学位英语考试真题

《学位英语考试真题》

一、词汇与语法（每题分，共分）

1201.The bookis veryinteresting.I haveread ittimes.A.severalB.muchC.anyD.little答案A

2.She to the parkevery Sunday.A.goB.goesC.went川D.w go答案B

3.1him sincewe metlast year.A.havent seenB.didnt seeC.dont seeD.wont see答案A

4.The teacherasked usquiet in the classroom.A.to keepB.keepingC.keepD.kept答案A

5.He istaller thanhis brother.A.muchB.manyC.moreD.most答案A

6.1like applesbananas.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案A

7.beautiful theflower is!A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案B

8.He beat home.I justsaw himgo out.A.mustntB.cantC.shouldntD.neednt答案B

9.The moviewas soboring that I halfwaythrough it.A.fell asleepB.took anapC.had arestD.went tosleep答案A

10.She isgood atthe piano.A.playingB.to playC.playD.played答案A

4.11have todo today.A.many workB.much worksC.a lotof workD.a lotwork答案C

12.He hishomework yet.A.hasnt finishedB.didnt finishC.doesnt finishD.wont finish答案A

13.The weatheris getting.A.warm andwarmB.warmer andwarmerC.warmest andwarmestD.the warmestand thewarmest答案B

4.11will goto theparty ifI invited.A.amB.wasC.will beD.would be答案A

15.She speaksEnglish thanI do.A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best答案C

16.He is one of the beststudents inour class.He is very.A.hard-workingB.lazyC.carelessD.stupid答案A

4.11dont knowhe willcome ornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案B

18.The bookon thetable belongsto me.A.which islyingB.lyingC.that lieD.lies答案A

19.He saidthat heto Beijingthe nextday.A.will goB.would goC.goesD.went答案B

20.Im lookingforward toyou again.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seen答案B

二、阅读理解（每题分，共分）240Passage OneMostpeople havehad a dog orwanted oneas theircompanion atsome timein theirlives.If youarethinking ofbuying adog,however,you shouldfirst decide what sortof companionyou needandwhether the dog islikely to be happyin thesurroundings youcan provide.Specialist adviceisavailable tohelp youchoose the most suitablebreed ofdog.But inpart,the decisiondepends oncommon sense.Most breedswere originallydeveloped toperform specifictasks.So,if youwant adogto protectyou oryour house,for example,you shouldchoose abreed thathas theright sizeandcharacteristics.You mustalso beready todevote agood dealof time to trainingthe dogwhen it is youngand givingitthe exerciseit needsthroughout itslife,unless youlive inthe countrysideand canlet itrun freely.Dogs aredemanding pets.Whereas catsidentify withthe houseand soare contentif theirplacethere issecure,adogidentifies withits masterand consequentlywants himto showproof ofhisaffection.The besttime tobuy ababy dog is whenitis between6and8weeks oldso that it cantransferits affection from itsmother toits master.If babydogs havenot establisheda relationshipwiththe humanbeing untilthey areover three months old,their strongrelationship willalways bewithdogs.They arelikely to be tooshy whenthey arebrought outinto the world tobecome goodpets.

1.Which of the followingis NOTtrue accordingto the passageA.You canalways gethelp fromspecialists whenchoosing adog.B.It iscommonsensethat isthemost important whenchoosing adog.C.You shoulddecidewhatkind ofdog youwant beforebuying one.D.Size andcharacteristics of thedogshould beconsidered whenchoosing adog.答案B

2.What ismentioned asa considerationin buyinga dogA.The colorof thedog.B.The priceofthedog.C.Whether thedog willfit yourenvironment.D.Whether thedog willget alongwith otherpets.答案C

3.Why doesthe writersay adogisa demandingpetA.It mustbe trainedso thatit wontbite.B.It demandsaffectionfromits master.C.It needsmore loveand carethan acat.D.It mustbe lookedafter carefully.答案B

4.The word“affection inParagraph2probably meansA.loveB.effectC.tieD.relationship答案A

5.When isthe besttimetobuy ababy dogA.When itis between6and8weeks old.B.When itis overthreemonths old.C.When itis between3and6monthsold.D.When itisbetween8and12weeks old.答案APassage TwoIna societysuch asthe UnitedStates orCanada,which hasmany national,religious andculturaldifferences,people highlyvalue individualism—the differencesamong people.Teachers placea lotofimportance on the qualitiesthat makeeach studentspecial.The educational systems inthesecountries showthese values.Students donot memorizeall possiblebasic knowledge.Instead,theywork individuallyand findanswers by themselves.There isoften discussionintheclassroom.At anearlyage,students learn to formtheir ownideas andopinions.In mostAsian societies,by contrast,the peoplehave thesame language,history and culture.Perhapsfor thisreason,the educationalsystem inmuch ofthe Orientreflects societysbelief ingroup goalsandpurposes ratherthan individualism.Children inChina,Japan andKorea oftenwork togetherandhelp oneanother onassignments.There areadvantages anddisadvantages toboth ofthese systemsof education.For example,oneadvantage to the system in Japanis thatstudents therelearn muchmore about math,physics,biology andchemistry than American studentsbytheend ofhigh school.They alsostudy morehourseach dayand moredays eachyear thanNorth Americansdo.The systemis difficult,but itpreparesstudents for a society that valuesdiscipline andself-control.There is,however,a disadvantage.Memorization isan importantlearning methodin Japaneseschools,yet manystudents saythat afteranexam,they forgetmuch ofthe informationthat theyhave memorized.The advantageof theeducationalsystem inNorth America,ontheother hand,is thatstudents learnto think forthemselves.The systemprepares themfor asocietythatvalues creativeideas.There is,however,adisadvantage.When studentsgraduate fromhigh school,they haventmemorized asmany basicrulesand factsas studentsin othercountries have.

1.The writerthinks thatthe educationalsystem inthe UnitedStates andCanada is.A.very effectiveB.not asgood asthat in AsiaC.based onindividualism答案D.not verygood C

2.Which ofthe followingstatements istrue accordingtothe passageA.Asian studentsare morecreative thanAmerican students.B.American studentsare lessdisciplined thanAsian students.C.The educationalsystem in Asia is better than that inNorth America.D.The educationalsystem inNorth Americais better than that inAsia.答案B

3.What isthe mainidea ofthepassageA.There aredifferences betweenthe educationalsystems indifferent countries.B.Asian studentsare betterthanAmericanstudents.C.The educationalsystem inNorth AmericaisbetterthanthatinAsia.答案D.The educationalsystem inAsia isbetterthanthatinNorth America.A

4.What isone disadvantageofthe educationalsystemin JapanA.Students dontlearn muchabout historyandculture.B.Students learntoo muchaboutmathand science.C.Students forgetmuch ofwhat theyhave learnedafter exams.D.Students dontlearnto thinkforthemselves.答案C

5.Which ofthe followingwords canbest describetheeducationalsysteminNorth AmericaA.Strict.B.Lively.C.Traditional.D.Free.答案D

三、完形填空（每题分，共分）120When I was ateenager,I used to spenda lotof timeplaying video games.Iwasso1with themthatI oftenforgot aboutmy homeworkand otherresponsibilities.My parentswere very2about mygaminghabit andtried tolimit mytime onthe computer.But Ididnt listento themand continuedtoplay forhours onend.One day,my gradesstarted to

3.I realizedthatIhad beenspending toomuch timeon videogamesand notenough timeon mystudies.I decidedto4my gaminghabit andfocus onmy schoolwork.Itwasnt easyat first,but Igradually gotusedtoit.As Igot older,I beganto understandthe importance of balance.I realizedthatitwas okayto havefunand enjoyhobbies,but Ialso neededtoberesponsible andtake careof myobligations.I stillplayvideo gamesfrom timeto time,but Inow makesure todo itin moderation.

1.A.interestedB.boredC.tiredD.disappointed答案A

2.A.worriedB.excitedC.angry答案D.happy A

3.A.improveB.dropC.stay thesameD.rise答案B

4.A.give upB.take upC.keep upD.put up答案ANowadays,many peopleare addicted to theirsmartphones.They spendhours looking at theirscreens,checking socialmedia,playing games,or watchingvideos.This canhave anegative impactontheir relationships,health,and productivity.To avoid becoming addictedto smartphones,we shouldset limitson ourphone use.We canturn offnotifications,put ourphones awayduring mealsor conversations,and findother activitiesto doinsteadof constantlylookingatour screens.We canalso makean efforttobemore presentin themomentand enjoytheworldaround us.

5.What isthe mainidea ofthepassageA.The negativeimpact ofsmartphones.B.How toavoidbecomingaddictedtosmartphones.C.The importanceof balancein life.D.The benefitsof playingvideogames.答案B

四、翻译（每题分，共分）520•他不仅会说英语，还会说法语1He canspeak notonly Englishbut alsoFrench..我们应该保护环境，让我们的地球更美丽2We shouldprotect theenvironment andmake ourearth morebeautiful..这个问题很难，我需要一些时间来思考3This questionisverydifficult.I needsome timetothinkabout it..我昨天去了图书馆，借了一些书4I wenttothelibrary yesterdayand borrowedsome books.

五、写作（分）30题目The Importanceof ReadingReadingisoneofthemostimportantactivities inour lives.It notonly broadensour horizonsbutalso enrichesour minds.In thisessay,I willdiscuss theimportanceofreading.First ofall,reading helps us gainknowledge.Through books,we canlearn aboutdifferent cultures,histories,and sciences.We canexplore theworld withoutleaving ourhomes.Reading alsoallows ustounderstand differentperspectives andideas,which can help usbecome moreopen-minded andtolerant.Secondly,reading improvesour language skills.When weread,we areexposed todifferent words,phrases,and sentencestructures.This helpsus expandour vocabularyand improve our grammarandwriting skills.Reading alsohelpsusdevelop bettercomprehension andcritical thinkingabilities.Moreover,reading isa greatway torelax andunwind.After along dayat workor school,picking upagood bookcanhelpus escapefrom thestresses ofdaily life.Reading cantransport us to differentworldsand allowustoforget aboutour problemsforawhile.In conclusion,reading isessential forour personalgrowth anddevelopment.It helpsus gainknowledge,improveourlanguageskills,and relax.We shouldmake readinga habitand tryto readasmuch aspossible.以上就是一份完整的学位英语考试真题及答案，希望对你有所帮助。