初中英语祈使句感叹句反义疑问句

第八讲句子的魅力【教学目标】掌握祈使句、感叹句、反义疑问句的中考考点【教学重点】

①感叹句中考考点

②反义疑问句【教学过程】

①温故而知新

②本节课重难点呈现・•・・

③针对性习题

④拓展演练第一板块备战中考•中考易混第一个主题happen take place

1.What toher yesterdayeveningA.was happenedB.happened C.happening D.happen

2.In1919,the May4th Movementin China.A.happen B.takeplaceC.happened D.took place

3.Great changesin myhometown.A.have takenplace B.have beentaken placeC.have happenedD.have beenhappened

4.1happened afriend ofmine in the streetyesterday.A.to meetB.meet C.meeting D.met第二个主题find find out look for discover总结归纳________________________________________________________________A.discover B.find C.find outD.look for

2.The policea lostkid.A.is findingout B.are lookingfor C.is lookingfor D.are finding

3.We shouldwhat Tomsaid.A.find outB.look forC.find D.discover

1.1it difficultto finishwalking theway to the newhospital inone hour.A.find B.findout C.discover D.lookfor

4.1him to be rich.总结归纳________________________________________________________________第三个主题another,other,the other,others,the othersA.Other B.The othersC.Others D.Another

1.Some peoplelike torest in their freetime.like totravel.A.other B.another C.others D.the other

2.This cakeis delicious!Can Ihave piece,pleaseA.other B.another C.the otherD.others

3.The supermarketis onside ofthe street.A.others B.the othersC.the otherD.another

4.There werethree bookson mytable.One is here.Where are总结归纳________________________________________________________________第二板块祈使句概念祈使句是用来表示请求,命令,叮嘱,邀请,劝告或祝愿等的句子★过手训练肯定句否定句Please+动词原型Please come in.Please+__________+动词原Please dontcomein.+其他型+其他动词原形+其他Open the door!Don,t+动词原形+其他Dont openthedoor!Be+形容词Be quiet!Don\+be+形容词Dont bequiet!Let sbdo sthLet medo it.Let sbdo sthDontlet medo it.Let menot do it.No+名词/动名词No photos/parking!

1.the radio,please.The babyis sleepingnow.A.Not turnon B.Dont turnon C.Not turnon D.Don,t turndown

2.Just hereand dontgoaround,or yourparents cantfind youA.to stayB.stayed C.stay D.staying

3.—Dont forgetto sendhim ane-mail cardon hisbirthday-No,I_____A.dont B.cantC.havent D.wont

4.Never comelate again,A.will youB.wont youC.do youD.does he

5.Lets have a cupof tea,C.shall weD.does he[

6.Let ushavearest,A.will youB.wont youC.shall weD.does he第三板块感叹句

1.考点what和how引导，即考查what和how的选用

2.公式how/what+感叹部分+主+谓语lwhat+a/an+adj.+讨+主谓2how+adj.+E+主谓

3.解题技巧A.去掉主谓B.由剩下的部分决定what和how★过手训练:

1.—Two diedintheaccident.—terrible it is!A.policemen,How B.policeman,What C.police,What D.policemans,How

2.enjoyable sportsprogram onChannel5!A.How B.How anC.What D.What an

3.-terrible weatheritis!—The radiosays thatitll getlater inthe day.A.a,bad B.what,worse C.how,bad D.how a,worse

4.—We willbuild asubway inQionglai before

2020.—Wow,!Will itpass ourplaceA.what anexcited newsB.how excitedthe newsisC.what excitingnews D.how excitingnews

5.—Did youand yourfriends rideyour bicyclesto thebeach yesterdayafternoonA.How afun B.What funC.What afun D.How fun-Yean.we had!

6.wonderful newsreport hewrote!All ofus wereproud ofhim.A.What aB.What C.How D.How a第四板块反意疑问句第一个主题反意疑问句的结构考查反意疑问句的规则

1.公式陈述部分，助动词+主语2,规则前否后肯，前肯后否考点

1.规则结构★成功中考

1.She listensto theradio everyday,.A.doesnt sheB.isnt sheC.hasnt sheD.wont she考点2•陈述部分含有否定副词陈述部分含有little/few/never/hardly/seldom/nothing等否定意义的词，反意疑问用肯定形式助动词+主语？★成功中考

1.Sometimes childrenhardly understandtheir parents,A.dont theyB.wont theyC.do theyD.will they

2.Few peopleknew howto usethe Internetinthepast.13南通A.did theyB.didnt theyC.did heD.didnt he

3.Nothing isdifficult inthe worldif youput yourheart intoit,12沈阳A.is itB.isnt itC.are theyD.arent they

4.She hardlyever haslunch atschool.A.does sheB.doesnt sheC.has sheD.hasnt考点

3.陈述部分含有否定前缀陈述部分含有否定前后缀，该陈述部分作肯定句处理；反意疑问句为助动词+not+主语？★成功中考

1.He wasunsuccessful,A.is heB.was heC.wasnt heD.isnt he考点

4.陈述句部分含有have/has/had

1.当have表示“有”，为实义动词，助动词为do/does/did

2.当have作助动词助动词为其本身★成功中考

1.Mike hadto seethe doctor,A.did heB.hadnt heC.didn*t heD.didnt Mike

2.He*s neverbeen toChina,heA.is B.isnt C.hasnt D.has考点

5.陈述部分含有复合不定代词

1.陈述部分含有everybody,everyone,someone,no one,nobody,somebody等指人的复合不定代词，反意疑问句主语为he/they.

2.陈述部分含有everything,anything,something,nothing等指物的复合不定代词，反意疑问句主语只能用it★成功中考

1.Every bodywants togo there,A.doesnt heB.isnt heC.does heD.does they

2.Nothing couldmake megive itup,A.couldnt itB.couldnt theyC.could itD.could they考点6,陈述部分含有情态助动词情态动词有两种词义

1.表本身含义其助动词为本身注意当情态助动词为need/used to:1作实义动词,助动词为do/does/did2作情态动词，助动词为其本身2,表推测含义其助动词为情态助动词之后的助动词注意情态动词+have+过分其助动词有两种情况1如果强调对过去的推测标志句中有过去的时间状语反意疑问句根据动词，其助动词为did,was/were2如果只强调动作的完成反意疑问句的助动词为have/has★成功中考

1.He oftenneeds tohelp withhis homework,A.needn*t heB.need heC.doesnt heD.didnt he

2.Mary usedto getup earlywhen shewas atschool,A.wasnt sheB.used sheC.didnt sheD.doesnt she

3.He mustbe helpingthe oldman towater theflowers,A.isheB・isnt heC.must heD.mustnt he

4.They musthave beentotheGreat Wall,A.did theyB.didnt theyC.have theyD.havent they

5.Mr.Green musthave returnedyesterday,A.mustnt sheB.must heC.did D.didnt he考点7,陈述部分为there be句型★成功中考

1.There isno importantinformation inthe newspaper,12绥化A.isnt thereB.is itC.is thereD.isnt it

2.There usedtobea churchhere,13黄冈A.dont thereB.used not there C.didn*tthereD.didnt it考点

8.陈述部分为主从句1,规则疑问部分助动词及主语由反句决定

2.例外1当主句部分为I think/suppose/believe/imagine/feel等结构时，反意疑问句的助动词及主语由宾语从句决定⑵当主句部分为:I dont think/donl suppose/dont believe/don*t imagine/dont feel等结构时,要将否定含义转移到从句★成功中考

1.1think Itsnecessary forus tolearn Englishwell,A.dont IB.do IC.isnt itD.is it

2.1dont believeshe candoitwithout anyhelp,A.do IB.dont IC.can sheD.cant she

3.1don*tthinkKen didsuch astupid thing,A.do IB.did IC.did sheD.does he第二个主题反意疑问句的回答★成功中考

1.—Jenny hasntpaid for her leatherjacket,has he—.Her cousinwill payforher.A.Yes,she hasB.No,she hasn*tC.Yes,she didD.No,she didnt。