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・20242025学年贵州省遵义市凤冈县二中高三年级热身训练英语试题注意事项
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃o.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净22B后,再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉
3.原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
4.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
5301.The Mid-Autumn Festivalis specialholiday formost Chinesewhen wholefamily willget together.A.the;the B.a;the C.a;a D.the;a
2.Tourists loveBeijing,offers aninfinite collectionof delightsranging from6UNESCO WorldHeritage Sitestofood fromevery cornerof Chinaand beyond.A.that B.whereC.which D.who
3.—What if the rainstormcontinues—Come onguys!We have to meetthe whateverthe weather.A.standard B.demandC・deadline D.satisfaction
4.I mycellphone lastnight.Now thebattery isrunning out.A.could havecharged B.might chargeC.should havecharged D.would charge一
5..Mum,I amworrying aboutmy petdog whilewe areaway.一Boy,you・Our neighborhas offeredto helpus.A.cant B.wouldnt C.neednt D.mustnt
6..The teachercalled Tomto hisoffice becausehe wascaught in the exam.A.to cheatB.cheating C.cheated D.cheat
7.—Cathy isnot comingto yourbirthday partytonight.—But she!A.promised B.promisesC・will promiseD.had promised
8..Eggs,meat,vegetables andother foodscan easilybe poisonedby microorganismssuch as・A.phenomena B.dilemma C.diploma D.bacteria
9.—Ifs sohumid thesedays!第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10(分)
28.10Today Ivisited toan experiencedEnglish teacher,who usedto bemy momsteacher Both my mom and I wereeager toget some advice toimprove herEnglishWe werewelcoming warmlyThen hebegan testingmy Englishknowledge,、asking meto readthe texts and spellingsome wordsI didwell asI hadinterested in English sincechildhood He was pleasedwithmy performancebut gaveme avaluable suggest:practise Englishevery day、Then he goes through my English papers,only tofind myhandwriting waspoor andneeded improvingUnder hisdirections,I practicedwriting letters,words,sentences and a wholetext I was surprised at what beautifully Iwrote!What thewonder!第二节书面表达(满分分)25(分)假如你是李华,你的外国朋友想要了解中国春节,请用英文写一篇介绍中国春节的短文内
29.25Mr.Smith容包括春节的时间;
1.庆祝春节的方式;
2.春节的习俗
3.注意词数左右
1.100可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
2.参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)20L
530、1B、2C、3C、4C、5C、6B、7A、8D、9D、10C、11B、12C、13A、14C、15D、16C、17D、18B、19C、20A第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.B
2.D
3.C
4.B、
221.A
2.C
3.D、
231.D
2.A
3.B
4.D、
241.B
2.A
3.D
2.C
3.B
4.D第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.B
2.A
3.B
4.D
5.A
6.C
7.A
8.D
9.B
10.B
11.C
12.C
13.D
14.A
15.C
16.B
17.C
18.D
19.A
20.B第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151271.willingness
2.by
3..comfortably
4.an
5..where
6.going
7.to explain
8.is
9.shows/has shown
10.tired第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)
10、28Today Ivisited toan experiencedEnglish teacher,who usedto bemy momsteacher.BothmymomandIwere\eager toget someadvice toimprove herEnglish.We werewelcoming warmly.Then hebegan testingmy Englishmywelcomedknowledge,asking meto readthe textsand spellingsome words.I didwell asI hadA interestedinEnglishsincespell beenchildhood.Hewaspleased withmy performancebut gavemeavaluable suggest:practise Englishevery day.and suggestionThenhegoesthroughmyEnglishpapers,only tofind myhandwriting waspoor andneeded improving.Under wenthisdirections,I practicedwriting letters,words,sentences anda wholetext.I wassurprisedatwhatbeautifullyI howwrote!What thewonder!a第二节书面表达(满分分)2529Dear Mr.Smith,In yourletter,you askedme about the ChineseSpring Festival.Now Idlike totell yousomething aboutit.The ChineseSpring Festivalcomes on the first day of the ChineseLunar New Year,which isusually inlate Januaryor February.There is a namefor eachyear,such as the dog,the monkey,the tigeror one of thetwelve animals,and this year isthe yearof thedog.Before theSpring Festival,the Chinesepeople usuallygive theirhouses a good cleaningand on the eveof theSpring Festival,allthe membersof afamily willget together,eating dumplings,fish andmeat andparents maygive childrensome luckymoney inredpaper.On the firstdayof theNewYear,there aredragon dancesand carnivals.People usuallygo to visit theirrelatives andfriends,which is agoodway toexpress theirbest wishesto thecoming year.Yours sincerely,Li Hua一Dont worry!The rainto stopfrom tomorrow.A.will expectB.expectsC.will beexpected D.is expected
10.She didnot feela bitnervous thoughit wasthe firsttime shein public.A.spoke B.have spokenC.had spokenD.were speaking
11.Despite theknowledge hehas accumulated,He Jiangcontinues to be troubled by thequestion of the unequalofscientific knowledgethroughout the world.A.advocate B.distributionC.allocation D.division
12.-I apologizefor not being able to joinyou fordinner.-・Well gettogether later.A.Go aheadB.Thafs rightC.Not toworry.D.Dont mentionit
13.Lifting offat sunrise,the hotair balloongoes whereverthe windblow.A.may B.must C.need D.should
14.As to the“996work schedule”,employees workfrom9am to9pm,6days a week,Peoples Dailycommented thatvaluinghard workdoes notmean forcingemployees towork overtime.A.that B.which C.where D.when
15.-I didreally wellin theexamination,Li Ke.™I did.I gotfull mark.A.no lessB.not lessC.not worseD.no worse
16.You shouldfirst exploreyour talentsand getto knowyourself soas tomake alist ofyou thinkyour realinterestslie.A.that B.whatC.where D.how
17.After lookingat manynew cars,I foundwhich Iwould acceptjust assuitable.A.it B.this C.that D.one
18.Mr.White,who inShanghai forseven years,isamanager of a companyin Beijing.A.was workingB.workedC・had workedD.has worked
19.So popularin hisadopted hometownthat hehas beennamed honorarycitizen of Beijing.A.Stephon MarburyisB.Stephon Marburywill beC.is StephonMarburyD.will StephonMarbury be
20.His suggestion to seethe filmAvatar interestedevery oneof us.A.that wego B.which we should goC.that wewould goD.weshouldgo第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6Tiny DeviceAllows YouTo TrackYour CarUsing YourSmartphoneHave youever lostyour caron aparking lotIt happens.You parkand goshopping.When youget back,you donthave acluewhere your car is.Then youstart roamingaround clickingon thepanic buttonon your car keysso thealarm goesoff.It can befrustrating,especially on a hot,sunny day.Now,you dontneed toturn toa GPSsystem ortracking service.Nobody wantsto payexpensive monthlysubscription fees.ACalifornia-based startupcompany hascreated atiny device,TrackR,which workswith your smartphone.It couldtrack yourvehiclewithout costingyou a fortune.Its easy!Install thefree TrackR app onyoursmartphone,connect theapp to your deviceand youreready togo!Simply attachTrackRto whateveryou wantto keeptabs on.The entireprocess ofsetting itup onlytakes5minutes orless.Then use the TrackRappto locateyour missingitem inseconds.Youre probablythinking that this deviceis veryexpensive...False!TrackR onlycosts$29!You canbuy itdirectly fromthecompanys website.They shipworldwide andyoull receiveyour TrackRwithin aweek.(彳二弓人注目的)As wesaid before,TrackR hasunlimited possibilities.The deviceis smalland unobtrusiveI enoughthatyou canattach itto yourpet,your keys,your briefcaseand anythingelse youdont wantto lose.TrackR evencomes witha double-sided(胶)adhesive so you canstick ittoyourlaptop orunder yourbike seat.Track downand punishthe thieveswho stealyour expensivethings!、1Why doesthe authormention thelost carin thefirst paragraphA.To stressthe importanceof protectingyourcar.B.To introduceTrackR.C.To tellyou nottobeworried aboutit.D.To warnyou notto parkyourcarcasually、2What dowe knowabout TrackRA.TrackR isfree ofcharge.B.TrackRappcosts youonly$
29.C.TrackR helpsyou findanything youlose within aweek.D.TrackR issold topeople throughouttheworld.A.lose sightofB.come acrossC.keep trackof D.take chargeof、4The textprobably comesfrom.A.a bookreview B.a popularscience magazineC.a science fiction D.an officialdocument(分)
22.8China hasentered thecinematic spacerace.Wandering Earth,the countrysfirst blockbusterscience fictionfilm,is on(总收入)track tobe oneof thehighest-grossing filmsin Chinashistory.()The filmhas broughtin more than2bn yuan£232m in the sixdays sinceits releaseon February
5.So far,it isthehighest-grossing filmreleased overthe holidayseason,a peaktime for the Chinesebox office.Wandering Earthis basedon thework ofLiu Cixin,the authorof theThree-Body Problemseries and thefirstChinese authortowin aHugo award.“Wandering Earthfills thegap inChinese sciencefiction movies.It meansthat Chinassciencefictionmovies haveofficially setsail,“one fanof the film wroteon thereview siteDouban.The filmis seenby someasthedawn of Chinese sci-fi-a genrethat haslong beenledbyHollywood.Several otherChinese-made(首映)sci-fi filmsare dueto debutthisyear,including ShanghaiFortress,about analien invasion,and Pathfinder,which followsaspaceship thathas crashedon adeserted planet.Frant Gwo,the directorof Wandering Earth,said,“2019could beremembered asyear zeroofChinesescience-fictionblockbusters.It isnot justabout onesuccessful moviebut aboutmultiple films.”Critics ofthe filmhave pointedouttheplot holesand theone-dimensional femalecharacters-something WanderingEarth shareswithits Hollywoodpeers.(喷射)In responseto plotcriticisms aboutthe necessityof ejectingEarth fromthe solarsystem,Liu said:Of coursewe dontneedto escapesoon.Thafs whyits a movie insteadofareal-life crisis.”、1WanderingEarthhas becomeChinas.A.first blockbustersci-fifilm B.highest-grossing filmC.only sci-fi filmthisyear D.first sci-fi filmtowin anaward、2What isthe fhnsattitude towardthefilmaccording toParagraph4A.Doubtful.B.Negative.C.Praiseful.D.Uncaring.、3Which aspectdo thecritics thinkisashortcoming ofthe filmA.The theory.B.The ending.D.The plotholesC.The specialeffects.(分)
23.8Created in1998by Casey and ShelleyBlack,the NorthernLights WildlifeWolf Centerfocuses onnot onlyrescuingyoung abandonedwolves buteducating the public.Unlike othercenters,you canactually walk with the wolves andhave exciting,hands-on interactionwith themhere.And so,we gatheredone latewinter morningto learn,prepare andwalk.Scrappy and Flora,our wolvesthat day,were broughtto the center whenonly a few daysold.They livedin thehouse withus forthefirst severalmonths.We treatedthem like human babies,fed themand sleptwith them,said Shelley.So,they aretotally usedtopeople.However,these arewild animals.For thatreason,Shelley andCasey explained,the walkis totallyon thewolfs terms.nWe dontapproachthem,but ifthey comeup tous,we cantouch them.”With allthis inmind,we headedfor thewoods.We werewalking ona loggingroad whensuddenly,Flora,all60pounds ofher,hurried upto meand raisedup onher legs.She wasalmost astall asme.As sheleaned in,put herhuge muddypaws onmy shouldersandsniffed myface,apparently she was sayinghello inwolf talk.We walkedfarther,maybe halfa mile,while ScrappyandFloradashed inand out ofthewoods stoppingto occasionallyroll in thesnow,dig for this orthat andjust play.Then weall headedinto thetrees toa picturesquestream wherethewolvessplashed,drank andhada greattime.One couldpoint outthatthiswhole adventurewas stagedand quiteartificial.But the purpose,Casey andShelley said,is toexplainthe wolves*place inthe environmentand,primarily,to letpeople knowwolves donthave tobe universallyfeared-they reallydon*t、hide secretlyinthewoods justwaiting toeat people,but they*d ratheravoid people,forthemost part.1How isthe NorthernLightsWildlife WolfCenter differentfrom othersA.It trainsand educateswild wolves.B.It aimsto rescueyoung abandonedwolves.C.It raiseswolves forcommercial purposes.D.It allowsvisitors totake awalkwithwolves.、2What can be inferredfrom Shelleyand Caseysexplanation inParagraph2A.The walkcan bepotentially dangerous.B.The wolveshave lostall theirwildness.C.People shouldget closeto thewolves actively.D.The wolvescan readpeoples mindlikehumanbabies.、3Why didFlora behavelike thatwhen shesaw theauthor onthe loggingroadA.To expresscuriosity.B.To showfriendliness.C-To attractattention.D.To seekcompanionship.、4Why doCaseyandShelley organizesuch anadventureA.To advertisethecenter.B.To publicizewolf hunting.C.To promoteenvironmental protection.D.To clarifysome conventionalviews ofwolves.(分)(吝啬鬼)?
24.8Are youa true“cheapskate”You areif youdo thiswhen traveling:You alwaysuse acarry-ontoavoidthe checked-bag fee.You packa lunchfrom home soyoudont pay for airlinemeals.True“cheapskates“also flyonthethree cheapest()days ofthe weekTuesdays,Wednesdays andSaturdays.◊For U.S.domestic travel,everyone wantsto flyFridays andSundays andthose areusually themost expensivedays to fly.*The faresfor LosAngeles-to-New Yorkflights inSeptember:•FridaySunday:$365•TuesdayWednesday:$288•The faresfor Houston-to-New Yorkflights inSeptember:•FridaySunday:$302•TuesdayWednesday:$226O Fortransatlantic flights,the differencecanbemore startlingandtherules alittle looser.•Boston-to-Dublin faresfrom UnitedAirlines:•FridaySunday:$581•TuesdayWednesday:$457•The faresfor Washington-to-London flightsinaweek:•FridaySunday:$896•TuesdayWednesday:$732•Its timefbr someSaturday faresnow.This examplefeatures Chicago-to-Atlanta routes.•FridaySunday:$207•Saturday:$89•There werecheaper faresfor thistrip,but onlyiftheSunday flightdeparted at5am orearlier.Is therule onthe cheapestthreedays tofly”etched instone No.It isusually truebut notalways.So youshould beflexible.After allit cansave muchmoney.And isntthatwhat beinga cheapskate”is allabout1According toPara.1,what doesa true“cheapskate“really doA.Choose aluxury hotelto livein.B.Save moneyin everyway duringthe trip.C.Fly onFridays whentraveling.D.Have theirlunch onthe plane.、2How muchshould youpayfora flightto New York fromHouston onTuesdayA.$
226.B.$
288.C.$
302.D.$
365.、3What isthepurposeofthelast paragraphA.To recommendsome cheaptrips.B.To callon ustoflyon Sundays.C.To introduceanother topic.D.To explaina specialcase.(分)
25.10Recently,online hike-sharing hasbecome thenew favoritein China.In majorcities,bikes in,yellow,orange,blue,white andgreen,canbeseen almosteverywhere onthe street.It seemsthat thesebikes appearedsuddenly,adding anew beautifulsceneryto Chinesecities.Both themarket andthepublicwelcome online bike-sharing,but isit reallya promisingbusiness Well,it depends.After all,online bike-sharing platformscan neverget awaywith hugeoperating costand uncertaingovernment policy.Some theoristsmight saythat onlinebike-sharing platformscan earnafortunesimply throughdeposit.Since userswill alwaysneedto rentbikes,their depositwill alwaysbe keptto onlinebike-sharing platforms.However,although onlinebike-sharing platformsmay be abletousethe deposit forother purposesat theprimary stage,they will(指定的)have toset upa specialaccount,so thatthedepositshall beused speciallyfor itsdesignated purpose.As themarket getsincreasinglymature,they willhavetodo sowhether tobe responsiblefor usersor inconsideration ofpossible governmentregulations.Now thatonline hike-sharing platformscant makeprofit throughdeposit,how canthey becomeprofitable asfiercer market(慈善的)unfolds AlthoughHu Weiwei,CEO ofMobike,stated inan articlethat she would takeMobike ascharitable projectif shefailed,running astartup isabsolutely differentfrom managinga charityorganization.After all,she hasto payback investors5billions of(投资).investmentTo makeprofit,onlinebike-sharing platformsmight haveto increaserent feefor eachtrip,just asDidi did.From thisaspect,it mightbeareally goodbusiness.If weconsider fullscreen adsfee,recommendation feefor businessowners,etc.,its annualincome mightreach atleast RMB15billion.If weconsider thehuge operationcost,including bikerepairs,bikes servicelifeand laborcost,there mightnotbemuch netprofit left.After all,offline operationcost hasalways beenan unbearableburden forsuchinternet plusmode-based startups.A.Optimistic.B.Doubtful.C.Hopeful.D.Secure.、2How dosome theoriststhink onlinebike-sharing platformscan makemoneyA.Through advertisements.B.Through services.C,Through deposit.D.Through investment.、3How shoulddeposit bedealt withwhen themarket ismature accordingto theauthorA,Used forother purposes.B.Kept ina specialaccount.C.Used forcharity.D.Left asidetotheusers.、4What doesthe underlinedwordunfolds”mean inthe passageA.Shrinks.B.Spreads.C.Shows.D.Develops.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D(分)
26.30One fallinthemid-1950s,I tooksome timeoff andgot atrain tickettovisitrelatives inCleveland.I was1out of(通道)-()school and had begunworking asan officeclerk.On myreturn trip,I noticeda coupleacross theaisle an2andayoungwoman-having aconversation.3I realizedthe twoof themwerent travelingtogether afterall,but hadjust metonthe train.The womanfinally gotoff atRochester,NewYork,leaving thesoldier
4.1couldnt helpnoticing hisgood looksoutofthe cornerof my_
5.He asked6he couldlook atthetraintimetable Iwas holding,and thenif hecould7next tomesowe couldchat.Hes afast mover,I thought.Til haveto8forthisone.I invitedhim to9the too-large lunchmy aunthad10for my trip,and we11all theway tomy stopinOneida,and we12addresses and he saidhewouldbe in
13.After aweek,I stillhadnt heardfrom himandhadbegun tothink hedforgotten aboutme.Then,on Saturday,the phonerang anda14voice askedif Iwould liketo seeamoviewith himthat evening.Hed cometo Oneida,and we15seeing Onthe Waterfrontat theKalletTheatre.We hadafewmore16during hisArmy leave,and thenhewas17overseas.For thenext fewyears,we18andhevisited meonother holidays.Today wevebeen togethermorethan55years,raising threedaughters whonow havedaughters oftheir own.Before takingmytripto Clevelandall thoseyears ago,Iwaswarned neverto speakto19onatrain.Tm certainly20I didntlisten.、1A.absent B.fresh C.expert D.anxious、2A.armyman B.businessman C.policeman D.salesman
4、A.aside B.annoyed C.amazed D.alone
5、A.eye B.ear C.shoulder D.seat
6、A.when B・where C.if D.how
7、A.sit B.wait C.lean D.bend、3A.Immediately B.Eventually C.Hurriedly D.Imaginarily、8A.set outB.make outC.hang outD.watch out
9、A.prepare B,share C.deliver D.order10A.carried B,packed C.allocated D.stored、B.wept C.talked D.ate11A.argued
12、A.found B.announced C.exchanged D.described
13、A.need B.despair C.pain D.touch
14、A.familiar B,mature C.strange D.particular
15、A.gave upB.added upC,ended upD.got up
16、A.discussions B,dates C.lessons D.deals
17、A.injured B,attracted C.assigned D.employed、B.settled C,practiced D.corresponded18A.separated、B,officers C.conductors D.writers19A.strangers20A.curious B.glad C.aware D.sorry第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151分
27.15Walking isoneofthe healthiestand cheapestways toget movingAll youneed area pairof comfortableshoes andthe
1.willingto getmoving Startgradually andincrease yourdistance
2.no morethan fiveminutes eachweek Dontworryabout howfar youcan goWalk ata properspeed sothat youcan breathe
3.comfortable Trythis walkthree timesin yourfirst」week andinthefollowing weekadd4extra coupleof minutesContinue tobuild yourdistance graduallyuntil youare ata stage
5.youcan walkfor30minutesThere willbe dayswhen youwont feellike
6.goout Weall cancreate excuseson thesedays,but itsalot harder
7.explainyour犬类伙excuses tosomeone elseSo walkingwith others8,bea betterway outSometimes acanine buddy伴is evenbetter thana humanone Evidence
9.showthe mostactive oldpeople arethose whohave adog Thedog wontlisten toyourexcuses aboutbeing toobusy or
10.tire Thedog wontmind thecold orthe rain。
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