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社会热点的两种写作模式一种以社会热点引出的问题开头,着重于现象背后的缘由以及其解决方案另一种以分析可争议问题的两面性为主Hot Issue型
(1)模板一.Wit.th.developmen.o.moder,industry.mor.an.mor.peopl.ar.concerne.abou.th.proble.tha..(主题问题).Accordingly..(伴随主题问题出现的新问题.i.becomin.mor.an.mor.serious..Confronte.wit..(主题问题).w.shoul.tak..serie,o.effectiv.measure,t.cop.wit.th.situation.Fo.on.thing._____________________.(解决方法1).Fo.another..(解决方法2).Finally..(解决方法3)..A.fa.a..a.concerned,th.bes.wa.ou.i..(解决方法3),Consequently.I.conf iden.tha..brigh.futur.i.await in.u.becaus..(解决方法3的优点和好处).
(2)模板二With thedevelopment of the society,with theadvent of(相关事物或现象),we havetoface aproblem that(主题问题).Wha.ar.th.reason,fo.it.I.th.followin.paragraphs.I
1.ventur.t.explor.th.reasons.T.star.with..(I阐述原因1).Moreover..(阐述原因2).I.addition..(阐述原因3)..I.vie.o.th.seriousnes.o.th.problem,effectiv.measure,shoul.b.taken.Fo.on.thing,i.i.hig.tim.tha.peopl.al.ove.Chin,realize,th.importanc.o..(解决主题问题)・Fo.another,th.governmen.shoul.issu.stric.law.an.regulation,i.orde.t.pu.th.s ituatio.unde.control.利弊型
(1)模板一,Nowaday,man.peopl.prefe..(主题・becaus.i.play..significan.rol.i.ou.daiL life.Generally,it.advantage,ca.b.seeillustrate this.Here isone moreexample.Take forexample.The sameis trueof---.This offers a typicalinstance of•••.We mayquote acommon exampleof---.Just thinkof・・・・五.常用于引言段的句型
1.Som.peopl.thin.tha.T.b.frank..ca.no.agre.wit.thei.opinio,fo.th.reason,below.
2.Fo.years..ha.bee.see.a.•••.bu.thing,ar.quit.differen.now.
3..believ.th.titl.statemen.i.vali.because***.
4..canno.entirel.agre.wit.th.ide.tha.•••..believe---.
5.M.argumen.fo.thi.vie.goe.a.follows.
6.Alon.wit.th.developmen.of•••.mor.an.more---.
7.Ther.i..long-runnin.debat.a.t.whether***.
8.I.i.commonly/generally/widely.believe,/held/accepted/recognize.that---.
9.A.fa.a..a.concerned..completel.agre.wit.th.former,th.latter.
10.Befor.givin.m.opinion..thin.i.i.essentia,t.loo.a.th.argumen.o.bot.sides.六表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法
1..i.completel..totall..entirel.differen.fro.B.
2..an..ar.differen.i.some/ever.wa..respec..aspect.
3..an..diffe.in---.
4..differ,fro..in
5.Th.differenc.betwee..an..is/lie.in/exist.in---.
6.Compare.with/I.contras.to/Unlik.A.B・・・・7・A・・・・o・th.othe.hand,/i.contrast,/while/wherea.B・・・・
8.Whil.i.i.generail,believe,tha..•••..believ.B・・・・
9.Despit.thei.similarities..an..ar.als.different.
10.Bot..an..•••.However.A・・・・o.th.othe.hand.B・・・・
11.Th.mos.strikin.differenc.i.tha.A---,whil.B・・・・七演绎法常用的句型
1.Ther.ar.severa.reason,for---,bu.i.general,the.com.dow.t.thre.majo.ones.
2.Ther.ar.man.factor.tha.ma.accoun.for---,bu.th.followin.ar.th.mos.typica.ones.
3.Man.way.ca.contribut.t.solvin.thi.problem,bu.th.foliowin.one.ma.b.mos.effective.
4.Generally,th.advantage,ca.b.liste.a.follows.
5.Th.reason,ar.a.follows.八因果推理法常用句型
1.Because/Sinc.w.rea.th.book.w.hav.learne..lot.
2.I.w.rea.th.book.w.woul.lear..lot.
3.W.rea.th.book.a..resul..therefor..thu..henc..consequent!..fo.thi.reaso..becaus.o.this,we v.learne..lot.
4.A..resul.o./Becaus.of/Du.to/Owin.t.readin.th.book,we v.learne..lot.
5.Th.caus.of/reaso.for/over.eigh.i.eatin.to.much.
6.Overweigh,i.cause,by/du.to/becaus.o.eatin.to.much.
7.Th.effect/consequence/resul.o.eatin.to.muc.i.overweight.开头部分:How niceto hearfrom youagain.Let metell yousomething aboutthe activity.I.gla.t.hav.receive,you.lette.o.Apr.9th.I mpleased tohear thatyou recoming toChina fora visit.I mwriting tothank youfor yourhelp duringmy stayin America.结尾部分:With bestwishes.I mlooking forwardto yourreply.V dappreciate itif youcould replyearlier.
二、口头通知常见写作模板:呼语及开场白部分:Ladies andgentlemen,May Ihave yourattention,please Ihave anannouncement tomake.正文部分:All theteachers andstudents arerequired toattend it.Please takeyour notebooks and makenotes.Please listencarefully andwe11have adiscussion ingroups.Please comeon timeand dont belate.结束语部分:Please comeand joinin it.Everybody iswelcome toattend it.I hopeyou11have anice timehere.That.all.Than.you.
三、议论文模板
1.正反观点式议论文模板导入第1段:Recentl.we v.ha..discussio.abou.whethe.w.should...(导入话题)Our opinionsare dividedon thistopic.(观点有分歧)正文第2段Most of the studentsare infavour ofit.(正方观点)Her.ar.th.reasons.First...Second...Finally...(列出23个赞成的理由)〜第3段:However,th.other,ar.strongl.agains.it.(反方观点)Thei.reason,ar.a.follows.I.th.firs,place...What.more...I.addition...(歹U出
2、3个反对的理由)结论第4段Personally speaking,the advantagesoverweigh thedisadvantages,for itwill dousmore harmthan good,so Isupport it.(个人观点)才
2.“A或者B”类议论文模板导入第1段Som.peopl.hoi.th.opinio.tha..i.superio.t..i.man.ways.Others,however,argu.tha..i.muc.better.Personally..woul.prefe..becaus..thin..ha.mor.advantages.正文第2段Ther.ar.man.reason,wh..prefe.A.Th.mai.reaso.i.tha....Anothe.reaso.i.that...(赞同A的原因)第3段.
0.course..als.ha.advantage,t.som.extent.・.(列出1~2个B的优势)结论第4段・Bu.i.al.thes.factor,ar.considered..i.muc.bette.tha.B.Fro.wha.ha.bee.discusse.above.w.ma.finall.dra.th.conclusio.tha....(得出结论.才
3.观点论述类议论文模板:导入第1段提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题A..student..a.strongl.i.favou.o.th.decision.(亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)Th.reason,fo.thi.ma.b.liste.a.follows.(过渡句,承上启下)正文第2段Firs.o.all...Secondly...Besides...(列出23个赞成或反对的理由)〜结论第3段I.conclusion..believ.that...(照应第1段,构成〃总一分一总〃结构)
4.〃How to〃类议论文模板导入第1段提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题正文第2段Man.way.ca.hel.t.solv.thi.seriou.problem,bu.th.foliowin.ma.b.mos.effective.Firs.o.all...Anothe.wa..t.solv.th.proble.i....Finally.・.(列出2〜3个解决此类问题的办法)结论第3段Thes.ar.no.th.bes.bu.th.onl.two.thre.measure,w.ca.take.Bu.i.shoul.b.note.tha.w.shoul.tak.actio.to..・(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)
四、图表作文写作模板Th.char.give.u.a.overaL pictur.o.th.图I表主题・Th.firs.thin.w.notic.i.tha.图表最大特・.Thi.mean.tha.a.(进一步说明).W.ca.se.fro.th.statistic,give.tha.图表细节..Afte.动词-in.细节一中的第一个变化.the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化..Th.figure.als.tel.u.that图表细节・・Inthe column,we cansee thataccounts for(进一步描述).Judgin.fro.thes.figures,w.ca.dra.th.conclusio.tha.(结论).Th.reaso.fo.this.a.fa.a..a.concerne.i.tha.(给出原因)..I.i.hig.tim.tha.w.(发出倡议).
五、图画类写作模板
1.开头Look atthis picture./The pictureshows that.../From thispicture,we cansee.../As isshownin the picture.../As isseen in thepicture...
2.衔接句As weall know,.../As isknown toall,.../It iswell knownthat.../In myopinion,.../As faras Iam concerned,.../This sightreminds meof somethingin mydaily life.
3.结尾句In conclusion.../In brief.../On thewhole.../In short.../In aword.../Generallyspeaking.../As has been stated....a.follows.
0.th.on.hand..(主题的优点1).
0.th.othe.hand..(主题的优点2)..Bu・everythin,ca.b.divide,int.two.Th.negativ.aspect,ar.als.apparent.On.o.th.importan.disadvantage,i.tha..(主题的缺点1).T.mak.matter,worse..(主题的缺点2).,Throug.th.abov.analysis..believ.tha.th.positiv.aspect,fa.outweig.it.negativ.aspects.Whateve.effect,i.has.on.thin.i.certain..(主题・itsel.i.neithe.goo.no.bad.I.i.th.use.t.whic.i.i.pu.tha.determin.it.valu.t.ou.society.
(2)模板二,Wit.th.developmen.o.scienc.an.huma.civilization.man.formeri.unimaginabl.thing,com.int.reality.Som.o.the.hav.positiv.effect,o.ou.life.bu.som.ar.distasteful.Th.phenomeno.o..(主题现象.i.a.exampl.o.th.forme..latte.one..Ther.ar.man.factor,tha.ma.accoun.fo.it.an.th.followin.ar.th.mos.conspicuou.aspects.T.star.with..(原因1).Furthermore..(原因2).Eventually..(原因3)..Goo.a..(主题现象・is.i.has.unfortunately,it.disadvantages.Th.apparen.exampl.i.tha..(缺点例子1).I.addition..(缺点例子2)..
0.th.whole,th.phenomeno.i.on.o.th.result,o.th.progres.o.th.moder,society.Ther.i.stil..Ion.wa.fo.u.t.improv..eliminat..(主题现象・an.mak.on.lif.mor.comfortable.对比观点题型
(1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法
1.有一些人认为……
2.另一些人认为……
3.我的看法……Th.topi.o.(D-----------------(主题)
1.becomin.mor.an.mor.popula.recently.Ther.ar.tw.side.o.opinion,o.it.Som.peopl.sa..i.thei.favorite.The.hoi.thei.vie.fo.th.reaso.o.
②---------------------(支持A的理由一)Wha.i.more.
③--------------------(理由二).Moreover.
④------------------------(理由三).Whil.other,thin.tha..i..bette.choic.i.th.followin.thre.reasons.Firstly,-----------------------(支持B的理由一)・Secondly(besides),
(6)--------------------(理由二).ThirdL(finally),
⑦-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------(理由三).Fro.m.poin.o.view..thin.
(8)------------------(我的观点).Th.reaso.i.tha.
⑨------------------------------(原因).A..matte,o.fact.ther.ar.som.othe.reason,t.explai.m.choice.Fo.me.th.forme,i.surel..wis.choic..
(2)给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点Som.peopl.believ.tha.®----------------------------(观点一).Fo.example,the.thin.
(2)--------------------------(举彳列说明).An.i.wil.brin.the.
(3)----------------------(为他4]带来的好处).I.m.opinion..neve.thin.thi.reaso.ca.b.th.point.Fo.on.thing,
④---------------(我不同意该看法的理由一).Fo.anothe.thing.
⑤-----------------------------(反对的理由之二).Form allwhat Ihave said,I agreeto thethought that
⑥------------------------------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.
1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.
2.分析并举例使其更充实.Th.goo.ol.prover.---------------------------(名言或谚语)remind,u.tha.(释---------------------------------------------------------义).Indeed,w.ca.lear.man.thing,for.it.Firs.o.all,-----------------------------(理由一).Fo.example.------------------------------(举彳列说明).Secondly,---------------------------(理由二).Anothe.cas.i.tha.-----------------------(举例说明).Furthermor..-------------------------------(理由三).I.m.opinion.---------------------------(我的观点).I.short.whateve.yo.do.pleas,remembe.th.say-----A.I.yo.understan.i.an.appl.i.t.you.stud.o.work,you
1.necessaril.benefi..Io.fro.i.解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1.问题现状
2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
1.recen.days.w.hav.t.fac..problem---A.whic.i.becomin.mor.an.mor.serious.First.------------------(说明A的现状).Second.---------------------------(举例进一步说明现状.Confronte.wit.A.w.shoul.tak..serie,o.effectiv.measure,t.cop.wit.th.situation.Fo.on.thing.--------------------------(解决方法一).Fo.anothe.--------------------(解决方法二).Finally.------------------------(解决方法三).Personally..believ.tha.-----------------------(我的解决方法),Consequently.I.conf iden.tha..brigh.futur.i.await in.u.becaus.-(带来的好处).说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
1.说明事物现状
2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3.你对现状(或前景)的看法Nowaday,man.peopl.prefe..becaus.i.ha..significan.rol.i.ou.dail.life.Generally,it.advantage,ca.b.see.a.follows.Firs.------------------------(A的优,点之—).Beside.---------------------------------(A的优,点之二).Bu.ever.coi.ha.tw.sides.Th.negativ.aspect,ar.als.apparent.On.o.th.importan.disadvantage.i.tha.----------------------------(A的第一个缺点).T.mak.matter,worse,-------------------------------(A的第二个缺点).Throug.th.abov.analysis..believ.tha.th.positiv.aspect,overweig.th.negativ.ones.Therefore..woul.lik.t.---------------------------(我的看法).(Fro.th.compariso.betwee.thes.positiv.an.negativ.effect,o.A.w.shoul.tak.i.reasonabl.an.d.i.accordin.t.th.circumstance,w.ar.in.Onl.b.thi.way.(-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------对前景的预测)..议论文的框架1不同观点列举型选择型Ther.i..widesprea.concer.ove.th.issu.tha.—作文题目.Bu.i.i.wel.know.tha.th.opinio,concernin.thi.ho.topi,varie.fro.perso.t.per son..majorit.o.peopl.thin.tha..观,点^.I.thei.view.ther.ar..factor,contributin.t.thi.attitud.a.follows,i.th.f irs.place.原因一.Furthermore,i.th.secon.place.原因二.S.i.goe.withou.sayin.tha.观点一.People,however,diffe.i.thei.opinion,o.thi.matter.Som.peopl.hoi.th.ide.tha.观点二.I.thei.poin.o.view.o.th.on.hand.原因一.
0.th.othe.hand.原因二.Therefore,ther.i.n.doub.tha.观点二A.fa.a..a.concerned..f irml.suppor.th.vie.tha._观点一或二.I.i.no.onL becaus..bu.als.becaus..Th.mor..th.mor2利弊型的议论文Nowadays,ther.i..widesprea.concer.ove.th.issu.that___作文题目.I.fact.ther.ar.bot.advantage.an.disadvantage,i._题目议题,Generali,speaking,i.i.widel.believe,ther.ar.severa.positiv.aspect,a.folio ws.Firstly.优点一.An.secondl.优,点二.Jus.A..popula.sayin.goes.z,ever.coi.ha.tw.sides〃・_讨论议题.i.n.exception.an.i.anothe.word.i.stil.ha.negativ.aspects.T.begi.with.缺点一.I.addition.缺点二.T.su.up.w.shoul.tr.t.brin.th.advantage,o._讨论议题___.int.ful.play.an.reduc.th.disadvantage,t.th.minimu.a.th.sam.time.I.tha.case.w.wil.definitel.mak..bette.us.o.th._讨论议题___.3答题性议论文Currently,ther.i..widesprea.concer.ove.th.issu.that_作文题目..I.i.reall.a.importan.concer.t.ever.on.o.us.A..result,w.mus.spar.n.effor t.t.tak.som.measure,t.solv.thi.problem.A.w.kno.tha.ther.ar.man.step.whic.ca.b.take.t.und.thi.problem.Firs.o.all.—途径一.I.addition,anothe.wa.contributin.t.succes.o.th.solvin.proble.i.__途径Abov.all.t.solv.th.proble.o.作文题目.w.shoul.fin..numbe.o.variou.ways.Bu.a.fa.a..a.concerned..woul.prefe.t.so Iv.th.proble.i.thi.way.tha.i.t.say.方法・4谚语警句性议论文
1.i.wel.kno.t.u.tha.th.proverb..谚语.ha..profoun.significanc.an.valu.no.onl.i.ou.jo.bu.als.i.ou.study.I.mean谚语的含义.Th.sayin.ca.b.illustrate,throug..serie,o.example,a.follows..als.theoreticall...cas.i.poin.i.__彳列子——.Therefore,i.i.goe.withou.sayin.tha.i.i.o.grea.o.importanc.t.practic.th.p rover.谚语.Wit.th.rapi.developmen.o.scienc.an.technolog.i.China,a.increasin.numbe.o.peopl.com.t.realiz.tha.i.i.als.o.practica.us.t.Stic.t.th.saying.谚语.Th.mor.w.ar.awar.o.th.significanc.o.thi.famou.saying,th.mor.benefit,w.wil.ge.i.ou.dail.stud.an.job..图表作文的框架a.i.shown/indicated/illustrate.b.th.figure/percentag.i.th.tablegraph/picture/pie/chart.—作文题目的议题,ha.bee.o.rise,decreas.goesup/increases/drops/decreases,significantly/dra matically/steadil.ri sing/decreas in.from.i..t..i..Fro.th.sh arp/marke.decline,ris.i.th.chart,i.goe.withou.sayin.tha..Ther.ar.a.leas.tw.goo.reason,accountin.fo..
0.th.on.hand..
0.th.oth e.hand..i.du.t.th.fac.tha..I.addition..i.responsibl.fo.Mayb.ther.ar.som.othe.reason,t.sho..Bu.i.i.generail,believe,tha.th,abov.mentione.reason,ar.common
0.th.on.hand.....
1.appreciat..respons.fro.yo.a.you.earlies,convenience..a.lookin.forwar.t.you.re plie.a.you.earlies.convenience.Bes.regard,fo.you.healt.an.success.Sincerely yours,XXX英语作文模板现象说明文Recently,what amazesus mostis,it isture that.There aremany reasonsexplaining.The mainreason is.What ismore.Thirdly.As aresult.Considering allthere,.For onething,for another.In Conclusion.句型・开头句型
1.As faras...is concerned
2.It goeswithout sayingthat...
3.It canbe saidwith certaintythat...
4.As theproverb says,
5.It hasto benoticed that...
6.Its generallyrecognized that...
7.Its likelythat
8.Its hardlythat...
9.Its hardlytoo muchto saythat...
10.What callsfor specialattention isthat...需要特别注意的是
11.Theres nodenying thefact that・••毫无疑|、可,无可否认
12.Nothing ismore importantthan thefact that...
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