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2024-2025学年北京师大二附中高三二模冲刺
(六)英语试题请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在
1.2B
0.5答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题
2.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
5301.Pm tiredout.I stayedup thewhole night,for mymidterm mathexam.A.studying B.to studyC.to bestudying D.studied
2.一Did youhave difficultyHnding Annfhouse一Not really.She usclear directionsand we were ableto find it.easilyA.was togive B.had givenC.was givingD.would give
3.Some businessowners arekeen onpublic welfare.This islocal serviceshave beenfunded.A.whether B.what C.where D.how
4.Some analystssuspected thatthe rebellionwas andfinanced bya westerncountry.A.launched B.backed C.evaluated D.crushed
5.Bobs lecturescovered afairly widerange and I cantsum upwhat hesays ina fewsentences.A.covered B.conveyed C.considered D.commanded一
6.BoB.could Iuse yourcomputer thisevening一Sorry.I areport onit then.A.will bewriting B.have beenwritingC.have writtenD.will havewritten
7.It wasnot untilshe gothome Jenniferrealized she had losther keys.A.when B.thatC.where D.before
8.Wolf Warrior2,director WuJing alsostarred in the leadrole,is afirst-class production,even byHollywood standards.A.where B.whichC.whom D.as
9.My motheropened thedrawer to the knivesand spoons.A.put awayB.put upC.put onD.put together
10.…He wassatisfied withthe result,wasnt he—No.It wasso difHcultthat hehave passedit.A.shouldnt B.mustntC.couldn11D.wouldnl修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;1只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分21011It waslate whenwe leftthe restaurantsWe havealready crosseda longbridge whenI discoveredI hadleft mypurse attherestaurants It was nothing we could do butto turn aroundThere wasno chancewe could return to the restaurantbefore theclosingtime Then we remembered a friend of ours who lived six block from a restaurants Helistened to our storycarefullybut then he promised he would run over to the restaurant,that mypurse had been leftFinally,we recoveredthe purseOurfriend sounded delightedly to have been a part of this little adventureBeside Hndingthe lostpursej alsohad asense ofgreat、第二节书面表达(满分分)happiness25(分)假设你是李华,你的美国笔友在给你的信中提到他最近在准备期中考试,心理压力很大,内心很苦恼,
29.25Peter希望得到你的帮助请你给他回信,内容包括给对方安慰;L.分析心理压力过大会导致的后果;
2.给出相应的建议及其理由3注意.词数个左右;
1100.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯2Dear Peter,Pm sorry to learn that参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1A、2B、3D、4B、5A、6A、7B、8A、9A、10C、11C、12A、13C、14C、15D、16C、17A、18C、19C、20C第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.A
2.B
3.D
4.B、
221.A
2.C
3.D
4.A、
231.C
2.D
3.B
4.B、
241.D
2.A
4.D、
251.B
2.B
3.A
4.B第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.B
2.D
3.C
4.C
5.D
6.B
7.A
8.B
9.D
10.B
11.A
12.C
13.B
14.D
15.A
16.C
17.A
18.D
19.B
20.D第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.Both
2.attentively
3.for
5.,that
6.different
7.compared
8.which
9.to concentrate
10.must第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)
10、28It waslate whenwe leftthe restaurant.We havealready crosseda longbridge whenI discoveredI hadleft myhadpurse atthe restaurant.It wasnothingwecould dobut teturnaround.There wasno chanceA wecouldreturntothe去掉There tothatrestaurant beforethe closingtime.Thenwerememberedafriendof ourswholivedsixblockfrom arestaurant.He blocksthelistened toour storycarefully butthenhepromisedhewouldrunovertothe restaurant,that mypurse hadbeen left.and whereFinally,we recoveredthe purse.Our friendsoundeddelightedlytohave beenapartofthislittleadventure.Beside delightedBesidesfindingthe lostpurse,I alsohad asense ofgreat happiness.第二节书面表达(满分分)2529Dear PeterImsorrytolearn thatyouve beenunder alot ofpressure latelydue tothe comingmid-term exam.IVs commonfbr teenagerstosuffer stressin sucha situation.But toomuch pressuremay resultin problemswith sleep,appetite andmemory.Here aremysuggestions onhow todeal withstress.Firstly,take anactive partin exercise.Exercise likewalking orrunning cannot onlyhelp youaccumulate energybut alsobuildup yourconfidence.Another wayis to share yourtrouble withfriends,which cantake yourmind offthe stressand makeyou morerelaxed.I hopemy suggestionswill behelpful toyou.
11.Nobody cango backand starta newbeginning,anyone canstart nowand make a newending.A.for B.andC.but D.so■一
12.Ann,our departmentmay benamed theDepartment of the Yearbecause of the outstandingperformance.A.Good to know B.Fil sayC.I hearyou onthat oneD.Cant arguewith that
13.Many questionshave beenanswered byJohn.He musthave previewedthe lessonslast night,heA.neednt B.hasnt C.didnt D.mustnt
14.the weather,the sportsmeet will be heldon time.A.Instead ofB.In relationto C.Regardless ofD.In favorof
15.The filmMei Lanfang,Li Mingplays thestarring role,has againdrawn the worlds attentiontoourtraditional Chineseart.A.whatB.that C.which D.where
16.If youhave anyquestion,please freeto contactme atsue_smith@
126.com.A・to feelB.feeling C.feel D.felt
17.Egyptian Presidentdecided toon Fridayafternoon afteran18-day campaignagainst him,ending histhirty-year rule.A.step downB.break inC.break downD.step in
18.The deal,next week,will allowCharney tomakea great fortunein thestock market.A.completed B.being completedC.to becompleted D.having beencompleted
19.Recently somehospitals inChina haveadopted theycall arobot-doctor,will beused tooperate onpatientswith moreaccuracy.A.what;that B.that;whichC.what;which D.which;what
20.—Oh,my God!Whafs wrongwith you—I wasgoing thenormal speedlimit whena truckappeared infront ofme andI didnthave timeto stop.A.between thelines B.around theclockC.out of the blueD.over themoon第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6Some of the bestresearch ondaily experienceis rootedin ratesof positive and negative interactions,which hasprovedthat beingblindly positiveor negativecan causeothers to be frustratedor annoyedor tosimply tuneout.Over the last twodecades,scientists havemade remarkablepredictions simplyby watchingpeople interactwith oneanother andthenscoring theconversations basedon therate ofpositive andnegativeinteractions.Researchers haveused thefindingsto predicteverything from the likelihoodthat acouple willdivorce tothe chancesof awork teamwith highcustomersatisfaction andproductivity levels.More recentresearch helpsexplain whythese briefexchanges matterso much.When you experience negativeemotions as aresult ofcriticism orrejection,for example,your bodyproduces higherlevels of the stresshormone,which shutsdown muchof yourthinkingand(激活)(机制).activates conflictand defensemechanisms Youassume thatsituations areworsethan theyactually are.When youexperience a positive interaction,it activatesa verydifferent response.Positive exchangesincrease yourbodysproduction ofoxytocin,a feel-good thatincreases yourability tocommunicate with,cooperate with and trustothers.But the effects ofapositive occurrenceare lessdramatic andlasting thanthey arefor anegative one.We needat leastthree tofive positive interactions tooutweigh everyone negativeexchange.Bad momentssimply outweighgoodones.Whether yourehaving aconversation,keep thissimple shortcut inmind:At least80percent ofyour conversationsshould befocusedon whatsgoing right.Workplaces,for example,often seethis.During performancereviews,managers routinelyspend80percent of their timeonweaknesses and“areas forimprovement”.They spendroughly20percent ofthe timeon strengthsand positiveaspects.Any time youhave discussionswith aperson orgroup,spend thevast majorityofthetime talkingabout whatis working,and usethe remainingtimeto addressweaknesses.
1、The underlinedphrase tuneouf,in Paragraph1probably means.A.stop listeningB.change mindC.sing aloudD.be crazy、2What willhappen ifyouexperiencenegative emotionsA.The situationsare sureto becomeworse.B.Much ofyour thinkingwillbeprevented.C.You willfeel anurge toimprove andbecome better.D.Youll bemotivated toresolve conflictswith people.、3From Paragraph4,we canlearnthat.A.we needapositivefeeling tobeat onenegative feelingB.positiveinteractionshave greatereffects thannegative onesC.our conversationshould centeron whatneeds improvementD.theeffectof negativefeelings lastslonger thanthat ofpositive onesA.Harmful NegativesB.More PositiveInteractionsC.How toBe aProductive ManagerD.Less Timeon Strengths(分)
22.8On arecent triptothe island ofNewfoundland,Canada,my husband asked ourtalkative cab driver whatmade himmostproud tobe anative.(好客)“Our generosityand hospitalityJ hereplied ina stronglocal accent.If yourcar breaksdown in the middleof nowhere,someone willstop to help.People hereare kindlike that.,,His answerrang inmy mindduring thatride withmy husband and teenagekids,as weheaded outto exploreon thefirst dayof ourvacation.Little didI knowwewereabout toexperience some of thatremarkable Newfoundlandkindness forourselves.We metAlma thatsamemorning atthe startof a long hike.Our teenagershurried ahead,andaswe walkedbehind,admiring thescenery,two womeninsunglasses andsummer hikingequipment stopped.Theyd heardus discussingdifferent routes,and thenasked ifwed likesuggestions.They lookedtobein their40s,and wereboth enthusiastictosharetheir localexpertise.We listenedeagerly,taking mentalnotes,until one ofthewomen asked,You havea car,right,,I explainedthat therewere nocarsavailable duringour weekon the island,so wehad torely oncabs instead.(口香糖),“Oh no,“she said,you needa car.^^And then,as casuallyas ifoffering apiece ofchewing gumshe said,Takemine!”My husbandandIjust smiledin disbelief,dumbfounded.“Why not”she insisted.You needa carto gettoknowall theseplaces.”“But youdont evenknow usJ Isaid.“That doesntmatter,“she continuedwith absolutedetermination.Surprised,I lookedover ather friend,who shruggedand said,Thats Alma.”Forty minutesof talkinglater,my familyclimbed intoAlmas car.We spentthe restofourvacation discoveringdifferent areasofthis beautifulisland.But it wasnt thegroups ofwhales wesaw,or thevast areasof woodland,that madethis placeso memorable.Instead,itwas the actof kindnessfromacomplete strangerthat madeus realizehow specialNewfoundland reallywas.、Next year,theres nodoubt wherewell betaking oursummer vacation.Who knowswhat actof kindnesswell meetthen1Whatdid thecab drivertake pridein asa nativeA.Their kindnessand enthusiasm.B.Their cheapservice andfriendliness.C.Their unselfishnessand determination.D.Their richexperience andlocal knowledge.、2The underlined word“dumbfounded inParagraph5probably meansA.annoyed B.satisfied C.shocked D.embarrassed、3What impressedthe authormost duringher stayin NewfoundlandA.The localculture oftheisland.B.The answerfrom thecabdriver.C.The beautifulscenery oftheisland.D.The helpfrom anenthusiastic stranger.、4What canwe inferabout the author from thelastparagraphA.She expectsto visitNewfoundland again.B.She hasntdecided whereto gonext yearyet.C.She islooking forwardto meetingAlma oncemore.D.She alsowants tobe kindto othersduring thevacation.(分)(观赏野生动物)
23.8There aremany placesto goon safariin Africa,but ridinga horsethrough theflooded watersofBotswanas Okavango Delta mustrank aone oftheworldsmost excitingwildlife journeys.Several safaricamps operateasthebase forthis adventure,providing uniquerides twicea dayto exploredeep intothe delta.Thecamps haveexcellent horses,professional guidesand lots of supportworkers.They havea reputationfor providingagreatridingexperience.The morningride,when theguides takeyou tobeautiful,shallow lakesfull ofwater lilies,tends tobe moreactive.It isunlike anyotherriding experience.With rainbowsforming in the splashingwater aroundyou andthe soundof hugedrops ofwater bouncingoffyour bodyand face,it istruly exciting.You arevery likelyto comeacross largewild animals,too.On horsebackit ispossible togetquite closeto elephants,giraffes andmany otheranimals.The senseof excitementand tensionlevels risesuddenly though,as doesyourheart rate,as youmove closerto them.In theevening,rides areusually ata morerelaxed andunhurried pace,with goldenlight streamingacross thegrassy deltaand theanimalscoming outto eatand drink.Sedate asthey are,rides atthis timeof dayare stillvery impressive.As thesuns rayspass throughthedust kickedup bythe horses,the romanceof Africacomes tolife.Back atthe campyou cankick offyour bootsand enjoyexcellent food and wine.Looking backon yourday,you willfindithardto denythat a horseback safariis asclose asyou willever cometo answeringthe callofthewild.、1The underlinedword Theyin thesecond paragraphrefer to.A.Flooded watersB.Wildlife journeysC.Safari campsD.Unique rides、2What doesthe authorfind mostexciting aboutahorsebacksafariA.Seeing andfeeling thereal Africanlife.B・Enjoying goodfoodandwine atthe camp.C.Hunting largeanimals justas ourancestors did.D.Being partofthescene andgetting closeto animals.、3What doesthe underlinedword“Sedate“in thefourth paragraphmost probablymeanA.Wild andromantic.B.Slow andpeaceful.C.Hungry andthirsty.D.Active andexcited.、4The authorintroduces theriding experienceintheOkavangoDeltamainly by.A.following spaceorder B.following timeorderC.making classificationsD.giving examples(分)
24.8There aremany differentvoices oncharity donationsrecently.Chen TianQiao,one ofthe Chinesebillionaires,gave()away$115million tothe CaliforniaInstitute ofTechnology Caltechto helppromote brain research.Chen hasbeen interestedin thebrainresearch,believing itcan advancethe industriesof artificialintelligence andvirtual reality.However,this hugedonation hascausedheated discussion among Chinesescholars andinternet users.Many criticizedhim forgiving moneyto aforeign universityrather thandomestic institutesfor brainresearch,which aredevelopingfast andare catchingup withthe USin justa fewyears.RaoYi,a biologistat PekingUniversity,even saidthe donationwasa typicalmistake.Others,however,support hischoice.They believeCaltech isa morereasonable choicecompared withChinese researchInstitutes.Caltech hasa longhistory and has takena leadingposition inbiology,and thereforeit producesmore efficientresults.Whafs more,theresults ofthe researchwill benefitnot onlythe Americans,but alsotherestoftheworld.(有争议的)A similarcontroversial casestarted twoyears agowhen PanShiYi,chairman ofSOHO China,donated$15millionto HarvardUniversity tohelp disadvantagedChinese Students.Many believethat Chinais stillfar behindin managementand useof donatedmoney,and thatasa result,Chinese donatorsarelooking abroad.In comparison,Western countrieslike the US,which havealonghistory ofdonating money,have well-developedsystems thatuse moneyefficiently.They canalso providefull accessfor donorswho want to trackthe useofthemoney.To getmoredonations,Chinese universitiesshould bebraver andmore honest.They needself-reflection rather than envy.、1Why didChens hugedonations drawpeoples attentionA.It was used forbrainresearchratherthanfor thepoor.B.It wasnot usedefficiently.C.Itwasthe largestdonation.D.It shouldhavebeendonated to a Chinesecollege.、2Which ofthe followingscan bestreplace the underlinedword“domestic“inthesecond paragraphA.home.B.family.C.household.D.homepage、3The exampleof PanShi Yiwasusedto.A.inform someChinese studentsare poorat educationB.show offthe generosityof ChinesebillionairesC.present thewidespread disagreementover donatingabroadD.prove the Chinese arecrazy aboutdonations、4What is the mainadvice doestheauthorgive totheChineseuniversitiesA.Developing artificialintelligence.B.Educating thebraver andmore honestgraduates.C.Developing fastto catchup withtheUS.D.Developing systemsto usethe donationsefficiently.
25.(10分)Oxfordand Cambridgehave nowdecided toremove the words CANTand IMPOSSIBLEfrom theirdictionary.Jessica Cox,born in1983,in Arizona,istheworlds firstlicensed armlesspilot.The girlfrom Tucson,Arizona gotthe SportPilot certificatelately andbecame thefirst pilotlicensed to fly usingonly herfeet.Jessica Coxwas born without arms,but thathas onlystopped herfrom doingone thing:using theword cant”Cox graduatedfromtheUniversity ofArizona in2005withabachelors degreein psychologyandaminor incommunications.Coxhas notused prostheticarms sinceshe turned
14.Using herfeet asmost peopleuse theirhands,she isable,among otherthings,to driveanunmodified carwith anunrestricted license,to typeonakeyboard at25words perminute,and toput inand removeher contactlenses.Jessica Coxflew ina singleengine airplanefor thefirst timevia WrightFlight in
2005.Cox earnedher pilofscertificate onOctober10,2008after threeyears oftraining andis qualifiedtoflya light-sport aircraftto altitudeof10,000feet.“Shes agood pilot.Shes rocksolid Jsaid ParrishTraweek,42,the flyinginstructor atSan ManuelsRay BlairAirport.ParrishTraweek runsPC AircraftMaintenance andFlight Servicesandhastrained manypilots,someofwhom didntcome closeto Coxsabilities.Doctors neverlearned whyshe wasbornwithoutarms,but shefigured outearly thatshe didntwantto use prostheticdevices.So,the nexttimeyouare readyto tellyourself,nI cantpossibly...n rememberthis amazingyoung womanand changeyour vocabulary.、1What canwe learnfromthefirst paragraphsA.Oxford andCambridge felta littledisappointed.B.No armlesspeople hadgot apilot certificatebefore.C.Jessica Coxwasnt allowedtousethewordcant”.D.The wordcant woulddisappear fromthe Englishdictionary.、2What doyou thinkof Jessica Cox A.She isa cleverand bravegirl.B.She ispositiveanddetermined.C.She isindeed apoorly educatedgirl.D.She onlytakes interestin aircraft.、3What doestheunderlinedword prostheticmean inParagraph3A.artificial B.damagedC.unusual D.abnormal、4After graduatingfrom university,JessicaCox.A.suffered failurewhen searchingfor jobs.B,made a start totake trainingto becomea pilotC.decided touse herfeet asmost peopleuse hands.D.tried herbest totake careof herselfin herdaily life.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D(分)
26.30One morningMaila wokeup withastart.She hadhad avivid]of alonely childwith hugebig tiredeyes prayingforlove andcrying out“Find me!”(自夸)Maila wasoneofthose peoplewho usedall herfree timetohelpothers anddid itall inquiet,2braggingabout it.But itshard tokeep anangel asecret3she wouldhave wantedto do her helping4raising attentionto herself.Soon word5,bringing evenmore peoplein needof helpto herattention.(困苦),Although she was6to peoplein distressshewasshaken bythe dream.She7to findthe lonelychild ofher dream.And soshe started8She droveto everylocal hospitaland institutionwhere therewere children.Maila felt9because shehad noideawhat thechild wouldlook like.All shecoulddowas to10her feelings.She didthis forweeks.She wasnot goingto11her search.(残疾的)Then oneday shedecided tovisit aninstitution for12handicapped children.This institution13children thatwere sobadly handicappedthey could not betaken careof athome.Many ofthe childrenhadbeen14as babies.Therewere storiesof15who nevertold theirnew husbandsthey hadhad ahandicapped child.She walkedinto oneroom afteranother.And thenshe sawthe tired16shehadbeen lookingfor.They belongedtoagirl whocouldnot
17.She lookedat Mafiawith suchlonging in her eyesMails18her immediately.“There youare!”she said,“I finallyfound you!”And thegirls eyeswere sofull of19no onedared todoubt theywere20to findeach other.All thelove shecouldnotexpress withherwords,was writteninhereyes.、1A.story B.dream C.report D.account、2A.sometimes B.often C.always D.never、3A.now thatB.in caseC.even thoughD.as if、4A.by B.for C.without D.despite
5、A.ended B.failed C.helped D・spread
6、A.addicted B.used C.devoted D.opposed
7、A.decided B.agreed C.forgot D.pretended
8、A.complaining B.searching C.volunteering D.changing
9、A.confident B.terrified C.excited D.awkward
10、A.express B.trust C.ignore D.control
11、A.give upB.carry onC.focus onD.depend on
12、A.slightly B.rarely C-severely D.mainly
13、A.interested B,housed C.cured D,recorded
14、A.educated B.starved C,abused D.abandoned
15、A.mothers B・friends C.parents D.nurses
16、A.children B,patients C.eyes D.legs
17、A.speak B.hear C.see D.walk
18、A.believed B.forgave C.suspected D.recognized、B.joy C.scare D.stress19A.surpriseB.forced C.determined D.meant20A.allowed第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151分
27.15Li Huaand Wang Hai aretwo studentsof SeniorOne
1.of themwork hardbut theyhave variouslearning methodsLi Hua listenstoherteachers2_attentive andasks herteacher
3.help assoon aspossible ifshe hassome problemsBecause ofthis,Jshe spendsless time
4.doherhomework,so itis certain
5.she cankeep energeticintheday However,WangHaihas quitea6_difference wayof learning7_compare toLi HuaHe likesto situp lateat nightdoing hishomework,so heoften feelssleepy inJJclass Asaresult,he misseslotsofkey points,S^makes itdifficult forhim9concentrate onwhat heis doing第四部分写In myopinion,LiHualearns moreeffectively inclass andshe
10.be abetter learnerSo Iprefer herlearning method作共两节第一节短文改错满分分10分短文改错
28.10假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文短文中共有处错误,每句中最多有10两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在此符号下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
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