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专题副词及副词比较等级08
一、副词的基本用法；
二、副词的分类；
二、易混淆的副词用法辨析等
四、副词的比较等级考向一副词的基本用法副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词以及全句话的词类，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念我们应该认真听老师讲课►We shouldlisten toour teacherscarefully..他今天非常高兴►He isvery happytoday
13.（2022•重庆九龙坡・一模）Teenagers shouldspeak tothe old.A.polite B.politely C.impolite D.impolitely（）可北邯单•三模）
14.2022B Ieat chocolate,because eatingit toomuch caneasily makemegain weight.A.often B.always C.sometimes D.never（•江苏镇江•二模）一
15.2022Oh,poor littleTom!Life hasnever beeneasy forhim.—No,but I believe everythingwill gowith himin thefuture.A.smoothly B.peacefully C.correctly D.comfortably（•山东青岛•二模）
16.2022More andmore peopledo houseworkwith cleaningrobots,they areusednow.A.widely B.correctly C.easily D.secretly（•辽宁本溪•二模）
17.2022Please speakto him.He doesnthear verywell.A.politely B.directly C.privately D.loudly（•辽宁本溪•二模）
18.2022Although Mr.Li isquite aserious person,he makesa joketomake uslaugh.A.usually B.sometimes C.seldom D.never发生什么事情了？”我相当生气地问►What happened**I asked,rather angrily..在春天，我到处都能看到花►In spring,I cansee flowersevery where不少副词同时也可用作介词或其它词类（副词，作时间状语）你以前读过这本书吗？►Have you read thisbook before（介词，是介词短语,作时间状语）他将在►He willarrive before ten o^lock.beforetenoclock10点钟前到达考向二副词的分类副词按词汇意义可分为时间副词
1.today,early,soon,now,then,recently,still）表示发生时间的副词1Alts beginningto rainnow!现在开始下雨了！）表示频繁程度的副词，也称频度副词等一般2always,often,usually,sometimes,never,ever,hardly位于系动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实义动词之前她常改变主意►She oftenchanges hermind.）还有一些其他表示时间的副词3他刚动过手术►He hasjust hadan operation.地点副词
2.here,there,out,somewhere,abroad,home）有不少表示地点的副词1她在国外留学►She isstudying abroad.）还有一些部分与介词同形的副词它们与介词同形，后跟宾语的是介词，否则是副词2
①用作介词起立！Stand up!
②用作副词猫爬上了树A catclimbed upthe tree.3）以where构成的副词也是地点副词It7s thesame everywhere.到处都一样方式副词
3.well,fast,slowly,carefully,quickly）英语中有大量方式副词，说明行为方式（回答的问题）1how.你夫人舞跳得真美►How beautifullyyour wifedances）还有相当多的副词，表示某些情绪2她感激的笑了笑►She smiledgratefully.）还有一些以结尾的副词，表示动作发生的状况3-ly他悄然离开了这座城市►He leftthe townsecretly.程度副词
4.very,much,enough,almost,rather,quite频度副词
5.always,often,usually,sometimes,seldom,never疑问副词
6.where,how,why否定副词
7.no,not,neither,nor其他副词
8.also,too,only考向三易混副词辨析英语中一些词加不加都是副词，但是意义差别很大ly艰难地；几乎没有hard hardly他们工作非常努力►They workvery hard.我不怎么认识她.►I hardlyknow her.在英文中，应该注意和的区别，可以作形容词或副词，意为“努力”，也可以hard hardlyhard指雨大或雪大，而是副词，意为“几乎不“在实际使用时，应注意它们的区别hardlylate迟至lj；lately最近.你来得太晚了►You havecome toolate你最近见到过他吗？►Have you see himlately非常；漂亮地pretty=very prettily,这次考试相当难►The examwas prettydifficult这个小女孩总是穿得漂漂亮亮的►The littlegirl isalways prettilydressed.意思区别相近的，分别表示具体跟抽象的意思（具体距离上的）接近地、紧挨地；（抽象）亲密地close closely►They satclose together►Who isclosely toyou,your momor yourdad（具体高度）高地；（抽象）高度地，赞赏地high highly这些风筝在天空飞得很高►The kitesfly highin thesky.（老师们很欣赏他）老师对他评价很高►His teachersthink veryhighly ofhim.（空间的，具体）深度；（抽象，感情上的）深深地deep deeply叩把木棍深深地插进泥浆里►He pushedthe stickde intothe mud,凯伦与戴夫俩人深深地相爱着►Karen andDave aredeeply inlove witheach other.具体距离很宽；广泛地wide widely.门被开得大大的►The doorwas wideopen.我们在许多问题上分歧很大►We werewidely differenton manyquestions
四、副词的比较等级副词的比较级与最高级的变化规则A.（）规则变化1例词情况规则一般情况直接加-es/-est tall-taller-tallest以不发音的字母结尾「的词加e-r/-st nice—nicer—nicest一一dry drierdriest以“辅音字母结尾的词变为再加+y”y i,-er/-est一一heavy heavierheaviest先双写辅音字母，再加-er/以一个辅音字母结尾的词一一thin thinnerthinnest-estdelicious—more多音节和部分双音节单词在词前加more/most一delicious mostdelicious不规则变化2原级比较级最高级good,well betterbestbad,ill worseworstmany,much moremostlittle lessleastfar farther/further farthest/furthest副词原级的用法
1.Helen wasso excitedat thegood newsthat shecould saya word.A.probably B.hardly C.suddenly D.immediately
2.Seeing abutterfly restingon aflower,the girlmoved tohave aclose lookat it.A.easily B.wisely C.politely D.quietly
3.After thekid fellasleep,his motherturned offthe lightsand walkedout ofthe bedroomA.seriously B.quietly C.nervously D.politely
4.Marks parentsalways listento him,so heis willingto sharehis schoollife withthem.A.anxiously B.carelessly C.patiently D.confidently
5.The oldscience buildinginourschool nowlooks beautifulbecause workershave madeit lookas goodasnew.A.nervously B.carefully C.humorously D.harmfully
6.If youdont pushyourself,you willknow howamazing you can be!A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never
7.A dogseating habitwill bedeveloped afterregular training.A.slowly B.widely C.originally D.suddenly一
8.The medicalworkers areconsidered asthemostbeautiful angelsby thepublic fortheirgreat efforts.—Thats true.With theircareful care,they bringhealth tothe patients.A.hardly B.generally C.probably D.especially一
9.Linda seldommakes mistakesin doingher homework.一I thinkso.Of all the friends,she doeseverything.A.carefully B.more carefully C.most carefully
10.Bob neverdoes hishomework Mary.He makeslots ofmistakes.A.so carefulas B.as carefully as C.carefullyas
11.I reallylike Lisaspronunciation andI want to speakEnglish as as her.A.beautiful B.beautifully C.morebeautifulD.more beautifully
12.・一Can youhear me—No,I cantWould youplease speakA.clear enoughB.enough clearC.clearly enoughD.enough clearly
13.—This kindof dresslooks and sells in the supermarket.A.nice；good B.nice；well C.well；well D.good；nice—It isa hotstyle!
14.—Is yourfather strictwith you一Yes.He takesmy gradesasasmy teachersdo.A.seriously B.serious C.more seriousD.more seriously
15.——Shenzhou VIspacecraft carryingthree Chinasastronauts waslaunched.—Amazing!China hasmade greatprogress inspace.A.successful B.successfully C.success D.succeed一
16.The boydoesnt workthe othersin hisclass.——Thats whyhe failsthe exams.A.so harder;seldom B.as hardas;never C.so hardas;always D.the hardest;sometimes
17.—Wait forme,mom.I needto findwhat towear first.一But youmust doit asas possiblenow.The concertwill beginin10minutes.A.quick B.quicker C.quickly D.more quickly
18..She didntspeak.I canhardly hearwhat shesaid.A.clearly B.lovely C.widely D.friendly在真题过关（•广西桂林,中考真题）
1.2022Listen tothe teacher,class!A.care B.carefullyC.careful（•山东滨州•中考真题）一
2.2022Bill,I plannedto giveyou thecard onSaturday,but Iforgot.一Thats OK.I wontuse ituntil nextweekend.A.completely B.recently C.quietly D.clearly（•江苏徐州•中考真题）
3.2022Why doesJohn actso Look,hes speakingfaster,his facebecomesredder andyoucanalmost seefire inhis eyes.A.happily B.angrily C.calmly D.sadly（.黑龙江绥化•中考真题）
4.2022The specialsin therestaurant tasteandsell.Many customerscome hereon weekends.A.well;good B.good;good C.good;well（•四川达州•中考真题）一
5.2022Jessica,its rainingoutside.——Oh,you shouldbe whenyou driveto work.A.hard;careful B.hardly;careful C.hard;carefully D.hardly;carefully（•山东济南•中考真题）
6.2022Although Linglingstudies onlineat home,she studiesthan before.A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest（•江西•中考真题）一
7.2022Who do you thinkwill winthe race,Bob orTom一It mustbe Bob.I thinkhe runs.A.faster B.fastest C.more slowlyD.most slowly
8..（2022・重庆・中考真题）Roy isa greatdancer.He dancesthan others.A.beautifully B.more beautifullyC.less beautifullyD.most beautifully（,内蒙古内蒙古•中考真题）一
9.2021You havemade greatprogress onyour study.一Thank you.Ibelieveyou work,the bettergrades youwill get.A.the worseB.the harder C.the morecareless D.the morecareful（•吉林长春•中考真题）
10.2022Zhao Chenran of allthe students atthe sportsmeeting.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.less fast（•福建•中考真题）一
11.2022Our classdid wellintheschool singingcompetition.一Yes,you sangof all.A.beautifully B.more beautifullyC.most beautifully（•江苏徐州•中考真题）
12.2021Which colourdoyoulike,purple,orange orpinkA.well B.good C.better D.best（•辽宁阜新•中考真题）
13.2021Mike livesfrom schoolofallthestudents,so healwaystakes abus toschool.A.far B.farther C.further D.the farthest（•青海•中考真题）一
14.2021Chinese governmenthas controlledCOVID-
19.一I thinkso.China isthe onlycountry thatallows millionsof peopletraveling aroundduring holidays.A.successful B.more successfullyC.most successfully
15.（2022•西臧•中考真题）I don9t likenoodles andmy cousinAmy doesn9t likethem,.A.too B.either C.also D.as well（•山东东营•中考真题）一
16.2022Tom,your eldersister istaking anonline class.Could youpleasespeak一OK,Mom.A.quietly B.clearly C.loudly D.politely（东青岛•中考真题）
17.2022-ill Tom,you haventchanged atall—you stilllook thesame.A.especially B.exactly C.possibly D.hardly（•江苏盐城•中考真题）一
18.2022What shouldwe takewhen goingbirdwatching一Youd bettertake apair ofbinoculars whichwill helpyouseemore.A.quietly B.clearly C.politely D.seriously（•辽宁抚顺•中考真题）
19.2022If youwanttoborrow booksfrom theschool library,forget yourIDcard.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.hardly（•辽宁沈阳•中考真题）
20.2022People shouldpick upthe rubbishwhenever theysee it.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always（•广西梧州•中考真题）一
21.2022Look out!There isa caton theroad.一Dont worry.I alwaysdrive very.A.suddenly B.quickly C.carefully D.quietly22・（
2022.辽宁营口•中考真题）In thewar againstCOVID-19,the Chinesegovernment ismaking great（疫苗）efforts tomake surethe vaccineis takenthrough outthe country.印A.hardly B.de lyC.widely D.simply在模拟检测（•广西贵港•三模）一
1.2022Marias eatinghabit isnot good.She eatvegetables.—We cantlearn fromher.We shouldeat morevegetables andless meat.A.seldom B.usually C.often D.always（•贵州铜仁•三模）
2.2022The roomis tohold100people formeeting.A.big enoughB.enough bigC.enough smallD.small enough（•辽宁葫芦岛•三模）
3.2022I goout toeat withmy familybecause I think itsnot veryclean.A.always B.seldom C.directly D.gradually（•甘肃庆阳•模拟预测）
4.2022Nowadays,teenagers oftenfollow theirfavourite stars.Thats whythestars shouldbehave well.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.probably
5.（2022•黑龙江・哈尔滨工业大学附属中学校一模）一Reading canbenefit usa lotin manyways.—The moreyouread,youwilllearn.A.the bestB.more C.the better（•甘肃武威•模拟预测）（行人）
6.2022Being politeto pedestriansis important.Itshows thecivilization ofa city.A.quickly B.mostly C.really D.friendly（•甘肃陇南•一模）
7.2022Ithinkchildren goto bedearly becausethey needa lotofsleep everyday.A.always B.sometimes C.hardly D.never
8.（2022•黑龙江大庆•模拟预测）After hiswife died,the oldman livedinthetown,but hedidnt feelbecauseof hisgood neighbors.A.alone;lonely B.lonely;alone C.alone;alone（•江西南昌-一模）
9.2022Come on,please stopusing thisold phone.We coulddo thiswith acomputer.A.hard B.harderC.easily D.more easily
10.（2022・四川・泸州市江阳区枫叶佳德学校三模）The cakessmell andthey sellA.well,good B.good;well C.well,well D.good;good（东滨州•一模）一
11.2022-ill Hello,Mary.I cantfind mygeography book.Did yousee it一Sorry,I didnt.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere（•云南昆明•二模）一
12.2022Dont talk.The studentsare havingclasses.—Sorry,I wontA.easily B.quickly C.happily D.loudly。
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