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2024-2025学年广东省肇庆市端州区高三5月总复习质检（二模）英语试题注意事项考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.
2.
0.5请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.
3..作答选择题，必须用铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.42B作答非选择题，必须用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.05如需作图，须用铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.
5.2B第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
5301.the oilunder thesea,the companyhas raisedample fundsto developpetroleum explorationequipment.A.Exploiting B.Having exploitedC.To exploit D.Exploited
2.You havea bigmouth,Tom.You have told everybodythe secret.A.shouldnt B.mustnt C.can9tD.mightnt
3.In spiteof hasbeen said,quite alot ofpeople arestill uncertain about thestate of the countryseconomy.A.what B.whichC.that D.as
4.Quantities ofsoil in the area,resulting in the increasingnumber ofnatural disasters.A.is washed away B.have washedawayC.have washedaway D.have beenwashedaway
5..The creationcan keeppeople awayfrom theirsmart phonesin a way similarto e-cigarettes haveallowedpeople toquit smoking.A.that B.howC.which D.what
6.・一Im reallyangry atmy naughtyson.He neverlistens to me andoften is against me.—,Ellen.Things willgo out.A.It doesnftmatter B.Take yourtimeC.Dont mentionit D.Take iteasy
7.Comparison maymake somethingappear morebeautiful thanit iswhen alone.A・seen B.seeing C.see D.to see一
8.You speakvery goodFrench!—Thanks.I Frenchin SichuanUniversity forfour years.A.studied B.study C.was studyingD.had studied
9.Agatha didnttell meshe wouldpick upher sonfrom school.A.which B.when注意、每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Dear Editor,My nameis XiaoHai,boy student in Senior Three.Recently,Pve readin ShanghaiStudents5Post what you need some studentsreporters.I amanxious to be one of them.I verylike English.I have been learnedit sinceeight yearsago.Now I can talkwithforeigners with English.I canread ChinaDaily.I tooka firstplace in an English Composition Contest.Besides,I dowell in acomputer competition.Would yoube sokind asto receiveme I am looking forward to hear from you soon.第二节书面表达满分分25分假定你是班长李华针对你班部分同学因经常使用微信、微博和等社交软件导致学
29.25WeChat WeiboQQ习分心的情况，你决定在英语主题班会上和同学们谈谈这个问题，呼吁同学们少用社交软件请根据一下提示写一篇发言稿提示过多使用社交软件带来的负面影响；向同学们发出呼吁L
2.注意.词数词左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯11002参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1C、2A、3A、4D、5B、6D、7A、8A、9B、10B、11C、12B、13C、14B、15B、16C、17C、18C、19D、20B第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.B
2.D
3.B
4.D、
221.B
2.D
3.C
4.A、
231.C
2.B
3.A、
241.B
2.C
3.A、
251.C
2.D
3.B
4.A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、
261.C
2.B
3.C
4.D
5.D
6.A
7.B
8.A
9.D
10.C
11.D
12.A
13.B
14.C
15.B
16.D
17.C
18.A
19.A
20.B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151271.products
21..between
22.published
5.an
6.was made
7.who
8.majority
9.actually
10.getting第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Dear Editor,My nameis XiaoHai.A boystudentinSeniorThree.Recently,Fve areadin ShanghaiStudents Postwhat youneedsomestrident reporters.I amthatstudentanxious to be one of them.I vej^like English.I have been learnedit sinceeight yearslearmnsaso.Now Ican talkwith foreignerswithEnglish..Icanread ChinaDailv.Itook aw wJin thefirst placein anEnglishCompositionContest Besides.I dowell ina computer~didcompetition.Would yoube sokind asto receivemeIamlookingforwardtohearacceptheanng、28fromyousoon..第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear classmates,Nowadays many of ususe socialnetworking appsfor differentpurposes.In myopinion,using socialnetworking appstoo muchbringssome negativeeffects.Firstly,if wespend too much timeon socialnetworking,which shouldhavebeenused instudying andtakingpart inoutdoor activities,our studyand healthwill graduallybe affected.Secondly,by chattingonline,we maynot knowhow tocommunicatewith peopleface toface,which isbad forour relationshipin thelong term.Worse still,there issome unhealthyand falseinformationon socialnetworking sites.Therefore,lefs turnback toour lessonsinstead offocusing onthe socialnetworking apps.Thank youfor listening.C.where D.what
10.While watchingtelevision,・A.the doorbellrang B.we heardthe doorbellringC.there wassomeone knockingat thedoor D.the doorbellwas ringing
11.Afghans usedto holdbig weddings,costing thousandsof dollars,inacounty theaverage annualincome islessthan$
400.A.which B.whose C.where D.what
12.—The Kiwifruits in this supermarketare salenow,and they are soldthe pound.—Really Howmuch cheaperare theyA.for;in B.on;by C.for,by D.on,in
13.Andrew livesalone andenjoys thecompany of a petcat hesgrown sofond.A.which B.in whichC.of whichD.when
14.At thenews of the earthquake,the soldiersdid what they couldthe victims.A.help B.to helpC.to helpingD.helping
15.-Are youhappy withthis laboratory—Not alittle.We canthave.A.a worseone B.a nicerone C.a worstone D.a nicestone
16.We thesunshine inSanya nowif itwere notfor thedelay ofour flightA.were enjoyingB.would haveenjoyedC.would beenjoying D.will enjoy
17.More andmore collegegraduates,the surveyshows,feel ithard tofind asatisfactory job.A.whatB.who C.as D.that一
18.Whafs wrongwith himHe seemedupset.—He hadto giveup hisdrawing,not becausehe wantedthat waybut becausehe hadto be.A.this B.oneC.itD.such
19.Ifs mewhy Alicegave upher joband gotmarried.A.under B.above C.over D.beyond
20.Mr.Smart isbelieved to be acapable person,who isequal chargeof thecompany verywell.A.to takeB.to takingC.to betaken D.taking第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6Dining ina completelydark room,unaware whatson your plate whilesitting next to acomplete strangermay notsoundlike anideal restaurantexperience butits certainlyan intriguingway to spend arainy nightin London.Dans le Noir,close toLondons financialdistrict,isarestaurant fullof blindwaiters andwaitresses whobecome youreyes aroundtherestaurant,whose originalParis branchopened in
2004.In the bar withthe light,you choosewhether youwant thefish,meat orvegetable,but thedishes themselvesremain asecret,as do（设备）the ingredientsof thesurprise“cocktails.Bags,coats anddevices thatlight up,including watchesand mobilephones,are keptinthebar.Placing yourhand onthe shoulderof yourguide,you are led to a tableinablack dining room thatsets upto60people.Andit isdark.The waiterstell youwhen thefood isbeing placeddown infront ofyou,then thefun begins,trying toget foodinto yourmouth,then identifyingjust whatit isthafs onyourplate,and finallywhether youhave missedanyofit.Its alsoa greatchance tobreak socialconvention andeat usingyour fingers.Those samefingers arealso theonly wayyou cantellhow muchwine yourepouring intoyour glass.The happyatmosphere inthe diningroom alsomade thenight memorable.You cantreally avoidtalking to the personnext toyouat thelong tablesand guessingwhat thedishes arecertainly providesadequate fuelfor theconversations.All willbe revealedat theend of the mealwhen youareledback outinto thelit bar.Not onlydo youfinally getto seewhat youvejustbeen eatingbut alsowho youvebeen talkingto forthe last90minutes.、1What doesthe underlinedword intriguing.inthefirst paragraphmeanA.Terrible.B.Interesting.C.Expensive.D.New.、2According to the text,“Dans leNoir”.A.is farfrom Londonsfinancial districtB.has itsfirst branchopened inBritainC.is verypopular amongblind customersD.has adiningroomwhich canseat upto60people、3We knowfrom the text that the customersin Dans leNoir”.A.are forbiddento eatwith theirfingersB.can talkto thestrangers attableC.will lookatthe menu ina darkbarD.can taketheir mobilephones into the diningroom、4Whats themain purposeofthetextA.To helpblind peoplefind ajob inrestaurants.B.To showhow toopen arestaurant witha newidea.C.To showhow toenjoy thetime ina darkrestaurant.D.To introduceand attractcustomers to“DansleNoir”.（分）
22.8I washaving apicnic daywith mysister.We bothlike toride hermotorcycle andthat daywe droveto thenearest park.We boughtsome coffeeand cakes,and thenwe wereenjoying ourfood.Within afew hours,the skywas changingand lookedready todropa heavyrain.We packedeverything and were readyto go.My sister,who wassitting on a bench,suddenly wasvery stilland（知觉）couldnt talktome.she didntmove.Her eyeswere rollingand she was aboutto loseconsciousness.I heldher inmy armsandasked ifshe wantedto rest.She didntanswer andonly said“Sorry”.It started to rainand I didnt knowwhat to do.She wasfighting tostay awarebut herskin waspale andher eyeswere actingstrange.Suddenly,from nowhere,a womanonabicycle appeared,wearing araincoat.She isntlooking good.Do youwant meto callan（救护车）”ambulance Yes,please,yes!”I begged.She did.Struggling withthe rain,she managedto callsome policemen,who quicklyhelped mecarry mysister to a saferplace.The ambulancearrived andwe wenttoahospital,where shewas treatedin timeand shecame tolife inthe morningafter restandmedical help.An interestingfact wasthat Iguessed the woman inthe raincoatwas adoctor ora nurse.I laterlearned fromoneofthe police（紧急情沁.officers whotold me:No,shewas an ordinaryperson whotook somecourses onemergency situations1am sograteful thatshe appearedexactly athe rightmoment.I dontknow whyor how.Ididnteven getthe chanceto saythanks、1What happenedto the author andher sisterA.They had a fightB,Her sisterfell illsuddenlyC.They werecaught inthe rainD.They haddifficulty packingthings、2How didthe womanhelp theauthorA.By givingfirst aidto her sister B.By protectinghersisterfrom therainC.By carryinghe sistertothehospital D.By askingfor emergencymedical help、3Why didthewomancall thepolicemento her.A.To keeporder inthe parkB.To sendthe sickgirl tohospitalC.To pullthe sickgirl toa saferplace quicklyD.To carrythe sickgirl ontothe ambulance、4What wasthe authorsmain attitudetowards thewomanA.Thankful B.FriendlyC.Doubtful D.Admirable（分）
23.8Its anannual argument.Do weor dowe notgo on holiday Mywife saysno becausewe haveno savingsto saveus.I sayyou onlylive onceandwework hardand whatsthe pointif youcant goonholiday.The joyof arecession（不景气）means noargumentnext year-we justwont go.Since moneyis knowntobe oneofthe thingsmost likely to bringa relationshipto itsknees,we should be grateful.For manyfamiliesthe recessionmeans morethan notbooking aholiday.A YouGovsurvey of2,000people found22%said theywere arguingmorewith theirpartners because of concernsabout money.A recentresearch showsarguments about money wereespecially damagingtocouples.Kim Stephenson,an occupationalpsychologist,believes moneymay bedifferent thingsto menand women.People cansay thesamethings aboutmoney buthave differentideas ofwhat itsfor.he explains.Theyll sayits tosave,tospend,for security,forfreedom,to showsomeone youlove them.He saysmen are more likelyto seemoney asawayof buyingstatus andof showingtheirparents thattheyve achievedsomething.“The biggestproblem isthat couplesassume eachother knowwhats going on withtheir finances,but theydont.There seemsto（禁忌）be more ofataboo abouttalking aboutmoney thanabout death.But youboth need to knowwhat youredoing,whos payingwhatinto thejoint accountand how much youkeep separately.In ahealthy relationship,you donthavetoagree aboutmoney,but youhaveto talkabout it.”、1What doestheauthorsay aboutgoingonholiday in Paragraph1A.It willcost themtoomuchmoney.B.It isthe chiefcauseoffamily quarrels.C.It makesall thehard workworthwhile.D.Few peoplecan affordit withoutworking hard.、2According tothetext,what doesKim StephensonbelieveA.Money isoften asymbol ofa person*s status.B.Men and women viewmoney indifferent ways.C.Men andwomen spendmoney ondifferent things.D.Money meansa greatdeal toboth menandwomen.、3The authorsuggests thatcouples should.A.discuss moneymatters tomaintain ahealthy relationshipB.put theirmoney togetherinstead ofkeeping itseparatelyC.make effortsto reachagreement ontheir familybudgetsD.avoid arguingaboutmoneymatters toremain romantic（分）
24.8When adog looksatyouwith bigpuppy-dog eyes,its hardfbr youto goaway,and youmay speakout“Awwwwithout hesitation.However,theres areason whyyou finda dogsstare soattractive.That sweetstare actuallycauses therelease ofaparticular hormone,or chemicalmessenger inthe body.This hormonecreates feelingsof affectionin humans.The samething happensto dogswhen peoplelook backat them.Scientists believethis helpspeople and their four-legged friendsbond,or feelconnected.Scientists havewondered whatcauses dogsto lovinglystare at their owners.To findout,a teamof researchersfromAzabu Universityin Japanstudied30owners and their dogs.（催产The researchersfound thatafter thepets andtheir ownersspent halfan hourtogether,both showeda risein oxytocin素）.One keyrole ofthis hormonein manyanimals isto promotebonding,like thatbetween amother andnewborn.The increaseofoxytocin didnthappen,though,when scientistsrepeated theexperiment withwolves andthe humanswho hadraised them.A secondexperiment alsofound thatif dogs were givenoxytocin,they lookedattheirowners longer.Scientists arentsure exactlywhy,but thisreaction occurredonly withfemale dogs.Their ownersoxytocin levelsalso roseasaresult.The resultof theseexperiments mighthelp answeran age-old question:How didthe fearsomewolf ancestorof modemdogs turnintomans bestfriend TakefumiKikusui,an animalscientist whoworked onthe study,thinks thatthe changehappened whendogs（驯养的）.first becamedomesticAccording toKikusui,there mayhavebeena smallgroup ofwild dogsthat werenaturally friendlier.Humans arevery sensitivetoeye contact.By usingthis specialcommunication tool,the dogsare ableto winover ourhearts.If theyaremorelikelyto make eyecontact,it wouldbe easierfbr themto bondwith dogowners JKikusui said.、1According toParagraph1,people sayAwww to.A.make thedog stareat themB.express theirlove forthe dogsC.draw thedogs attentionawayD.warn thedogs notto approachthem、2According tothe passage,oxytocin can.A.reduce animalspain ofgiving birthB.motivate animalsdesires toprotect othersC.help animalsto developa betterrelationshipD.enable animalsto survivemore easilyfrom dangers、3The underlinedwords“the change“in Paragraph4refer tothat.A.dogs becamefriends withhumansB・wolves beginto bondwith humansC.dogs andwolves arebest friendsD.dogsweredomesticated byhumans、4What^the purposeofthepassageA.To callon humanstobefriendly todogs.B.To giveadvice onhow toget alongwith dogs.C.To introducethe evolutionprocess ofwild dogs.D.To explainwhy humansand dogsare connected.（分）
25.10For thekids whohave juststartedtoread,choosing theright booksis essentialandtheirparents shouldbe thereto helpthem.A properbook classification system wouldbe ofgreat helpinthisregard,since mostparents donot knowwhich bookssuit theirchildrensreading levelsthe most.An effectiveclassificationsystemfor childrens books wouldhelp overcomethis problem.Chinese bookstores,online oroffline,still preferto useage rather than readingability tocategorize whatthey sell.In fact,readingability andinterests varyfrom childto childeven whentheyareatthesame age.This earlyform ofclassification isaccepted bymostbookstores and publishers,yet manyyoung readersget booksthat arenowhere neartheir targeted reading levels.China hasat least200million childrenunder theage of14,andtheirenthusiasm forreading hasincreased overthe years.Thepublishers ofchildrensbooksshould tryto introducea juvenile-centered classificationsystem to help theirreaders choosebooks thataresuitable fortheir readingabilities.Some donttrust thecall fbrmore effectivebook classification,mentioning theneed foryoungsters toread extensivelyand avoidrestrictingthemselves to one or two categories.There isa strongcase forresisting selectivereading,but notbook classification,whichis designedtohelpyoung childrendevelop goodreading habitsand holdonto theminthelong run.Studies havefound thatkids areless likelytobeinto readingif theyhave notdeveloped sucha habitbefore theage of
10.That said,it isin theirbest intereststo adopttargetedreadingduring childhood,as thiscan greatlyimprove theircomprehension abilities.Sogreater effortsshouldbeput intodesigning abook classificationsystem that meets theneeds ofyoung readers.、1A properbook classificationsystem should.A.beonan agebasisB.limit readerstooneortwocategoriesC.help readersget bookssuitable fortheir readinglevelsD.benefit allthe bookstoresandpublishers、2What doesthe underlinedword theminParagraph5refer toA.Young children.B.Publishers.C.Reading levels.D.Reading habits.、3What dowe knowfrom Paragraph5A.There isa strongcase forresisting book classification.B.Everyone doesntsupport amore effectivebookclassification.C.Youngsters shouldbe restrictedtoafew categoriesof books.D.Youngsters dontneedtoread extensively.、4Whats theauthors attitudetowards thecurrent bookclassification systemA.Dissatisfied.B.Ambiguous.C.Supportive.D.Unconcerned.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D.（分）2630It wasa hotsummer day.The sunwas shiningbrightly andall Icould thinkof was1down witha scoopof my（冰淇淋店）favorite ice cream.I decidedtomakea quick2tothenewly openedice cream parlor closeby fora mid-day
3.1ordered my ice creaminafancy coneand askedthe serverto4two tubsof chocolateice creamfor folksat home.5I knewit,I washalfway6my icytreat andwas enjoyingthe viewofthe two colorfullyprepared icecream flavors,sittingpretty onenexttothe7（收车艮员）Now thatmy to-go orderwas8I headedtothepayment counterto settlethe bill.9,the cashierhadforgotten tobill myicecream,10only forthetwotubs.The nextfew11passed byas Idebated betweendoing whatwas12—clearing thebill andmoving out,anddoing whatwas right_13the error.I knewif Ididnt bringthe errorinthebill tohis14,myicecream wouldbe chargedagainst his
15.That moment,my decisionwas madeand Iwent andtold him16he hadmissed.He lookedatmein17and thankedme profuselyfor telling the error.Had itnot beenfor my18tellingtheerror,he wouldhavebeen fined.The smileof reliefon hisface mademe smile,too.I cameout ofthe icecreamparlorfeeling really19about myself.I knewthat dayhow wonderfulit feelstodowhat isright20whatis easy.
1、A.calming B.breaking C.cooling D.setting、2A.choice B.trip C.decision D.promise、3A.meal B.work C.treat D.cure
4、A.sell B.take C・make D.pack、5A.While B.Although C.Unless D.Before、6A.through B.up C-over D.across、7A,another B.other C.one D.others
8、A.ready B.slow C.late D.over、9A.Satisfyingly B.Disappointingly C.Annoyingly D.Surprisingly、10A.taking B.spending C.charging D.buying、11A.days B.weeks C.hours D.seconds、12A.easy B.ridiculous C.interesting D.right、13A.referring toB.pointing outC.finding outD.looking into14A.mind B.face C.notice D.note、15A.expenses B.salary C.taxes D.fine16A.why B.where C.that D.what、17A.need B.relief C.disbelief D.anxiety、18A.honestly B.obviously C.secretly D.incredibly、19A.good B.fresh C.awesome D.well20A.other thanB.ratherthanC.regardless ofD.apart from第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151（分）
27.15Nowadays,it seemsthat manyare becomingmore andmore focusedon eatinga plant-based dietand leavingout（）animal
1.product Formeat lovers,a newstudy hasfound aliuk
2.howmuchmeat aperson eatsand anincreased risk of prematuredeath）According toresearchS^publish inthe AmericanJournal ofClinical Nutrition,people whoate morered meator processed meat（）in theirdiet hada
4.high chanceof dyingfrom along-lasting diseaseThe newresearch lookedat datafrom theKuopio Ischaemic（心脏血管的）Heart DiseaseRisk FactorStudy,5,ongoing studythafs trackingrisk factorsfor cardiovasculardisease among（）middle-aged menfrom easternFinland Thestudy population6^make upof2,641Finnish menbetween theages of42and60whenthe studybegan between1984and
7.Researchers followedup withthemenafter20years-1,225of themhad diedThoseS^ate sevenounces ormoreofred or（）processed meatdaily-or gotthe9,major oftheir proteinfrom meat-hada23percent higherriskofpremature death,according to（）Science DailyThis isnt!
0.actual thefirst strikeagainst red or processedmeat:redorprocessedmeatcan increaseyour chancesofl（）
1.get thisdisease第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,
28.1010每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏词符号
（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线（_）,并在该词下面写出修改的词。
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