2024-2025学年河北省石家庄市正定县弘文中学高三元月联考英语试题含解析

・20242025学年河北省石家庄市正定县弘文中学高三元月联考英语试题注意事项

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃o.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净22B后，再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉

3.原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

4.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

5301.The hallof theschool canone thousandpeople.A.sit B.seat C.be satD.be seated

2..He wasoffered aposition at the localchurch school,he wentto theCambridge.A.after whenB.since whichC.after whichD.since when

3.The deal,next week,will allowCharney tomake a great fortunein thestock market.A.completed B.being completedC.to becompleted D.having beencompleted

4.The worseworking conditionswe arelooking forward to musthave attractedthe localgovernmentsattention.A.see improvedB.seeing improvedC・see improvingD.seeing toimprove

5.,—When shallwe startthe reconstructionof thehistoric building-Not untilour programby the authority.A.will approveB.will be approvedC.has approvedD.has beenapproved

6.Come here,Mary.If youstand atthis angle,you justsee thesunset.A.must B.needC.can D.should

7.I certainlyexpect to be electedbest student of theyear.Its really!A.a goodSamaritan B.a wetblanketC・a featherin mycap D.a pieceof cake

8.In theUS,there arecurrently over5,000community schools,in addition to servingas educationalinstitutions,function ascommunity centersfor thesurrounding neighborhood.A.which B.where、20A.but B.so C.because D.unless第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151（分）」（）

27.15Ne Zha,Chinas animatedblockbuster hit of thesummer,is ready1hit North American theaterslater thismonthWell GoUSA Entertainment,2-distribution companyspecializing inbringing topAsian filmtitles toUS cinemas,will releasethe（）film inselect3D IMAXtheaters acrossNorthAmericaon Aug29,

3.follow by a nationwideexpansion onSept

4.（）Written anddirected byfirst-time featurefilmmaker YangYu,also known

5.Jiaozi,the film

6.tell ofNe Zha,a boyborn asa（弃儿）（神的预言）social outcastbecause of a divineprophecy7-he woulddestroy the world Hetries tochange hispredetermined（）fate andpeoples viewsof himby choosinggood overevil and

8.become theirtrue hero（）Built ona successful%adapt ofChinese folktale andexcellent word-of-mouth,the film-the firstChinese animatedfilm is（）proving tohave longlegs at the box officelO,a totalbox officeof

11.1billion yuan$582million andcounting,Ne Zhais the」（）best-received animatedfeature everin China,and thefourth12large theatricalrelease in the countrysboxofficehistory第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,

28.1010每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分

21011、VII Proof-reading、Mike calledhis wifeto tellhim thathe hadgot twofilm ticketsHe askedher to go andmeet himoutside the theatre、Mikes wifeis veryglad becausethey hadntseen a film forquite long time Shemet herhusband in the entranceto thecinemaMike tookout hiswallet to get thetickets,so theywere notthereHe thentried hispockets,but thetickets were notthere,too、Mike lookedvery worrying、Whats thematter”asked hiswife、Well JMike explained,UI rememberthat、第二节书面表达（满分分）.I didwith themI putit on the deskand forgotto pickthem upbefore leavingfor theoffice!”25（分）假设你曾是一名失学儿童，名叫李华，你有幸得到在中国工作的先生的资助得以重返校园你给

29.25Peter Peter先生写一封感谢信，内容如下收到钱和书后重返校园，非常感激在老师的帮助和鼓励下学习有了很大的进步,决定更加努力，未来要向先生学习再次表达感谢并盼望见到先生Peter Peter注意词数左右；L

100.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2.信的开头和落款已给出，但不计入总词数3Dear Mr.Peter,I oftenthink ofyou.How haveyou beenrecentlyrm Li Hua.Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1B、2C、3C、4B、5D、6C、7C、8A、9A、10B、11A、12A、13C、14C、15C、16B、17C、18C、19C、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D根据选项21According to a spokespersonfor Buckinghampalace a newspaper、

221.D

2.A

3.D

4.B、

231.B

2.A

3.D

4.C、

241.C

2.D

3.A

4.D、

251.A

3.C

4.A

5.D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、

261.C

2.B

3.A

4.A

5.D

6.C

7.C

8.B

9.D

10.A

11.D

12.C

13.D

14.D

15.B

16.A

17.D

18.C

19.B

20.A第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.to hit

2.a

3.followed

4.as

6.that

7.becoming

8..adaptation

9.With

10.largest第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、

281.him-her

2.is——was

3.quite alongtime

4.in-at

5.so-but

6.too——either

7.worrying——worried

8.that——what

9.it——them【小题去掉10]for第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Mr.Peter,I oftenthink ofyou.How haveyou beenrecently ImLiHua.I amwriting toexpress mydeepest gratitudefor themoney andbooksyou sentme.I couldnot havereturned toschool withoutyour help.Thank youso much.I have been workinghard sinceI wentback toschool andgreat progresshas beenmade inmy studieswith thehelp ofmy teacherswhooften encourageme.But foryour help,I mighthave leftschool andcouldnt havegot such a goodeducation.1have madeup mymindto studyharder andmake greaterprogress soas to beagreat personas you.I wouldlike tomeet you in person,but Ihavent gotan opportunity.Grateful foryour generoushelp,!am lookingforwardtoseeingyou.Hope yougetting onwith yourlife andwork.Yours Sincerely,Li HuaC.whose D.as一

9.Thafs thethird timeyouve done that!—Yeah,A.what ofit B.whats onC・what aboutD.what for

10.-Who doyou thinkis ableto Hnishthe jobin twodays■Its hardto say.This wouldappear tobe for the relativelyefficient.A.a sacredcow B.a Herculeantask C.a Pandorafsbox D.a childsplay

11.Catherine camehome happily,which suggestedthat she thefinal exam.A.had passedB.pass C.would passD.should pass

12.—Why areyouinsuchahurry,Bob—Mother toldme Ibe homeby9:00pm,or shewill beworried.A.must B.mightC.can D.may

13.The drivercould havesurvived but hetheseat belt.A.had beenwearing B.hadnt wornC.wasn,t wearingD.didnt wear

14.The documentfilm nextweek aimsat introducinglocal culturesto theworld.A.released B.being releasedC・tobereleased D.having beenreleased

15.“They didnttake measuresin time,otherwise theexplosions・nsome expertssaid.A.wouldnt happenB.didn9t happenC.wouldnt havehappened D.mustnt havehappened

16.Well haveto finishit.9A.however ittakes longB.however longit takesC.no matterhow ittakes D.no matterhow longdoes ittake

17.I wantedto giveyou somebread,but wasleft.A.neither B.nothingC.none D.no one

18.Many artifactsfor thefirst timein theNational Museumat present.A.were exhibitedB.were beingexhibitedC.are beingexhibited D.are exhibited

19.After theargument Colinran away and since.C.hasnt beenheard of D.hadnt beenheard of

20.If wesurround ourselveswith peopleour majorpurpose,we canget theirsupport andencouragement.A.in sympathywith B.in termsofC・in honourofD.in contrastwith第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6The Queenhas had to saygoodbye toone of her longtimecompanions,her beloved pet corgiHolly,who hassadlypassed awayaged

13.The corgiwill probablybe familiarto royalfans whowould recognizeher from the2012London Olympicsopeningvideo.The dogwas suffering from oldage andwas putdown atBalmoral aftersufferingfrom an illness,leaving Her Majesty threesurvivingpet dogs,Willow andtwo corgi-dachshund crosses,Vulcan andCandy.According to a spokespersonfor Buckinghampalace,the Queen was deeplyupset byHollys passingand shedoesnt likeseeingher dogssuffer.Holly hadattained avery goodage.She getsmore unsettledif theysuffer and she knowsthat putting a dog down isoftenthe kindestsolution.She wasdevoted toHolly andwherever the Queenwas,the dogwas neverfar behind.Holly was included inone of the portraitsfor the Queens90th birthday,along withher otherthree petdogs.Although theQueen（繁殖）usually hasseveral pet corgis,it wasrecently revealedthatsheis keennot tobreed anymore of the dogs.Monty Roberts,a horsetrainerwho haspreviously givenadvice toQueen,told theDaily Mail,She wouldntleave anyyoung dogsbehind ifshe died.Shewanted toput anend toit.HerMajestyhad previouslynamed oneof herdogs afterher friend,but thedog diedin

2012.Dogs loveforless timethan humanbeings andwe knowwere goingto losethem-but they are part of theQueens family.Shell bequite upset.”、1What doestheauthormean byputtingadogdown”in Paragraph3A.Helping adog tosurvive.B.Letting adog go.C.Writing downthe storyof adog.D.Killing adog withoutcausing anypain.、2We maylearn from the textthat.A.the petcorgi Candyonce appearedin LondonOlympics openingvideo.B.theQueenfelt upsetfor thepassing awayofherbelovedpetdog.C.theQueenhas decidedto reproduceanother youngpetcorgiD.there arealtogether threedogs mentionedin the text.、3The textis mostprobably takenfrom.A.a newspaperB.afilmreviewC.a biographyD.a documentar（分）

22.8As anyplane passengerwill confirm,a crying baby isalmost impossibleto ignore,no matterhow hard（扣人心弦）you try.Now scientistsbelieve theymay haveworked outwhy.A babys cry pullsat theheartstrings in a waywhile othercriesdont,researchers found.Researchers found that a babys crycan triggerunique emotionalresponses inthe brain,making itimpossible forus toignorethem-whether weare parentsor not.Other typesof cries,including callsof animalsin great pain,fail toget the same response,suggesting the brain isprogrammed torespond specificallyto a babyscry.A teamof OxfordUniversity scientistsscanned thebrains of28men and women asthey listenedtoavariety ofcalls andcries.（眨眼）一After100milliseconds-roughly thetime ittakes toblink twoparts of thebrainthat respondto emotionlit up.Their responsetoa babyscry wasparticularly strong.The responsewas seenin both men and women——even ifthey hadno children.Researcher DrChristine Parsonssaid,“You mightread thatmen shouldjust noticeababyand stepover itand notsee it,but itsnot（演化的）true.There isa specialprocessing inmen andwomen,which makessense froman evolutionaryview thatbothmenandwomen would be respondingto thesecries.The studywasinpeople whowerenotparents,yet theyare allresponding at100ms to theseparticular cries,so thismight bea fundamentalresponse presentin allof usregardless ofparental status.Fellow researcherKatie Youngsaid itmay take a bitlonger forsomeone torecognize their own childscries becausethey needtodo morefine-grained analysis”.The teamhad previouslyfoundthatour reactionsspeed upwhen wehear ababy crying.Adultsperformed betteron computergames when they heardthe soundofababy cryingthan afterthey heardrecordings ofadults crying.、1A babyscry isdifficult toignore becauseit.A.keeps oncrying B.cries harderthan adultsC.causes peoplegreatpainD.makes peoplefeel strongemotions、2The underlinedword“trigger“in Paragraph2probably means“A.cause B.remove C.avoid D.cure、3What mayChristine Parsonsagree toA.A cryingbaby makesno senseto peoplewithout children.B,Parents canhardly recognizetheirownbabies cries.C.Men payless attentiontoacryingbabythan women.D.Almost everyonemakes certainresponse toa babyscry.、4Whats themain ideaofthe textA.How torecognize differentbabies cries.B.Why you cant getababyscry outof yourhead.C,Why ababy iseasy andlikely tocry.D.How toprevent ababy crying.（分）

23.8Biking alongthe beach.Working ona puzzlewith thefamily.Reading on the couch.These apparentlyordinaryactivities arentjust time-killers——they canbe lifesavers.Studies show that hobbieshave long-lasting andpreventative results.Peoplewho playpuzzle gamesand readhave lessmemory losswhentheyget older.“A reallygood hobbytotally absorbsus Jsays GailMcMeekin.It alsogives ussomething tolook forwardto andfocus on.”Thatbreak fromeveryday sadnessis perfectfor a person whojuggles withcareers and family life.Having a hobby makesthat heavyload alittleeasier,as itsets asidetime forboth amental break and focuseson anactivity theperson loves,onethatis separatefrom officeandparental duties.（当事人）“Its verysad whenI seeclients whohavebeenlaid offshowthat work wasthe centreof theirlives andthey havenohobbies toturn tofor support,“Gail says.Entertainment givesus restand afresh perspective,says Gall,who notesthat lotsof creative（直:党）.ideas appearwhen peopletakeabreakandlisten to their intuitionDanielle,blogger,made herblogging hobbya careera fewyears ago,and inthe meantimefound a hobby shenever expectedto getinto:clothing design.Having ahobby,especially acreative one,has positivelyimpacted notonly mywork life,but mypersonal lifeaswell,“Danielle says.The trickJ shesays,is tofind outwhere youare spendingtime doingthings thatarent fulfillingtoyou andtakethat timetodo somethingyou loveinstead.^^（剪贴本）“Learn tobe anexpert publicspeaker soyou cangive betterpresentations atwork;start ascrapbooking withyour kidssoyoucanspend timewith them and becreative...^Danielle offers.Gail alsosuggests developingahobbythat promotessocialization withfriends.This isan opportunityto becomepartofa powerfulsupportsystem,which isimportant foremotional health.At thevery least,its a good wayto chatwith agolf friendwhile walkingthecourse andforgetting along dayatwork.、1What dothe underlinedwords in Paragraph2meanA.Quit onescareer topursue oneshobby.B,Struggle toa balancebetween workandfamily.C.Prevent usfrom takingup ourhobby.D.Attach moreimportance towork thanfamily.、2What dowe knowabout DanielleA.She makesa livingby writingblogs.B.Designing clothesis hercareer.C.She supportsher familyby beinga publicspeaker.D.She spendstime doingwhat shehas nointerest in.、3What doesthe lastparagraph implyA.It sour responsibilityto socializewith others.B,Developing ahobby isvery important.C.Our feelingsare determinedby ourhobbies.D.We benefitfromahobby oftalking withothers.、4According tothe passage,the benefitahobbybrings isthat.A.we canconcentrate moreon ourjobsB,we canenjoy ourselvesinthewildC.we canthink ina morecreative wayD.we canavoid beinglaid off（分）

24.8Tennis greatBillie Jean King isagreatathlete anda pioneerin sportandshewon foursingles titles at theUS Openbetween1967and

1974.Now,thesametennis officialswith whomshe oftenbattled havepaid hera specialhonor.US Openorganizers（会场）named theirvenue the Billie JeanKing National Tennis Centeratthebeginning ofthis yearschampionship.The decisioncameas asurprise tothe star.Billie JeanKing hadher firsttennis lessonattheage of11,and becameinterested init.Six yearslater shemade herselfknownwinning thefirst of20titlesatWimbledon inthe doubles championship.King wentontobecome thefirst femaleathlete toearn$100,000inayear.But hergreatest achievementsmay havebeen offthe game.She devotedherself tofighting forequal statusforwomen andwomen in sports thatwent farbeyond tennis.A uniqueopportunity arrivedand itproved aperfect wayfor Kingto furtherchange theplace ofwomen in sports in

1973.She waschallengedto playa man-tennis greatBobby Riggs.The menorganizing the event expectedit wouldprovide greatentertainment andthe（体育评论员）event wasreported bysportscaster HowardCosell.But Kingfound hefocused onher appearance,never mentioningherathletic achievements.King sawit asa crossroadin herbattle fbrwomens equalityin sports.She didwin,further openingopportunitiesfor girlsin sports.But someyoung femaleathletes nowdont takethese opportunitiesseriously.When askedwhat theyknew aboutKing,they lookedpuzzled,“Theyve gotmany chancesto playand itsagoodthing.However,we stillhave along waytogofbr girlsandwomenin sportsandthats whatI want-I wantthe dreamtobeequal“She said.、1Billie JeanKing foughtwith tennisofficials for.A.better payfor herselfB.more chancesto competeC.the equalityfor womenin sportsD.a specialhonor fromthem、2Billie Kingfirst wonher famethrough.A.her competitionwith BobbyRiggs in1973B,being thefirst athletetogeta yearlyincome of$100,000C.theBillieJeanKingNationalTennisCenterD.her victoryinthedoubleschampionship、3Why wastheeventwith BobbyRiggs organizedin1973A.To attractmore audiencefortheinterests ofthe organizer.B.To increaseBillie Kingsfame inthe sportsfield.C.To makethe sporttennis popular:D.To furtheropen chancesfor womenin sports.、4From thepassage,we canlearn thatBillie King.A.has alwaysbeen respectedand honoredinsportsfromthestartB,thinks thatthe statuswomen havegot insports ishigh enoughC.is disappointedat notbeing recognizedby youngfemale athletesD.thinks inequalitybetween menandwomeninsportsstill exists.（分）

25.10Your nextSaturday nighttakeaway couldbe broughtto youbya robot aftera majorfood deliverycompanyannounced plansto useautomated vehiclesto transportmeals.Europes biggestonline takeawayfood companyJust Eathas partneredwithStarship Technologiesto deliverfood withrobots onthe streetsof Londonlater thismonth.Nobody hasever donedeliveries withland-based robots,“said AllanMartinson,the chiefoperating officerof Starship.（确定The robotcourier cantravel upto4miles perhour for about10miles.It usesa GPSsignal andnine camerasto navigate方向）.Instead ofapersonarriving attheir door,customers couldfind themselvesreceiving a notification ontheir phonethat saysarobot ison itswayanda codeto unlockthe automatedcourier.Put thecode in,the robotopens up,and theresyour fdod,“said DavidButtress,chief managerof JustEat.The robot,which hasso farbeen testedin Greenwich,Milton Keynesand Glastonbury,costs£1to transportwithin3miles,compared withthe£3to£6it costsforahuman courier.To date30robots havedriven nearly5,000miles withoutgetting intoanaccident orfinding themselvespicked onby passers-by.They havedriven inmore than40cities aroundtheworld,including LondonandTallinn,Estonia.An initialworry washow thepublic wouldreact torobots.But Martinsonsaid thepublic has been calmwhen passingthe deliverymachineonthestreets.The mostsurprising reactionhasbeenthe lackof reactionJ saidMartinson.（扰舌）Another significantfear wasthat peoplewould disruptL the robots,or tryto stealthemandtheir contents.To preventthis,the robotis fittedwith ninecameras,two wayaudio,and movementsensors thatsend awarning ifit islifted offthe ground.And itopens onlywith apasscode providedtothe customer viaanotification.Ifs mucheasier toshoplift thanit isto stealarobotJ saidMartinson.、1Which ofthe followingcan replacethe underlinedword courier“inParagraph2A.deliverer B.collectorC.provider D.guide、2According tothetext,the Starshiprobot.A.opens upupon hearingthe codeB,travels10miles perhour atmostC.finds itsway bymeans ofGPS andcamerasD.sends amessage tothecustomerupon arrival、3The testof Starshiprobots showsthat.A.theyareeasy tooperateB,the robotdelivery isappreciated inbig citiesC.the robotdelivery ischeaper thanhuman deliveryD.they cantravel for10hours continuously、4Which ofthe followingis oneoftheworries aboutStarship robotsA.Safety ofthe robotdelivery.B.Accuracy oftherobotdeliveryC.Peoples indifferencetotherobots.D.Peoples concernabout publictraffic.、5Which ofthe followingwouldbethe besttitle forthetextA.Great Improvementof JustEatB・Global Trendof FoodCompaniesC.New Robotsto MoveontheroadD.Delivery Robotsto ReplaceTakeaway Drivers第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）

26.30Jackson livedon topofthe hill.From hishouse,he couldsee thesea andthe village1,One day,thevillagers2something differentabout thesea.The seaseemed tobe movingfromthe3,None ofthe villagersknewwhat washappening.（）（海啸）Jackson understoodwhat wasgoing on.He hadseen suchan4when he was young.A tsunamiwas approachingand thevillagershadtobe5,but therewas notime tosend amessage tothe wholevillage.Tom!he6to hisgrandson.7a torchquickly!”The boydid whathe wastold Jacksontook thetorchand sethis8on fire.Immediately,red9shot upwardsand thicksmoke roseinto thesky.Tom criedout,Grandfather!Why areyou settingour houseon fire”Jackson didnot answer.10he stoodquietly andwatched thevillagers.Suddenly,some villagersnoticed the11and shoutedat everyoneto runup the hill tohelp putout the fire.When Jacksonsaweveryone runningtowards,him,hewasso12,The villagersdid theirbest butthey_13to controlthefire.Jacksons housewas completelyburned downbuthestood onthehill

14.They thoughtJackson had gone15,They staredat himin disbelief.Finally,Jackson said,16towards thesea.The villagersturned andsaw ahuge17of waterrushingtowards thevillage.They wereshocked tosee thewater18the wholevillage anddestroying everythingin its

19.Nothing wasleft oftheir homes20everyone wassafe onthehill.The villagersrealized whyJacksonhadset fireto hishouse.、1A.above B.through C.below D.off、2A.recognized B.noticed C.overlooked D.expected、3A.land B.hill C.shore D.village、4A.sight B.chance C.alarm D.plot、5A.found B.persuaded C.taught D.warned、6A.rushed outB.figured outC.called outD.made out、7A.Borrow B.Make C.Light D.Buy、8A.boat B.house C.clothes D.tree、9A.balls B.candles C.signals D.flames、10A.Instead B.However C.Furthermore D.ThereforeIk A.torch B.boy C.sea D.fire、12A.frightened B.confused C.happy D.crazy、13A.managed B.refused C.intended D.failed、14A.crying B.jumping C.shouting D.laughing15A.hungry B.mad C.blind D.thirsty、16A.Look B.Wave C.Head D.Return、17A.drop B.level C.spray D.wall、18A.spreading B.flowing C.swallowing D.moving、19A.course B.path C.shape D.power。