admit.However,if othersbenefitin theprocess,and Iget somereward too,does itreally matterwhere mymotivation lies
24.What canwe inferabout theparent from her replyin paragraph1A.She knowslittle about the club.B.She isntgood atsports.C.She justdoesnt want to volunteer.D.Shes unableto meether schedule.
25.What doesthe underlinedphrase ntugat theheartstrings in paragraph2meanA.Encourage teamwork.B.Appeal tofeelings.C.Promote gooddeeds.D.Provide advice.
26.What canwe learnabout theparent fromparagraph3A.She getsinterested inlacrosse.B.She isproud ofher kids.C.Shell workforanotherseason.D.She becomesa goodhelper.
27.Why doesthe authorlike doingvolunteer workA.It givesher asense ofduty.B.It makesher veryhappy.C.It enablesher to work hard.D.It bringsher materialrewards.CMarian Bechtelsits atWest Palm Beachs BarLouie counterby herself,quietly readingher e-book asshe waitsfor hersalad.What isshe readingNone ofyour business!Lunch isBechtels metime.And likemore Americans,shes notalone.A newreport found46percent ofmeals areeaten alonein America.More thanhalf53percenthave breakfastaloneand nearlyhalf46percenthave lunchby themselves.Only atdinnertime arewe eatingtogether anymore,74percent,according tostatistics fromthe report.I preferto goout andbe out.Alone,but together,you knowtBechtel said,looking upfromherbook.Bechtel,whoworks indowntown WestPalmBeach,has lunchwith coworkerssometimes,but likemany ofus,too oftenworks throughlunchat herdesk.A lunchtimeescape allowsherto keep aboss fromtapping herontheshoulder.She returnsto workfeelingenergized.nToday,I justwanted some time tomyself/she said.Just twoseats over,Andrew Mazoleny,a localvideographer,is finishinghis lunchat the bar.He likesthat hecan sitandcheck hisphone inpeace orchat upthe barkeeperwith whomhe*son a first-name basisif hewants tohave alittle交流.interaction Ireflect onhow mydays goneand thinkabout therest ofthe week/*he said.Its achance forself-reflection,You returntoworkrecharged andwith aplan/That freedomto chooseis onereason morepeople liketo eatalone.There wasa timewhen peoplemay havefeltawkward aboutasking fora tablefor one,but thosedays areover.Now,we haveour smartphonestokeepus companyatthe table.nIt doesntfeel asalone asit mayhave beforeall theadvances intechnology,1said LaurieDemeritt,whosecompany providedthe statisticsfor thereport.
28.What arethe statisticsinparagraph2aboutA.Food variety.B.Eating habits.C.Table manners.D.Restaurant service.
29.Why doesBechtel preferto goout forlunchA.To meetwith hercoworkers.B.To catchup withher work.C.To havesometimeon herown.D.To collectdata forher report.A.He makesvideos for the bar.B.Hes fondofthefood at the bar.
30.What dowe knowabout MazolenyC.He interviewscustomers at thebar.D.Hes familiarwith thebarkeeper.A.The trend of havingmeals alone.B.The importanceof self-reflection.
31.What isthe textmainly aboutC.The stressfrom workingovertime.D.The advantageof wirelesstechnology.(微生物)Bacteria arean annoyingproblem forastronauts.The microorganismsfrom ourbodies growuncontrollablyon surfacesofthe International SpaceStation,so astronautsspend hourscleaning themup eachweek.Howis NASAovercoming thisvery tinybig problemIts turningtoabunch ofhigh schoolkids.But notjust anykids.Itdepending onNASA HUNCHhigh school classrooms,like theone scienceteachers GeneGordon andDonna Himmelbergleadat FairportHigh Schoolin Fairport,New York.HUNCH isdesigned toconnect highschoolclassroomswith NASA engineers.For thepast twoyears,Gordons studentshave beenstudying waysto killbacteria inzero gravity,and theythink theyreclose toa solution(解决方案).We dontgive thestudents anybreaks.They havetodoit justlike NASAengineers,says FlorenceGold,a projectmanager.There are no tests/*Gordon says.There isno gradedhomework.There almostarenogrades,other than*Are youworkingtowards yourgoal Basically,its Tvegot toproduce thisproduct and then,attheendofyear,present itto NASA.Engineers comeand reallydo anin-person review,and...its nota verynice thingat times.Its ahard businessreview ofyourproduct.1(影响)Gordon saysthe HUNCHprogram hasan impacton collegeadmissions andpractical lifeskills.These kidsare soabsorbed intheir studiesthatIjust sitback.I dontteach.u Andthat annoyingbacteria Gordonsays hisstudentsare emailingdaily withNASAengineersabout theproblem,readying aworkable solutionto testin space.A.They arehard toget ridof.B.They leadto airpollution.
32.What dowe knowaboutthebacteria intheInternationalSpace StationC.They appearin differentforms.D.They damagethe instruments.A.To strengthenteacher-student relationships.B.To sharpenstudents,communication skills.
33.What isthe purposeoftheHUNCH programC.To allowstudents toexperience zerogravity.D.To linkspace technologywith schooleducation.A.Check theirproduct.B.Guide projectdesigns.
34.What dothe NASAengineers dofor thestudents inthe programC.Adjust workschedules.D.Grade theirhomework.A.NASA:The Homeof AstronautsB.Space:The FinalHomework Frontier
35.What isthebesttitle forthe textC.Nature:An OutdoorClassroom D.HUNCH:A CollegeAdmission Reform第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)5210根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Imagine achild standingonadiving boardfour feethigh andasking himselfthe question:Should Ijump This iswhat motivationorthelack ofit cando.Motivation andgoal settingarethetwo sidesofthesame coin.36Like thechild onthediving board,you willstay undecided.37More thanthat,how should you staymotivated toachieve thegoal First,you need to evaluateyourself,yourvalues yourstrengths,your weaknesses,your achievements,your desires,etc.Only thenshould youset your goals.You alsoneed tojudge thequality anddepth ofyour motivation.Thisisquite important,because itis directlyrelatedto yourcommitment.There aretimes whenyour heartis notin yourwork.38So,slow downand thinkwhat youreally(青晰)want todo atthat moment.Clarity1of thoughtscan helpyou moveforward.Another wayof settingrealistic goalsis toanalyze yourshort andlong termobjectives,keeping inmind yourbeliefs,values andstrengths.Remember thatgoals areflexible.39They alsoneedtobe measurable.You mustkeep thesepoints inmindwhile setting yourgoals.Your personalcircumstances areequally important.For example,you maywant tobeaPilot butcant becomeonebecause youreyesight isnot goodenough.40You shouldreassess yourgoals,and motivateyourself toset afresh goal.You willsurely needto overcomesome difficulties,some planned,but mostunplanned.You cannotovercome themwithoutample motivation.Make surethat youplan forthese difficultiesatthetime ofsettingyourgoals.A.This canaffect yourwork.B.So howshouldyoumotivate yourselfC.However,this shouldnot discourageyou.D.So whyshould wetry toset specificgoalsE.They canchange accordingto circumstances.F.Motivation iswhat youneed mosttodoa goodjob.G.Without motivation,you canneither seta goalnor reachit.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分分)45第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
201.530阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DItsabout250miles fromthe hillsof west-central Iowato Ehlers9home inMinnesota.During thelong triphome,(哄)following aweekend ofhunting,Ehlers41aboutthesmall doghe hadseen42alongside theroad.He had43to coaxthe dog to him but,frightened,it had
44.Back home,Ehlers wastroubled bythat45dog.So,four dayslater,he calledhisfriendGreg,andthetwo drove
46.After along andcareful47,Greg saw,across afield,the dogmoving48away.Ehlers eventuallysucceeded incoaxing theanimaltohim.Nervousness andfear werereplaced with
49.It juststarted licking(舔)Ehlers5face.A localfarmer toldthem the dog soundedlike one50as lostinthelocal paper.The adhad a51number fora towninsouthern Michigan.Ehlers52the numberof Jeffand Lisato tellthem hehad53their dog.Jeff had54in Iowabefore Thanksgivingwithhisdog,Rosie,but thegun shotshad scaredthedogoff.Jeff searched55for Rosieinthenext fourdays.Ehlers returnedto Minnesota,and thendrove100miles toMinneapolis toput Rosieonaflight toMichigan.Its goodtoknowtheresstill someoneout therewho56enough to go tothat kindof57J saysLisa ofEhlers9rescue
58.been mydog,Id hopethat somebodywould be
41.A.read B.forgot C.thought D.heard
42.A.fighting B.trembling C.eating D.sleeping
43.A.tried B.agreed C.promised D.regretted
44.A.calmed downB.stood upC.rolled overD.run off
45.A.injured B.stolen C.lost D.rescued
46.A.home B.past C.back D.on
47.A.preparationB.explanation C.test D.search
48.A.cautiouslyB.casually C.skillfully D.angrilynI figuredwhoever lostthedogwas probablyjust as59to itas Iam tomy dogsJ saysEhlers.If ithad60togothat extramile.n
49.A.surprise B.joy C.hesitation D.anxiety
50.A.predicted B.advertised C.believed D.recorded
51.A.house B.phone C.street D.car
52.A.called B.copied C.counted D.remembered
53.A.fed B.adopted C.found D.cured
54.A.huntedB.skied C.lived D.worked
55.A.on purposeB.on timeC.in turnD.in vain
56.A.caresB.sees C.suffers D.learns
57.A.placeB.trouble C.waste D.extreme
58.A.serviceB.plan C.effort D.team
59.A.equalB.allergic C.grateful D.close
60.A.suitableB.proud C.wise D.willing第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
101.515阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1一A90-year-old hasbeen awardedWoman Of The Year**for61be Britainsoldest full-time employeestillworking40hours aweek.Now IreneAstbury worksfrom9am to5pm dailyatthepet shopin Macclesfield,62she openedwithher latehusband Les.Her yearsof hardwork have63final beenacknowledged after提名a customernominated hertobeCheshires WomanOfTheYear.Picking upher“Lifetime Achievementaward,proud Irene64declare shehad noplans65retire fromher36-year-old business.Irene said,nI dontsee anyreason togive upwork.I lovecoming hereand seeingmy familyand allthefriends I66make overthe years.I worknot becauseI haveto,67becauseIwantto.”Granddaughter GayleParks,31—who worksalongside herinthefamily business-said itremained unknownas towhonominated Irenefortheaward.She said,nWe don*t haveany ideawho putgrandma forward.When we got acall68say shewas short-listed,we thoughtit was69joke.But thenwegotan officialletter andwe wereblown away.We areso第四部分写作共两节,满分分第一节短文改错共小题;每小题分,proud ofher.It*s70wonder35101满分分10假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每10句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
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