广东省高州市市级名校2023届中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号

1.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹

2.2B的签字笔作答考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回

3.单项选择I.

1.My motherwon,t allowmy fatherto drivehe promisesto giveup drinking.A.unless B.since C.after

2.Could youtell me-By searchingthe Internet.A.how yougot the information B.why yougot the informationC.how didyou get theinformationD.why didyou get theinformation

3.—Do youknow.no.quit.sure.A.who boughtthe camerafor herB.who did she buythe cameraforC.how muchshe paidfor the cameraD.how muchdidshepay for thecamera

4.I metmy teacherI waswalking in the street,but Ididn tsay helloto him.A.before B.after C.until D.while一一

5.Mum,I havegot firstprize in the speechcomposition.A.Have fun.B.Itdoesn tmatte.r C.Congratulations.D.Good idea!一

6.do yougo tovisit yourgrandparents一Once aweek.A.Ho.far..B.Ho.soon..C.Ho.often..D.Ho.long.

7、When mysister was at thetrain station,her bag・A.stole B.was stealingC.was stolen、8-Lind.i.no.comin.fo.th.part,tonight.—But sheA.promises B.promised C.will promiseD.had promised、-一9---How didit takethe sculptorsa model-About3months.B.Love me,love mydogC.Every doghas itsdayD.The grassis greenersomewhere else（小题）

5.5Which isthe best title forthe passageA.Gol.Windows..B..Wonderfu.Place.C.Fathe.an.Son..D..Boy’.Promise..书面表达V、亚洲文明19对话大会近期在北京召开，你的印度朋友Danny收看了大会相关报道，对华夏文明产生了浓厚的内容兴趣，来信向你了解中国文化假设你是李华，请根据以下内容提示用英语写一封回信给Danny o要点历史悠久，文化各异；传统节日，多彩习俗（举一例）历史文化相互尊重，以礼相待；互学共鉴，共同成长（或自拟）文明行为身边文明校园文明（自拟一点）注意

1.词数90词左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数.回复必须包括所以要点，可是当发挥，是短文连贯，通顺...2・・・

3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息参考词汇文明的civilizedDear Danny,r.gla.t.receiv.you.letter.Sinc.yo.ar.intereste.i.civilization（j^明・o・China・・woul.lik.t.shar.somethin.wit.you..hop.yo.ca.com.t.Chin.someda.t.experienc.th.ancien.cultur.o.China.Loo.forwar.t.hea.fro.yo.soon.All thebest,Li Hua参考答案单项选择

1.、1A、2A、3C、4D、5C、6C、7C、8B、9D、10A完形填空n.、

111.D

2.B

3.B

4.A

5.A

6.B

7.A

8.D

9.C

10.D.语法填空in

12.

1.playing

2.will be

3.choosing/to choose

4.organized

5.are meant6・try阅读理解IV.、

131.A

2.D

3.C

4.D

14.

1.C

2.A

3.B

4.C

15.

1.D

2.C

3.B

4.D

16.

1.B

2.D

3.C

4.A

5.B、

171.A

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.D、

181.B

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.A书面表达V.、19Dear Danny,I.gla.Lreceiv.you.letter.Sinc.yo.ar.iiitereste.i.civilization3^明・o・China・・woul.lik.t.shar.somethin.wit.you.Chines.civilizatio.i.on.o.th.oldes.an.longes.civilization.i.th.world.Chin.i..countr.o.

5.nationaIities.Differen.nation.hav.•F estiva..The.ar.als.calle.^thre.majo.Chines.holidays.i.China.Her.ar.th.custom.o.eatin.Zongz.an.racin.dragon-boa.o.th.Drago.Boa.Festival.Chin.i..natio.o.etiquett.^L^C.Chines.peopl.ca.respect.trus.an.hel.eac.other.W.aLlear.an.gro.together.Everyon.i.m.schoo.shoul.protec.th.whol.publi.environment.Climbin.th.trees.pickin.th.flower.an.throwin.garbag.a.rando.anno.allowe.there..hop.yo.ca.com.t.Chin.someda.Lexperienc.th.ancien.cultur.o.China.Loo.forwar.t.hearin.fro.yo.soon.All thebest.Li Hua、A.long;finishing B.often;to HnishC.far;to finishD.long;to finish10I wasin theUS,I madea lotof Americanfriends.A.While B.Although C.Unless D.Until完形填空n.

11.Man.o.u.enjo.watchin.animal,i.th.world.Bu.d.yo.kno.the.ca.teac.usGeeseJfS.fo.example.teac..vengoo.lesso.abou.......I.th.fall.Canad.gees.fl.t.th.wansout.L...Canada\coI.winter.The.lif.of.i.n.order.Ye....the.for...shape.wit.on.bir.Ieadin.th.group.Thi..shap.allow.gees.t....energy.Whe.th.fron.bir.move.iLwing.u.an.down.th.resultin.forc.o.th.ai.lift.th.nex.one.Thi.continue.dow.th.line.Th.bin...es.Gees.flyin.i...shap.ca.fl.

7.percen.farthe.withou....tha.bird.flyin.alone.鸣口4・t・・・・th.bird.u.fron.t.kee.u.th.speed.The.als.chee.eac.othe.u....workin.towar..commo.goal.What havewe learnedfrom thelovely geesesexperience andskills・1・・together.Whethe・i・i・ii・persona」ive・o・oii・jobs・w・iiee・othe・[eoDle・W・iiee・th・SDiri・・teamwork!

1.A.experience B.success C.friendship D.teamwork

2.A.look forB.get away from C.wait forD.walk awayfrom

3.A.busily B.quickly C.bravely D.suddenly

4.A.save B.waste C.create D.lose

5.A.in frontB.at theback C.in themiddle D.on theleft

6.A.bored

7.A.rest B.sleep C.excuse D.resultB.tired C.hungry D.thirsty

8.A.lead B.lift C.teach D.encourage

9.A.until B.after C.while D.before语法填空

10.A.Play B.Travel C.Live D.Work in.

12.Bruc.an.Kell.ar.brothe.an.sister.The.enjo.

1.play,sports.I.jus..mont.the.

2.be.hig.schoo.students.Bruc.i.decidin.betwee.badminto.an.volleyball.Kell.i.thinkin.abou.whethe.t.tr..spor.sh.neve,played,o.g,wit.on.sh.knows,lik.baseball.Mayb.man.student.fac.th.sam.problem.Fo.mos.students,

3.choose.whic.sport.t.d.i.hig.schoo.i.har.becaus.the.neve.playe.a.

4.organize.spor.before.an.the.ar.no.sur.wha.the.wil.mos.eiijoy.,.suni.yo.ca.pla.i.welLjus.

6.try.ouLWhat,.th.wors.tha.ca.happ en.Lyo.don-.lik.it.yo.ca.alway.tr.anothe.sport.阅读理解IV.A同情

13.Empathy老let.u.fee.anothe.person.pai.an.drive,u.t.help.D.an.othe.animal,fee.empathy.Scientist,recentl.fou n.tha.rats鼠.do.too.,,.pain.Scientist.place.pair.o.rat.i.plasti.cages^-

1.fo.tw.weeks.Durin.thi.tim.the.go.t.kno.eac.other.The.the.pu.on.o.th.rat.fro.eac.pai.int..smaLcontainer^器・i・th・cages・Th・smaLcontaine・ha・・door・Lwa・s・designe・a・t・faLt・th・・fre・ra・tollche・it・Man・o・th・trapped困住^J.rat.squeaked^J$ni|.Lsho.thei.discomfort.Th.othe.raLo.th.pair.coul.se.thei.sufferiii.friend.clearIy.,.ea.i.unti.the.ha.save.thei.friend.successfully.Scienti sLals.foun.tha.femaLrat.seeme.Lac.mor.empatheti.tha.mal.rats.a,.trouble,.Decet.said.aMonkey.an.ehimpanzee.hav.simila.behavionBu.unlik.thos.animals.rat.ca.b.read.use.iJaborator.studies.The.wil.heLu.Llear.whic.part.o.th.brai.lea.t.empath.an.helpin.behavio.an.whethe.empath.i.natural.^

1.A personwith empathyis often・A.kind-hearted B.clever C.active D.strong

2.What doesthe underlineword meanin Chinese休息的睡着的死亡的受苦的A.B.C.D.

3.Why didntthefree ratseat thechocolate atfirstA.Because theywere fullat that time.B.Because chocolate was nottheir favoritefood.C.Because theywanted tosave thetrapped ratsfirst.D.Because theywere afraidthat thechocolatewasbad.

4.What doesthe passagemainly tellusA.Rats can feel otheranimals pain.B.Chocolate israts favoritefood.C.Female ratsare moreempathetic thanmale rats.D.Rats areempathetic andcanfeeleach others pain.B

14.A.th.bird.wak.u.th.peopl.o.th.far.earl.i.th.morning,on.ma.i.alread.up.I.fact.h.ha.neve.slep.no.one・i.th.pas.

3.years.（Th.ma.ha.neve.bee.il.afte.s.man.year.o.insomnia^眠）・Thi・ha.n（）・onLmad・hi・famoiis・bii・als・iiitereste・man・scieiitist・t・stiid.him・Sixty-four-year-old Thai Ngoc saidhe couldnot sleepat nightafter gettinga feverin1973,and sincethattimehe has.[来源experienced morethan14,000sleepless nightsZxxk.Com]“I dont knowwhether theinsomnia hasimpactedmyhealth ornot,but Vm stillhealthy andcan worknormally likeothers,Ngoc said.His wifesaid,“My husbandused tosleep well,but theseyears,nothing canmake himget tosleep.w Shesaid whenNgoc wenttoDa Nangfor amedical examination,doctors saidhe washealthy.Ngo.no.live.o.hi.far.a.th.foo.o.mountain.bus.farmin.an.takin.car.o.pig.an.chicken.al.day.^.hav.trie.sleepin.pill.an.som.othe.medicine.bu.nothin.helps.eve.t.slee.fo..fe.minutes,・h・said.Ngoc oftendoes morefarm workor helpshis neighborsduring thesleepless night.（〃、题）

1.1Why isThaiNgocfamousA.He getsup veryearly everymorning.B.He alwayshelps otherfamers with their work.C.He hasnt sleptfor morethan thirtyyears.D.He doesfarm workinstead ofsleeping atnight（小题）

2.2What doesthe underlinedword impacted”meanA.affected B.improvedC.checked D.stayed（小题）

3.3What isNgoc busydoing everydayA.Taking sleepingpills andtrying tosleep.B.Farming andtaking careof pigsand chicken.C.Going tosee doctorseverywhere.D.Going to the scientistsand lettingthem studyhim.（〃、题）

4.4Which wouldbe thebesttitleforthe passageA..Grea.Man..B..Laz.Man.C.A.Insomni.Man..D..Strang.ManC

15.Yo.don.nee.t.ge.i..time-travel1in.machin.t.se.ho.technolog.wil.chang.ou.lives,sue.a.th.wa.w.shop・Severa.ne.technologic,tha.ar.t.chang.you.buyin.habit,alread.appear.Let.se.what.i.stor.fo.you.fut ur.shopping.Tr.i.on.virtually（虚拟地-,（跟踪）ncheckin.ou.o..pictur.o.you.face.Bu.wha.abou.buyin.somethin.bigger.Thank.t.Microsof.Kinect.actiolrackingcamera.yo.ca.cove.clothe.o.you.scree.body.Yo.ca.eve.choos.th.backgroun.o.you.virtua.fittin.roo.t.improv.you.shoppin.experience.Ge..perfect.custo.fit.Everyone.bod.i.shape.differently.T.ge..perfec.fit.yo.sometime.hav.t.ge.you.clothe.changed.Bu.b.usi（扫描）n.

3.scannin.technology.al.th.clothe.yo.bu.wil.fi.you.bod.perfectly.Som.coinpanie.scan（推车）you.bod.usin.High-tec.t.ge.th.rea.sizes.s.the.ca.mak.specia.clothe.jus.fo.you.^^4+|^High-tec.shoppin.carts（收银an.checkou.counters台）・High・tec・shoppin・cart.cuiiLb・commo・i・malLaii.siipermarket・i・th・fiitiire・Micro（s）f・Kiiiect-eiiable・cart・ar・iinde・test・Th・car.ca.follo.yo.alon.th.aisles（通道）.controlle.onl.b.you.movemen.an.you.voice.Lth.Unite.States.severa.supermarket.us..certai.se.calle.a,.wan.t.wai.i.lin.befor.th.checkou.counter s.w.ca.us.Toshiba.ne.objec.Recognitio.Scanner.Th.machin.identifies（辨认）.produc.a.soo.a.it.place.i.fron.o..camer.jus.b.it.shap.an.color.eve.i.i.ha.n.ba.code.

1.According toParagraph2,the eBayFashion iPhoneapp can・A.only makepictures of our facesB.help ussell moreclothes onlineC.create usa virtualdressing roomD.choose suitableglasses forus

2.Which ofthe followingcan helpgetthecorrect shapeofourbodyA.Object RecognitionScanner.B.The eBayFashion iPhoneapp.C.3D scanningtechnology.D.Microsoft Kinect-enabled carts.

3.What canwe inferfrom thispassageA.Checkout counterswill disappearfrom supermarketsin future.B.High-tech shoppingcarts willbe widelyused inmalls andsupermarketsC.”Scan It”cannot beused bybuyers themselves.D.The newtechnologies areonly dreamsthat areimpossible tocome true.

4.This passagemainly talksabout・A.a newtime-travelling machineB.the influenceof newtechnologyC.some inventionsto changehabits D.the waysfor futureshopping、16Wh.i.th.greates.teache.i.Chines.history.Man.peopLwouLthin.o.Confucius.whos.birthda.wa.Septembe.

28.Althoug.h.live.ove.2,

00.year.ago.peopl.stil.remembe.an.respec.hi.today.,・giv.u.studying.H.visite.man.famou.teacher.an.learne.music.history.poetr.an.sports.Later.h.becam..teache.an.starte.th.firs.publi.schoo.i.Chines.history.A.tha.tim.onl.chiIdre.fro.nobl.familie.couLg.t.schooLbu.Confuciu.believe.everyon.shoul.g.Lschoo.i.the.wante.t.Iearn.H.ha.abou.3,

00.student.i.hi.lifetime.Today.peopl.stil.follo.Confucius.lessons.H.tol.u.tha.w.al.hav.somethin.valuabl.t.b.learned.“Whe・・a・wit・thre.people・on・o・the・mus・b・bette.tha・m・i・som.areas・・choos・thei・・them.”（困惑H.als.taugh.u.tha.thinkin.i.ver.importan.i.study.Al.stud.bu.n.thinkin.make.peopl.puzzled的）.Al.thinkin.bu.n.stud.make.peopLlazy.vConfuciu.i.no.onl..grea.teacher.bu.als..famou.thinke.wit.wis.thought.abou.th.worl.an.society.Hi.mos.importan.teaching.a（举止）nabou.kindnes.an.goo.manners...perso.shoul.b.stric.wit.himself.bu.b.kin.t.others..h.said.

1.Today westill rememberConfucius because・A.he liveda poorlife inhis childhoodB.he hadwise thoughtsabout theworld andsocietyC.he traveledwith hisstudents fromstate tostateD.he livedduring theSpring andAutumn Period

2.Confucius learnedmusic,history,poetry andsports asa child.A.by teachinghimself athome B.withthehelp ofhis motherC.by goingto schoolD.by visitingmany famousteachers

3.The underlinedword noble”in Paragraph3has theclosest meaningtoA.poor B.bright C.rich D.cute

4.The correctorder ofthe followingsentences is.1Confucius workedto helphis motherasachild.2Confucius hadabout3,000students inhis lifetime33Confucius9father died.

④Confucius startedthe firstpublic schoolin Chinesehistory.A.

③①④②B.

②③④①C.

①③②④D.

④③①②

5.Which ofthe followingis NOTmentioned inthe passageA.All studybut nothinking makespeople puzzled.B.No onehas somethingworthy tobe learned.C.All thinkingbut nostudy makespeople lazy.D.A personshould bestrict withhimself,but bekind toothers.E、17Differen.vitaminsar.foun.i.differen.foods.The.whic.food,shoul.b.eate.t.kee.u.healthy.Let・loo.a.som.i mportan.vitamin,fo.th.answer.Vitami..help.t.protec.ski.fro.becomin.dry.I.i.als.helpfu.t.th.eyes.Withou.vitami.A.yo.canno.se.wel.i.darkness.Vitami..i.foun.i.anima.live.an.yello.par.o.eggs.Swee.potatoes.carrot.an.othe.dar.coIore.frui.an.vegetable.hav.somethin.tha.th.bod.ca.chang.int.vitami.A.Vitamin Ahelps toprotect skinfrom becomingdry.It isalso helpfulto theeyes.Without vitamin A,you cannotsee wellindarkness.Vitamin Ais found in animal liver andyellow partof eggs.Sweet potatoes,carrots andother darkcolored fruitandvegetables havesomething thatthe bodycan changeinto vitaminA.Vitamin Ahelps toprotect skinfrom becomingdry.It isalso helpfultotheeyes.Without vitaminA,you cannotsee wellindarkness.Vitamin Ais foundin animalliver andyellow partof eggs.Sweet potatoes,carrots andother darkcolored fruitandvegetables havesomething thatthe bodycan changeinto vitaminA.Vitami・・change・food・・help・th・hear・an・nervoll・syste・G申经系^t.Lwor.smoothly.Withou.it.w.wil.b.wea.an.wil.no.grow.Li.foun.i.grain.an.othe.food.lik.beans.nuts.mea.an.fish.Vitami..help.t.produc.re.bloo.cells.Li.foun.i.food.lik.eggs.meat.fish.mil.an.gree.leaf.vegetables.Vitami..i.neede.fo.stron.bone.an.teeth.an.fo.health.bloo.vessel.lt[LW.I.als.help.wound.t.hea.^n*.quickly.Th.bod.store.littLvitami.C.s.w.mus.geJ.i.food.lik.oranges.an.cabbage.Vitami..increase.th.level.o.calciu.^

5.i.th.blood.Calciu.i.neede.fo.verv.an.muscl.5Jlha.i.wil.b.goo.fo.children.1・Without,we cannotsee wellin darkness.A.vitaminAB.vitamin BC.vitamin CD.vitamin D

2.According tothe passage,vitamin Bcan befoundin・A.fish liveroilB.oranges andcabbageC.grains,meat andfishD.animalliverand eggs3・From thepassage,we knowthat vitaminC isgood for.A.blood vesselsB.the heartC.the skinD.nerve andmuscles

4.Some milkproducers addvitamin Dto milkmainly tohelp childrentoA.have goodeyesightB.get enoughcalciumC.produce bloodcellsD.heal woundsquickly

5.According tothepassageabove,which ofthe followingis TRUE”A.We canget vitaminsfrom everything.B.We canlive healthilywith fewvitaminsC.Vitamins arenot importantto ourhealth.D.Different vitaminshelp usin differentways.F、18Once asmall boylived ona farmwhich seemedso farawayfromeverywhere.H.neede.t.ge.u.befor.th.su.ros.ever.mornin.t.heLhi.fathe.o.th.farm.Afte.a.hou.h.coul.tak..brea.fo..while.The.h.climbe.u.o.th.wall.alon.th.sid.o.th.farm.H.couI.se..hous.wit.gol.wmdows.^Lthe.couLaffor.goLwindows.the.ther.mus.b.othe.nic.thing.insid.th.house..H.imagine.ho.grea.i.woul.b.t.liv.there.The.h.promise.himself.Som.da..wil.g.ther.an.se.thi.wonderfu.place.^On.morning.hi.fathe.wouLg.t.th.tow.an.toLhi.t.sta.a.hom.fo..rest.Knowin.tha.thi.wa.hi.chance.h.too..sandwic.an.wen.acros.th.fiel.toward.th.hous.wit.th.gol.windows..n.gol.window.bu.instea..plac.i.nee.o.painting..smal.gir.ver.clos.t.hi.ag.cam.ou.o.th.poo.hous.an.stoo.there.H.aske.he.i.sh.ha.see.th.hous.wit.th.gol.windows.Th.gir.said.Sure..know..an.invite.hi.t.si.o.th.porc.（n）（MR.A.h.sa.there.h.looke.bac.fro.wher.h.jus.came.Ther.h.sa.th.sunse.^7PH.turne.th.window.o.hi.hous.t.gold.No.h.understoo.tha.everyon.ha.hi.ow.hous.wit.goLwindows.（〃、题）

1.1During hisbreak everymorning,the smallboy would.A.fix thebike B.climb upon thewallsC.eat sandwichesD.walk aroundthe farm（小题）

2.2When the boy knewhe wouldstay alone,he thoughtit wasa chancefor himto.A.go tothe townB.go tosee thehouseC.play onthe fieldD.make thegold windows（小题）

3.3What didtheboyfind whenhe gotthereA.Nobody livedinthepoor house.B.The housewas asold ashe expected.C.No goldwindows wereinthehouse.D.The housewas nearerthan hethought.（〃、题）

4.4The storytells usthat peoplesometimes mayhave thethought.A.Like father,like son。