2024-2025学年广东实验中学高三下学期第三次月考英语试题含解析

・20242025学年广东实验中学高三下学期第三次月考英语试题注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区

1.

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀

4.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

5301.Theres anotherway tosurvive thiscompetition-a wayno oneever seemsto tellyou about,you haveto learnfor yourself.A.one B.it C.that D.another

2.The19th PartyCongress drewup ablueprint forChinas developmentin the next threedecades andmore.this blueprintintoreality,we mustbe down-to-earth in our approach,take onestep ata timeas wemove forwardand deliversolid outcomes.A.Turning B.TurnedC.Turn D.To turn

3.Our societywould bebetter offbut for the factthat theeconomy bythe currentglobal Hnancialcrisis.A.had beenaffected B.were affectedC.should be affected D.is affected

4.We thesunshine inSanya nowif itwere notfor thedelay ofour flight.A.were enjoyingB.would haveenjoyedC・would beenjoying D.will enjoy

5..As economyis declining,jobs to the young,continue to be scarce.A.available B.convenientC.comfortable D.valuable

6.,I havenever seenanyone whosas capableas John.A.As longas I have traveledB.Much as I have traveledC.Now that I havetraveled so much D.As Ihavetraveledsomuch

7.・The studyof naturalhistory is not somethingto beleft tobiologists.In fact,their capacitythe timethey canspendaway from their officesis verylimited.A.in termsof B.in searchofC・in viewofD.in spiteof

8.The collection,sorting andof historicalmaterials andcultural relicsof theMay FourthMovement shouldbe strengthened,President Xisaid.A.consideration B.conservation修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该同下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Today,I visitmy old houseI livedthere oneand ahalf yearago When I am at school,I oftenthink my old house because it、、made me happy in the past My old house,that hasonly tworooms,is verytidy andbright Itlies between two high houses,、look verysmall andlovely Ivedecided tocelebrate myfifteen birthdayin itthis yearbecause the old houseis mymostfavorite placeIf Istill live in itor not,ril keep itself inmy heart and I can always get lots of energyNever forgettingthe good第二节书面表达（满分分）old days25（分）假定你是李华，想邀请英语外教出席你校即将举行的西方音乐讲座请给他封邮件内容包括讲座

29.25Bruce L时间、地点；.主讲人简介及讲座内容2注意.词数左右；

1100.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2Dear Bruce,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1A、2D、3D、4C、5A、6B、7A、8B、9B、10B、11C、12D、13A、14C、15D、16B、17C、18D、19C、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.C

2.B

3.D

4.C、

221.C

2.B

3.D

4.A、

231.D

2.C

3.B、

241.B

2.C、

251.C

2.C

3.D

4.A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.C

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.A

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.D

10.C

11.B

12.D

13.C

14.A

15.C

16.A

17.A

18.B

19.A

20.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151271.ladies

21.,when

22.felt

5.from

6.and

7.badly

8.a

9.broaden

10.are tied第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Today,I myold bouse.I livedthere oneand ahalf yoara{o.WhenI amatschool.I oftenvisitedyears第think Amyoldhousebecauseit mademehappyin thepastMyoldhou^.that honly twoof whichrooms,is verytidy andbright.It Iksbetweentwohighhouses,look verysmall andloxrly.I velooking去掉decided toedebrate myfifteen birthdavin itthis yearbecause the oldhouseis mvmeM favoritefifteenth mostplaceIf Istill livetn itor not.I IIkeepitselftn myheartandIcanalwaysgetlotsofenergy WhetheritNever torgeningthe goodold days、28Md第二节书面表达（满分分）2529Dear Bruce,Our schoolwill holda lectureabout western music andIm honoredto inviteyou to attend it.it will be heldin theschoolconference hallat3pm nextThursday.Til meetyou inyour officebefore thelecture startsif it is convenientfbr you.The lecturewill begiven byour foreignmusic teacher,who is an expertin westernmusic.He willtalk about the developmentandfeatures ofwesternmusicas wellas famouswestern musicians,such asMozart andBeethoven.Well alsoenjoy a part of theirmasterpieces duringthe speech.Tm sureyoull havea goodtime!Looking forwardto yourreplyYours,Li HuaC.constitution D.construction

9.一Youve agreedto go,so whyarent yougetting ready一But Ithat I was expectedto setoff atonce.A.don,t realizeB.didn,t realizeC.haven,t realizedD.hadnt realized

10.Though thestory ofLi Yunlongin theTV drama“Bright Sword”isafiction,much ofhappened ishistoricallytrue.A.that B.what C.which D.it一

11.I amgaining weight.I needto seea doctor.一But Ithink youeat toomuch..A.Neglect ofhealth isdoctors wealthB.Laugh atyour ills,and savedoctors9billsC.Diet curesmore thanthe doctorD.An applea daykeeps thedoctor away

12.The housecaught firelast week,with littleof theoriginal building.A.remain B.remained C.remains D.remaining

13.—There arentany toysinoursuitcase.Where haveyou putthem—Oh,no.That oldlady sittingnext tous havetaken oursby mistake.A.mustB.could C.should D.would

14.It wasnot until3days laterthat theboy came back to life andexplained to the policewhat tohim.A.was happeningB.was tohappen C.had happenedD.has happened

15.At theback of the oldtemple twelvehuge stonestatues togetherwith pagoda.A.does stand;a8-storeyed B.do stand;a8-storyC.stands;an8-storey D.stand;an8-storied

16.Pm surethat yourletter willget attention.They knowyoure waitingfor thereply.A.continuedB.immediate C.careful D.general

17.Perhaps youstop playingcomputer gamesnow.Your bossmay beturning upin theoffice atany moment.A・will B.must C.should D.can

18.We came to thestation all the way,only the train hadjust left.A.running,told B.to run,tellingC.to run,to betold D.running,to betold

19.—Pity youmissed Georgeswedding.—Well,I.A.haven*t beeninvited B.wouldnft be invitedC.hadnft beeninvited D.am notinvited

20.Japan hasbeen tryingto bringits nuclearcrisis undercontrol,but spreadof radiationhas raisedconcerns aboutthe safetyof the nuclearenergy.A.a;the B.the;/C./;theD.a;/第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6Japan isaging fasterthan anyother nation.By theend ofthis decade,there willbe threeretirees forevery childunder15and beforelong,one insix peoplewillbeover

80.Its populationwill soonbe fallingby nearlya millionpeople everyyear andsomepeople predictthat,some time in thenext century,the lastJapanese personwill die.Other countriesare encouragingimmigration todealwith theirdemographic woes.But notJapan,which isusing differentways toreduce pressureput onhealth careand socialservices.The Toto-made toilet,common inJapanese hotels,can pushup to help theelderly.Now Totois working with DaiwaHouse,Japan9s largesthouse builder,to equiptoilets forretirees.These havemedical sensorsthat measureblood sugarlevels,the blood（装置）.pressure andbody fatof theuser.The datais emailedto thelocal GPthrough abuilt-in internetdevice Somake sureyou eatyourgreens andstay regular,orthedoctor willbeintouch.The over-75s accountfor morethan aquarter of the deathsin caraccidents onJapanese roads.Toyota isworkingwithProfessorKawashima,who developedbrain traininggames forNintendo,to createintelligent carsthat monitorbrain activityin theelderly.Othertechnologies couldalso workto keepelderly driverscautious.Japan hastwice asmany petsas ithas children.But realanimals aredifficult tolook after as their owners age.Paro isa furrywhitebaby sealrobot whichresponds topetting bymoving itstail andopening andclosing itseyes.It showsemotions such as surprise,（刺激）happiness andanger,and hassold well in nursinghomes whereitisreported tostimulate responsesamong thosewith dementia（痴呆）.Japans Instituteof Physicaland ChemicalResearch hasdeveloped Riba,a nursingcare robotthat canlift theelderly out of bed.、1What doesthe underlinedphrase demographicwoes“refer toA.Retirement age.B.Public finance.C.Population problems.D.Employment difficulties.2Whats themain functionof thetoilets forretireesA.Giving themfirst aid.B.Monitoring theirhealth.C.Helping themsend emails.D.Sending themoff thetoilet.、3What dowe knowabouttheseal robotA.It ishard tolook after.B.It sellswellinnurseries.C.It onlymakes apositive response.D.It iswell receivedin nursinghomes.、4How doesJapan improvethe healthcare for theelderlyA.By advocatingcompanies worktogether.B.By switchingtolife-long trainingclasses.C.By developinghi-tech productsand services.D.By correctingmedical personnelsservice attitudes.（分）（革命性的）

22.8I reada newspaper article abouta new concept.The ideais simple,but revolutionarycombining a（住户）residential home for theelderly with a nurseryschool in the samebuilding.The childrenand theresid6nts eatlunch togetherandshare activitiessuchasmusic,painting andgardening.In theafternoons,the residentsenjoy readingstories tothe childrenand,if achildis feelingsad ortired,there isalways akind lapto siton anda hug.Nowadays thereis lessand lesscontact betweenthe old and the young.There aremany reasonsfor this,including thebreakdownof theextended family,working parentswith notime to carefor ageing relations,and smallerflats withno roomfor grandparents.Butthe resultis thesame:increasing numbersof childrenwithout grandparentsand oldpeople whohave nocontact withchildren.Ifs amajorproblem inmany societies.（代际的）Thats why inter-generational programsare growingin popularityall over the world.There areexamples ofsuccessfulactions all overthe world.Using youngpeople to teach ITskills toolder peopleis oneobvious example.Using oldpeople asvolunteerassistants inschools is another.One successfulscheme inLondon pairsyoung volunteerswith oldpeople who are losingtheir sight.The youngpeople helpwith practicalthings suchas writingletters,reading bankstatements andhelping withshopping,and the olderpeople canpass on their knowledgeand experienceto theiryoung visitors.For example,a retiredjudge maybe pairedwithateenagerwho wantsto studylaw.But itisnt onlythe individualsconcerned whogain frominter-generational activities.The advantagesto societyare hugetoo.Ifolder peoplecan understandand acceptthe youthof today,there willbe lessconflict ina community.And wecan usethe strengthsofone generationtohelpanother.Then perhapsgetting oldwont beso sadafter all.、1Why doesthe authormention thenewspaperarticlehe readA.To arguefora newconcept.B.To showhis interestin the topic.C.To introducethetopicof thetext.D.To drawour attentionto asocial problem.、2What is the purpose of theinter-generational programsA.To providea goodjob opportunityfor the young.B.To bringthe oldand theyoung together.C.To teachtheyoungto respecttheold.D.To asktheoldtocarefor theyoung.、3What isParagraph3mainly aboutA.The reasonswhyinter-generational programsenjoy popularityin theworld.B.The inter-generational programs9benefits toindividuals.C.The inter-generational programsallovertheworld.D.The examplesof inter-generational activities.、4What maybe thebest titlefor thetextA.Building bridgesfor theoldand theyoung.B.A newconcept incaring for theoldis born.C.Offering awarm homefor theyoung.D.Being oldisnomore sad.（分）

23.8A dayin thelife of18-year-old DavidLanster isfull iftypical teenagestuff:school,baseball practiceand homework.And thenhe startscooking.Some nightsIm upuntil1:00a.m.making pies,or evenlater ifwere cookingbeef Jsaid thestudent atRansomEverglades HighSchool inFlorida,US.For thepast year,Lanster andKelly Moran,his classmate,have beenhosting fancydinner partiesat Lansters parents home.Theirmeals have17courses andare allmade bythem.Their guestsused to give themgifts tothank themuntil thepair decidedto do（慈善）.（小器something nicefor charityWe gotsome reallygreat MiamiHeat tickets,a nicewatch,and manykitchen gadgets具）J Lanster said.But wewanted tomake thissomething positivefbr peopleother thanus.”Lanster andMoran focusedon CommonThreads,a charitythat aimstoteachkids inpoor communitiesto cookand makehealthyeating choices.The youngcooks asktheir guests togivehowever muchthey wantas paymentfor theirmeals.It allgoes toCommonThreads becauseLanstersparentscover theirfood costs.After theirlast12-person event,Lanster andMoran gave$1,600to thecharity.Now,theyre takingtheir showoutofthe kitchenand on the road.They havestarted toorganize privatedinner partieswith asimilarmodel:the hostpays for the ingredients,andtheguests makea donationto acharity oftheir choice.Without formaltraining,Lanstersaidhe hadbeen interestedin cookingsince hehelped hismom inthe kitchenwhen he was veryyoung.He learnedhow tocook byreading cookbooksand watchingTV programs.Outside thekitchen,the twoare busypreparing theircollegeapplications.Neither ofthem issure what they willdo inthe future,but theyrepromised theirparents that they willleaveprofessional cookingalone untilthey finishschool.

1、How isLanster9s lifedifferent fromother teenagers,livesA.He plansto becomea professionalchef.B.He playsbaseball everyday afterschool.C.He goesto acooking schoolin hisspare time.D.He holdsdinner partiesaftera normal schoolday.、2What willLanster andMoran usuallydo aftera privatedinner partyA.Receive thank-you cardsfromtheguests.B.Visit thepoor childrenat CommonThreads.C.Ask thegueststo donate moneytothecharity.D.Cover thefood costswith themoney collected.、3Which ofthe followingwords canbest describeLanster andMoranA.Ambitious.B.Generous.C.Creative.D.Optimistic.（分）

24.8Saying Tmsorry whenyou*ve hurtsomeone canbeahard thingto do.Were stubborncreatures,after all,and dontlovedealing withit whenwere wrong.But apologizing,and meaningit,isanimportant partoftheforgiveness process.Michael McCulloughmade aresearch andfound that the mostsincere,forgiveness-inducing apolog.es includesaying“Im sorry”,offering tomake up forthe wrongdoing insome way,and takingresponsibility.And thereason whythey workso wellis largelybased（日错的人｝on principlesof evolution,the apologiesmake thetransgressor5seem morevaluable as a relationshippartner,and alsohelpthe victimfed lessat riskof gettinghurt again.One basicscientific implicationoftheresults is that thehuman psychologyof conflictresolution isunusually similarto thatofanimals whichliveingroups.Many group-living animals,particularly mammals,seem touse peacemaking gesturesas signalsoftheir desireto endconflict andrestore cooperativerelationships with other individualsafter aggressiveconflict hasoccurred,McCullough said.“We seemto reacha commonview onthis point.^^（情感共鸣）“I wouldsay thatempathy isa partof goodmental health,and thatcould beapartofthenatural selectionprocess,too/Bethany Marshallsays.Humans withempathy tendto behealthier andmake betterchoices inlife,while thosewhoareaggressivedont tendtodoas well.”，And havingempathy whenyouve hurtsomeone,she says,isthebest way to apologize.The mostimportant thingis that you feeltheother personspain,”she explains.So insteadof usinglogic toexplain ordefend,look inwardto identifywhy youdid thebad thing.Then conveythat tothem andsay thatyou wouldlike tomake itbetter.That counts.”You canmake iteven betterby makingsure toact differentlythenexttime around---------what thestudy authorsreferred to（补偿）as compensation”.But whattends tohappen often,says Marshall,isthatpeople getdefensive aboutwhat theyvedone,or evenmadattheperson theyvewronged.So watchyour response,because theworst apology,she adds,“is onewhere thevictim isblamed、1In theexperiment,McCullough findthat A.animals aremore cooperativewithotherindividualsB.humans*psychology isvery closeto animals,when dealingwith conflictsC.aggressive conflictsarent easyto endamong animalsD.signal gesturesmay helpend conflicts2According toMarshall,people withempathy tendto A.defend themselvesfor whatthey havedoneB.try toexplain whythey dosomething logicallyC.find faultwith themselvesseriously D.show aggressivebehaviors inlife、3To makeupforthewrongdoing,you needto A.convey thebad thingsto othersC.experience theother personspain C・be carefulof yourresponseD.promise tobehave yourselfwell nexttime、4What isthe authorspurposeofthe passageA.To presentthe reasonswhy apologizingintheright waymattersB.To showthe wayshow youaccept apologizingof othersC.To tellthe occasionwhen itis suitableto apologizeD.To explainthe wordsthatyouuse foran apology25・（10分）A whileback Icaught anews reporton somethingcalled—couch surfingII andthe networkof trustingsouls whomakethis phenomenonpossible.They offerto putup travelersfree ofcharge andhelp themontheirways.At first,it soundedunbelievable.I mean,inviting strangersinto oneshomeforone ortwo nightsGive mea break.However,I wasintrigued.I decidedto investigate.The onlyway totruly learnabout thisphenomenon wasto divein.So Iplanneda tripto Finland,a countryIve alwayswanted toexplore.I wouldcouch surfat everystop there.If everany anxietyexisted whenstepping intothe unknown,it disappearedwhen my first hostmet meatthetrain station.Ari（寡言少语的）.looked like my ideaof atypical Finn:tall andblue-eyed.Finns werealso supposedtobefamously reservedAri wasanythingbut.He wasa livewire,giving mean enthusiasticwelcome andhiking withme tohis apartment,where heshowed methesleeper sofa,served metea,and engagedmeinwarm conversations.He alsohanded mea keyto comeand goasIpleased.If thiswas whatcouch surfingwas allabout—trust andfriendship—then I had gottenoff toa goodstart.As Iboarded mynexttrain tocontinue myjourney,I beganto thinkabout thiscouch-surfing idea.What urgedthese peopleto opentheir homesto strangersIconcluded thatthere wasa desireto lenda handto like-minded folkswho mightenrich theirown lives.Seven citiesin14days.Seven hosts.Seven newfriends.If couch surfing taughtme anything,its this:Most peopleare goodandgenerous.Where willcouch surfingtake menext Whoknows ButI cantwait tofind out.、1Which ofthe followingbest explains—intrigued IIunderlined inthe secondparagraphA.Relaxed.B.Disgusted.C.Interested.D.Embarrassed.2What canwe knowabout AriA.He wasreserved likemost Finns.B.He talkedless buthewasfriendly.C.He treatedthe authorasafriend.D.He sawoff theauthor atthetrainstation.、3Why didpeople offercouchsurfingto strangersA.To take an adventurewith strangers.B.To exchangehouses fora shorttime.C.To learnmore aboutothers familylives.D.To enrichtheirownlives byhelping others.、4What canbe thesuitable titleforthetextA.Travel onTrust andCouches B.A FreeTravel inFinlandC.Experiences inStrangers9Houses D.A Planfor CouchSurfing第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（、、和）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

26.30A BC DIbelieve differentpeople haveexperienced differentadolescence.!must admitI wasstill anangry inmyfirstyear ofcollege.My wasthat myparents didntplease meat all.（）（）Our financeswere,so Ichose togo toancollege andtakeabus toclasses everyday.One dayIhadanfight with my father.We bothexplodedinto shouts.I outofthehouse andmissed mybus toschool.I rushedallthewaytoschool.As Iacross thecampus towardmy class,I suddenlyrealized Ididnt havethe thatwasdue:a thoughtcard.My professorasked usto an index cardwith ournames andthe datesevery Tuesday.what wasontherest ofthe card,we couldwrite athought,a questionor somethingelse.Now,outside thedoor,ten minuteslater,I tookanindexcard.to writesomething onit,I couldonly thinkabout theFdjust hadwithmydad.I wrote“Iamthe sonof anidiot!”，then intothe room,and handedit toour professor.Next day,our professorthe thoughtcards andI hewrote,What doesthe sonof anidiot dowith therest ofhislife”The professorsinnocent-seeming question metothe issue:whose problemis it,my thinkingbegan toshift.I realizedthatIhad createda lifeIwasnot acentral figure!The ofgrowth wasnteasy orfast.later,from astruggling student,I becamea successfulstudent andthen asuccessfulteacher.

1、A.child B.adult C.adolescent D.student、2A.temper B.anger C,mood D.pain、3A.limited B.special C,practical D.fantastic、4A.ordinary B.private C.local D,state

5、A.serious B,controversial C,unfriendly D.anxious、6A.stormed B,wandered C.slipped D.stepped、7A.leaped B.walked C.ran D.headed

8、A.duty B・assignment C.commitment D,material、9A.take upB.put downC.hand outD.bring along、10A.Due toB,Regardless ofC.As forD.Thanks to11A.Concerned B,Desperate C・Excited D.Active、12A.issue B,conversation C.dispute D.fight

13、A.poured B・entered C・dashed D.approached、14A.gave backB.checked outC-put awayD.passed on、15A.explored B.recognized C.discovered D.ignored、16A.awoke B.forced C,scared D.adjusted、17A.Slowly B.Rapidly C.Generally D.Swiftly、18A.what B.in whichC.which D.that

19、A.process B・progress C.period D.challenge、20A.Weeks B,Terms C.Months D.Years第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151（分）

27.15Visiting Xianwas oncemy dreamIt becamea realitywhen Iwas admittedtoatraining coursein Chinaalong with（）」（）two other1,lady Finally,the dayarrived

2.I landedat XianyangInternational Airportin earlyAugust Assoon asI landed,I3feel（）a changeintheatmosphere Isaw peoplestanding inqueues4-wait fortheir turnattheimmigration deskAfterwards,we weretransportedtotheoffice inthe InternationalExhibition CenterChina hadinvited participants

5.twenty-three developingcountries toshare digitaltelevision broadcastingtechniques withthemIn my20days in Xian,I gotthe opportunityto observeChinese Cultureclosely,

6.thus itleft anunforgettable markonmeNow,（）Xian islikemysecond homeSince Icamebackto Pakistan,Ihavebeen missingXian

7.bad（）My20-day stayinXianwas

8.great experienceIt wasa learningopportunity,and alsoa chanceto

9.broad myunderstanding（）of diversityI learnedthat despitedifferences ofcolors,heights,races andreligions,all humanbeings

10.tie bythe bondof humanity,第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）and thatthe futureof nationsis globalwith developmentand peace10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每句

28.1010中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。