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学年八年级上学期期中考试（北京卷）
2023.2024英语注意事项
1.本试卷共两部分,共39题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟
2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效
4.在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字签字笔作答
5.考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回第一部分本部分共33题，共40分在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项
一、单项填空（每题
0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项
1.一Is MoYan bestwriter inChinaA.a,the B.the,a C.a,a D.the,the——Its hardto say.But heis reallyvery goodwriter.
2.Marys birthdayis coming.Weve decidedto make a cakeforA.him B.her C.you D.them
3.Space Dayof Chinafalls April24th everyyear.A.on B.by C.at D.in
4.The teacheris gladto seethat Tonyis than before.A.careful B.more carefulC.most carefulD.the mostcareful
5.We havea lovelyroom.It^one ofin thehotel.A.nice B.nicerC.nicest D.the nicest
6.Please speaklouder everybody can hearyou clearly.A.if B.so thatC.because D.though
7.—Peter,what areyou doing——Oh,I areport aboutnational heroes.A.will writeB.am writingC.wrote D.write
8.My parentsand Itrees last Sunday.A.plant B.are plantingC.will plantD.planted参考答案:
1.B【详解.】句意——莫言是中国最好的作家吗？——这很难说但他真的是一个很好的作家考查冠词用法形容词最高级best前加定冠词the；第二空泛指“一个非常好的作家”，且very以辅音音素开头，故第二空用不定冠词a故选B
2.B【详解】句意玛丽的生日快到了我们决定为她做一个蛋糕考查代词辨析him他；her她；you你/你们；them他们根据Marys birthdayis coming.”可知，此处指Mary,女性，故选B
3.A【详解】句意每年的4月24日是中国的“航天日工考查介词辨析on用在星期或具体时间前；by到……为止；at其后加点钟等；in其后加早中晚/月份/年份等根据“April24th”可知,此处加具体的时间,故选A
4.B【详解】句意老师很高兴看到托尼比以前细心了考查形容词比较级根据thanbefore”可知，此处需用比较级，故选B
5.D【详解】句意我们有一个漂亮的房间这是宾馆最好的房间之一考查形容词最高级固定搭配one+of+the+形容词最高级，表示“最……之一故选D
6.B【详解】句意请大声一点，这样大家都能听清楚考查连词辨析if如果；so that以便；because因为；though尽管根据Please speaklouder…everybodycanhear youclearly.可知，大声一些的目的是让大家听清楚，应该用so that引导目的状语从句故选B
7.B【详解】句意——彼得，你在干什么？——哦，我在写一篇关于民族英雄的报告考查动词时态根据Peter,what areyou doing”可知句子是现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are doing0故选B
8.D【详解】句意上周日，我和父母植树考查时态根据lastSunday”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式故选D
9.A【详解】句意——莉莉，放学后你通常做什么？——我和我的朋友一起锻炼考查一般现在时根据“what doyou usuallydo afterschool”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是L动词用原形，故选A
10.C【详解】句意我爷爷想环游世界，因为他喜欢看新地方考查非谓语动词第一空，根据“\¥211宜0105出.想要做某事”可知，应填to travel,是动词不定式结构，故排除A和D；第二空，根据“enjoy doingsth.喜欢做某事”,应填seeing,是动词的v-ing形式，故排除B,故选C
11.D【详解】——从北京飞上海要多长时间？——大约两个半小时考查特殊疑问词How soon多久以后，提问“in+一段时间”；How often问频率，指多长时间一次；How much问价钱或不可数名词的数量；How long多长时间，提问一段时间根据答语“About twoand ahalf hours79可知，表示一段时间，应用how long进行提问，表示多长时间，故选D
12.C【详解】句意——露西昨天下午做什么了？——她帮助她的父母做家务考查一般过去时helps一般现在时，第三人称单数形式；is helping现在进行时；helped一般过去时；will help一般将来时根据上文问句“What didLucy doyesterday afternoon”，可知问昨天下午的事情，因此答语应用一般过去时故选C
13.D
14.C
15.B
16.A
17.A
18.C
19.D
20.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文这篇短文讲述了经常迟到的Jenny被老师警告再迟到就告诉家长，结果第二天她因为捡到一个包而迟到，而这个包正好是老师的，最终老师收回了所说的话
13.句意一天早上，她又迟到了exciting令人兴奋的；enjoyable令人愉快的；serious严肃的；late迟到根据前文“She was a goodgirl butshe wasoftenlate for school.”可知，她是个好女孩，但她上学经常迟到可知，这里表示她又迟到了故选D
14.句意Jenny不想让他这样做，因为她的父母对她要求非常严格friends朋友；teachers老师；parents父母；classmates同学根据前文TH writeto yourfather ifyou arenthere ontimetomorrow可知，老师告诉她如果她明天不能准时到这里就会给她父亲写信，因此这里表示她的父母对她很严格故选C
15.句意她发现地上有一个小包book书；bag包；cake蛋糕；bird鸟根据下文“He washolding a small bagin hishand.”可知,校长手里拿着一个小包说明她在门口发现了一个小包故选B
16.句意Black老师打断她，说“我不听任何借口”stopped停下；touched触摸；chose选择；minded介意根据“I won^listen to any excuse”可知，Black老师说他不听任何借口，说明他打断了Jenny的话故选A
17.句意她安静地坐下来quietly安静地；carefully仔细地；successfully成功地;happily开心地根据前文“Jenny could say no more.”可知，她说不出话来了，因此她只能安静地坐下了故选A
18.句意它是我的，但我不知道我把它弄丢了bought买；shared分享；lost丢失；won赢得根据“It ismine”以及转折连词but,可知，包是Black老师的，但他不知道自己丢失了包故选C
19.句意她把它给我，并让我查清楚是谁弄丢了的help帮忙；bring带来；reach到达；find找到根据宾语从句“who had lost it”可知这里是Jenny让校长帮助弄清楚是谁弄丢的find out表示“查明”故选D
20.句意我收回我所说的话come来；take拿；pay支付；call叫做根据“「m sorry,Jenny.可知Black老师觉得很抱歉，要收回他说的话take back”收回,拿回故选B
21.D
22.A
23.C【导语】本文介绍四种户外活动
22.细节理解题根据“Running will help you lose weight faster than any other activity.It alsostrengthens（加强）yourheart,lungs,and leg muscles（肌肉）.”可知，跑步能增强你的心脏、肺和腿部肌肉故选D
23.细节理解题根据“Cycling:Riding abicycle willhelp you lose weightand work leg muscles.”可知，骑自行车可以帮助你减肥，锻炼腿部肌肉故选A
24.细节理解题根据“Swimming is a great way tostrengthen different parts of your body.“可知，游泳是增强身体不同部位力量的好方法故选C
25.B
25.B
26.D【分析】试题分析本文是一篇游记作者第一句话就交代了，他开始了一次一个人的旅行他去了欧洲的一些他特别想去参观的城市在文中讲述了作者此行的见闻首先作者去的城市是奥地利的萨尔斯堡,这里的安静的小山是放松的好地方，电影《音乐之声》就在此地拍摄，音乐家莫扎特也来自这里接着,作者到了阿姆斯特丹，这是一个拥挤的城市，当地人很友好，作者用了一整天参观这里的艺术博物馆丹麦的哥本哈根是世界上最安全的城市之一，作者在那里的公园度过了繁忙美好的一天
24.B大意理解题由文章大意，或者由文章第一句话“我独自出发开始了一段旅行”都可以得知，本文是一篇游记，作者一个人开始了一次旅行，本文主要介绍了他去的城市，和他在路上的见闻，所以可能会在旅游杂志上看到这篇文章，故选B
25.B细节理解题由文章第二段中句子The quiethills ofAustria area greatplace to relax.The movieThe SoundofMusic was filmed around this area.可以得知奥地利的安静的小山是一个让人放松的好地方，电影《音乐之声》就是在这片区域拍摄的所以B正确
26.D大意理解题文章最后一段对全文进行了一下总结My travelsalone aredone!What anadventure thistrip hasbeen!I loveit.我的旅行结束了！这次旅行时多么具有冒险精神的一次旅行啊！我喜爱它所以作者对这次旅行的感受是兴奋的，激动的故选D【考点定位】游记类短文阅读
27.C
28.A
29.B【分析】感情是很难处理的，对于父母来说，尽早告诉孩子他们的感受是非常重要的文章中介绍了一些帮助孩子处理感受的方法以及这样做的好处
28.细节理解题根据短文第二段“Kids whounderstand their feelings areless likely to actout bygetting angryorfighting with others.They canuse clear sentences toexpress their feelings.”可知，能理解自己感受的孩子可以用清晰的句子表达自己的感受故选C
29.词义猜测题根据语境Kids whounderstand their feelings areless likely to actout bygetting angryor fightingwithothers.They canuse clearsentences toexpress theirfeelings.When youngchildren canunderstand otherpeopledfeelings.可知，和孩子一起讨论电视中角色的感受可以让孩子学会理解其他人的感受因此empathy指的就是这种能理解他人感受的能力，即“同理心:故选A
30.推理判断题根据短文第二段For parents,itts very important to begin teachingkids about theirfeelingsas earlyaspossible because theirfeelingsaffect everychoice theymake.”作者先告诉我们“尽早告诉孩子他们的感受是非常重要的”，然后第三段“A good way...”、第四段“Another greatway…”具体讲述了应怎样去做以及这样做的好处B选项“建议父母教孩子感受”符合文意，故选B
31.A
31.B
32.B
33.D【分析】本篇文章主要讲了当代科技分散人们太多的注意力，但同时也给人们带来了许多的帮助同时针对科技，人们褒贬不一，关键还是在于我们要抵制住科技带来的诱惑，合理使用，防止沉迷
30.推理判断题作者在第一段提到人们在电子设备上的平均时间，然后以此引出了文章的话题“是否被科技分散了注意力:故选A
31.细节理解题根据It canhelp usfind outalmost everypiece ofinformation weneed….”可知作者使用这个研究的发现是为了说明科技可以帮助我们找到我们需要的信息故选Bo
32.细节理解题根据“It makesus keep in touch with familyand friendswithout any trouble.”可知科技可以让人们很容易地和家人朋友保持联系故选B
33.推理判断题根据“Whether weallow ourselvesto becontrolled bytechnology orwe stay strong to fight against theaddiction toit一thats somethingwe shouldall decidefor ourselves可知我们是否沉迷于科技，是需要我们自己决定，所以在使用科技时，我们要为自己的行为负责故选D
34.Yes,it is.
35.It requiressome time and researchto findthe perfectproject.
36.The receiverwill feellucky.
37.Weforget to take a moment to tell people what they mean to us.
38.What we can doto help make the world a better place.【导语】本文主要介绍了一些可以让别人脸上露出微笑的建议，它们可以让世界成为一个更好的地方
35.根据“Writing a few words on paperto a friend is an easy way to make onesmile.”可知在纸上给朋友写几个字是一个让人微笑的简单方法，此处作肯定回答故填Yes,it is.
36.根据It requires（需要）some timeand researchto findthe perfectproject before volunteering”可知在志愿服务之前，需要一些时间和研究才能找到完美的项目故填It requiressome timeand researchto findthe perfectproject.
37.根据“the receiverwill feellucky to get sucha special gift that you put your time into”可知接收者会觉得很幸运故填The receiverwill feellucky.
38.根据“Sometimes,in our busy lives,we forget to takea momentto tellpeople what they mean to us”可知在我们忙碌的生活中，我们忘记花时间告诉人们他们对我们意味着什么故填We forgetto takea momentto tellpeople whattheymeantous.
39.通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些可以让别人脸上露出微笑的建议，它们可以让世界成为一个更好的地方故填What wecan doto helpmake the world abetter place.
40.例文I likeworking with others.Because I think that teamwork isvery importantin ourlife.A teamis strongerthan aperson.So working withothersis thekey tosuccess.Last termI playedfootball inmy schoolteam.Although in the teameveryone played perfectly,we lostthe gameat thebeginning.Why Becausewe didnt know howto worktogether.Withthe help of theteachers,we paidmore attentionto teamwork,and thenwe madegreat progress.Through thisexperienceI feelthatteamworkhelps medo thingsmore effectively.【详解】［总体分析］
①题材本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态时态以“一般过去时”为主；
③提示写作要点已给出，考生能够在写作时适当引用一些固定句式及短语，为文章增色，使文章的表达更有逻辑性，更富有条理［写作步骤］
①表明写作意图写出自己对团队合作的看法，表明自己的态度；
②用事例具体阐述团队合作的重要性，使自己的观点更有说服力；
③总结全文再次表明自己的观点，以及团队合作给自己带来的收获［亮点词汇］
①pay attentionto关注
②with thehelpofsb.在某人的帮助下
③make progress取得进步［高分句型］
①Because I think thatteamwork isveryimportantin ourlife,（that引导的宾语从句）
②Although in the teameveryoneplayedperfectly,we lostthe gameatthebeginning,（although”弓【导的让步》犬语从句）
41.例文Dear Peter,How areyou Ihave beenlearning Englishsince I was in the primaryschool.Today Iwant totalk abouthow tolearn English well.First,be sureto listencarefully inclass andspeak moreEnglish afterclass.You mustlisten toEnglish passagesandnews as much as possible.Second,talk to your friendsin English.Joining anEnglish clubisa good idea.Third,readmore Englishstories andnewspapers andwatch moreEnglish movies.It isthe bestway toremember thenew wordsinthem.Fourth,I thinkkeeping adiary inEnglish is one of the effectiveways toimprove my English writingability.This ismyEnglishstudy plan,and Ihope myEnglish willbe better.What aboutyou Pleasetell me.Yours,Li Hua【总体分析】
①题材本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏”介绍学习英语的时间”以及“有效的英语学习方法，，等要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点【写作步骤】第一步，介绍英语学习时间简要介绍自己学习英语的时间；第二步，重点阐述学习英语的方法介绍多个方法可以用“First…Second…Third…Fourth”，使得文章结构清晰，层次分明；第三步，书写结语总结前文，表达自己的英语会更好的心愿，并且希望彼特也能分享自己的英语学习方法【亮点词汇】
②asmuchas possible尽可能多
③effective有效的
④improve提高，改善【高分句型】
①It isthe bestway toremember thenew wordsin them.（It作形式主语，to do不定式作真正主语）
②Fourth,Ithinkkeeping adiary inEnglish isone of the effectiveways toimprove myEnglish writingability.（Ithink之后是宾语从句，且宾语从句中，keeping adiary动名词作主语）
9.——Lily,what doyou usuallydo afterschool——I exercisewith myfriends.A.do B.did C.will doD.was doingA.travelling;seeing B.to travel;to seeC.to travel;seeing D.travelling;to see
11.一does ittake tofly fromBeijing toShanghai一About twoand ahalf hours.A.How soonB.How oftenC.How muchD.How long
12.一What didLucy doyesterday afternoon一She herparents dothe housework.D.will helpA.helps B.is helpingC.helped
二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）
10.My grandfatherwants aroundtheworldbecause heenjoys newplaces.阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项Jenny wasEnglish.She was agoodgirl butshe wasoften lateforschool.One morningshe was13again.Mr.Black,her teacher,was angrywith herwhen shecame into the classroom.Ill writeto yourfather ifyou arenthere ontime tomorrow/9he toldher.Jenny didntwant himto dothat becauseher14were verystrict withher.The nextday shegot upvery earlyand wentto schoolwithout breakfast.She hurriedtoschool.Just beforeshe reachedthe schoolgate,she stopped.She founda small15lying on the ground.She pickedit upandshe decidedto giveit to the headmaster（校长）.When shehurried into the classroom,Mr.Black was already havinghis lessons.“Jenny White,“he saidas soonas hesaw herJTvetold younot tocome late,but yourelate again.”Im sorry,sir,Jenny said.Iwaslate becauseI foundasmall...“I wontlisten toany excuse/9Mr.Black16her.Because you cant gethere ontime,ril writeto yourfather.Jennycould saynomore.She satdown
17.She couldntkeep backher tears.As soonas thebell rang,the dooropened.Mr.Smith,the headmaster,came in.He washolding asmall bagin hishand.Excuse me,Mr.Black Jhe said.“Is thisyours Why,yes.It ismine,but IdidntknowI18it.Mr.Black wassurprised.“Jenny Whitefound itjust beforeschool started.She gaveit tomeand asked meto19out whohadlostit.Mr.Smith said.Mr.Blacks faceturned red.He lookedat Jennyand said,“Im sorry,Jenny.I20back what I said.”
13.A.exciting B.enjoyable C.serious D.late
14.A.friends B.teachers C.parents D.classmates
15.A.book B.bag C,cake D.bird
16.A.stopped B,touched C.chose D.minded
17.A.quietly B.carefully C.successfully D.happily
18.A.bought B・shared C.lost D.won
19.A.help B.bring C,reach D.find
20.A.come B.take C.pay D.call
三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项AHow tokeep fitRunningRunningwillhelp youlose weightfasterthananyotheractivity.It alsostrengthens（力口强）your heart,lungs,and legmuscles（肌肉）.But itcan hurtyour joints（关节）,If you feel achein yourknees（膝盖）,you needtostop andchoose adifferent activity.WalkingWalking putsless stress（压力）on thebody thanrunning.But youneed to get yourheart beatingfaster tosee results.This meansyouH needto walk fast.Walking canalso help youloseweight.SwimmingSwimming isa greatway tostrengthen differentparts ofyour body.It isalso agoodway to helploseweight.The waterin aswimming poolis coolerthan ourbody temperature.The bodynaturally protectsitself from thecold byburning fat.CyclingRiding abicycle willhelpyouloseweightand worklegmuscles.But becareful!If youlive in the city,youshould stayon bikepath andaway fromtraffic.
21.Running canstrengthen your.A.feet B,eyes C.knees D.heart
22.Cycling canhelpyou.A.worklegmuscles B.seeresultsC.keep fatD.walkfast
23.isagreatway to exercisedifferentpartsofyourbody.A.Running B.Walking C.Swimming D.CyclingI amoff ona tripon myown.Yes!Alone!I cantwait to get goingto Europeto seesome citiesI reallywant tovisit.It isgreatbecause1can choosewhatIwant to do ineach city.1am goingto travelby trainontheEurorail.The traintrip wasfastand theviews ofthe countrysidewere amazing.Now1am inSalzburg,Austria.The quiethills ofAustria area greatplacetorelax.The movieThe Soundof Musicwas filmedaroundthis area.Mozart,the famousmusician,was fromhere.I listenedto someof hisclassical music.The trainride toAmsterdam wasa longone.It gaveme timeto writesome postcardsto sendback home.Amsterdam isafun city,full offriendly localsand manytourists.I spentthe wholeday visitingthe artmuseums here.The museumaboutthe famousDutch artistVan Goghis filledwith historyand beautifulart.I tooka boatride andsaw localpeople intraditional dress.I evengot totaste somedelicious Dutchcheese.Copenhagen,Denmark,isone ofthesafest placesintheworld.I spenta busyand niceday atthe TivoliAmusement Park.It isa hugepark whicheven hasconcerts anddance shows.Hans ChristianAnderson,a famouswriter ofchildrens books,was bomin thiscity.I founda lovelybookshop andbought twoof hisfairy talebooks,The LittleMermaid andThe UglyDuckling.My travelsalone aredone!What anadventure thistrip hasbeen!I loveit.
24.The passageis probablytaken fromthe partof amagazine.A.Food B.TravelC.Society D.Business
25.According tothe passage,which ofthe followingis trueA.Salzburg isfamous forAnderson,the greatwriter.B,The movieThe Soundof Musicwasfilmedin Austria.C.Local people in Copenhagenlike wearingtraditionaldress.D.Amsterdam hasa parkwhich hasconcerts anddance shows.
26.Which ofthe followingwords bestdescribes the writers feelingaboutthetravelA.Bored.B.Brave.C.Lonely.D.Excited.CFeelings aredifficult todeal with,especially for a4-year-old whodoesnt knowwhy hismum wontlet himeatanother cookieand an8-year-old whois unhappythat hisdad gotcalled intowork andhas toleave theplayground early.For parents,its veryimportant tobegin teachingkids abouttheirfeelingsas earlyaspossiblebecausetheirfeelingsaffect everychoice theymake.Kids whounderstand theirfeelings areless likely to actout bygetting angryor fightingwithothers.They canuse clearsentences toexpress theirfeelings.A childwho cansay,”Im alittle angrywith youaboutwhat youdid,isless likelytoget intofights.A goodway to help kidsdeal withfeelings isto setan examplefor them.Parents shouldtake opportunitiesto sharetheirfeelings withkids intheir daily life.A parentcouldsaytothe kid,“I feelsad that you dontwant to share yourtoyswith yoursister.Can wetalk aboutthisalittle bit*Kids canlearn todeal withunpleasant feelingsfrom conversationslikethis.Another greatwaytohelp kidslearn about feelings isto discusshow different roles in TV seriesmay feel.Whenwatching TVa parentcould stopandaskthekid,“How doyou thinkhe feelsright nowThen,discuss thefeelings thatpersonmay beexperiencing andthe reasons.Doing soalso teachesempathy.Young childrenthink theworld centersaround them,so itcan bean eye-openingexperience forthem to learn otherpeople havefeelings too.When youngchildren canunderstand other peoples feelings,they arelesslikelyto dobad tingsto them.For example,if achild knowsthat pushinghis friendtotheground maymakehis friendmad andsad,he willbe lesslikelytodo so.Teaching akid aboutfeelings willhelp himbecome mentally（精神上）strong.Kids whohave theskills todeal withtheirfeelings willbe soconfident thatthey canhandle whateverlife throwstheir way.
27.Kids whounderstand theirfeelings are more likelyto.A.get angryat othersB.fight withothersC.talk withclearsentencesD.argue withtheir parents
28.The wordempathy inParagraph5probably means.A.the abilityto understandotherpeoplesfeelingsB・the ideaoftheworld centeringaround young kidsC.the willingnesstosharetoys withones bestfriendD.the importanceof fightingagainst difficultiesin life
29.What isthe writerspurpose ofwriting thisarticleA.To explainwhy peoplehave differentfeelings.B.To adviseparents toteach childrenaboutfeelings.C.To guideyoungkidstoget along wellwith parents.D.To helpkids understanddifferentrolesinTVseries.DAre YouDistracted（注意力分散的）by TechnologyAccordingto DailyMail,people spend8hours and41minutes on electronic devices（电子设备）on averageeveryday.There isno doubtthat peopleare gettingmore dependent on technology as time goes by.The onlyquestion is:areyou toodistracted byitWell technology can bea distractiononly whenpeople failto useit responsibly.When aresponsible（有责任的）person usescellphones,tablets,laptops andother devices,technology hasbrought manypositive effects to thedailylife.For starters,technology hasgreatly increasedthe efficiencyof our dailylife.We usecomputers toshop,code,buytickets,and domany otherthings.We cancheck ouremails fromany place.It makesus keepin touchwith familyandfriends withoutanytrouble.Technology alsoserves asa useful tool toget information.It canhelp usfind outalmost everypiece ofinformationwe need.A survey by Pew Research Centershowed that62%of smartphone owners inthe U.S.have usedtheir devicestofind informationabout healthconditions;57%relied on their phonestodoonline banking;and30%of themhave takenaclass ona smartphoneduring
2019.However,there arepeople whohold differentopinions.They thinkthat using technologycanbe addictive.Somechildren keepplaying computergames anddont knowwhen tostop.Also,young peopleare turnedinto slavesofconsumerism（消费主义的奴隶）because they are floodedwith topicsabout fitness,fashion models,make-up,movie stars,etc.These topicscan serveasadistraction fromstudying.But thinkabout it,didnt childreninthepast have their owndistractionBefore theage oftechnology,the streetwasadistraction.Parents wereworried abouthow longchildrenspent playingoutside.Young peoplealways findtheir ways togettheir mindsoff schoolwork.Its notthe faultof moderntechnology.In conclusion,we cannoteven imagineliving withoutour smartphones,tablets andlaptops.We needtechnology toconnecttotherest oftheworldand getuseful information.Whether weallow ourselvestobecontrolled bytechnology orwestaystrongtofightagainsttheaddiction toit一thafs somethingwe shouldall decidefor ourselves.
30.Why doesthe writermention theaverage timepeople spendonelectronicdevicesA.To leadinthetopic.B.To stressits importance.C.To criticizethe behavior.D.To exploreits influence.
31.In paragraph4,thewriteruses asurveybyPewResearchCenter toshowA.wecancheck ouremails fromany placeintheworldB,technology servesasausefultooltogetinformationC.peopleinthe USaremorelikelyto take onlineclassesD.smartphoneownersspend toomuch timeontheirphones
32.What canwe learnfromthe passageA.People aregetting lessdependentontechnologyastimegoesby.B.Technology hashelped uskeepintouchwithothers moreeasily.C.Parents donot allowtheir childrento playoutside onthe street.D.Young peoplehate schoolworkbecause ofmodern technology.
33..The writerprobably agreesthat.A.technology alwaysbrings positiveeffectstoourdailylifeB.children nowadayshavethesame distractionas theydid inthe pastC.it isactually veryeasy tolive withoutsmartphones,tablets andlaptopsD.we shouldbe responsiblefor ourbehaviors whenusingtechnology第二部分本部分共6题，共20分根据题目要求，完成相应任务
四、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题Sometimes theworld mayfeel likean unhappyplace.However,you canmakeadifference.If youmake evena personsmiletoday,youcanhelpmakethis worldabetterplace.Here isa listof ideastohelpyou.Send ahandwritten letter.In thisage whereeverything issent byemail,it isa shockto receivea letterthrough thepost.Writing afew wordson papertoa friend isan easywayto make onesmile.Even apostcard witha couple of sentencescouldreally makesomeones day-all forthe priceof astamp!Volunteer.Volunteering isoneofthe nicestthings youcan do.It requires（需要）some timeand researchto findtheperfect project beforevolunteering.There areso manychances,so you are sureto findone thatis rightfor you.And itdoesntnecessarily havetotakeup allyour time—it couldbe oncea weekoracoupleoftimes ayear.Make something for aspecial person.Whether yourecreative ornot,taking timetomakesomethingforsomeone elseshowshow muchyou appreciate（感激）them.Even ifyou thinkyouarenot creative,the receiverwill feellucky togetsuch aspecial giftthat youputyourtimeinto.Some ideascould includea card,painting,drawing,song,poem orcake!Tell someone“I loveyou”.It canbe anyone——a familymember ora friend.You donteven haveto sayI loveyou”.Perhaps youcan tellafriendthatyouappreciate alltheyaretoyou,or remindyour mumthatyoulove her.Sometimes,in ourbusy lives,we forgettotakeamomenttotellpeoplewhattheymeantous.
34.Is writingafewwordsonpaper aneasywaytomakeafriendsmile
35.What doesit requireto findthe perfectprojectbeforevolunteering
36.How willthe receiverfeel togetaspecialgift
37.What dowe sometimesforgettodo inourbusylives
38.What isthepassagemainly about
五、文段表达（10分）从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作文中已给出内容不计入总词数所给提示词语仅供选用请不要写出你的校名和姓名
39.团队大于个人，一个团队的力量远远大于一个人的力量合作是团队的根基，是团队成功的关键某英文网站正在开展以“合作”为主题的征文活动假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你和别人合作做过什么事情，以及你的感受提示词语run,practice,difficulties,together,fun提示问题•What didyou dowithothers•How didyoufeel根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作文中已给出内容不计入总词数，所给提示词语仅供选用，请不要写出你的校名和姓名I likeworkingwithothers.
40.假如你是李华，你们学校正在举办“我的英语学习经历”的主题活动请用英语写一封电子邮件向你们班交换生Peter介绍你开始学习英语的时间，以及怎样学习英语是有效的提示词语primary,class,words,passages,speak提示问题・When didyou begintolearnEnglish•What arethe goodwaystolearnEnglishwell根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作文中已给出内容不计入总词数所给提示词语仅供选用请不要写出你的校名和姓名Dear Peter,How areyouWhat aboutyou Pleasetell me.Yours,Li Hua。
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