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知识点梳理Unit3Where wouldyou like to visit
3.consider+n./pron./doingconsider...as..•把.・•看作...宾语+宾补把…当作…consider+We considerher asour bestfriend.
5.trek throughjungle落后跌落,掉下
6.fall behindfall off跌倒掉落,脱落fall downfallout有一天,总有一天指将来的某一天,只用于将来时态
7.some day有一天,可指将来或过去的某一天,可与将来或过去时连用one day…把与搭配
8.match…with形容词修饰不定代词或某些地点副词(
9.somewhere relaxingsomething,anything,nothing,)等时,应后置anywhere,somewhere,nobody令人放松的,修饰物
10.relaxing感到放松的,修饰人Relaxed最有活力的城市之一,形容词+名词复数形式,固定结
11.one of the liveliestcities oneof+the+构,最之一(按规定,习惯,安排等)应当、应该做某事
12.be supposed to do/be sth不允许或禁止做某事be notsupposedto do sth.想要(做)某(物)事
13.would like/love+n./pron./to do在度假表示“处于某种状态出差打折值日
14.on vacationon Onbusiness onsale onduty onfire着火在访问on avisit介词,从中间通过,着重空间内部穿过介词,穿过着重指从一条线
15.through across或物体表面穿过为什么不?用来提出建议的句型还有
16.Why notdo…=Why dontyou do...Shall wedo...How/what aboutdoing...Lett do...花费,事或物做主语
17.cost(主语为人)spend time/money onsth()spend time/money indoing sthIttakes sb.some time to do sth.(主语为人)pay moneyfor sth通常,大体上
18.in general为某人翻译某物
19.translate sthfor sb…把翻译成translate…into为某人提供某物
20.provide sbwith sth=provide sthfor sb.向某人提供某物offer sbsth=offer sthto sb,别的,其他的它通常放在疑问代词、不定代词和疑问副词之后
21.else advWould you likesomething elseto drink给某人捎口信
22.take amessage forsb留言leave amessage发短信send shortmessage二去旅游
23.take a trip havea trip=go onatrip离开,表示状态,可与段时连用
24.beaway把收起来拿走远离put awaytakeaway faraway去世与保持距离pass awaystay awayfrom就某事达成一致意见
25.agree onsth同意某人的意见,与某人意见一致gree withsb同意(某个计划或方案)agree to介意做某事
26.mind doing sth介意某人做某事mind my/me doing给某人一些建议
27.give sbsome suggestions=give sbsome advice从句
28.hope to do sth/that从句wish to do sth/sb to do sth/that(为情态动词)
29.need do sth need(为实义动词)需要做某事,主语为人need todosthneed主语为物,某物或事需要被做(主动形式表被动意义)need doingsth(名词或代词)需要某事或某物need sth…如果我去那的话(虚拟语气)
30.If I were thereIfIwere you,I wouldhelp himat once.这种句子里含有虚拟语气的条件状语从句,叫虚拟条件句表示与现在的事实相反,从句的谓语动词用过去式(若为动词,一律用),主句的谓语动词可用be were原形would/should/could/might+vIf Iwereyou,I wouldgo therewith her..梦想,梦见
31.dream about=dream of人梦想、理想(某人实现梦想)
32.+achieve/realize+梦想、理想(梦想实现)+come true将来,指将来的时间,含有与过去或现在对比的意味
33.in thefuture今后,指从说话时开始的将来,可用在含有劝告或警告意味的句子in futureDon*be socarelessin future.指参加某一活动,并在其中起积极作用
34.take part inHe oftentakes partin after-school activities.出席(会议),到场,上课,侧重于去看或去听attendHe hasdecided to attend the meeting.侧重指参加或加入某个党派、团体、组织并成为其中一员join Rejoinedthe Leaguetwo yearsago.用于参加某种活动,相当于,但更强调“参与性于join in take partintakepartin问题的答案
35.answer to the question课文的注释the notesto thetext门上的钥匙the keyto thedoor继续做某事,不停地做某事
36.continue doingsth=continue todosth=go ondoingsth…根据,按照,据…所说
37.according to
(二)相当多,不少
38.quite afew many()quite alittle=much愿意做某事
39.be willingtodosth()一方面另一方面
40.on theone hand...on theother hand坚持,不要放弃;抓住,抓牢
41.hold onto与不【可
42.be different from....•和——样be thesame as.辨析
43.find out/find/look for指通过调查,询问,打听,研究之后搞清楚,弄明白,通常指找到无形的,抽象的Find out东西强调“找”的结果,通常指找到具体的东西,也可指偶然发现某事或某种具体情况Find强调“找”的动作,指有目的地找Look forHelooked fbrhis peneverywhere,but he couldnt findit.He hasntfind outwho tookit away.
44.It seemssome studentswould like to startwork assoon aspossible,so that they canhelp providebetterlives fortheir parents.似乎、看起来好像通常用于根据见到的某些迹象推断Itseems/seemedthat…出结论的句子以便,为了引导一个目的状语从句,相当于…引导的目的状So that in orderthat Sothat语从句中常会含有等情态动词can,could,be abletoHe boughta digitalcamera onlineso thathecouldsave alot ofmoney.本单元语法解析动词不定式的用法动词不定式由叱+动词原形”构成若中的动词带有其他成分,如宾语或状语,则叫tod d不定式短语不定式或不定式短语在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补足语功能说明例句不定式(短语)作主语时,常It willtake ustwo hoursto go用作形式主语,而把真正的there bybus.it主语主语即不定式(短语)放在后面不定式(短语)作表语通常说表语明主语的内容,多数情况下,Her dreamis to be ateacher.=Tobe ateacher isher dream.可换为主语只能作某些动词的宾语,一般My parentsdecided to buy mea宾语new computer.不作介词的宾语在see,watch,hear,make,let等He alwayshears hersing inher感官、使役动词后作宾补时,room.省略不定式符号t(在被动语He wasmade tocry fora long宾补态中则需还原t);面在动词time.ask,tell,like等后作宾补则必须My motherasked meto gohome带to.early.定语不定式(短语)作定语,要放Let sfind amore comfortable在所修词的后面(不及物动词house tolive in.后需跟出相应的介词)不定式(短语)作状语时,表状语示目的等,其逻辑主语要和句To keephealthy,you dbetter do子的主语保持一致some runningin themorning.Unit3Where wouldyou liketo visit综合检测题一.单项填空一
1.Must Icome tosee youagain一No,you.A.mustnt B.cant C.may notD.neednt
2.Yao Mingonce wasa famousbasketball starplayed in the NBA.A.which B.who C.when D.where
3.This isthe factoryin myfather works.A.that B.where C.which D.who
4.Please remindmeto my mother.A.write B.to writeC.writing D.wrote
5.you do,do itwell.A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Wherever D.However
6.There aremany foreignstudents inour school16Japanese.A.including B.included C.includes D.include一
7.Where areyou goingto travelthis summerholiday一Im going.A.somewhere warmlyB.warm somewhereC.relaxing somewhereD.somewhere relaxing一
8.What areyou thinkingabout一Im consideringa lettertomyparents in the USA.A.reading B.writing C.to writeD.to read
9.She likesclothes thatunusual.A.was B.were C.are D.is
10.My familylive in a housegreen treesaround it.A.with B.in C.for D.among二.完形填空Different countrieshave differenttable manners.Here issomething abouttable manners in China.The main]between Chinese and Westerneating habitsis thatunlike theWest,2everyone hashis orherown plateof food,in Chinathe dishesare placed on the table and3shares.If you are beingtreated by烹饪a Chinesehost,4a Lonof food.Chinese arevery proudof their5of cuisine and willdo theirbest好客.6their hospitalityAnd sometimesthe Chinesehost useshis orher7to putfood inyour bowlor适当的on your plate.This is a signof
8.The appropriatething9is to eat the food andsay howyummyit is.If youfeel10with this,you canjust saya polite“thank you“and leave thefoodthere.
1.A.importance B.difference C.shortcoming D.advantage
2.A.where B.which C.that D.whose
3.A.all B.several C.everybody D.nobody
4.A.prepared B.be preparedC.prepared forD.be preparedfor
5.A.culture B.history C.hobby D.interest
6.A.show B.to showC.showing D.showed
7.A.fork B.knife C.chopsticks D.toothpicks
8.A.happiness B.carelessness C.sadness D.politeness
9.A.doing B.todoC.did D.does
10.A.comfortable B.friendly C.uncomfortable D.unfriendly三.阅读理解AEveryone knowsthat theresnot enoughland in Hong Kong.If yougo thereby air,you willland atKai Tak Airport.It wasbuilt outinto thesea.It isin thepart of Hong Kongcalled Kowloon.Kowloon isoneof thetwo bigislands in Hong Kong.隧道The otherisland isHong Kongitself.You canget thereby shipor througha tunnelunder thesea.The population ofHong Kong ismore thanseven million.Chinese andEnglish arespoken bymanypeople there.Clothes,computers,radios,televisions aremade in Hong Kong.It is a shoppingcenter.Youcan buy all kindsof thingsthere.Hong Kongis also a beautiful city.Its a good place for traveling.People fromall overthe worldvisitHong Kong every year.You canwatch dog-racing andmotor-racing there.When youare hotand tired,youmay restin thesmall coolgardens.There arealsoalot oftall buildingswith comfortablerooms tolive in.风If youenjoy eatingout,you caneasily find a goodplacefordelicious food.Food ofdifferent flavors味are servedinHong Kong.
1.Where wasKai TakAirport builtA.It wasbuilt outinto thesea.B.It wasbuilt outinto thelake.C.It wasbuilt outinto theriver.D.It wasbuilt outinto thepool.
2.Whats thepopulationofHong KongA.Nearly7million.B.Less than7million.C.Over7million.D.Only7million.A.
7.B.
6.C.
5.D.
4.
3.How manyproducts ofHong Kongare mentionedin thispassage
4.Which of the followingsentences is NOT trueaccording to the passageA.KaiTakAirport isin Kowloon.B.Theres alot ofland inHong Kong.C.Many peopleinHongKong speakChineseandEnglish.D.HongKongisabeautifulcityfor traveling.
5.According to the passage,we knowthat.A.HongKongisabig citywith alarge populationB.there arealmost nofactories inHong KongC.few peoplevisit HongKongeveryyearD.visitors canenjoy thecomfortable livingrooms anddelicious foodinHongKongTable mannersare how to behavewhen you eat a meal.They includehow tohandle knives,forks andspoonsand howto eatina polite manner.To behavewell abroad,youareto knowsome tablemanners.EATING MANNERSJapan:It isperfectly“okay toslurp whenyoueatnoodles.Unlike makingbig noises,slurpingslightly isnot rude.Japanese alsosay ittastes betterif youslurp.腕关节Russia:Your wristsshould beplacedon the edgeof thetable whileeating,fork in the lefthand,and knifeinthe right hand.It isnot good manners torest themon yourlap.Keep yourelbows offthetable.Leave somefood onyour plateto showthatthe host hasgiven youenough toeat.France:Never discuss money orreligion over dinner.What isdifferentfromthe mannersin Russiaisthat finishingeverything onyour plateis consideredgood manners.Mexico:Whenever youcatch theeye ofsomeone whoseating,even astranger,its good manners tosay“provecho”,which means“enjoy”.In Mexico,dining ismore thanameal.Its asocialoccasion—lunches areseldom quickand supperscan lastfor hours.Where yousit mattersinthecountry.Before youget seated,look forplace cards,or waituntil thehost seatsyou.And youmust sayenjoy yourmealbefore youleavethetable.DRINKING MANNERS迫使America:If youempty abottle intosomeone\glass,it obligesthat persontobuythe nextbottle.It^polite toput the last drops into your own glass.酒吧Australia:In apub itsusual tobuya round ofdrinks foreveryone inyour group.When itsyourturn,say Itsmy round”.When itstheir round,they willbuy it for you.Dont leavebefore youveboughtaround.酉.Japan:Dont fillyourownglass ofalcohol7Instead,you shouldpour forothers andwait forthemtodoitforyou.
6.When youare attable inMexico,you should.A.keep silentif youcatch theeye ofa strangerB.eat asquickly asyou canto saveyour timeC.wish othershappy witheating beforeleaving thetableD.seat yourselfanywhere beforethehosttells youto
7.According tothe passage,it isgoodmannersto.A.keep quietwhen eatingnoodles inJapanB.leave somefood onyourplatein FranceC.put thefork intherighthand in RussiaD.take turnsto treateach otherin Australia
8.Which ofthe followingis TRUE according tothe passageA.It is polite tofinish everythingon onesown plateinRussia.B.To putthelastdropsintosomeones glassispolitein America.C.People shouldwait forothers tofill hisglass ofalcohol inJapan.D.People sometimesdiscussmoneyand religionoverdinnerin France.
9.Which ofthe followingcan bethe besttitle ofthis passageA.Eating mannersB.Drinking mannersC.Table mannersD.Country manners
10.The writertells usthetablemannersinmany countriesin order to.A.attract usto thesecountries toenjoy foreignfoodB.help usbehave inapolitemanner indifferent countriesC.teach ushowtohandle knives,forks andspoonsD.make usbe ableto expressthanks todifferent hostsC“Fingers weremade beforeforks.When aperson givesup goodmanners,puts asidea knifeand fork,and useshands to get food,someone mayrepeat thatsaying.The fork was anancient tool,but forcenturies noone thoughtof eatingwith it.Not until the eleventh君土坦丁堡century,when ayoung ladyfrom Constantinoplebrought herfork toItaly,did thecustomreach Europe.By thefifteenth centurythe useoftheforkwaswidely spreadin Italy.The Englishexplanation wasthatItalians didntwant toeat foodtouched withfingers,“Seeing allmens fingersare notalike clean.English travellerskept theirfriends laughingwhile describingthis Italiancustom.Anyone whoused a fork toeat withwas laughedatin England forthe next hundred years.Men who女人气的男人,used forks were thoughtto besissies andwomen whoused themwere calledshow-offs爱炫耀的人过分讲究的or overnicepeople.Not untilthe late16004did usingaforkbecome acommon custom.
11.The customof eatingwith afork.A.was broughtto Asiaby anItalian ladyB.began whenforks wereinventedC.was broughtto Europeintheeleventh centuryD.was inventedby Italians
12.By thefifteenth centuryforkswereused.A.all overItaly B.only inConstantinopleC.widely inEurope D.in England
13.The Englishthought thatItalians used forks inorderto.A.eat easilyB.keep theirfood cleanC.show theirgoodmannersD.laugh atthe Englishused forks
14.In England,people whoat thattime werentconsidered toA.sissies B.show-offs C.overnice D.impolitebe
15.Which ofthe followingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassageA・Fingers weremade beforeforks.is anold saying.B.English travellerskept laughingwhile describingthe Italiancustom.C.For thenexthundredyears,people whousedforkstoeatwere laughedat inEngland.D.Using afork didntbecome acommoncustominEnglanduntilthelate1600s.Ui.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词in
1.We alldream aboutthings thatwe would liketodo andthings wehope to athe future.
2.Some students hope toc studyingafter finishinghigh schooland gotouniversity.
3.It seemsthat moststudentshopeto haveagoodeandfindagood job.
4.1dont knowif theycan pthe informationabout thatplan.
5.His ccertainly soundedreasonable.五.综合填空pleased nextstarted othersbefore triedstand withmove otherwrite goodPaulgot onthe busto gotothe town.It wasvery crowded,and hehad to1for aboutfiveminutes.Then someofthepassengers gotoff.Paul satdown2toafat lady.She hadseveralshopping bags,and Pauldidnt havemore roomonthe seat.At lastthe busgot tothetown.All thepassengers3______________get off.Paul waspolite,so hestood upto letthe fatlady getoff4him.She said,Thank you.Then she5togetout oftheseat6her bags.But shecouldnt
7.Paul hadto pushthe lady.The8passengers pulledher.Finally theygot herfree butshe」was not
9.“I will10tothebus companyshe said,“I willtell themnot tomakebuses withsuch smallseats.”、、、、、、、、、、12345678910六.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.1wouldliketo traveltoaplace whichis verypeace.
2.We allliketomake friendswith Sallybecause sheis veryfriendto others.
3.Li Hongis veryinterested inEnglish.She saidshe wantedtobea translatewhen shewas older.
4.All thevolunteers arewilltodosuch things.
5.Yesterday wewatched aneducationmovie inthemeetingroom.七.句型转换改为同义句
1.Youre supposedto paythe billby Friday.Youre paythe billFriday.合并为——句
2.Id liketo travelwith someone.He cantranslate things for me.rd liketo travelwithsomeone translatethingsforme.对画线部分提问
3.My dreamis tobe anEnglish teacher.your dream对画线部分提问
4.rd liketo goto Beijingon vacation.youliketo goon vacation改为简单句
5.1hope Iwill passthe mathexam nexttime.I hopethe mathexam nexttime.VIIL书面表达满分分15假如你是李明,你的外籍教师要到海南岛度假请给她写封信,介绍海南岛的Miss Green一些情况词左右80要点提示
1.海南岛的地理位置、天气情况;.去海南岛度假的活动内容钓鱼、游泳、潜水、冲浪、享受海滩和阳光2diving surfing等;.必备物品太阳镜、雨伞、太阳帽、游泳衣等3swimsuit。
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