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导Module6War andPeace一.思考下列问题.1What doesa warbring topeople学案2Do youlike waror peacein theworld Why3What resultswould beif thewar brokeout导学案一introduction,reading二.重点词汇.and vocabularyl.adj.复仇的
2.v.入侵,侵略
3.v.放弃,抛弃
4.n.行动
5.v.淹死,使溺死
6.v.持.
7.v.占领
8.v.使受伤
9.adj.震惊的,惊骇的
10.v.俯视,往下看三.
11.v.责难,谴责四.
12.V.营救,拯救五.重点短语.l.declar.wa.o.
3.tak.par.i.
5.thin.abou.doin..st.
6.m ak..breakthrough
7.pic.u.
8.figh.with
1.
2.e.killed.Th.survivor.la.o.th.beach.exhauste.an.shocked.本句是“针对过去的虚拟语气”,其形式是exhausted andshocked”是形容词短语作伴随If+主语+had+过去完成式动词+:状语,表示状态.
3.dra.one,s.attention.使某人注意…e.g.Th上o.wen.bac.home,eg____________________________________________________她试图让他注意她的新帽子catch\attract ones attentionpay attentionto_____________________________call onesattention___________________________catch oneseye______________________________fbcus onesattention ondevoteonesattentionto_______________________4…uNeve.i.th.fiel.o.huma.conflic.wa.s.muc.owe.b.s.man.t.s.few...句意在人类战争史上,从来没有一次像这样,以如此少的兵力取得如此大的成功以少胜多=Somuch successwas nevergiven byso manyGermany soldiersto sofewBritish soldiersin thefieldof humanconflict.本句是一个否定词开头的倒装句表示否定意义的副词或连词位于句首时,句子常用倒装语序否定意义的副词或短语放在句首时,用来加强语气,常用倒装常见的否定词或短语有:never,not,no,neither,little,seldom,hardly,rarely,few,scarcely,at notime,in noway,on nocondition,not until,not only-but also***,no sooner-••than--*,hardly*when•••He seldomcomes backon Sundays.改成倒装句5・
1.山・论二
3.personne..n.全体人员(集合名词)谓语用数.类似的还有Eg.Al.th.personne.o.hi.factor.hav.gathere.i.th.hall.Persona..adj.私人的,个人的
5.despit..prep.=i.spit.of尽管.不管;不顾;即.despite/in spiteof+名词=although+从句eg.Despit.th.ba.weathe.w.enjoye.ou.holiday.=.当我被上帝造出来时,上帝问我想在人间当一个怎样的人,我不假思索的说,我要做一个伟大的世人皆知的人于是,我降临在了人间我出生在一个官僚知识分子之家,父亲在朝中做官,精读诗书,母亲知书答礼,温柔体贴,父母给我去了一个好听的名字李清照小时侯,受父母影响的我饱读诗书,聪明伶俐,在朝中享有“神童”的称号小时候的我天真活泼,才思敏捷,小河畔,花丛边撒满了我的诗我的笑,无可置疑,小时侯的我快乐无虑“兴尽晚回舟,误入藕花深处争渡,争渡,惊起一滩鸥鹭”青春的我如同一只小鸟,自由自在,没有约束,少女纯净的心灵常在朝阳小,流水也被自然洗礼,纤细的手指拈一束花,轻抛入水,随波荡漾,发髻上沾着晶莹的露水,双脚任水流轻抚身影轻飘而过,留下一阵清风可是晚年的我却生活在一片黑暗之中,家庭的衰败,社会的改变,消磨着我那柔弱的心我几乎对生活绝望,每天在痛苦中消磨时光,一切都好象是灰暗的“寻寻觅觅冷冷清清凄凄惨惨戚戚”这千古叠词句就是我当时心情的写照最后,香消玉殒,我在痛苦和哀怨中凄凉的死去在天堂里,我又见到了上帝上帝问我过的怎么样,我摇摇头又点点头,我的一生有欢乐也有坎坷,有笑声也有泪水,有鼎盛也有衰落我始终无法客观的评价我的一生我原以为做一个着名的人,一生应该是被欢乐荣誉所包围,可我发现我错了于是在下一轮回中,我选择做一个平凡的人我来到人间,我是一个平凡的人,我既不着名也不出众,但我拥有一切的幸福我有温馨的家,我有可亲可爱的同学和老师,我每天平凡而快乐的活着,这就够了天儿蓝蓝风儿轻轻,暖和的春风带着春的气息吹进明亮的教室,我坐在教室的窗前,望着我拥有的一切,我甜甜的笑了我拿起手中的笔,不禁想起曾经作诗的李清照,我虽然没有横溢的才华,但我还是拿起手中的笔,用最朴实的语言,写下了一时的感受人生并不总是完美的,每个人都会有不如意的地方这就需要我们静下心来阅读自己的人生,体会其中无尽的快乐和与众不同“富不读书富不久,穷不读书终究穷”为什么从古到今都那么看重有学识之人?那是因为有学识之人可以为社会做出更大的贡献那时因为读书能给人带来快乐自从看了《丑小鸭》这篇童话之后,我变了,变得开朗起来,变得乐意同别人交往,变得自信了……因为我知道即使现在我是只“丑小鸭”,但只要有自信,总有一天我会变成“白天鹅”的,而且会是一只世界上最美丽的“白天鹅”……我读完了这篇美丽的童话故事,深深被丑小鸭的自信和乐观所折服,并把故事讲给了外婆听,外婆也对童话带给我们的深刻道理而惊讶不已还吵着闹着多看几本名着于是我给外婆又买了几本名着故事,她起先自己读,读到不认识的字我就告诉她,如果这一面生字较多,我就读给她听整个一面渐渐的,自己的语文阅读能力也提高了不少,与此同时我也发现一个人读书的乐趣远不及两个人读的乐趣大,而两个人读书的乐趣远不及全家一起读的乐趣大于是,我便发展“业务”带动全家一起读书……现在,每每遇到好书大家也不分男女老少都一拥而上,争先恐后“抢书”,当我说起我最小应该让我的时候,却没有人搭理我最后还把书给撕坏了,我生气地哭了,妈妈一边安慰我一边对外婆说“孩子小,应该让着点外婆却不服气J的说“我这一把年纪的了,怎么没人让我呀?大家人你一言我一语,谁也不肯相让……读书让我明白了善恶美丑、悲欢离合,读一本好书,犹如同智者谈心、谈理想,教你辨别善恶,教你弘扬正义读一本好书,如品一杯香茶,余香缭绕读一本好书,能使人心灵得到净化书是我的老师,把知识传递给了我;书是我的伙伴,跟我诉说心里话;书是一把钥匙,给我敞开了知识的大门;书更是一艘不会沉的船,引领我航行在人生的长河中其实读书的真真乐趣也就在于此处,不是一个人闷头苦读书;也不是读到好处不与他人分享,独自品位;更不是一个人如痴如醉地沉浸在书的海洋中不能自拔而是懂得与朋友,家人一起分享其中的乐趣这才是读书真正之乐趣呢!这所有的一切,不正是我从书中受到的教益吗?我阅读,故我美丽;我思考,故我存在我从内心深处真切地感到我从读书中受到了教益当看见有些同学宁可买玩具亦不肯买书时,我便想到培根所说的话“世界上最庸俗的人是不读书的人,最吝啬的人是不买书的人,最可怜的人是与书无缘的人”许许多多的作家、伟人都十分喜欢看书,例如毛泽东主席,他半边床上都是书,一读起书来便进入忘我的境界书是我生活中的好朋友,是我人生道路上的航标,读书,读好书,是我无怨无悔的追求外研版高中英语选修六导学案Module_6外研版高中英语选修六导学案Module_6外研版高中英语选修六导学案Module_6外研版高中英语选修六导学案Module_6外研版高中英语选修六导学案Module_6depress.e.g.He turnedaway,_________________disappoint.The accusedman declaredthat hewasnot guilty.
3.Th.cemeter.an.memoria.ar.situate.o.th.clif.overHe declaredhimself to be amemberlookin.th.beac.an.th.Englis.Channel.fro.wher.th.of theirparty.boat.attempte.thei.landings.
3.Durin.th.war.German.occupie.man.countroverlooking thebeach andthe EnglishChannelies.includin.France.为现在分词作后置定语.occup..v.
①为介词+副词引导非限制性定语从句.知识点.A.eg阅读占去了我空闲时间的大部分1eman.V....P71■
1.deman・s th.要求・・,The dinnerand speechesoccupied2hours.e.g.Th.custome.demande..reasonabl.explanatio.
②使忙碌二keep sbbusy他忙着照看fro.th.company.孩子2demand+to do要求做…e.g.他们要求被告知每件事使某人自己忙于做某事;3demand+that从句谓语用•occupy sb\oneself with stheg他们要求公司把他们的钱还回来.occupy sb\oneself in doing sthbe occupied withsthbeoccupiedin doingsth
2.I.Septembe.l
939.Britai.declare.wa.o.Gere.g..hav.bee.occupie.i.readin.histor.bookman.afte.German.invade.Poland.s..declared waron___________________be busywithsth\in doingsthe.g.W.shoul.declar.wa.o.th.ol.customs.occupation n.
4.America.soldier.attempte.t.lan.a.th.mos.dadeclared for\aganist...ngerou.place.know.a.Omah.Beach.美军士兵试图在最危险的奥马哈海滩登陆declare sbto beattempt:1v.尝试,企图declare...open____________________________试图干某事囚犯企图逃跑,但是失败了declare”宣布,声称,声明”,常跟名词,从句和复合结构外研版高中英语选修六导学案Module_6外研版高中英语选修六导学案Module_6attempt adifficult problemnce.2n.尝试.企图Please pick up thelatest newse.g.H.mad.a.attemp.t.lear.t.ski.e.He failedin hisattempt atwinning/toTrade ispicking upnicely.win thefirst price.
7.Man.o.th.me.wer.eithe.kille.o.wounde.b.mach
5.Th.situatio.a.Omah.beac.wa.s.ba.tha.th.U.arm.cin.gu.fire.ommander.though.abou.abandonin.th.invasion.奥机关枪下,许多人或者牺牲或者挂彩马哈海滩的形势非常严峻,以至于美军司令都考either or是表示选择的并列连词表示选择虑放弃进攻了的并列结构1句中so…that引导结果状语从句..l.or意思为否则”.mus.wor.hard.o.I...thin.about考.放弃Lfai.i.th.exam.abandon v.2either...or意思为l.abando..n.抛弃某人.遗弃.弃船等而GG_________________________________________________________O去.下车、船等置之不顾注意谓语动词采用就近原则Either youor Ie.g.他抛弃家人am right.wound背弃祖国/朋友/船v.使受伤;伤害.eg.Sh.wa.wounde.i.th.arm.她的胳膊受了abandone.adj.废弃的,被抛弃的伤.2中止,断念,放弃
2.n.伤,伤口.e.g.H.abandone.th.plan..e.g.H.die.fro.th.wound.h.ha.receive.t.hi.chest.革除恶习abandon abad habit他由于胸部受伤而死亡.放弃希望abandon oneshope3与oneself连用使放纵;使听任+to..wounde.adj....th.wounde.她陷入绝望之中wound多指用武器伤害身体某部位.As astudent,you shouldntabandon yourselfhurt一般用词,可指精神,肉体,感情等的伤害.to Internetgames.injure多指意外事故对人造成的伤害或指损害名誉,成就,面容等harm多指给人的精神身体带来损害或引起不安,
6.Twent.me.fel.int.th.wate.an.wer.picke.u.不便等.b.othe.boats.pick up拣起,拾起,收听,接人,好转,改3fe*Five peoplein thisaccident.Sh.picke.u..valuabl.firs.editio.a..villag.boo.sThe thiefhim witha knife.ale.
18.・・・an.fough.wit.them.Tw.men.Tw.rifles.Thi.________________rescue teamwa.AbLCompany.contributio.t.D-Day.导学案二Grammar2fight with
①②知识检测一用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空相关的短语fight against,fight for
1..didn\kno.he.address.L.know.i..sen..Lette.t.her.Yo.hav.t.figh.agains.th.enem.fo.freedom.22contribution贡献makea—travel.aroun.th.world.contribution\contributions to doing
3.Li..e.g.H.ha.mad.a.importan.contributio.t.th.comparain.th.sport.mee..put.off..success
4.Ho..wis・・.
9.Ag.shal.no.wear.them.no.th.year.condemn.no.make.tha.mistake.the..coul.hav.passe.th.exa m.
1.责备^谴..
5.Ho..wis.i..no.rain.now.condem.+sb..fo.doing.sth.6・・wis.yo.fly.bac.t.me.
7.Withou.water.ther.be.n.livin.e.g.sh.kne.tha.societ.woul.condem.hthings.e.fo.leavin.he.child.
8.be.她知道社会将谴责她遗弃孩子
9.12因……判决某人有罪,判刑上.al.righ.now.condem.sb.fo.sth.因某事判某人有罪
10.8u.fo.you.help.w.finisht h.wor.ahea.o.time.condem.sbtsth.判处某人某种刑罚
11.Th.docto.suggeste.tha.h..tr..t.los.hi.weight.e.g.H.wa.condemne.fo.murder.an.sen.
12.H.insiste.tha.wetell.hi.th.news.i.pri son._____________________
13.Sh.insist.tha.sheb..right.Th.judg.condemne.hi.t.death.
14.Th.expressio.o.hi.fac.suggeste.tha.h..b..ver.angry.
10..Whe.boa..wa.hi.b..shell.mos.o.th.me.we
15.M.suggestion.tha.w.gother.a.on ce.r.rescue.fro.th.water.
16.Th.proposa.tha.w.stay.longe.rescu..
1.V.营救救援i.Shangha.wa.rejected..l
7..woul.rathe.yo.e.g.Hundred.o.th.miner.ar.stil.i.water.waitin.t.b.—tell.m.th.truth.rescued.....
2.n.救援营救y-e.g.救生艇每月都会执行很多救援任务•
19.It.necessar.tha.we.stud.hard.2O.I.i..pit.tha.w.no.meetla s.night.__________________________________________2l.Li.strang.tha.sh.refuse.t.com.t.th.party.
22.1「$村
51.\$巾・什
0111.从・・・中拯救Lkee..sea.fo.yo.i.cas.yo..change.y ou.mind.sbAsth.
23.lt,.hig.tim.tha.yougo..come toone5s\the rescue
24.I.onl.Iknow.hi.name..
26.If onlywefollow youradvice!window.I
27.LonL.see.hi.again...remembe.seein.fire.i.th.distance.I
28.H.look.a.i.hebe.drunk.v.neve.forgotto.that.Londo.wa.al.aroun.m
29.The.talke.a.i.the.befriend.f o.years.e.Ther.wa.s.man.fire.tha.th.clound.i.th.sk.turne.p
30.Li.strang.tha.sh.refuse.t.com.t.th.party.ink..Interviewer:Yes,indeed.知识检测二Choose thebest answer:Alice:I alsoremember thatmy parentsLi.strang.tha.were veryme.th.littl.bo..spea.tw.foreig.languages....A.coInterviewer:Why uL.B.ca...C.shoul..D.would
2.Alice...H.ga v.order.tha.th.Becaus..wa.lookin.throug.m.bedroo.window.Yo.experimen..befor.5:30pm....A.b.finishe.weren,t.d.that.Yo.hav.t.kee.you.B.wiLfinis.C.mus.b.finished
3.window.covere.al.th.tim.a.night.Th.youn.ma.insiste.tha.h..nothin.wron.an._.free.Interviewe..Henry.wha.ar.you.firs,memorie.o.th.BlitzHenry.Well.I.olde.tha.Alice.an..wa.
1.whe.th.导学案三bombin.started.Th.firs.thin..remembere.wa.th.soListening,Everydayun.o.th.planes.They.ver.low.M.brothe.an..wen.ou.iEnglishnt.th.stree.t.watch.W.neve.tol.m.parent.一..单词,短语,句型abou.that.LI,.tol.the.abou.that.the.woul.hav.kille.me!blitz闪电战bomb n,炸弹Interviewer:How didyou feelwhen youwent intostation根据地,基地chain链条the streetWere youafraid campaign作战行动军事行动the air-raid shelterHenry...Well.yes..suppos..was.Bu..als.remembe.f防空洞be supposedto do理应做某eelin.very.事Interviewer:And didany ofthe bombsdrop nearZl.Liste.t.th.tap.an.fiLi.th.blanks.you Interviewe..Alice...I.talkin.t.Alic.an.Henr.Potter.wh..An..ofte.wonde.why..suppo s.becaus.w.werenwer.bot.livin.i.Londo.durin.th.Seco.nea.an.factorie.an.w.weren’.nea.th.docks.n.Worl.War.an.wh.bot.Interviewer:And laterth上ombin.campaig.whic.i.—Alice...Later.yes..bom.fel.o.ou.street.Interviewer:Did yousee it_______________th.Londo.Blitz.Alice...Alice.wha.ar.you.stronges.memoriNo.w.wer.i.th.air-rai.shelter.Otherwis..wouldn.e.o.i.hav.survived.Actually,w.wereAlice....That.right.th.undergroun.station.L.r—.an..m.bedroo.emembe.rightly.w.weren.suppose.t.d.that.Interviewer:Reallytunit.t.talk.Alice...三.Languag.poinLYe..Th.governmen.though.tha.i.wouldn.b.safe.
1.s.the.pu.o.th.doors..lo.o.peopl.though.i..suppose.t.d.that.woul.b.th.safes.place.s.the..th.chains.Afte.that..lo.o.be supposedto dosthpeopl.wen.there.e.g.每个人在汽车里应当系好安全Henry...An.the.wer.right.Lwa.muc.safe.i.th.underground.带.______________________________________Alice...该句型与否定词连用,表示委婉的禁止,意为:Yes.yo.fel.muc.safe.i.th.underground.Ther.wer._.abov.th.groun.a.well.An.i.wa.muc.noisie.there.e.g.Yo.ar.no.suppose.t.smok.here.Interviewer:Henry,Whats yourstrongestmemory suppose用法Henry...
①.suppose\supposin.tha.可以起连词作用,On.night.m.fathe.an.m.cam.ou.o.th.hous.late.tha.引导条件状语从句.everyon.else.W.ha.t.ru.abou.hal..mil.t.th.undergr.th.resul.oun.station.An.i.wa.on.o.th.wors.nights.Th.sk.wD.suppos.s..t.b...adj.\n.认为某人a..an.yo.coul.hea.th.sound.o.e.g.Al.o.hi.friend.wil.suppos.he.t.b.hi.wife.fallin.bombs.Tha.was.1Lneve.forge.hearin.tha.sound.Interviewer:What elsedo youremember,Alice Alice:The firemen.Interviewer:The firemenAlice...Yes.the.wer.wonderful.A.soo.a.ther.wa..fire..fir.engin.arrived..ca.remembe.the.shoutin.t.eac.other.Ver..men.Interviewer:How oftendid thebombers comeHenry:Every night.Interviewer:Really Henry...Yes.an.no.jus.one..night..rememberth.tim上etwee,th.raid.on.night——ther.wa..rai.ever.tw.minute.fo.abou.a.hour.Interviewer:Thank youboth forsharing yourmemorieswith us.Alice:Youre welcome.Henry...W.shoul.than.yo..W.appreciate.th.oppor
3.adj.机密的,秘密的
③・.suppos.so\not.我想会的\不会的.
4.v.大叫,呼喊e.g.---.It.goin.t.b.fin.thi.evening.e.g.Wh.d.yo.suppos.telephone.thi.morning----I supposeso.(2011辽宁).Wha.ar.yo.doin.ou.o.bed.To..You
④..don.suppos.that,我认为….不…(.否定前r.t.b.asleep.移)e.g..don!.suppos.tha.sh.wil.b.bac.soon...A.suppose...B.know..C.though.D.considered.
⑤.疑问词dyo.suppos..陈述句.表示.你认导学案四reading and为….其中,为插入语.()vocabulary Page78-
801.n.连,连队一.重点单词
2.n.行装,行李
5.(用于祝酒)祝你健康!
6.adj.值得做的,有价值的二.重点短语另我们感到惊讶的是to ourastonishment握手shake hands机密命令confidential orders遗弃了村庄abandon the village看到我们的很多战友被杀回去go backtosee manyof myfriends killed留着漂亮的胡子have amagnificent moustache发现我们在宁静的村庄外面定型keep inshapefind ourselvesoutside apeaceful village用…装满fill•**with傍晚late afternoon从…拿出take out---from太阳正在落山the sunwas setting拿起pickup一副完美的乡村景色a perfectcountry scene拿出bring out前去搜查村子摆桌子lay atableto advanceand checkthevillage用…盖cover-••with驶出drive outof为…千杯drink to又两个人two more吐出spit out摘下,脱下take off作为…回报In return放下put down当成…对待treat sblike,she keep...confidentialH.languag.points.l.t.one.astonishment=t.th.remembered myname.Eg.Doctor.ar.require.t.kee.astonishmen.o.s.to onespatients.record.completel.cosurprise/disappointmentnEdential.医生必须对病人To myastonishment,she/horror/j oy/excitement的病历完全保密.remembered myname.
2.confidentia.adj.保密的;confidential秘密的;隐秘的.secretinformation/documents导学案五2)(精神方面的)负担;reading压力practice page81-82He spokein aconfidential..Th.goo.new.ha.take..loa.o简介温斯顿•丘吉尔,政治tone.f.m.m ind.去掉思想负担家、画家、演说家、作家、记
3.advanc..v•进展,前进,3)装载量(可以译成一者年诺贝尔文学奖得主,1953靠近,提前车或一船…)(获奖作品《不需要战争》),曾卡车装运一车沙e.g.Th.soldier.advanc于年及1940-19451951-1955e.on/toward.th.enemy.年期间两度任英国首相,被认为The dateofthe是世纪最重要的政治领袖之20meeting wasadvanced by3一,带领英国获得第二次世界大days.
4.unloa..卸•.反义词-------Winston ChurchillC.mak...D.bot..an.B.n/v“Destiny isnot a matter of表示“值得做某事”的结vt.l,装,装.+with.chance,it isamatterof choice;构还有it isnot a thing tobe waited.Th.worker.ar.loadin.th.shi.be worthsth/doing for,it isathingtobe achieved.Hwit.coaL工人正把煤装上船be worthyof sth/being命运不靠机缘,而是靠你的抉2使摆满;使充满;使长done择命运不是等来的,而是争来满+withbe worthytobedone its的The airwas loadedworthwhilewithdo/doing sthsoot.__________________to翻译这本书值得读.n.l.负担、重量,装载的东.c.n一.重点单词statesman n.政治家toil n.辛劳,辛苦retreat v.撤退,后退encourage v.鼓舞,鼓励surrender v.投降strategy n.策略,战略quote v.引用,引述二.重点短语.做演讲make speeches少数,少量a smallnumber of空在交战be atwar军air force遭受失败suffer defeat被迫做be forcedto do不再no撤退至U retreatto longer归功于owe...to...出发set out在战场上失利lose battles激励从・・.接回bring backfrom短暂的失败temporary某人做inspire sbtodo面对indefeat使某人注意draw attentiontotheface ofH.GroUediscussion
1.Wh.wa.Winsto.Churchill
2.Whe.di.h.live.
3.Wha.di.h.do
4.Wha.i.h.famou.for四.languag.points.
1.encourag.v•鼓・・encourag・S・t・d・sth.e.g.The.encourag.th.childre.t.pain.pictures.派生词courage n......encouragin.adj.______________________encouragement n._________________discourag.v._____________________discourag.sb.fro.doin.sth.
2.surrenderLvt.投降,屈服,使投降,放弃,交出surrender oneselfto,被迫放弃,交出e.g.__________________________________________________我们将永远不向敌人投降
2.n.投降,屈服,放弃,交出..e.g.Deman.th.suirende.o.al.weapons.要求交出所有的武器。
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