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初中英语动词不定式专项练习
一、根据所学的动词不定式用法选择填空,并说明不定式的句子成分(主语,宾语,,宾语补足语,表语,定语和状语,以及重要不定式句型结构类型)基础练习题L
1.Tell him the window.A.to closenot B.not toclose C.to not close D.notclose
2.Paul doesnthave to be made.He alwaysworks hard.A.learn B.to learnC.learned D.learning
3.Youd betterthe storyin Japanese.A.say B.speak C.tell D.talk
4.The patientwas warnedoily foodafter theoperation.A.to eatnot B.eating notC.not toeat D.not eating
5.——I usuallygo thereby train.——Why notby boatfor achangeA.to try going B.trying to go C.to tryand go D.trygoing
6.There aresome bookson thefloor,would youlikeA.to pickthem up B.to pick up themC.pick itup D.pickupit
7.She is very ill,let*s adoctor atonce.A.to wake upB.send for C.to pay for D.payfor
8.1want ateacher whenI growup.A.to beB.to C.be D.being
9.Its coldhere.Youd better your coat.A.not takeout B.not to take down C.not takeoff D.not to take away
10.My mothertold memore water.A.drinking B.drank C.to drinkD.drink
11.is difficultto workout themaths problem.A.This B.That C.It D.Its
12.We decidedat theend ofthis month.A.travel B.not startout C.to leaveD.going
13.They haveno paper.A.to writeB.to writewith C.write onD.to writeon
14.Let hima rest.I thinkhe mustbe tiredafter thelong walk.A.has B.have C.to have D.having
15.the computeris a problem.A.How touse B.What touse C.Where touse D.Which touse
16.The teachertold usin bed.A.dont read B.read notC.to notread D.not to read
17.The oldman was angry saya word.A.so,that B.as,as C.too,to D.very,to
18.Why hometomorrowA.not goB.not goingC.not togoD.didnt go
19.The TVset istoo loud.Will youpleaseA.turn down it B.turn it downC.to turnitdownD.to turndownit
20.It,s coldoutside.You hadbetteryourcoat.A.to put on B.putting on C.puts onD.puton
21.Its ourduty theroom every day.A.to cleanB.cleaned C.clean D.cleans
22.Its hardfor usEnglish well.A.learn B.learns C.to learnD.learning
23.He wantssome vegetables.A.buy B.buying C.to buyD.buys
24.Dont forgetyour homeworkwith youwhen youcome toschool.A.to bringB.bringing C.to takeD.taking
24.He foundit verydifficult.A.sleeping B.sleeps C.slept D.to fallasleep
25.Robert oftenasks ushis Chinese,so hisChinese ismuch betterthan before.A.help him B.to helphim withC.to helpwith D.helps himwith
26.Mr Lioften teacheshis Japanesefriends Chinesefood.A.cook B.cooks C.to cookD.cooked
27.Charles Babbageis generallyconsidered thefirst computer.A.to inventB.inventing C.to haveinvented D.having invented
28.We sawhimthebuilding andgo upstairs.A.to enterB.enter C.entering D.entered
29.So muchwork usuallymakes themvery tired.A.to feelB.feels C.feeling D.feel
30.Your fatheris sleeping.Youd better.A.not wakeup himB.not towakeuphim C.not wake him upD.not towakehimup
31.1was mademy homeworkin theafternoon.A.do B.doing C.to doD.did
32.The chairlooks ratherhard,but infact it isverycomfortable to.A.sit B.sit onC.be seatD.be saton
33.She wenther teacher.A.to seeB.looks C.saw D.seeing
34.Meimei likesEnglish verymuch.She doesher bestEnglish well.A.learn B.learning C.to learnD.learns
35.Im sorrythat.A.hears B.hearing C.hear D.to hear
36.My motherwas veryglad herold friend.A.to meetB.meet C.met D.meets
37.Would youlike somethingA.drink B.drinking C.to drinkD.drinks
38.1have alot ofhomework.A.do B.doing C.did D.to do
39.He isnot aneasy man.A.get onB.to get onC.geton with D.to getonwith
40.Don*t forgetthe letter.A.to sendB.send C.sending D.being sent
41.Is necessaryto returnthe booktomorrowA.this B.that C.it D.which
42.Pm afraidthey wouldnot allowhim here.A.to smokeB.smoking C.smokes D.smoke
43.Mother toldme thewater beforeI drankit.A.boiling B.boiled C.boil D.to boil
44.On myway home,I stoppedsome food.A.buy B.to buyC.buying D.bought
45.John wasmade thecar fora weekasapunishment.A.to washB.washing C.wash D.to bewashing
46.The sitting-room needs,but itllhave towait untilSaturday.A.be cleaningB.to becleaned C.clean D.being cleaned
47.The firstthing Iwant to do isA.visit tohimB.to visithim C.visiting himD.visited him
48.Li Yangadvised metoo much,otherwise Iwould havebeen drunk.A.not to drink B.todrinkC.not drinkingD.drinking
49.Its verynice youto getme twotickets theWorld Cup.A.for,of B.of,forC.to,for D.of,to
50.The nextmorning shefound theman inbed,dead.A.lying B.lie C.lay D.laying.巩固提高题IIl.This companywas thefirst smartphones aswell ascolor TVsin theworld.A.producing B.to produceC.having producedD.produced
2.The purposeof newtechnology isto makelife easier,it moredifficult.A.not making B.not makeC.not to make D.nor to make
3.Helen hadto shoutabove thesound ofthe music.A.making herself hear B.to makeherselfhearC.making herself heard D.to makeherselfheard
1.1dont knowwhether youhappen,but Iam goingto studyin theU.S.A thisSeptember.A.to beheard.B.to bebearing C.to hearD.to haveheard
5.The newsreporters hurried to theairport,only thefilm starshad left.A.to tellB.to betold C.telling D.told
6.You weresilly notyour car.A.to lockB.to havelocked C.locking D.having locked
7.The teacherasked usso muchnoise.A.dont makeB.not makeC.not making D.not tomake
8.The teachertold thestudents thatall ofthem hadbeen warnedin class.A.to notmake noiseB.not beingmade noiseC.not to have madenoised D.not tomake noise
9.rd ratherhave aroom ofmy own,however smallitis,than aroom withsomeone else.A.to shareB.to haveshared C.share D.sharing
10.The bankis reportedin thelocal newspaperin broaddaylight yesterday.A.robbed B.to havebeen robbedC.being robbedD.having beenrobbed
11.A numberof paintingsin thecastle arebelieved ina fire.A.being destroyedB.having been destroyed C.to bedestroyed D.to havebeendestroyed
12.The meetingnext weekis sureto bea greatsuccess.A.to takeplace B.to betaken placeC.to havetaken placeD.being takenplace
13.As aresult ofmy laziness,I failedmy workin time.A.and finishedB.to finishC.and finishingD.to finished
14.1am sorrywritten youa letterat thetime.A.to havenot B.to nothave C.not to haveD.not having
15.Will youlend hima magazineA.to be readB.for readingC.toreadD.beread
16.He coulddo nothingbut for the bus.A.wait,to comeB.wait;come C.waiting;coming D.waited;came
17..It isaproblemthat doesntneed rightnow.A.to solveB.solving C.being solvedD.to besolving
18.Theres aman atthe receptiondesk whoseems veryangry andT thinkhe meanstrouble.A.makingB.tomakeC.to havemade D.having made
19.1remember himthe bikeneeded.A.hearing,saying,to repairB.to hear,say,to repair.C.hearing,say,repairing D.to hear,saying,to berepaired
20.You shouldhave thankedher beforeyou left.I meant,but whenI wasleaving Icouldnt findher anywhere.A.to doB.to C.doing D.doing so
21.Robert issaid toabroad,but Idont knowwhat countryhe studiedin.A.to havestudied B.to studyB.to bestudying D.to havebeen studying
22.Tm gongto Xiannext week.Have youanything toyour parentsA.to takeB.to betaken C.to bebought toD.to buy
23.When arethey in their planA.hand B.handed C.to handD.give
24.In suchdry weather,the flowerswill haveto bewatered ifthey.A.have survivedB.are tosurvive C.would survivedD.will survive
25.When wehurriedto the station,there happenedno busat thattime.A.tohaveB.to beC.having D.being
26.1lost myway incomplete darknessand,matters worse,it beganto rain.A.made B.having madeC.makingD.tomake
27.At timedoes thesalesgirl getup lateinthemorning,though sheis alwaystoo busya goodrest.A.no,totakeB.no,taking C.any,totakeD.one,taking
28.—Are youa student—No,but Iused.A.to beB.to wasC.todoD.to bea
29.1stopped tolisten,and myson seemedhimself inthe livingroom.A.to enjoy,to shutB.to beenjoying,shutting C.tobeenjoying,shut D.tohaveenjoyed,having shut
30.With alot ofdifficult problems,the newly-elected presidentis havinga hardtime.A.settled B.settling C.to settleD.being settled
二、根据句意用给出动词的正确形式填空
1.It takesme halfan hourwalkto workeveryday.
2.Jim isoften alone.He doesntseemhave manyfriends.
3.Why itis easierlearnChinese thanEnglish
4.My fatherusedget upearly.
5.Be sureclosethe windowswhen youleave.
6.He doesntknow wheregoforthevacation.
7.He decidedchatwith hisfriend on the net.
8.You shouldntmake himstandso long.
9.Im sorrykeepyouwait forme forsuch along time.
10.He wasmadesing asong forhis littlemistake.
11.Just thenI wasfrightened,I heardsomeonewalk towardsto me.
12.Nancy saidthat loudmusic madeherfeel sad.
13.He likesdropby hisfriends homeson weekends.
14.In theUnited States,youre notsupposedeat withyour hands.
15.When Igot toschool,I rememberedleavemy homeworkat school.
16.It wasinterestingsee somany placesof interestfrom allover theworld.
17.Kittys classmateDaniel taughthimself howmakea homepage.
18.He puthis photoson itfor everyonelookat.
19.He madethe girlcryyesterday.
20.rd likegototheTemple ofHeaven.
21.The pandais sofat thatit cantgo throughthe hoIe.The hole_____________________such afat pandatogothrough.
22.The iceon thelake wasso thinthat peoplecouldnt skateon it.The iceonthelake wasntenough people。
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