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反意疑问句由两部分构成,前一部分是对事物的陈述(即陈述句),后一部分是简短的提问(即省略的一般疑问句)前部分直定,后部分查定前部分查定,后部分宜定
1.
2.陈述句疑问句尾He is/was a student,isnt/wasnt heTheyisnt/wasntis/was are/were are/were here.aren*t/werent theyarent/werentThere bebe thereThere is a bookon thedesk,isnt therecancan*t He can speakEnglish,cant hewillwont They will waitfor you,wont theyThey have aroom,havent they表示“有”或在have He hasnt cleanedhis room,hasn*t he完成时中当助动has hadhavent hasn*t hadn*t You had adog lastyear,hadnt you词have表示“有”或当dont doesn*t didntThey have a classmeeting,dont theyHehas had实义动词has breakfastat home,doesn*t heThe girlhad a good time,didnt shehave/has/had todont/doesnt/didnt You have tostay at home,dont youhadbetter hadnVshouldntWed bettergo now,hadnt/shouldnt we行为动词的一般现在时dont Theylike playingfootball,dont they一般过去时doesn*t didnt He likesmusic,doesnft heThe woman boughta book,didnt sheNo,not,nothing,never,用肯定形式hardly,fewJittie,seldom He has hardlydone his homework,has he祈使句will/wonVwould youPlease turnit on,will/won^/would youletus will/wont youLet ushelp him,will/wont youletsshall weLets havea rest,shall we含有否用否定形式She dislikesit,doesn*t sheun-,in,im,il,ir,dis定前缀或否定后缀构You areunhappy,arent youless成的派生词You arehopeless,arent you表推测must beHe mustbe happy,isnt he主语must表必须arent/isnt+neednt You must doit today,neednt you表禁止must You mustnt talklike that,must youmustnt表推测跟后的动词一致cant cantHe cant be adoctor,is heI am arent/aint I;am Inot I am yourfriend,arent I主从复合句一般跟主句一致He saidshe hadbeen there,didnt heI think/believe/guess/动词和主语跟从句一I thinkhe*ll come to helpus,won*t hesuppose+宾语从句致,用肯定还是否定根I don*t thinkhe isclever,is he据主句来确定并列句与邻近的分句一1致Mary is here,but shewas herejust now,wasnt sheused to usedn*t/didn!tHe usedtobe a teacher,usednt/didnt he于将来时
6.Lucy is very in class.She does与everythingcareful,carefullymuch tootoo much
7.The teacheralways talksin a voice修饰形容词和副词much tooinclass.He usuallyspeaks to the class,修饰不可数名词too muchloudly,loudIt ismuch toocold today..
8.The clothfeels andsells.There istoo muchice onthe road.good,well与Just just now
9.The foodtastes good,well冈刚,常用于现在完成时just u
10.Hownice,well theflower smells!刚才,常用于一般过去时justnow
11.Can youbelieve thatin arich countryI have justfinished myhomework.there aremany poorpeople.so,suchI sawhim onmy wayhome justnow.
12.The noiseis noisy.too much,sometime,sometimes,some time,some timesmuch too表示将来或过去的某个时候;some time
二、用所给词的适当形式填空指“有时候”;sometimes
1.Tom isterribleill.指一段时间some time2Jane lookssohappy today,because shehas gotsometimes JL次,几倍an nA*in hermaths testHe goes toHaikou for a holidaysometimes.
3.The flowerslookreal beautiful.He willgo toHaikou sometimenext month.
4.The songsoundsbeautifulHe willstay therefor sometime.
5.The littlegirl has avoice.She speakalready,yet,still______loud
6.Kate hasa family.She lives表示某事已经发生:表示某事already still仍在进行;两者主要用于肯定句,with herparents andbrother但用于疑问句表示“已经”,用于否定句表示
7.You can*t speakfreeinclass.“还没有”、“尚未”.
8.1cant seeclearwithout myglasses
9.Howwonderful heplayed footballlO.Li HongHaveyou finishedyour homework yetdoesnt studyascare asI have alreadyfinished myhomework.Tom.He hasntfinished his homeworkyet.练习
11.Look outside!It israiningheavy
12.On Saturdaychildren playin thepark
一、选词填空happy.
1.My fatherisa teacher.He teaches
13.1work hardbecause Ireallike thisjob.English very.good,well
14.Li Liefell offthe bike,butluck he
1.luck,I didin theexam.wasntbad hurtbad,badly
15.Youmustspeak tothe oldmen polite
3.The sunis.it isshining.
四、给出下列形容词或副词的比较级、最高级bright,brightly
4.Mr Wanggoes to school as.Hegoes to schoolgood muchby bike,usual,usually wellmany
5.The problemis sothat theycan workbad illitout easy,easily badlylittle
一、选择填空A.few B.little C.less D.fewer14Rememberboys andgirls,you work,the resultyou willget.1Kate isnot as as Jim.A.The better,the harderB.harder,the betterCA.tall B.taller C.tallest D.much tallerThe harder,the better D.Thehard,the good2English is as asChinese.15you are,mistakes youllmake.A.more important B.most importantA.The morecarefully,the fewerC.important D.the mostimportant3TheB.The morecareful,the fewericein thelake is asasit wasC.The mostcarefully,the fewestbefore.D.The mostcareful,the fewestA.thin B.thinner C.thinnest D.the thinnest16Which subjectis_____English ormaths4Bob neverdoes hishomework Mary.A.difficult B.the most difficult C.mostHe makeslots ofmistakes.difficult D.more difficultA.so carefulas B.as carefully as17I wasfeeling tiredlast night,so Iwent tobedC.carefullyasD.as carefulas5The horsethanusual.is oldand cannotrun itdid.A.early B.earlier C.late D.later18WhichA.as fasteras B.so fastthanis,this oneor that oneC.as fast asA.big B.biger C.bigger D.biggest19Lily6Tom,s shoesare thanhers.is one of the two girls.A.more cheapB.much cheaperA.taller B.the tallerC.the tallestD.tall20OfC.more cheaperD.cheapestthe twoskirt,the redone is.A.the nicestB.the7An elephantis thana tiger.nicer C.nice D.nicer21The worldis becomingA.heavy B.heavyeras theC.heavier D.the heaviestpopulationis growing.81can typethan I can writeby hand.A.crowd andcrowdA.fast B.much fasterB.more and more crowedC.more fasterD.fastestC.crowdeder andcrowdeder9IthinkHarbin is than Qingdao.D.crowdedly andcrowdedly22China isA.interesting B.much moreinteresting C.becoming.much interestingD.the mostinterestingA.strong andstrong10China isthan any other countryinB.stronger andstrongerAsia.A.largest B.much bigC.larger D.C.more andmore strongbiggest11Shanghai isthan cityin AustraliaD.more strongandmorestrong23TheA.bigger,anyother B.biggest,any otherlittleboy is gettingC.bigger,any D.biggest,any otherA.long andlong B.tall andtall12The populationof Tianjinis thanC.longer andlonger D.taller andtallerthat ofShanghai.24My sisteristhanI.A.larger B.less C.small D.fewer
13.Ifyou want to keepfit,youd bettereatA.two yearsold.B.two yearsolderfar______我的C.old two years D.older twoyears25房子比他们的大三倍more vegetableand meat.A.My roomisasthree timesbig astheirs.B.My roomisasfour timesbig astheirs.go andhaveadrink.We havegot timebefore theC.My roomis three times asbig astheirs.train leaves.D.My roomis fourtimes asbig astheirs.A.little B.few C.a littleD.a few38Tom26Smith isof thethree.is terriblyill.Wed bettersend himtothehospitalA.the tallestB.most tallC.taller D.tall asas wecan.
27.This islibrary in our city.A.slowly B.quickly C.quick D.soonA.big B.bigger CbiggestD.the biggest39Each yearlots ofvisitors cometo China
28.Hainan Islandis thesecond islandin because it iscountry.China.A.so a beautiful B.very abeautifulA.large B.larger C.largest D.most largeC.such beautifula D.so beautifula
40129.October15th wasone ofdays inwant tosee youright now.Can youcome asas2003,Shengzhou-V wassent upsuccessrully.possibleA.exciting B.the most exciting A.many B.much C.late D.soon41IfC.more excitingD.mostexcitingyou wantto learnEnglish well,you mustuseitas30English isone of the at school.as possible.A.most difficultsubject A.often B.long C.hard D.soon.42It isB.mostdifficultsubjects nothingserious.YouVe justcaught acold.C.more difficultsubject A.a bitB.a littleC.a bitof D.a littleofD.more difficultsubjects31Nobody43The letterfrom myaunt wasshort.can catchup withJim.He alwaysruns inour Therewasnt news.class.A.many B.much C.a fewD.few44ThisA.faster B.fastest skirtis largefor me.CouldC.more slowlyD.most slowly32This youshow meonebook is very andI amin it.A.too much,the otherB.much too,another C.,A.interest,interest B.interesting,interested toomuch,other D.muchtoo,the other
45.YouC.interested,interesting wantsandwich,dont youD.interested,interested A.otherB.another C.the otherD.other46-Do33Li Leidid quitein theEnglish youhave enoughmen tocarries thesechairs-No,competition.I dideven.we needmen.A.better,well B.good,better A.more twoB.two another C.two more47IfC.well,betterD.well,good34The youwanttobook around-trip,you*ll havetonumber of the studentsinourschool is twice asas pay$
30.that of theirs.It is
3000.A.more B.anotherC.the otherD.otherA.many B.much C.big D.small35If he48Youmustkeep youreyes whenyouis,hell beat worktomorrow.do eyeexercises.A.enough wellB.enough goodC.well enoughD.good enough36There isfood here.WeH havetobuy some.A.much B.some C.no D.any
37.LetsA.close B.open C.closed D.opened49Ifs twelveoclock atnight,but heis working.A.already B.ever C.still D.yet陈述句主语疑问句尾主语例句this,that itThis isyour brother,isn*t itThese,those theyThese arenot books,are theyoneone,he Onecantbealways young,can one/hesomething,anything•Nothing isserious,is itIteverything,nothingEverything seemsall right,doesnt iteverybody,everyone Everyoneknows this,don*t they/doesnft hesomebody,someoneNobody likesto losemoney,does heanybody,anyonethey,he Noone came,did theynobody,no one,noneeither,neithereach ofthey,he Eachoftheboys hadan apple,didnt he/they或somenone ofIt they,youNone ofthe foodwas delicious,was itSomeofthemen havecome back,havent theyNeitheryou norI amwrong,are weor,and,neither...nor,复数代词Both Tomand Jackcame,didnt theyeither...or,both...and notonly...but alsonot...but等连接的并列主语不定式,动名词,从•To learnEnglish wellisnt easy,is itSwimming isItgreatfun,isnt it句或词组复数代词形容词表示一类人The poorhad noright tospeak atthat time,did theythe+引起的句子there thereTherestands ahouse anda lotof trees,doesnt they选择填空A.doesnt B.does C.is D.isntl.Jim isa driver,
6.-Thats wrong,isnt it-A.Yes,it is.B.Yes,itA.does heB.doesnt heisnt.C.isheD.isnt he
2.Youhavea sportsmeeting everyyear,C.No,it is.D.Yes,it was.A.have youB.do you
7.Lets takea shortrest,C.havent youD.dont youA.do weB.arent we
3.He hasnever watchedsuch animportant C.will youD.shall wematch,he
8.Five-year-old childrenare tooyoung to go toA.hasnt B.has C.is D.isnt school,they
4.They haveto workat once,theyA.are B.arent C.were D.haveA.have B.havent C.do D.dont
9.Hundreds ofpeople losttheir livesin the
5.She oftenfeels tired,sheaccident,theyA.dont B.didnt C.do D.did lO.There isn*t any8There issome waterin thebottle,bread onthe table,9*A.isnt thereB.is there
9.There aremany soldiersover there,C.has thereD.is it
11.Mr Kingcan notspeak Chinese,he
10.Hecanskate,A.doesn*tB.does C.cant D.can
11.My parentscan playchess,
12.Lily didntcometoschool,did she
12.Theywillwork onthe farm,.She wasill in bed.A.No,she didB.Yes,she did.
13.My parentswill visitmy grandparentsnextC.No,she didnt.D.Yes,she didntMonday,
13.—She isntateacher,is she
14.They havewritten ninebooks since1995,—,She worksin ahospital.9_________________•A.No,she isB.Yes,she is.15,Thewomanhas alreadyfound herson.,C.No,she isnt.D.Yes,she isnt•
14.Lily lookslike Lucy,
16.They havethree balls,A.is LilyB.isnt she
17.Jack hastwo sister,C.does LillyD.doesn*t she
18.Theyhavesix classesevery day,
15.Tom oftenhas lunch atschool,A.doesnt TomB.doesnt he
19.Tom haslunchathome,C.does TomD.doesnt he
20.The studentshada goodtimelast
16.Your familyhas nocolour TVitS unday,A.hasnt B.doesn*t C.is D.has
21.We haveto finishit,
17.You couldhardly believewhat hehad
22.The workershad totake thefirst bus,said,you
923.Youhadbetter stayathometoday,A.could B.couldnt C.can D.were
918.-You dontsmoke,do you
24.We cleanour classroom every day,
9.A.Yes,I dontB.No,I do
25.He watchesTV onSaturday evening,C.No,I dontD.Yes,I am.9_________________•
二、完成下列反意疑问句.
26.The boysoften playfootball onthel.You arelate,playground,
2.He ison time,:
27.The singerswent toH.K yesterday,
3.They werein theclassroom justnow,99■
4.She wasten yearsold lastyear
28.They studiedhard lastyear,
95.They aregoing hikingnext Sunday,
29.They plantedmany treeslast month,9_________________•
6.That catis runningup thetree.
30.This penis yours,
7.Ann isgoing tohelp mewith myEnglish
31.That wasa wonderfulfilm,
32.Everything isready,swimming
33.There isnothing wrongwith theradio,
5.He iswriting,reading
34.He didlittle homeworkyesterday,感叹句9感叹句是表示喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊异等
35.Youd like some coffee,强烈的感情的句子
36.Lets havea rest,感叹句的构成
37.Let usread thetext,形容词或副词+主语+谓语!
1.How+
38.Dont readinbed,How beautifulit is!
39.Stop laughing,形容词主语谓语
40.He hastogo there ateight,How fasthe runs!
41.Hehasnever beento Beijing,副词主语谓语
42.She canhardly speak,形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓
2.What+a/an+
43.Few peopleknow herhere语!
44.His motherwas unhappywhen sheheard theWhat abeautifulflower it is!news,形容词单数可数名词主语谓语
45.She dislikeswatching footballmatchWhat agood girlshe is!9What aninteresting bookit is.
46.Heusedto swimin theriver,形容词+复数名词或不可数名词+主
3.What+
47.1think yourbrother isright,语+谓语!
48.1dont thinkhe willgothere,What cleverstudents theyare!选择疑问句形容词复数名词主语谓语!选择疑问句说话人对问题提出两个或两个What fine weather it is!以上的选项,让对方选择回答其结构是一形容词不可数名词主语谓语
一、把下列句般疑问句或特殊疑问句+什选择部分,朗读子改为感叹句时,前面用升调,最后一个选项用降调回
1.The presentisvery nice.答时须选择回答,不能用或回答例yes no如
2.Its a verynicepresents
1.-Would youlike somecoffee ortea-I wouldlikesomecoffee.
3.We havefineweathertoday.
2.--Is shegoing tostay inBeijing orinGuangzhou
4.The girlis workinghard.-She isgoing tostay inBeijing.
3.—Which isheavier,a horseoradog
5.Tom didvery well.--A horseis.
一、把下列句子改为选择疑问句
1.He isa student..a teacherheastudentateacher
2.He likesapples.pears
4.The boyswent fishingyesterday,went
6.He doeshishomeworkvery carefully.之后;
8.The bagisveryheavy.Hehassomething importantto tellyou.
二、选择填空
9.She hasvery longlegs.There isnothing interestingin thebook.
1.wonderful worlditis!I hopeIcanlive longer.修饰名词时可放在名词之前或之后;c.enoughA.What aB.How aC.What D.How修饰形容词、副词和动词时一定要放在这些
2.weather itis!词之后.A.What afine B.How fineTheyhave enoughmoney tobuy thecar.TheyC.What fineD.How finethehave moneyenough tobuy thecar.The holeis
3.exciting TVplay itis!large enough.A.What aB.What an只作后置定语,修饰疑问代词d.else what,who,C.How aD.How和不定代词whom,whose something,
4.useful workthey havedone!anything,nothing,somebody,anybody nobodyA.What aB.What C.What anD.How
5.nice等;(作副词时,修饰疑问副词else when,shoes sheis wearing!等放在其后)where Whatelse canyou doA.What aB.What C.How aD.HowIs thereanyone else
6.beautiful gardenitis!形容词短语作定语时必须放在它所修饰的e.A.What aB.What C.How aD.How
7.nice词的后面picture yougave me!All countries,big andsmall,should beequal.A.What aB.What C.How aD.How
8.fun we任何国家,无论大小,一律平等.had thatday.表示计量(长、宽、高、深)及年龄的形容A.What aB.What C.How aD.How f.词,应放在相应的名词之后
9.delicious food!A.What aB.What C.How aD.How
10.good a作表语
2.student sheis!在系动词和半系动词(感到),(看feel look(特殊A.WhataB.What C.How aD.How起来),(听起来),(闻起sound smell句式:形容词单数可数名词+主How++a/an+来),(尝起来),(变成)taste becomeget语+谓语!)(变成),(变成),(变成),turn fallseem(似乎,好象)后,用形容词作表语He is形容词:young.
一、形容词在句子中的作用及位置:I feelvery tired.
1.作定语That soundsinteresting.a.形容词作定语时一般放在它所修饰的词的He fallsill.前面;作宾语补足语
3.Ihaveagoodbook.
二、部You shouldkeep yourroomeveryday.He isa strangeman.分形容词只作定语或只作表语形容词修饰不定代词(由b.some,any,every,(英语中大部分形容词既可作定语也可作表no+thing,one,body构成)时要放在不定代词语,但部分形容词只作定语或只作表语
7.The weatherin Hainanis warmin winter.
3.They gotoschool bybike.by bus只能作表语的形容词
1.以辅音字母+y busybusier busiestalone独自的,afraid害怕的,asleep睡着的,结尾的,先把y happyhappier happiest醒着的,活者的,生病的,健改为i,再+er,dirty dirtierdirtiestawake aliveill wellestheavy heavierheaviest康的,高兴的,不能的、不会glad unable部分双音节词和多音节词,在其前面的,害怕;
2.frightened构成比较级,+构成最高级+more most只能作定语的形容词
2.小的,唯一的,木质的,little onlywooden原级比较级最高级羊毛质的,年长的和复合形容词woolen elderusefulmore usefulmost useful说英语的,善良English-speaking kind-heartedcareful morecareful mostcareful的,人造的,可以带走的man-made take-awayimportant moreimportant mostimportant
三、貌似副词的形容词interesting moreinteresting mostinteresting下列单词词尾有但它们是形容词不是ly,difficult moredifficult mostdifficult副词:lonely,friendly lively,lovelydifferent moredifferent mostdifferent
四、有些动词的过去分词能当形容词使用,如dangerous moredangerous mostdangerousworried,surprised,excited,interested,broken,.有些词尾以结尾的少数双音3er,re,ow,lelost.节词+er,est
五、一些常用形容词的辨析原级比较级最级alone独自的,指形体上孤单一人IWJclever cleverercleverest孤独的,指精神上感到寂寞生病的,高兴的,只能作表语,生narrow narrowernarrowestill gladsick病的,高兴的,既可作表语,也可作定happy simplesimpler simplestquietquieter quietest语;polite politerpolitest
①(形容词)健康的,只能作表语;wellcommon commonercommon
②(副词)好(地),作状语.某些单音节词在其前面构成比较级,好(的)(形容词),作表语和定语4+morecood+构成最高级,如most
六、形容词的比较等级原级比较级最高级
(一)比较等级的构成
1.单音节词和少数双音节词,在词尾+构成tired moretired mosttired比较级,+构成最高级pleased morepleased mostpleasedright moreright moreright构成方法原级比较级最高级real morereal morereal一般在词尾tall tallertallestglad moreglad mostglad+er,est shortshorter shortest不规则变化的比较级,最高级以不发音的e nicenicer nicest原级比较级最高级结尾的+r,st largelarger largest重读闭音节、good betterbestbig biggerbiggestwell词尾只有一个fat fatterfattest辅音字母,双bad worseworstthin thinnerthinnest写这个辅音字hot hotterhottest badlyill母再+er,est wetwetter wettestmany more mostmuchlittleless leastfarfarther farthest
(二)比较等级的用法.最高级的常用句形结构)主语最31+be+the+高级+单数名词(群+of原级的常用句形结构
1.乙?1)o甲+be+as+原级+as+乙.(比Which isheaviest,the horseor the sheep表示甲乙两者程度相同I amas oldas he较级前可用much,a little,a lot,far,even,any,修饰)still,no,a greatdeal.)甲原级+乙2o+be+not+as/so++as、体)(范围)短语/in表示甲不如乙I amnot as/so strongas he
4.be+the++ofthetwo+…China.表示“甲是两者中较……的”(第二)不是(两个),不要误second twoTomisthetaller ofthetwoboys.用比较级).表示倍数的句形4)
6.the+the+・・・・・・这棵树比那棵树高一倍或这棵树的高是那棵树的两倍The morecareful youare,the fewermistakes youtake.)甲倍数+比较级+乙2+be+than+)特
7.殊疑问词The treeistwicetallerthanthatone.+be比+这棵树比那棵树高两倍较级+甲
七、形容词的排列顺序or当名词由两个以上的形容词修饰时,这些形outside downstairs,everywhere,behind,back容词的排列通常遵循以下规则
(三)方式副词)限定词,包括冠词、指示代词、形容词性1hard,well,fast,badly,brightly,certainly,clearly,物主代词、名词所有格、数词等deeply,early,easily,especially,happily,loudly,luckily,nearly,noisily,politely,quickly,really,)表示观点的描绘性形容词,2eg.fine,beautiful,safely,slowly,strongly,suddenly,widelyinteresting)表示大小、长短、高低及形状的形容词,
(四)频度副词3eg.tall,high,round always,usually,often,sometimes,ever,never,)表示年龄、新、旧的形容词,4eg.young,old,once,twice,threetimesa day/week...,everynew day/week/month/year,again andagain,at times,5)表示颜色的形容词,red,black,now andthen,not...anymore,not...any longer)表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词(名词)6
(五)程度副词Japanese,Americanquite,rather,very,much,very much,a lot,a)表示材料的形容词,如等为了7stone,silklittle,a bit,enough,hardly,almost记忆此规则,特编一句话限观形龄色国材
(六)疑问副词(一般用于特殊疑问句)how,(县官行令谢国才)This townhasafine oldwhere,when,why这座城镇有一座很不错的古老的stone bridge.
(七)连接副词(引导主语、宾语或表语从句)石桥how,where,when,why,whether()关系副词(引导定语从句)副词A
四、副词的作用how,where,when,why
一、副词的定义
(一)修饰动词,作状语eg.表示行为特征或性状特征的词叫副词副词He walkedquietly intohis bedroom.用于修饰动词、形容词、其它副词或全句,说
(二)修饰形容词,作状语明时间、地点、程度、或方式等概念
二、副词的构成Li lieis wearingavery beautiful coat.
(一)一些副词本身就是副词;
(二)now,here
(三)修饰副词,作状语一些副词由形容词词尾构成+lyYou walktoo slowly.careful—carefully;lucky—luckily terrible-
(四)作表语How longwill shebe awayterriblytrue-truly polite-politely
(五)作定语
(三)与名词或形容词同形的副词today,The peoplehere arevery kindto me.tomorrow,late,fast.
五、副词的位置
三、副词的分类
(一)多数副词都可以放在它所修饰的动词(-)时间副词后面,如果是及物动词,一般就放在宾语后面now,today,tomorrow,yesterday,before,agoEg.She isjumping happily.Just now,the daybefore yesterday,the dayafterThe boyis doinghishomeworkcarefully.tomorrow,early,late,then,soon,immediately,
(二)时间副词、地点副词和方式副词一般still,already,just,yet放在句末,如既有时间副词又有地点副词,则
(二)地点副词先地点后时间here,there,home,abroad,above,upstairs,He playedfootball onthe playgroundyesterdayafternoon.He doesntrun as fast as you
(三)频度副词通常都放在be动词、情态动而不是He runsnot as fast as you.词、第一个助动词之后,行为动词之前
七、一些常用形容词或副词的用法辨析与表示“很,“非常”He alwaysgoestoschoolbybike.
1.very muchShe is oftenlate forschool.用于修饰形容词或副词的原级,very
(四)程度副词修饰动词时,与频度副词相用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级,修饰much似,修饰形容词或副词时,放在它所修饰的词动词要用或much very much.的前面但除外enough,verymuch与表示“如止匕”,“这么”,“那
2.so suchIdont quiteagree withyou.么”()是副词,修饰形容词或副词如1soShe isverybeautiful.so beautiful(放在所修饰的词之后)The holeisbigenough.是形容词,修饰名词,但名词前可有such(放在句末)I likeapples verymuch.形容词定语如such abeautiful girl
(五)疑问副词放在特殊疑问句的句首,连()修饰的形容词后可以有一个单2so a/an+接副词、关系副词通常放在从句的句首数可数名词如so beautifula girl()如果名词前有Why areyou oftenlate forschool3many,much,few,little贝!用Can youtell mewhy youare oftenlate forJ so.so manybooks.school
3.also,too,either,as well也(不)
(六)有少数副词在句中的位置非常灵活,用于肯定句;用语否定also,too,as welleither常放在与它们关系密切的词前如和even局常放于动词、情态动词、第助动also,be如only词之后,行为动词之前常放于too,as wellHecan onlyanswer the question.句末,但前常用逗号隔开;放在否too either他只会回答这个问题定句句末eg:Only hecan answerthequestion.He ishaving an English lesson.She isalso having anEnglish lesson.只有他会回答这个问题
六、副词的比较等级She ishaving anEnglish lesson,too.
(一)副词比较等级的构成Sheishaving anEnglish lessonas well.规则副词比较等级的构成方法与形容词的比He isnthavinganEnglishlesson.She isnteither.较等级的构成方法相同以形容词词尾构
3.ago beforeafter later+ly成的副词,其比较级和最高级分别在前面皿只用于一般过去时,放在“段时间”之后,构成(但不规则变化的+more,most表示从现在算起的时间之前除外)badly-worse-worstHe finishedhis workthree daysago
(二)副词比较等级的用法后接“点时间”,可用于任何时态before副词比较级和最高级的用法跟形容词比较级We hopeto gethome before4oclock.和最高级的用法基本相同但副词最高级前(不接时间),常用于现在完成时before面可以省略掉其谓语动词不是垣动词,the.Ihavenever seensuch amoving filmbefore而是行为动词,同时要注意使用+原notas/s放在“段时间”之后,常用于宾语从句before级句形+as中,与过去完成时连用He is_asfastasyou.He isnot asfastasyou.He saidhe finishedhis workthree daysbeforeHe runsasfastasyou.之后”放在“段时间”之后,用later”……于“段时间放+later:three hourslater after在“段时间”之前,“段时间”两个词after+组都常用于一般过去时(“时间段”,“点时间”常用in+after+。
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