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Unit7Will peoplehave robots单元话题语法填空练习2022秋・浙江杭州•八年级统考期中阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上What willa smarthouse look]in the future First,the house will be2connect to the Internet.For example,your连接kitchen will be linkedtothesupermarket,so youcan havethe kitchen3prepare foodfor you.Second,the futurehousewill be4friend tothe environment.New technologywill beused in the wallsand windows,so thehousewill bewarm in the winterand coolin thesummer.Third,computers willhelp you5control thelights andmusic inyour house,so youcan alwaysstay6relax andfeel comfortable.And finally,your bedroomwill have an electroniccloset.There willbe7touch screen.You will be able8mix andmatch clotheson thescreen.Then thecloset willfind andbring yourclothesto you9you arewaiting.Are youlooking forwardto10own sucha smarthouse秋•山东济南•八年级统考期中预言2022Now itmay be difficult topredict the future,but many peoplebelieve thatwe will live on Mars bythe year
2100.Our ownplanet,the Earth,is11become more and morecrowded andpolluted.But what12problem willwe need to solvebefore wego to Mars运输First ofall,transport shouldbe much13good.Now human beings need to spendmonths going toMarsbyspaceship.However,by2100,spaceships cantravel14half thespeed oflight.It mighttake ustwo orthree daysto getthere.Secondly,human beingsneed food,water and air to live.Scientists shoulddevelop plantsthat can be15grow onMars.The plantswill producethe food,water and air thatwe need.However,there isno answerfor all16problems now.There isalso aproblem forus17live onMars.Mars attractsus muchless thanthe Earthdoes.This will bedangerous18we mighteasily jumptoo highand fly slowly away into space there.So we will have to wear special shoes tomake19we heavier.In someways,life onMars maynot be better thanthat onEarth today.Food will not bethe same.Meals will20药片probable bein theform ofpills andwillnotbe asdelicious asthey aretoday.Also,space travel will possiblymakemany peoplefeel veryuncomfortable.秋•浙江•八年级统考期中用一2022In somescience fictionfilms,people in the futurehave theirown robots.般将来时,结构是动词原形”,故填“will+will have句意所以你看,我十年后的生活将非常激动人心根据可知,此处描述将来时的事情,应用
70.in ten years”一般将来时,结构是“亚山+动词原形\故填讪改
1171.from
72.much
73.are doing
74.Traveling
75.other
76.to build
77.less
78.cows
79.it
80.will become【导语】本文讲述了未来的生活将不同于今天的生活,并列举了几个例子
72.“smaller andmore usefulmuch较级,故填much句意人们的工作时间将比现在更短,这将使生活更容易根据可知应用现在进行时,主语是
73.“now”they,be动词用故填are,are doingo句意旅行将会更便宜,更多的人会去其他国家度假此空是位于句首,应用动名词形式作主语,故填
74.Travelingo句意旅行将会更便宜,更多的人会去其他国家度假根据可知应用修饰名词复数,故填
75.countries”therother o句意我们将用更多的土地来建设新的城市,而用更少的土地来饲养牛羊“建立”,是动词,此处
76.build应用不定式作目的状语,故填t build句意:我们将用更多的土地来建设新的城市,而用更少的土地来饲养牛羊根据可知此处应用
77.more land”less与之对应,表示“用更少的土地饲养牛羊”,故填land less句意我们将用更多的土地来建设新的城市,而用更少的土地来饲养牛羊是可数名词,此处应用复
78.cow数表示类别,故填cows句意没有人会每天吃它,如果我们吃更多的水果和蔬菜,我们会变得更健康此空需要一个代词,代指
79.肉符合,故填meat itit句意没有人会每天吃它,如果我们吃更多的水果和蔬菜,我们会变得更健康引导的条件状语从句,
80.if遵循“主将从现原则,主句用一般将来时故填will do,will become
81.as
82.fatter
83.teacher
84.well
85.healthy
86.will
87.useful
88.busy
89.different
90.after【导语】本文是两位同学对未来的计划句意未来我会有很多变化,比如我的长相、工作和爱好根据“
81.such…my looks,my workand my hobbies.可知,此处在举例,比如”,故填such as as句意我会比现在更胖,并且也会比现在更高结合用比较级故填
82.“than”fatter.句意我想成为一名英语老师因为我喜欢孩子,我认为他们聪明可爱根据
83.because I like childrenand此处指成为一名英语老师,名词单数故填I think they are clever and lovely”an+teachero句意所以我必须学好英语根据可知,此处使用副词修饰动词故填
84.learn English”well
85.句意但在未来我会经常滑冰和唱歌,因为它们既刺激又有趣,可以让我保持健康根据keep me”,此处使用形容词,“健康的,故填healthy healthy句意我想我会成为一名口译员或飞行员根据和
86.And I think the future isfar awayfrom me.be aninterpreteror apilot9可知,此处指会成为,使用一般将来时,结构为willbe故填will
87.句意我认为英语很有用但是很难结合“is”,此空用形容词usefiil”有用的”作表语故填useful句意但我现在太忙了,无法享受生活结合
88.On weekdaysI have many subjects to learn.And onweekends可知,很忙,使用形容词忙碌的,故填I have many friends to play with.”busy“busy句意有时我们去购物,有时我们做很多不同的事情修饰用形容词,”不同的故填
89.things differentdifferento句意在未来,我会有一个好家庭,我必须照顾好我的父母,因为我已经长大了根据
90.“look...my parentsweir,此处指照顾好父母,“照顾”故填look afterafterThe robotsare just21human beings.They helpwith thehousework anddo themost unpleasantjobs.Some scientistsbelieve that there will be suchrobots in the future.However,they agreethat itmay takehundreds ofyears.Scientists are now22try to make robots look like people anddo thesame thingsas23we.Japanese companieshave already maderobots walkand dance.It isfunny24watch thiskindof robots.But therobot scientistJames White25think thatit will bedifficultfor arobot to do thesame thingsasaperson.Forexample,its easyfbr26child towake upand knowwhere heor sheis.But robotswont be able to do this.Other scientistsdontthink so.They thinkthat robots will27probable talkto peoplein25to50years.Robot scientistsare notjust tryingto makerobots look like people.For example,some robotsarenowworking infactories.They lookmore likehuge arms.They dosimple workover andover again,but theynever get28bore.In the future,robotswill have manydifferent29shape.Some mightlook likehumanbeings,and othersmight looklikesnakes.After anearthquake,a snakerobot canhelp lookfor peopleunder buildings.That maynot seempossible now,30computers andspace rocketsseemed impossiblea hundredyears ago.We neverknow whatwill happenin the future.秋.贵州铜仁•八年级统考期中阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并2022将答案写在答题卡相应位置Here is the carof the future!This caris verydifferent31todays cars;it issilent andclean.Todays carshave wheels,but thisone doesnot.It32move likea snail,but ismuch fasterthan asnail!充电This carwill useelectricity insteadof gasoline.It will have33battery thatcan berecharged very quicklyfrom chargersbuilt intothe road.It willalso beeasy todrive.In fact,you wontneedtodrive the car because it willdrive34it.You willjust needto tellthe目的地computer:Go toX and the carwill gothere.Also,it willreach yourdestinationveryquickly,much35fastthan todayscars.It willalso be very safeand comfortable.A lot of thetechnology alreadyexists,36it isvery experimental.Scientists aremaking newmaterials forthe surfacesofroads.Fifty years from now,perhaps sooner,some newroads will have solarenergy panels.They willstore energyunder37road andsome carswill be able touseit.However,you38probable wontever drivea“snail car,even ifyoure under20today.This,perhaps,isthecar oftheyear2100,thecarthat yourgrandchildren willmaybe drive.Driving will be nice in the3922century!No pollution,no trafficjams,no stress.Scientists havelots ofideasabout thecars ofthe future.It will be40interest tosee whatideas theycome upwith manyyearsfromnow.秋•湖南八年级课时练习2022I thinklife in the futurewill be41comfortable than now,because therewillbe42few peopleliving on the earthinthe future.We maylive onanother planet.There isno43pollute andpeople willplantmore treesand flowerson it,44the environmenton thatplanet maybe better45that onthe earth.People willget there46rocket andthey wontspend alot ofmoney in47travel onthe rocket,because itwillbe太空月艮.very cheap.Before thetrip,everyone willonly needto buya ticketandaspacesuit Thespacesuit will make信用卡.people dothings more48easy onthe planet.They willalso needto bring49they credit cards Thatisenough,because therewillbehouses,banks andshops onthe planet.I thinkeveryone inthe futurewill enjoytheir life.Do youagree50me秋•四川眉山•八年级统考期末2022No onecanbesure what the weatheris going to be like inthefuture,but变化.manypeoplethink there are going to besome changesScientistssay thatin manyplaces its going to be much51hot and its going to rainless.Some countriesin Africaare going to become very dry all year,anditsgoing tobe almost52possible forpeople tofind foodand water.InSouthern EuropeandtheUnited States,itsgoing tobe more difficultfbr53plant togrow.People thereare also going tohave problems54findfood55thefuture.气温No oneknows howmuch thetemperature is going togo up,56scientists saythat thechange isgoingtobe北极〃融化at least2℃.They saythatthe iceinthe Arctic isgoingto meinthenext yearsandalot ofthe animalsthereare goingto57die.There isalsogoingtobemore waterin58sea,so citiesnear thesea aregoingtodisappear1肖失.飕风和台风.Another problemis thattherearegoingtobemorehurricanes andtyphoons Scientistssay they aregoing to59happen allover theworld,and manypeople aregoingtolose60they homes..全国.八年级专题练习根据短文内容和括号内的单词提示,补全短文2021In ten years,I thinkI61beareporter.I62live inShanghai,because I63go toShanghai last year andfell inlove withit.I thinkits reallya beautifulcity.As areporter,I thinkI64meet lotsof interestingpeople.I thinkthat65be veryexciting.I believeI66live inan apartmentwith mybestfriends,because I dont likeliving alone.I67have pets.I canthave anypets nowbecause my mother68hate them,andour apartmentis toosmall.So inten years,I69havemanydifferent pets.I mighteven keepa petparrot!So yousee,mylife intenyears70beveryexciting and I cantwait!秋.湖北恩施.八年级统考期末阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式2022不超过词3Life inthefuturewillbedifferent71life today.Scientists willmake computers72smaller andmore useful.Peoplewill workfewer hoursthan they73do now and thiswillmakelife easier.74travelwillbe muchcheaper andmorepeople willgo to75another countriesfor holidays.We willuse moreland76build newcities and77little landfor78cow andsheep.This willmake meat more expensive.No onewill eat79every dayif weeatmorefruit andvegetables,and we_80become healthier.秋.湖南衡阳.八年级统考期末阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正2022确形式变化Rita:I will havealotofchanges inthefuture,such81my looks,my workand myhobbies.I thinkI willhave longbrown hair.I willbe82fat thannowandI willbe tallerthannow.I wouldlike tobe anEnglish83because I like childrenandIthink theyarecleverandlovely.I canhelp childrenopen theireyes andI believeIcan givethem agood start.So Imust learnEnglish84good.As formyhobbies,I likedrawing cartooncharacters andreading magazines.But inthefutureIll oftenskate andsingsongs becausetheyareexciting andinteresting andthey cankeep me85health.I hopemy futureplans willcome true.Tina:I amnot reallysure whatril bedoing inthefuture.And Ithinkthefuture isfar awayfrom me.I guessthat I86be aninterpreter ora pilot.IlikeEnglish.IthinkEnglish isvery87use butit isvery difficult.Iliketravelling,too.I wantto travelaround theworld.But Imtoo88to enjoymy lifenow.On weekdaysI havemanysubjectstolearn.And onweekends I havemanyfriendstoplaywith.Sometimes wego shoppingand sometimeswedo many89difference things.In thefuture,I willhaveagood familyand Imustlook90my parentswell becauseIhavegrown up.Idontworry aboutthefuture.Im reallysure Iwillhavea goodfutureif Iwork hard.参考答案:
1.like
2.connected
3.prepare
4.friendly
5.control
6.relaxed
7.a
8.to mix
9.when/while
10.owning【导语】本文是畅想未来的智能住宅的样子句意未来的智能住宅会是什么样子?根据可知,此处指的是
1.“What willa smarthouse look…inthefixture”“看起来像”,故填looklikelike句意首先,房子将连接到互联网句子主语与动词之间是被动关系,此处应用一般将来时的被动结构,故
2.填connected句意这样你就可以让厨房为你准备食物让某物做,是固定短语,故填
3.have sthdo“prepare句意第二,未来的房子将对环境友好空处作表语,应用形容词形式,故填
4.friendly句意第三,电脑可以帮助你控制家里的灯光和音乐“帮助某人做某事,固定短语,故填
5.help sbdo sthcontrolo句意这样你就可以一直保持放松和舒适后接形容词作表语,修饰人用形容词,故填
6.stay edrelaxed句意将会有一个触摸屏空处修饰其后的单数名词,表示泛指,应用不定冠词修饰,应用修饰,故填
7.a a句意你可以在屏幕上混搭衣服”能够做某事”,空处用形式,故填
8.beabletodosth todo tomix句意然后壁橱会在你等待的时候找到你的衣服并把它带给你结合空格前后语境可知,此处表示
9.“当.....时”,应用when/while引导时间状语从句,故填when/whileo句意你期待拥有这样一栋智能的房子吗?盼望做某事”,故填
10.look forwardto doing sth owning
11.becoming
12.problems
13.better
14.at
15.grown
16.the
17.to live
18.because
19.ourselves
20.probably【导语】本文讲述的是假如我们将来去了火星生活会发生哪些变化句意我们自己的星球,地球,正变得越来越拥挤和污染根据
11.Our ownplanet,the Earth,is…moreandmore可知,时态是现在进行时,故填crowded andpolluted.”becomingo句意但是在我们去火星之前,我们需要解决哪些问题呢?此处表示复数含义,使用名词复数形式,故填
12.problemso句意首先,交通应该更好修饰比较级,故填
13.“much”better句意:然而,到年,宇宙飞船的速度可以达到光速的一半中以……速度”,故填
14.2100atthespeed at句意科学家应该开发出可以在火星上生长的植物此处是含情态动词的被动语态,动词用过去分词形式,
15.故填grown句意然而,目前还没有解决所有问题的答案此处特指所有的问题,用定冠词故填
16.the,the句意:我们在火星上生活也有一个问题根据可知,此处使用动词
17.There isalso aproblem forus…onMars.”不定式作定语,故填tolive句意这将是危险的,因为我们很容易跳得太高,慢慢地飞到那里的太空
18.we mighteasily jumptoo highand是的原因,用引导原因状语从句,故填flyslowlyawayintospacethere”“This willbe dangerous”because becauseo句意因此,我们将不得不穿特殊的鞋子,使自己更重
19.wewillhavetowearspecialshoestomake...heavier.可知,主语和宾语是同一人,是使自己更重,用反身代词形式故填ourselves句意饭菜可能会以药片的形式出现,不会像今天这样美味此处在句中修饰动词,用副词表示
20.probably“可能地,故填probably
21.like
22.trying
23.us
24.to watch
25.thinks
26.a
27.probably
28.bored
29.shapes
30.but【导语一】本文主要设想了未来机器人的情况,包括外观,以及可以做的事情句意机器人就像人类一样根据后文的可知让机器人看起来像人,因此是
22.“tomakerobotslooklikepeople”电影中的机器人像人一样,表示“像工故填belikelike句意科学家们现在正试图让机器人看起来像人,做和我们一样的事情此处是现在进行时,后接现在
23.are分词形式故填trying句意科学家们现在正试图让机器人看起来像人,做和我们一样的事情介词后接人称代词宾格故填
24.asUSo句意观看这种机器人很有趣句型表示“做某事如何,应用不定式作真正的主语故
25.it is+adj.+todosth填to watcho
26.句意但机器人科学家詹姆斯・怀特认为,机器人很难做与人相同的事情句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式故填thinks句意孩子很容易醒来并知道他或她在哪里此处应用不定冠词表示泛指一个孩子,是辅音音素开头,
27.child应用故填a ao句意他们认为机器人可能将在到年后与人交谈此处应用副词修饰动词表示“可能
28.2550talk,probably地”故填probably句意他们一遍又一遍地做简单的工作,但他们从来没有感觉无聊句子主语指代机器人,应用
29.they结尾形容词表示“感觉无聊的故填-ed boredboredo句意未来,机器人将有许多不同的形状后接可数名词复数故填
30.different shapes句意现在看来这是不可能的,但计算机和太空火箭在一百年前似乎是不可能的根据
31.“That maynot seem可矢口空格前后句子是转折关possible now,...computers andspace rocketsseemed impossiblea hundredyears ago.”系,应用表示故填but but
32.from
32.moves
33.batteries
34.itself
35.faster
36.but
37.the
38.probably
39.22nd/twenty-second
40.interesting【导语】本文主要介绍了未来的充电汽车将会是什么样的
34.it,“but ismuch fasterthan asnail”现在时,谓语动词用三单形式,故填moves句意它的电池可以通过安装在道路上的充电器快速充电“电池”,可数名词,空前没有限定词,
35.battery所以空处用名词的复数形式,故填batteries句意事实上,你不需要驾驶汽车,因为它会自动驾驶根据可知,应是汽
36.you wontneedtodrive thecar”车会自动驾驶,此处用对应的反身代词故填it itselfitself句意而且,它会很快到达你的目的地,比现在的汽车快多了它也会非常安全舒适由和可
37.“much”“than”知,此处用的比较级形式故填fast fasterofaster句意很多技术已经存在,但还处于实验阶段空前空后是转折关系,所以用连接,故填
38.but but句意它们将在路面下储存能量,一些汽车将能够使用它根据及语境可知,此
39.“store energyunder…road”处是特指上文提到的路,所以用定冠词故填the,the句意然而,你可能永远不会开一辆“蜗牛车”,即使你现在不到岁分析句子可知,空处在句中作状
40.20语,所以用的副词形式,故填probable probably.句意:在世纪开车会很好空处作定语修饰单数名词所以用的序数词故填4122century,2222nd/twenty-second,22nd/twenty-second句意看看他们多年后会想出什么主意将会很有趣动词后跟形容词,主语是动词不定式,所以用
42.be interest对应的形容词故填interesting interestingoo
43.more comfortable
42.fewer
43.pollution
44.so
45.than
46.by
47.travelling/traveling
48.easily
49.their
50.with【导语】本文是作者在畅想未来的生活句意我认为未来的生活会比现在更舒适,因为未来地球上的人会更少根据可知,此处应用形容词
41.“than”比较级,故填more comfortableo句意我认为未来的生活会比现在更舒适,因为未来地球上的人会更少分析上下句可知,此处暗含比较
42.含义,故填fewer句意没有污染,人们会在上面种更多的树和花根据可知,此处应使用名词形式,故填
43.There isno pollutiono句意所以在那个星球上的环境可能比在地球上要好前后两句构成因果关系,前因后果,用连接,故
44.so填so句意所以在那个星球上的环境可能比在地球上要好根据
45.the environmenton thatplanet maybebetter...that可知,此处用形容词比较级,“比”符合语境,故填ontheearth”than than句意人们将乘坐火箭到达那里,他们不会在乘火箭旅行上花很多钱,因为它很便宜根据
46.“people willget可知,此处表示“乘火箭”,故填there…rocket”by句意他们乘坐火箭旅行不会花很多钱是介词,其后加动名词作宾语,故填
47.in travelling/traveling句意宇航服将使人们在这个星球上做事情更容易此处是在句中修饰动词,用副词形式,故填
48.easily句意他们还需要带上信用卡此处作定语修饰用形容词性物主代词,故填
49.“creditcards”,their句意你同意我的观点吗?“同意某人的观点”,故填
50.agree withsb with
51.hotter
52.impossible
53.plants
54.finding
55.in
56.but
57.die
58.the
59.happen
60.their【分析】这是一篇说明文文章描述了因气候变化导致温度升高等一系列问题,严重影响了动物、植物和人类的生存环境,造成了非常严重的后果句意在许多地方,天气将变得热更热,下雨更少根据空前的修饰,可知此处应使用的比较级
51.much hot形式重读闭音节结尾且词末只有一个辅音字母,一般情况下需要双写词尾加故填er,hotter句意对于人们来说,找到食物和水几乎是不可能的根据前文
52.“Some countriesin Africaaregoingto become可知天气非常恶劣,生存条件变得更加糟糕,故填verydryallyear”impossible句意植物生长变得更加困难可数名词单数在句中不能单独使用,需要变成复数表示一类事物,故填
53.plantso句意未来,那里的人们在寻找食物方面也会有困难是固定句型,故填
54.haveproblemsdoingsth.findingo句意未来,那里的人们在寻找食物方面也会有困难“在未来是固定短语故填
55.inthefuture”in句意没有人知道气温要升高多少,但科学家认为这种变化至少是分析本句,发现空格前后是两个
56.2℃结构完整的句子,故空格处需要填写一个连词,前文“No oneknows…go up”和后文“scientists say.•・at least2℃7之间存在转折关系,故填but句意北极的许多动物将会死去结合上文(北极)(融化)”可知北
57.“theiceintheArcticisgoingtomelt极气温的变化导致北极动物的生存环境变恶劣,故动物们将会死去后需要添加动词原形,故填“be goingto”die
58.句意大海中将会有更多的水“在大海里”正确表达为“in thesea”,故填the句意科学家说这些将在全世界范围内发生后需要加动词原形,故填
59.“be goingto”happen句意许多人将失去家园此处需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词,故填
60.their
61.willbe
62.will live
63.went
64.will meet
65.willbe
66.will live
67.willhave
68.hates
69.willhave
70.willbe【分析】文章主要是作者畅想十年后的生活情况句意十年后,我想我会成为一名记者根据可知,句中的动作还没有发生,应用一般将来时,
61.“In tenyears”结构是动词原形”,故填“will+willbe句意我将住在上海描述将来的动作,应用一般将来时,结构是动词原形”,故填
62.“will+willlive句意因为我去年去了上海并爱上了它根据可知,句子应用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填
63.“lastyear”wento句意我想我会遇到很多有趣的人描述将来的动作,应用一般将来时,结构是动词原形,故填
64.“will+willmeeto句意我想那将是非常令人兴奋的描述将来的动作,应用一般将来时,结构是动词原形故填
65.“will+willbe句意我相信我会和我最好的朋友住在一套公寓里描述将来的动作,应用一般将来时,结构是动词
66.“will+原形”,故填will liveo句意我会养宠物描述将来的动作,应用一般将来时,结构是动词原形:故填
67.“will+willhave句意我现在不能养宠物,因为我妈妈讨厌它们根据可知,此处描述现在的事情,应用一般现在
68.“now”时,主语是动词用三单形式,故填mymother,hateso句意所以十年后,我会养很多不同的宠物根据可知,此处描述将来时的事情,应
69.So intenyears”。
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