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泰安一中学年上学期期中学情检测2024-2025高一英语试题卷注意事项答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上
1.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑
2.如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)5L
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并5A BC标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题10每段对话仅读一遍
1.What doesthe womanthink ofgeographyA.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Difficult.
2.What isprobably the womanA.A shopassistant.B.The mansfriend.C.The mansfamily member.
3.What doesthe womanimplyA.The restaurantwasnt verycrowded.B.The mealwas veryexpensive.C.The foodwasnt verygood.
4.What isthe maintopic of the conversationA.Admiring thebeauty of the night.B.Protecting thebirth ofbirds.C.Preparing apicnic
5.Where didthe womanleave hercellphone probablyA.At home.B.In thelibrary.C.On thebasketball court.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
151.
522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选5A BC出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的做答时间每段对话或独白读两遍55听第段材料,回答第、题
6676.What doesthe mantry onA.A jacket.B.A hat.C.A shirt.
7.What doesthe womanmeanA.She cantstand thehat.
8.She dislikesthe jacket.
9.She willbuy thejacket for her kid.听第段材料,回答第、题
7898.What arethe speakersdoingrudeness assoon as she arrivedhome.注意,续写词数应为词左右;.请按如下格式作答11502Nearing thedoorway,Jenny tooka deepbreath.A gentletouch onher haircalled hermind back.A.Discussing anaccident.B.Reading somenews.C.Looking atsome pictures.
9.How doesthe womanfeel in the endA.Helpless.B.Moved.C.Annoyed.听第段材料,回答第至题
8101210.What isthe manprobably doingC.Reading newsonline.A.Visiting agallery.B.Polishing apainting.
11.How doesthe womansound about the paintingC.Pitiful.A.Amazed.B.Thrilled.
12.When wasthe firstexhibition heldby DogcassoA.In
2015.B.In
2017.C.In
2019.听第段材料,回答第至第题
9131613.What doesthewomanthink ofher co-workersC.Unfriendly.A.Selfish.B.Nice.
14.How isthe researchprogram goingA.It willbe startedin March.B.It wasfinished beforeChristmas.C.It hasntbeen finishedyet.
15.What dowe knowabout thewomanA.She traveleda lotin America.B.She wontgo backto America.C.She enjoyedherself inparties.
16.What daydoes BoxingDay fallonC.December
26.A.December
24.B.December
25.听第段材料,回答第至第题
10172017.What arethe membersasked to doA.Collect moneyfor thechildren.B.Help preparefor the yearly event.C.Invite teachersto attend theyearlyevent.
18.Which isthe thingthat shouldbe donefor thepartyA.Cooking thedinner.B.Making everyonesign up.C.Cleaning upbefore theparty.
19.Where doesthe moneyfor theChristmas festivalcome fromA.Normal membershipfees.B.The government.C.Every member.
20.Who willbe given the presentsA.People whoattendtheparty.B.Children whohave noparents.C.The membersof the organization.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DFrozen IIDisney nevermakes properbig-screen follow-ups toits cartoonsto suitkids taste,except Wreck-ItRalph.Frozen wasthe BoxOffice Championof2013and,until TheLion Kingremake overtookit.Frozenthe highestmoney-making cartoonfilm ever,its hardlysurprising that the studiomade itan exception.Won^t You Be My NeighborFred RogersTom Hanks,host ofMister Rogers9Neighborhood forover30years,was anicon of anentertainment channel.The documentaryabout hisuplifting lifeand work,Won tYou Be My Neighbor,was abox officehit.Tom Hankswas awardedThe BestActor ofThe Yearby theGolden Globe.BBCCultures CarynJames says“It issomething rare-a warm-hearted filmthat everyonewill enjoy”.CharlieJ sAngelsHollywood actionmovies writtenand directedby womenand starringwomen areincredibly rare.Charlie sAngels isone of the best.A restartof the1970s TVseries,let alonethe twofilms from2000and2003,the newversion isproduced byElizabeth Banks,director ofPitch Perfect
2.She also plays Bosley,the middlemanbetween themysterious CharlesTownsend and the femaledetectives hepays.MinariMost dialoguein Korean,Lee IsaacChungs Minariwas classifiedby theGolden Globein theForeign Language Film.But Minariis alsothe taleof aUS familyworking ona smallfarm inArkansas inthe1980s.Glenn Whipin theLos AngelesTimes saysthe filmfeel likea comfortright now,a gentletruthfuland tenderstory offamily filled with kindpeople tryingto loveone anotherthe bestthey can.”
21.Which filmis mostsuitable fora childmovie loverA.FrozenII.B.Minari.C.Charlie sAngels.D.Won7YouBeMyNeighbor
22.Whats themost specialabout thefilm Charlies AngelsA.It isproduced byHollywood.B.Women contributemore toits production.C.Elizabeth Banksalsoplaysa roleinthefilm.D.It isthe fourthversion andthe bestof itsseries.
23.What doWont YouBeMyNeighbor andMinari havein commonA.The reportersthought highlyof themrespectively.B.They toldaverage peoplesstories in a truthfulway.C.They bothwon bigprizes awardedby theGolden Globe.D.They belongedto thecategory ofForeignLanguageFilm.BRecently,I askeda seeingfriend who had justwalked inthe woodswhat shehad noticed.Nothingspecial,“she replied.How wasit possible,I askedmyself,to walkthrough the woods andsee nothingworthy ofnote Iwhocannot seefind hundredsof thingsto interestme onlythrough touch.If Ican getso muchpleasure视力?from touch,how muchmore beautymust befound bysight AndI haveimagined whatI shouldmostlike to see ifI weregiventheuse ofmy eyesfor justthree days.On thefirst day,I shouldwant tosee thepeople whohave mademy lifeworth livingandthebookswhich havebeen readto me.In theafternoon,I shouldtake awalk inthe woodsand admirethe beautiesofnature.That night,I shouldnot be able tosleep.On mysecond day,I shouldgo to the museumstoseemans progress.I shouldtry toexplore thespiritof manthrough hisart.In theevening,I shouldspend atthe movies.The followingday,I shouldspend inthe worldof commonpeople goingaboutthebusiness oflife.永久的At midnightpermanent nightwould closein onme again,and Ishould realizehow muchI hadleftunseen.I,who amblind,can giveone suggestionto thosewho see:Use youreyes as if tomorrow you wouldbeblind.The sameis trueof othersenses.Hear thesongs ofbirds,as ifyou wouldbe deaftomorrow.Smell theflowers,asiftomorrowyoucould neversmell again-But ofall thesenses,Im surethat sightmustbe themost pleasant.Adapted fromThree Daysto Seeby HelenKeller
24.What makesthe writerstart imaginingthe threedaysA.Walking inthewoods.B.Asking herselfquestions.C.Seeing naturalbeauty.D.Touching interestingthings.
25.What doesthe writerwant todo duringthe threedaysA.Read booksto peopleon thefirst day.B.Go tothe movieson thesecond day.C.Succeed inbusiness on the thirdday.D.Have awonderful dreamevery day.
26.What doesthe lastparagraphmainly talkaboutA.A descriptionof differentsenses.B.A methodof livinga pleasantlife.C.Encouragement tothe blindpeople.D.Advice topeople withoutdisabilities.
27.Which isthe best结构structure ofthe passage©^Paragraph12=Paragraph
2...B.C.D.CWe allremember thatfirst cryatthemovies.Whether theyare tearsof joyor sadness,its quiteastonishingthat humanemotion canbe controlledby movingimages ona screen.In fact,it allcomes fromaplan.But what about thoseheart-breaking stories...for kidsThey seemnot tosugarcoat therealities oftheworld.(悲居)Actually,many greatkids moviesfilledwithtragedy Uare purposefullymeant tostir upkidsstrong feelings.According toAristotle,tragedy aidsus infacing lifersunsolvable issuesthrough(理智的)sensible thinking.Therefore,the existenceof tragedyin kidsmovies is to teach kids tohandle,to understand and toheal.The hardestlesson fora childis howto dealwith loss,especially ifits sudden.The cartoonclassic TheLion Kingtells thestory ofSimba,who experiencesthe lossof hisfather.Kidssee themselvesin Simbascharacter.He hasdreams.He has a desireto growand be a partofabiggerworld.But itis reallyheartbreaking tosee theloss.Why isa filmlike thisso belovedwhen itmakes kidscry Thelesson itteaches is to overcomehardshipsand tomove forward.Hakuna Matata!Yes,the phrasefrom TheLion Kingistoteachkidsitsokay tomove onfrom tragicloss andnot tolet itdefine you.Its animportant lessonwe learnedat avery(忽视).young age.Sadness shouldnot beignored Itsimportant tofeel sad,and thatis whythese filmsareso great.In Dumbo,Charlottes Weband Bridgeto Terabithia,we loseour belovedcharacters.Thisquite upsetskids,but itteaches themto acceptsadness andmakes somethingnew out of it.So,what isthe messagebehind asad kidsmovie Itsmeant toteach the audience,especially(缓冲children,to gaintheir independenceand howto freethemselves fromtragedy.Its likea cushion垫)that separatesstories fromreality.It helpschildren dealwith sadfeelings whenthey comefor real,orat leastfind reliefby sayingHakuna Matata.
28.Why doesthe authormention“first cry”in paragraph1A.To introducethe topic.B.To recommenda movie.C.To supportan argument.D.To explainthe reason.
29.What doesthe underlinedphrase“Hakuna Matata”in paragraph3meanA.Viewing sadnessasatreatment.B.Seeking knowledgeto enrichlife.C.Challenging oneselfwith tragiclosses.D.Heading forwardwithout beingcaught.
30.What canwe learnfrom thelast paragraphA.Children canfind away tohide sadfeelings.B・Children canlearn toignore sadnessin tragedy.C.Sad kidsmovies preparechildren fortough times.D.Sad kidsmovies helpchildren toescape fromreality.
31.What isthe besttitle forthe textA.Why AreGreat Kids Movies SoSadB.What Isthe Powerof GreatKids MoviesC.Lifes HardestLesson:How KidsMovies InspireUsD.Moving BeyondReality:What SadKidsMoviesTeach UsDRoughly42%of Americansare nearsightedtoday,compared to25%in
1971.The WHOpredictsthat abouthalf ofthe worldspopulation willhave myopia,or nearsightedness,by
2050.Itsclear thatour visionis becomingincreasingly unclear.On seeingthis,while ourfirst reactionistoblame theincreased use of screens,experts believethereal reasonis notthat,exactly,but itsrelated:namely lesstime spentoutdoors.Exposure to natural light(多巴胺),stimulates dopaminehelping regulatenormal growthand developmentoftheeyeball.Indoorlighting doesntdo thetrick.Ideally,kids shouldget atleast twohours ofnatural lighta day.Still,our increaseduse ofscreens isa problem.Most screensare highcontrast-like black text onawhite page,or lighttext ona darkbackground.Its stilla theory,but somescientists thinkthat thecontrast(视of readinga bookor looking at abright screeninadark roommight beoverstimulating ourretinas网月英),causing moreeye growthproblems inchildren.A2018study inScientific Recordsanalyzed theretinalpathways whenlookingatblacktexton whitebackgrounds compared tonaturalenvironments,andconcluded thecontrast couldstimulate myopia.Close work,like readingand lookingclosely atscreens,has alsobeen shownto causemyopia.Researchers areworking onways toslow downrising myopiarates.A recentclinical trialfoundeye-drops witha lowdose ofatropine canslow myopiain kids.Theres alsosome earlyevidence that(周边离焦透镜)peripheral defocus lenses mighthelp stopnearsightedness fromworsening.Its stronglyrecommended thatregular eyeexaminations shouldbeamust,for peoplewith myopiaareata higher riskof developingeye issuesas theyage,such asglaucoma,early cataractsand maculardegeneration.You canalso reduceeye pressureby makinga fewsimple lifestylechanges,such asensuringthat you are readingor workingin goodlight,and takingfrequent breaks,etc.
32.Whafs thereal reasonwhy somany peopleare nearsightedA.Dramatically increaseduseofscreens.B.Not enoughexposure tonatural light.C.Not havingenough breakswhen working.D.Looking atscreens ata shortdistance.
33.Why doesthe authormention the2018study inScientific RecordsA.To callon readersto removetheir incorrecteye habits.B.To proveto readersthe seriousnessof nearsightedness.C.To supportthe linkbetween highcontrast andmyopia.D.To showhe iswell-informed ofthe advancesin thisfield.
34.What canyou doto improvethe situationof yourmyopiaA.Work onyour homeworkfor hourson end.B.Apply eye-drops withahighdose ofatropine.C.Wear specially-designed peripheraldefocuslenses.D.Have aneye operationrecommended atan earlyage.
35.Whats themain structureof thispassageA.Questions-answers.B.Problem-reasons-solutions.C.Problem-changes-effects.D.Viewpoint-arguments-conclusion.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
52.
512.5阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Robotic comedyIt seems youcan askartificial intelligence(AI)programs anything,and they511give youan answerback.So,can theytell jokesThis questionwas raisedwhen UKcomedian KarenHobbs performedin lateJune.Instead ofthe usualjokes shecreated,Hobbs toldjokes writtenby ChatGPT.
36.Hobbs saidthat whenshe askedChatGPT fora joke,what itprovided wasa manjoking aboutbeing(痴迷于购物的)impatient withhis shopping-obsessed girlfriend.37,the jokewas(角度).still about a shopping-obsessed girlfriend,just toldfrom thefirst-person perspective38,as malesdominate thefield ofcomedy.The BBCcommented that AI storytellingcanonly reproduceinformation thatalready existsin someform,although itcan producesome(结合)never-before-seen combinationsof ideas.One waythat AIcan telljokes istodowhat any(变化)5-year-old does-repeat asuccessful joketheyve heardor tryto make an obviousvariation ofitJ saidLes Carr,a professorof webscience.Nonetheless,a goodjoke inreal lifecan alwaysadjust tothe audiencesfeedback,which oftenleads(即兴仓作).comedians toimprovise
39.For instance,in improv,there isno spacefor(预先策戈)(直觉的)premeditation U;the comedianmust relyonly ontheir instinctivereaction totheaudience.“A well-done stand-up bitcan leadtheaudiencethrough afunny storyall theway toa hilarious(令人捧腹的妙语)punchline JMichael Ryan,a studentresearching Alsimpact oncomedy,explainedto theBBC.The wholetime thecomedian knewexactly whereheorshe wasgoing with the jokeandbrought theaudience there.”
40.Research isalready ongoingwiththegoal ofgiving AIa greaterunderstanding oftheworld aroundit,which makesthe futureof AIjokes stilluncertain.A.The processmade hernervousB.However,this couldall changeC.Its certain thatAIcan becomegenuinely funnyD.Even whenshe askedto switchtothewomans perspectiveE.This,unfortunately,is beyondthe currentcapabilities ofAIF.She couldthus finishthe jobmore efficientlyand creativelyG.Its nosurprise thatmany jokescome from a maleperspective inonline materials第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15115阅读下面短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DWhenI beganplanning tomove toAuckland tostudy,my motherwas worriedaboutalack ofjobs andculturaldifferences.Ignoring these41,1got therein July
2010.Soon afterI arrived,I realizedtheimportance ofgetting a job42an incomefor surviving.Determined todo thison myown,I spentseveralweeks goingdoor-to-door fora job,but found43response.One afternoon,I walkedinto abuilding toask44there weremy jobopportunities.The peoplethereadvised menot tocontinue myjob searchinthat45,As I was about to46,a manwhohadbeen listeningapproachedme andasked me to waitoutside fora while.Nearly tenminutes later,he
47.He askedmeabout myplans andencouraged meto stay
48.Then heofferedmetoRoyal Oakto49employment.I wasa littlesurprised,but hada50feeling abouthim.Along theway,I realizedthat Ihad51简历.1esumes Seeingthis,the manstopped athis businesspartners officeto makeme52fifteen copies.He alsogave mesome53on dressingand speaking.I handedout myresumes andwent home feeling very
54.The followingday,I receiveda callfrom astore inRoyal Oakoffering meajob.Itseemsthat theworld always55to youwhen youneed it.And thistime,it wasa completestrangerwho turnedouttobeareal blessing.
41.A.loss
42.A.at B.instructions C.concerns D.incidentsB.for C.of D.with
43.A.little
44.A.wherever B.much C.certain D.anyB.whether C.why D.whenever
45.A.mannerB.relief C.mercy D.distanceB.burst C.refuse D.leave
46.A.secure
47.A.hesitatedB.returned C.destroyed D.regretted
48.A.stubborn B.engaged C.frequent D.positive
49.A.pick outB・take onC.seek forD.leave for
50.A.fierceB.guilty C.fond D.general
51.A.made useof B.taken advantageof C.be tiredof D.run outof
52.A.other B.former C.more D.another
53.A.guidanceB.agreement C.impression D.pressure
54.A.affected B.appreciated C.disappointed D.trapped
55.A.switches offB.goes throughC.looks upD.gives backIV,语法填空共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1发光There
56.be nolights insight butthe nightsky gloweda duskyyellow,because theAmazon吞噬was burning.The yellowflames engulfedtrees
57.lit upthesky.During theday,the sunshinewas blockedby thicksmoke.So far,the fire
58.put out.The governmenthas recorded72,843fires,with this
59.be justone ofthose intheAmazon,the worldslargest rainforestandafighter againstclimate change.According toBrazirsspace researchagency INPE,the wildfirehas decreased
60.17percent sofar
61.compare tothe sameperiod in
2018.Environmental
62.group said the policiesofthegovernment encourageddeforestation oftheAmazon,
63.lead tomore fires.But thegovernment posteda reportand wanted
64.argue againstthat.Agovernment inspectorclaimed thatnon-governmental organizationsin
65.annoy setfire tothe forestaftertheir fundingwascut.第四部分写作共两节,满分分40第一节分假如你是李平,收到英国笔友的信,说他对我们中国的国庆节很感兴趣,
66.15Peter现在请你给他写一封回信,说明国庆节的起源;.通常的庆祝方式.你认为的它的意义所在.注意
1.23文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
1..词数左右;文章的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数2100Dear Peter,fm gladto receiveyour letter.__________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Ping第二节(满分分)25阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文
67.(吵架)Jenny wasthe onlychild inher family.She hada quarrelwith her mother thatafternoon and(哭泣)she ranoutofthe houseangrily.She couldnthelp weepingsorrowfully whenshe thoughtof thescoldingfrom hermother.Having wanderedaimlessly inthe streetfor hours,she felta littlehungry and(货摊)wished forsomething toeat.She stoodbeside astand fora while,watching themiddle-aged sellerbusydoing hisbusiness.However,with nomoney inhand,she gavea sighand hadto leave.The sellerbehind thestand noticedthe younggirl andasked,“Hey,girl,you wantto havethenoodles”“Oh,yes,but Idont havemoney onme.she replied.“Thats nothing.Til treatyou today/9saidtheman,Come in.”The sellerbrought hera bowlof noodles,whose smellwas soattractive.As shewas eating,Jennycried silently.“What isit”asked theman kindly.Nothing.Actually,Iwasjust touchedby yourkindness!”said Jennyasshewiped hertears.“Evena strangeronthestreet willgive mea bowlof noodles,while mymother droveme outofthehouse.Sheshowed nocare forme.She isso mercilesscomparedtoa stranger!”Hearing thewords,the sellersmiled,“Girl,do youreally thinkso Ionly gaveyouabowl ofnoodlesand youthanked mea lot.But itis yourmother whohas raisedyou sinceyou werea baby.Canyou rememberthe timesshe cookedfor youHave youexpressed yourgratitude toher”Jenny satthere,speechless andnumb withshock:she rememberedher mothersfamiliar faceandweathered hands.Why didntI thinkof thatA bowlof noodlesfromastranger mademefeelgrateful.Why haven511thanked mymum forwhat shehas donefbr me”On theway home.Jenny madeup hermind tomakeanapology tohermotherforher。
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