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新译林英语全册知识点归纳总结7AUnit one
一、词汇知识点整理照顾在第一天年级班look after\take careof on the firstday Class1,Grade771踢足球放学后来自擅长放风筝play footballafter schoolbe\come frombe good at\do wellin flykites go回家听音乐玩游戏戴眼镜在学校home listen to musicplay agame wearglasses atschool all the lessons所有的课程谈论那里许多爱好talk aboutover therea lotof hobbies
三、句式用法你叫什么名字?What s your name很高兴见到你Nice to meet you!我喜欢阅读I lovereading.现在让我们认识下我们的新同学Now lets meetour newclassmates..放学后我经常踢足球I often play footballafter school她个头很高,身材苗条She istall andslim,他来自南京He isfrom Nanjing.他擅长于数学He isgoodatMaths..米莉岁Millie is11years old11他们都很好They areall verynice.我擅长于跳舞I amgoodatdancing.
四、语法归纳连系动词的一般现在时be用我们的零花钱买这些东西use ourpocket moneyto buythem thesethings试穿他们try themon很合适fit verywell来自不同地区的食物foods fromdifferent areas
二、结构用法给某人买某物buy sthfor sb=buy sbsth计划做某事plan to do sth
三、句式用法这个购物中心是见朋友和玩的开心的好地方The mallis a good placeto meetfriends andhave fun.你怎样使用你的零花钱?How do you useyour pocketmoneyHere,syourchange,这是你的找零他们多少钱?How muchare they/How muchdo theycost我可以看一下另一双吗?Can Isee anotherpair她对音乐不感兴趣She isnot interestedin music.好主意That sagoodidea.
四、语法归纳用于肯定句Some用于一般疑问句和否定句any可数名词单数/不可数名词+可数名词复数形式There is+There areUnit8
三、句式用法我在考虑今天穿什么Im thinkingabout whatto weartoday..那么我可以在床上再待分钟吗I canspend tenmore minutesin bedthen10欢迎来到我们的时装秀Welcome toour fashion show.Tainers arelight andcomfortable andare popularamong youngpeople.运动鞋轻便,舒适,在年轻人中很受欢迎That sall fortodayJ sfashionshow.今天的时装秀到此结束妈妈,你的衬衫是几码的啊?What sizeis yourblouse,Mum你觉得我的手套如何What doyou thinkof mygloves=How doyou likemy glovesYoungpeople alllike towear jeans.年轻人都喜欢穿牛仔裤You looklovely inyour newhat.你戴上你的新帽子看上去很可爱They arefitfora longwalk.它们适合走远路They lookgood onme.它们穿在我身上很不错
四、语法归纳现在进行时.定义现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作
1.标志词⑴时间状语、2now at the moment句前有提示词、2looklisten look at….谓语动词的构成动词3be+-ing.动词的构成规则4-ing规则原形形式-ing一般在动词原形末尾力口-ing washcatch watch-------------washing catchingwatching以不发音字母结尾的动词,先去掉巳再加-ingemake takeride-----------making takingriding以重读闭音节辅元辅结尾的动词,双写末尾辅音,再加-ingsit putget——sitting puttinggetting以结尾的动词,先把变成再加注意ie ie y-ing lietie die---lying tyingdying see-seeing现在分词构成口诀draw-drawing listen-listening现在分词很好记,动词后缀・ing直接加、去e加、双写加还有一点要注意要用来替iey现在进行时用法口诀主语在前在后,现在分词跟着走,其他成分不可丢be变一般很简单,把提到句子前,否定句也不难,后要把添be benot还有一点要注意,动作提问替doing语法小练习一.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Look!The boyread books.
2.The girlshave breakfastnow.
3.—heclean theblackboard—No,he isnt.
4.Tom play football on the playgroundatthe moment.
5.Listen!They singin themusic room.二.句型转换变否定句
1.1am runningon the playground.I on theplayground..变一般疑问句,并做肯定回答
2.She isdancing in the gymdancing in the gymYes,..划线部分提问
3.They aresleeping atthe momentthey atthemom动词的三变化be amis are.我用你用用于他她它I am,you are,is heshe it,单数名词用复数名词都用is,are句型结构、肯定句主语1+am\is\are…It isa football.
2、否定句主i吾+am\is\are+not・・・It isnot a football.、一般疑问句:主语+其他回答3Am\ls\Are+Is itafootball Yes,it is.No,itisn t、特殊疑问句疑问句主语+其他?4+am/is/are+What syour name语法小练习用动词的适当形式填空be
1、She mycousin.Her nameLi Jie.、2Tom and1________good friends
3、What thisin EnglishIt abook
4、________you JackYes,1____
5、What thoseThey hisnotebooks.Unit two
一、词汇知识点整理做运动play sports一天许多次many times a day踢足球/打网球play football/tennis谈论talk about放学后after school去游泳go swimmingamember of・•,中的——员来自come from听音乐listentomusic在下届世界杯in thenext World Cup实现come true在某人的空闲时间in ones freetime住/生活在live in看书read books在周末待在家里at/on weekends=at/on theweekend stayat home许多a lotof问某人某事ask sbabout sth在电视上on TV看篮球比赛Watch basketballmatches感觉特棒feel great
二、结构用法做…怎么样What aboutdoing sth喜欢做某事Enjoy doingsth使某人/某物make sb/sth+adj使某人做某事make sbto do sth想要做某事want to do sth希望做某事hope todo sth做某事开心have fun doingsth
三、句式用法我喜欢散步I likewalking.I enjoyswimming.What syour favouritesport我喜欢游泳,他最喜欢的运动是什么?我希望他梦想成真I hopehis dreamcomes true.李华在业余时间做什么What doesLi Huado inhis freetime你还想做什么其他的事情?What elsedoyouwant todo读书是有趣的事情Reading isfun.
四、语法归纳行为动词的一般现在时行为动词的一般现在时的构成主语+行为动词+其他当主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词也要用单数形式he,she,it用好一般现在时,时间状态需牢记;主语人称是三单,动词要把添;基本用法要记清,状态习惯经常性-s/-es行为动词的一般现在时的变化否定句主语动词原形+其他
1.+don t/doesn t+I donJt likebread.He doesn,t often playfootball.一般疑问句主语+动词原形+其他
2.Do/Does+Do youoftenplayfootball Yes,I am/No,I amnotDoes heoftenplayfootballYes,he does/No,he doesnt、特殊疑问句特殊疑问句+一般疑问句?3When doyou go to schoolI go to schoolat seveno clock.动词的三单形式的变化动词三单现在时,一般在词尾加在词尾,直接加上SS,x,ch,sh,-es词尾若是字母,加上不用愁-es词尾是“辅音字母,先变为后边再加+y yi,-es语法小练习用括号内动词的适当形式填空
1.He oftenhavedinner athome.
2.Daniel andTommybe inClass One.
3.Wenot watch TV onMonday.
4.Nicknot goto thezoo on Sunday.
5.theylike theWorldCup
6.What theyoftendo onSaturdays
7.your parentsreadnewspapers every day
8.The girlteachus Englishon Sundays.
9.She andItake a walk togetherevery evening.
10.Therebe somewater in the bottle.
11.Mikelike cooking.
12.Theyhave thesame hobby.
13.My auntlookafter herbaby carefully.
14.You alwaysdoyour homeworkwell.
15.Shego to school fromMonday toFriday.
16.The childoftenwatch TVin theevening.
17.How manylessons yourclassmatehave onMonday
18.What timehis motherdothe houseworkUnit3
二、结构用法为做某事而感谢你准备做某事Thank youfor doingsth beready todo sth花费某人多少时间做某事It takessb sometime todo sth领某人参观show sbaround需要做某事need todo sth
三、句式用法欢迎来到我们学校Welcome toour school.今天几月几号What sthe datetaday.让我们在学校门口会面吧Let smeet atthe schoolgate at1:301:30穿白衬衫的那个男的是谁?Who sthat manin thewhite shirt.在我们图书馆有各种各样的书There areall kindsof booksin ourlibrary rd liketo sayhello•我想向她问好to her你从图书馆借书吗?Do youborrow booksfrom thelibrary.我们只有儿间教室We onlyhave afew classrooms.大约花了我一个小时的时间到达学校
四、语It takesme aboutan hourto getto school法归纳
一、人称代词人称代词主格作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了I ama teacher.You arestudent.He isa student,too.We/You/They arestudents.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象Give ittome.Let sgo lets=let us人称单数主格单数宾格复数主格复数宾格第一人称1me weus第二人称you you youyou第三人称he himthey themsheherit it
二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下面单数(形容词性物主代词)第一人称第二人称第三人称my yourhis herits汉语我的你的他的她的它的our yourtheir我们的你们的他(她、它)们的单数(名词性物主代词)第一人称第二人称第二人称复数第一人称第二人称第三人称mine yourshis hersitsours yourstheirs复数第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词()名词my/your/his/her/its/our7their+而名词性物主代词则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词如()人称代词的顺序Is thisyour bookNo,,itisn t,it shers herbook Thispen ismine.单数的人称代词为第二人称,第三人称,第一人称(2,3,1)复数的人称代词为第一人称,第二人称,第三人称(1,2,3)Unit4
二、结构用法到该做什么的时间到了高兴地做某事It istime forsth/todosth have fundoingsth如何玩得高兴how tohave fun.祝愿我们队好运wish ourteam goodluck有太多的家庭作业have toomuch homework.
三、句式用法Some dogsjust dont knowhow tohavefun.I mnever latefor school.After class,we oftenchat witheach otheror playintheplayground.下课后,我们经常在一起聊天或者在操场上玩We practiceafter schoolon Wednesdayafternoon.周三下午放学后我们一起训练美好的祝愿Best wishes
四、语法归纳用一般在“上”“下”“晚”,还有时间,年、月、季;in指特定的某一天,日期,星期和季节On用在时刻前,还有正午,午夜连At频率副词从频率最大到频率最小依次为always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never.对频率副词提问要用how often语法小练习用所给词的适当形式填空Thefive dayof aweek isThursday.We alllikeplay computergamesHe usuallygotoschoolat8:00We donthave classesonSor SundayThetwelvemonth ofa yearis December.We havesportstwo aweek.Bobnot dohis homeworkat weekends.Whatsyou nameI firstnameisTomUnit5
二、结构用法让某人做某事Let sbdosth做什么怎么样?how aboutdoingsth宾语+颜色把什么涂成什么颜色paint+给某人某物give sbsth=give sthto sb
三、句式用法What a nice cakeHave aniceday!我想要这个红色的I wouldlike thered one.What syour favoritefestival你最喜欢的节日是什么?
四、语法归纳特殊疑问句定义特殊疑问句是用来对句子的某一部分提问的疑问句,以疑问词开头结构特殊疑问句的基本结构疑问词动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语动词+be特殊疑问词分类疑问代词有:(什么)(哪一个)(谁)(谁的)what,which,who,whose疑问副词有(哪里),(什么时候),(为什么),(怎么样)where whenwhy how疑问词还可以与某些单词搭配,构成疑问词短语,如what time(什么时间),what colour(什么颜色),how many(多少),how much(多少,多少钱)长),how how long(多(多久一次),(几岁),(多高)often howold howtall语法小练习对画线部分提问
1.They boughta newbike yesterday.
2.She ismy teacher.
3.It ismy coat.
4.I getup atsix.
5.I amfrom Hubei.
6.I wenttoschoollate becauseI gotup late.
7.They boyunder thetree isJack.
8.The yellowcat isSammy
9.There aresix boxesonthedesk
10.It iswindy.
11.There aresix boxesonthedesk
12.My bagis red.
13.The bookis LiHuas.
15.They arefive yuan.
16.1wash ittwice aweek.Unit6
二、结构用法形容词感觉Feel+形容词尝起来Taste+动词原形让我们Let s+动词去做某事Go+ing计划做某事Plan todo帮助某人做某事Help sbdosth/with sth
三、句式用法咱们吃汉堡包吧Let shave ahamburger你多长口寸间锻炼一次?—How oftendoyouexercise一周不到三次-Less than3timesaweek.你每天看多长时间的电视?How longdoyouwatchTVeveryday两个多小时More than2hours你想点什么菜?What wouldyou liketo order你想要些蔬菜吗?Would youlike somevegetables
四、语法归纳定冠词的用法a,an元音因素前用一个小时一本有用的书可数名词的复数单复数同形的名词“an”an houra usefulbook sheep不规则变化的名词fish deerChinese Japanesefoot-feet tooth-teeth mouse-mice child-childrenUnit7
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