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2024-2025学年兰州第一中学高三第七次月考英语试题考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记
1.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置
2.上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
5301.He doesntspend anymore moneyon clothingthan Ido,but hemanages tolook sostylish.A.therefore B.somehowC.furthermore D.otherwise
2.Fve knownSarah fornearly tenyears.She oncemy customer.A.is B.has beenC.was D.had been
3.When questionsin class,one shouldanswer themas clearlyas possible.A.asking B.to askC.to be asked D.asked
4.Life thelike ocean;Only strong-willed canreach theother shore.A.an;the B.the;aC.the;/D./;a
5.—Amazingly,Ive managedto startmy ownshop online!_I toldyou itwas easy.A.There you are!B.Believe itor not.C.How comeD.You gotme there!
6.We reallyemphasize theimportance ofputting safeguardsto preventchildrens identitiesfrom fallingin wrongpeopleshands.A.in placeB.in vainC.in question D.in earnest
7.A grandbanquet washeld byElizabeth IIPresident Xiscurrent statevisit to the UK.A.in termsof B.in honorofC.in favorof D.in memoryof
8.In fact,most ofus wouldthe consequencesof stupiddecisions takenbyothers.A.handle B.solve C.follow D.suffer
9.The worseworking conditionswe are looking forwardto musthave attractedthe localgovernmentsattention.A.see improved
8.seeing improvedthis-this awardto the Nobel PeacePrize.And Improud that Im the17Pakistani andthe first youngwoman orthefirstyoungperson whosgetting this award.Its agreat honorfor me.^^
1、A.talking upB・holding upC.summing upD.speaking up、2A.supported B.approved C.objected D.opposed、3A.in B.at C.onD.to
4、A.died B・struggled C,escaped D.survived、5A.speaks B.shares C.gets D.accepts、6A.for B.towards C.against D.through
7、A.news B.information C・idea D.fact、8A.friends B.rivals C.relatives D.neighbors、9A.religions B.cultures C,countries D.areas、10A.slowly B.hurriedly C.quickly D.direct
11、A.math B・chemistry C.physics D.geography、12A.important B.necessary C.wonderful D.useful、13A.her B.them C.herself D.themselves14A.who B.which C・where D.what、15A.taken B.fetched C.brought D.carried、16A.beyond B.beneath C.beside D.despite
17、A.giving B・offering C.leading D.talking、18A.advised B.realized C.chosen D.asked、19A.splendid B.precious C.concise D.enormous、20A.best B.first C.greatest D.smartest第二节每小题分,满分分阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151分」
27.15The Internetis an1amaze informationresource Students,teachers,and researchersuse itas」2-investigative toolJournalists use it tofind informationfor storiesDoctors useit to learn moreabout unfamiliardiseases andthe3late medicaldevelopment Ordinarypeople useit4-shopping,banking,bill-paying,and communicatingwith familyand friendsPeopleall over the worlduseitto connectwith individualsfrom othercountries andcultures
5.,while there are manypositivedevelopments
6.associate with the Internet,there are also certainfears andconcerns Oneconcern relatesto alack ofcontrol over7,appears on the InternetWith televisionand radiothereareeditors tocheck theaccuracy orappropriateness of the contentof」programmes,and withtelevision thereare8restrict onother aspects,for example,what kindsof programmescan
9.broadcast andatwhat timeof theday Withthe Internet,parents cannotcheck apublished guideto determinewhat issuitable for their children
10.()see第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10(分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处错误,每句中
28.1010最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;.只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分21011I lovecamping.It ismy favouritestway tospend thesummer vacation.Last year,my familiesand Iwent campingin the countryside.It wasone of the excitedexperiences Ihad neverhad.We sleptin atent andtook a long walkevery day.We cookedover afire andthefood alwaystasted wonderfully.For awhole week,I sawlovely mountainviews orbreathed freshain Atnight,I heardthe gentlewindblowing in the trees,and Ifeel sopeaceful.It doesntcost manyto camp.What Ibelieve itsthe bestway to get closenature andenjoyits beauty.第二节书面表达(满分分).
2529.(25分)假设你是中华高中高二
(11)班的班长Jim你班将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speechcontest)希望来自附近公司的美国人女士来做评委请参照下面比赛通知给她写一封邀请信IT Green英语演讲比赛主题:这是我的家乡时间7月2日下午2:30-4:30地点:艺术楼,教室301选手12名学生联系人:(电话)Jim82335326欢迎大家光临!注意:词数左右100Dear Ms.Green,Yours sincerely,Jim参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1B、2C、3D、4A、5A、6A、7B、8D、9B、10C、11B、12B、13A、14B、15B、16C、17A、18C、19C、20B第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.B
2.C
3.B
4.D、
221.D
2.B
3.C、
231.D
2.B
3.A、
241.B
2.D
3.C
4.B
6.C、
251.A
2.D
3.C
4.C
5.D第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.D
2.D
3.A
4.D
5.B
6.C
7.D
8.B
9.A
10.D
11.B
12.A
13.C
14.C
15.A
16.D
17.A
18.C
19.B
20.B第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L
5151、
271.amazing
2.an
4.for
5..However
6.associated
7.what
8.restrictions
9..be broadcast
10.to see第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)
10、一一
281.spent spend
2.excited exciting
3.never—ever
4.cook—cooked一一一去掉
5.wonderfully wonderfill
6.or—and
7.tree trees
8.many much
9.what后加
10.close to第二节书面表达(满分分)2529^Dear Ms.GreenIm Jim,monitor ofClass11,Senior2of ZhonghuaHigh School,which isclose to your company.Im writingto inviteyou as a judgeatour Englishspeech contestto beheld onJuly
2.It startsat2:30pm atRoom301,Art Buildingand isexpected tolast for about twohours.Twelve studentswill delivertheir speecheson thegiven topic-This ismy hometown.We wouldappreciate itif youcould acceptthisinvitation.Feel freeto callme at82335326if youhave anyquestions.I amlooking forwardtoyourreply.Yours sincerely,JimC.see improvingD.seeing toimprove
10.While hisapproach was a completefrom establishedpractices,the resultwas satisfactory.A.separation B.prohibition C.departureD.judgment
11.I amso thrilledto havemy underwaterphotos in the NationalGeographic andon thecover!A.to befeatured B.featured C.being featuredD.to feature
12.The farmerused woodto builda houseto storegrain.A.that B.in whichC.which D.what
13.This houseis almostto theone whereI livedas achild.A.identical B.manualC.chilly D.enthusiastic•一
14.Dad,have youseen myChristmas card-you paintedlast nightIm afraidI haventseen・A.One;one B.The one;itC.One;it D.The one;that
15.Mike islooking for another jobbecause hefeels thatnothing hedoes hisboss.A.serves B.satisHesC.promises D.supports■一
16.Each of the studentsworking hard at theirhardat their lessonsthe book.…So haveI.A.readsB.have readC.has readD.read
17.A mancan failmany times,he isa realfailure whenhe beginsto blamesomeone else.A.but B.or C.and D.so
18.The famousbook Frankenstein,by Britishnovelist MaryShelley,is thefirst workof sciencefiction.A.writing B・having writtenC.written D.was written
19.—In theUK,some peopleequate lifeexperience with the number of stampsin theirpassports.—Thafs whythey allagree that they the“travel bug”.A.catch B.caughtC.have caughtD.are tocatch
20.New energy-sharing projectsin dozensof citiesacross thecountry tofuel Chinassharing economyinthe nextfew years.A.are tocarry outB.are beingcarried outC.were carriedout D.will have been carriedout第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6There isan oldChinese proverbthat states“One generationplants thetrees;another getsthe shadeJ andthis ishowit shouldbe withmothers and daughters.The relationshipbetween amother anda daughteris sometimesconfusing.The relationshipcanbe similar to friendship.However,the mother and daughterrelationship hasunique characteristicsthat distinguishit froma(等级)friendship.These characteristicsinclude ahierarchy ofresponsibilities andunconditional love,which precludemothers anddaughtersfrom beingbest friends.Marina,27years old,saidJT lovespending timewith mymom,but Iwouldnt considerher mybest friend.Best friendsdont payforyour wedding.Best friendsdont remindyou howthey carriedyou in their bodyand gaveyou life!Best friend:dont tellyou howwisethey arebecause theyhave beenalive atleast20years longer than you.^^This doesntmean that the motherand daughterrelationship cant bevery closeand satisfying.While someadult relationshipsare stilltroubled,many findthem tobe extremelyrewarding.This generationof mothersand adultdaughtershas alot incommon,which increasesthe likelihoodof sharedcompanionship.Mothers and daughters havealways sharedthecommon experienceof beinghomemakers,responsible formaintaining andpassing onfamily valuesand traditions.Todaycontemporary mothersand daughtersalso sharethe experienceof theworkforce andtechnology,which maybring themeven closertogether.Best friendsmay ormay notcontinue tobe best friends,but forbetter orworse,the motherand daughterrelationship ispermanent,even iffor someunfortunate reason they arentspeaking.The motherand childrelationship iscloser thanany other.There is not anequalrelationship.Daughters shouldnot feelresponsible for their mothersemotional well-being.It isntthat theydont caredeeplyabout their mothers.Its justthat theyshouldnt beburdened withtheirmotherswell-being.The motherand daughterrelationship isa relationshipthat isnot replaceableby anyother.Mothers neverstop beingmothers,which includesfrequently wantingto protecttheir daughtersand oftenfeeling responsiblefor theirhappiness.Mothers alwaystrump(月生过)friends.、1What doesthe underlinedword preclude“in paragraph1probably meanA.Differ.B.Prevent.C.Benefit.D.Change.、2What dowe knowfrom the textA.The motheranddaughterrelationshipcanbe replacedby abestfriend.B.A motherslove bringsherandher daughtera closefriendship.C.The motheranddaughterrelationship goesbeyond bestfriends,friendship.D.Marina has a troubledrelationship withher mother.、3How doesthe authormainly provehis statementsA.By listingdata.B.By givingexplanations.C.By quotingsayings.D.By makingcomparisons.、4What is the best title forthetextA.How toBe aGood Motherand DaughterB.Who Isa MothersBest FriendC.Mothers orFriendsD.Can aMother Bea DaughtersBest Friend(分)
22.8Four FreeMobile Appsto HelpYou LearnEnglish FasterHaveyou realizedthat you can putyour smartphoneto reallygood usefor learningEnglish Hereare4free mobileapps thatwillhelp you do justthat.Hello EnglishItcovers allthe aspectsof languagelearning,including vocabulary,translation,grammar,spellings,spoken andreading skills.Ituses interactive games toteach differentEnglish lessons and offersnew audiobooks,latest news,and books.However,you should(从零开始).already understand basic Englishstructures andalphabets,forthe app canthelp youlearn English from scratchDuolingoIf you wanttolearnEnglishfromscratch,then thisis theapp youarelookingfor.Duolingo usesinteractive gamesto helpyoulearn English.For beginners,theappfocuses onhelping youlearn verbs,phrases andsentences.LingbeIf youare readyto practiceyour spokenskills in the real-world,youll needLingbe.Ifs acommunity-based appwhere peoplehelpeach otherand sharetheir nativelanguages.It connectsyou withreal people on callwho arenative Englishspeakers.HelloTalkHelloTalk issimilartoLingbe asit connectsyou withnative speakersto helpimprove yourlanguage skills.However,it addsa fewextrafunctions thatmight interestyou.You canview theinformation aboutusers tofind amatch thatinterests you.Additionally,youcan alsosend textand audiomessages,and evendo videocalls withother people.If youareabeginner,start fromDuolingo andthen use Hello Englishto takefull commandoverthelanguage.For fluentspokenEnglish learners,you cantry outLingbe orHelloTalk.、1What shouldyou alreadyunderstand touseHello EnglishA.Good readingand writingskills.B.Basic listeningand speakingtips.C.Different Englishlessonsandbooks.D.English lettersandbasicstructures.、2Which appisthe best choiceforanEnglish beginnerat firstA.HelloEnglish.B.Duolingo.C.Lingbe.D.HelioTalk.、3What canyoudoon LingbeA.Read thelatest news.B.Enjoy theinteractivegames.C.Practice yourspoken English.D.Talk withnative speakersintheflesh.(分)(汉学家)
23.8Idema,a DutchSinologist,has servedas thedirector ofthe ChineseLanguages andCultures DepartmentatLeiden UniversityoftheNetherlands andwas alsodirector ofHarvards FairbankCenter forEast AsianResearch.He hasstudiedancient Chineseplays,novels andliterature,and hasauthored ortranslated anumberofinfluential bookspublished inEnglish and otherlanguages.The70-year-old DutchSinologist recalledhis half-century-long romancewith Chineseculture duringa recentvisit toBeijing.As achild,the vividdescriptions ofChina inNobel andPulitzer Prize-winner PearlS.Bucks bookssparked Idemasinterest inthecountry.He laterread classicChinese literatureand spentwhole dayspouring throughworks atthe NationalLibrary ofChina.While manyother expertson Chinafocused onthecountryseconomic transformation,Idema continuedto studytraditionalChinese literature.nThere werescholars studyinglaw,religion andsociety,but nottraditional Chinese literature,which wasmy personalinterest/Idema explains.Finding referencebooks for his research,especially regionalpublications,used tobeahuge challenge,and Idemaused tospend alotof timecollecting booksandothermaterials duringvisits to China.Now itis muchmore convenientwiththeInternet.Idema usuallychooses less-known subjectsforhisresearch andtries to get firsthandmaterials.In recentyears,he hasdevotedhimself totranslating Chinesefolk talesand writingabout Chinesefolk societyand folkculture.Traditional Chineseculture isa passion.I havebeen studyingit for50years andwill continueto doso,says theretired professor.、1What doesthe underlinedword sparkedin Paragraph2meanA.Increased.B.Broke.C.Performed.D.Aroused.、2Idema concentratedon traditional Chinese literaturebecause.A.he wantedto showhe wasdifferent fromothersB.he wasinterested intraditional Chineseliterature、C.traditionalChineseliterature iseasier tostudy thanother fieldsD.he couldbenefitted alot from the traditionalChineseliterature3What maybe thebesttitleforthetextA.A Passionfor ChineseCulture B.The Lifeof IdemaC.Idemas VisittoChinaD.The PersonalHobby(分)
24.8I neverseen thenight norseen astar;Ive seenneither springnor fallnor winter.I wasbom atthe endoftheReining(杀车日寸彳弋),(旋转)Age Ujust as the Earthsrotation wascoming to a finalstop.The Reininglasted for42years,three yearslongerthanthe UnityGovernment hadplanned.My motheronce toldme about thetime ourfamily witnessedthe lastsunset.The Sunhad everso slowlycrept towardthe horizon,almost asif ithad stoppedmovingaltogether.In the end,it tookthree daysand threenights tofinally set.Naturally,that was theendof all“days”and all“nights”.The(半球)Eastern Hemisphere was coveredin weaklight foralongtime then,perhaps fora dozenyears orso—withthe Sun hidingjustbeyond the horizon—its raysreflected byhalf ofthe sky.It wasduring thatlong sunsetthatIwas born.Dusk didnot meandarkness.The NorthernHemispherewaslit upby the Earth Engines.These giantengines hadbeen raisedallacross Asia and North America;only thesolid platesbeneath thosetwo continentscould resistthe greatpushing forcesthey exerted.There wereabout12,000Earth Enginesbuilt anddistributed acrossthe Asianand Americanplains.(等离子气柱)From myhome Icould seethe brightplasma plumesof severalhundred Earth Engines.Just imaginea titanicpalace,one aslarge asthe ParthenonontheAcropolis.Now imaginecountless titanicpillars risingfrom thatpalace,reaching to the heavens,each releasingbrilliant,bluish-white lightlike atitanic shiningtube.And then there isyou;youarea microbeonthepalaces floor.Thisonly beginsto paintthe pictureoftheworld welived in.This picture,however,isnotyet complete.In orderto survivethe meltingtemperature ofthe expandingsun,we haveto pushthe(正切士也)Earth awayfrom it.First,the Earthmust bestopped fromrotating.Only theforces actingtangentially to the Earthsrotationcould slowit,so the Earth Engineshad tobe builttoaspecific angle.Those giganticpillars oflight wereleaning tothat angle.Nowimagine whatthat meantfor ourpalace,with itspillars allleaning onthe pointof fallingdown!Many whocame from the SouthernHemispherewent madwhen suddenlyseeing thisawesome view.Worse thanthe viewwastheburning heatreleased by theEarth Engines.Outdoors thetemperature wasstuck ataround160to180degrees,forcing usto wearspecial suitsjust toleave thehouse.The extremelyhigh temperaturesoften broughtpouring rains.It wasalwaysa terrifyingscene when the beamof anEarthEnginecut throughdark clouds.The cloudsscattered thebrilliant,bluish-white(岩浆).light ofthe beam,erupting itinto endlessrainbow lightthat coveredthe entiresky likewhite-hot magmaTomy generation,bom inthe NorthernHemisphere,all ofthis wasperfectly normaland natural,just liketheSun,stars andMoonhad beento generationsbefore theReining Age.We calledthe entirehistory ofthe humanrace that had comebefore usthe Pre-SolarAge;what afascinating andgolden erathat hadtruly been!The ReiningAge leftthe earthwith ahorrifying result.The seatides,quickened bytheEarth Engines,had swallowedtwo outofevery threecities inthe NorthernHemisphere;thentheglobal increasein temperaturesmelted thepolar icecap,resulting infloods thatspreadto theSouthern Hemisphere.Thirty yearsearlier mygrandfather hadwitnessed giant300-foot wavesthathadengulfed Shanghai.Even now,he couldnever tellus aboutit withouthis gazeslipping intoa thousand-mile stare.Our planethad alreadychanged beyondrecognition beforeit evenset outon itsjourney.Who knewwhat hardshipswere waitingforus onour longtravels throughouter space、1What happenedwhenthe author wasbomA.The earthhad stoppedturning forforty-two years.B.The sunwas makingits lastfall towardsthehorizon.C.All theEarthEngineshad notbeen finished.D.His familywere sufferingfromthesummer hotness.、2Which ofthe followingabout theEarthEnginesis rightA.They werebuilt inAsiaandNorthAmericadue to their hugenumber and weight.B.Their lightand heatprovided necessaryenergy forpeople tosurvive.C.They wereall builtto pointstraight upwardtothesky tostop the earth rotating.D.Their existencebrought bothopportunities andinconvenience to peopleonthe earth.、3What canwe inferfromthelast threeparagraphsA.People bornintheSouthern Hemispherecould enjoyfour differentseasons.B.fhe authormissed hisPre-Solar Agelifestyle verymuch.C.Grandfather wouldnever forgetthe sceneof Shanghaibeing swallowed.D.The authorwas discouragedbut optimisticabout thefuture oftheearth.、(节选)4In thisexcerpt wecan clearlysee thattheauthoris goodat.A.describing mentalactivities B.visualizing vividscenesC,doing experimentalanalysis D.expressing personalbelief、5This excerptisapart ofA.a documentarynovel B.an academicessayC.a scientificresearch reportD.a sciencefiction、6What isthebesttitle ofthis chapterA.The LastSunset B.The EarthEngines C.The ReiningAge D.The Post-Solar Life(分)
25.10Starting from1710,a publicland,the New Hope areahasafamous history.It beganasatrading post.By the1940s,New Hopesname inthe artshad becomelegendary formany writersof plays,directors andactors whotraveled throughits busy streetson weekendsand holidays.In responseto thiscultural environment,businessman andwriter D.F.Whipple decidedto setup theNew Hopefilm festivalin
2009.Whipple gathereda groupof artistswho sharedhis lovefor discoveringand encouragingindependent filmmakers,many ofwhomwill showtheir filmsat itsexhibitions.The festivafsdirectors welcomeyou toour siteandwehope youlljoin usattheexhibitions.(场地,地点)Tickets;Advance ticketsgo onsale onJune15and ticketswill begot atthe venuesfor anyshow.Visit thefreeonline Official Guide fordetails onvenues,schedules andprices.To gettickets inadvance,please followthese easysteps Pickfilms---Check outour freeonline OfficialGuide forthe full2017time-table throughthis linkOfficialGuide.(自动售票机)Visit BrownPaper Tickets.com-The festivafsofficial ticketvendor forthe wholeyear isrunning.Tickets areavailableby showname.Advance ticketsales endat midnightbefore eachshow.Ifyoumiss it,youcanstill trytogettickets at,the door.Ticket pricesatthe()(午后场).door are$12for visitors,$10for studentsand seniors65+and$6for matineesTo findshows,check outthe scheduleinour OjficicilGuide.Questions orcomments maybe directedtotheFestival byemailing.、1What dowe knowabouttheNew HopeareaA.It wasever abusiness center.B.Itis famousfor isnatural scenery.C.It wasfirst usedasthebase ofarts.D.It hasa historyof lessthan100years.、2D.F.Whipple choseto setup afilm festivalintheNewHopearea becauseof.A.itsbusystreets B.its modernsocietyC.its ancientbuilding D.its culturalenvironment、3Where canyou getthe ticketsin advanceA.At thevenues aftermidnight.B.From theonline OfficialGuide.C.From BrownPaperTickets.com.D.Through.、4How muchwill theypay ifa studentwent tosee afilm withhis parentsbefore midnightA.$36B.$18C.$34D.$
28、5Where doesthe passagecome fromA.a magazineB.a newspaperC,a traveljournal D.a website第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D(分)完形填空
26.30阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑“I haverights.I havethe rightof education.I havethe rightto play.I havethe rightto sing.I havethe rightto talk.I havethe rightto gotomarket.I havethe rightto speakup.”That wasMalala Yousafzai.She was1about girls1rights toan education,something2bytheTaliban militantgroup.About ayear afterthat interview,15-year oldMalala wasshot thehead bya Talibangunman.She3andcontinued herwork tohelp youngwomen getan education.On Friday,at age17,Malala becamethe youngestperson everawarded aNobelPeace prize.She4it withKailash Satyarthiof India.The60-year oldactivist hasled peacefuldemonstrations childslavery andforcedlabor.The5thatthe award isshared issignificant.Malala isa PakistaniMuslim,Satyarthi isan IndianHindu.Their nationsare_6Malala saysthe award givesa messagetopeopleof lovebetween Pakistanand Indiaand betweendifferent7Malala cametothepress conference8from school.She spokemostly withoutnote,she talkedforabout15minutes,and shedescribed()how shedbeen inthe9lesson at10:15inthemorning,and she knew itwas aan10day,sheknewtheNobelPeace awardswere goingtobe announced,and at10:15she hadsaid to11that shedidnt expectthat she was goingtogettheaward.Then ateacher cametothechemistry class12shewas,and shewas13to oneside toldthat shehad wontheaward,but shedecided14that thatshe wouldstay andfinish herlesson.She hada physicslesson beforecoming and15the speech.And shetalked abouthow shefelt honoredto havereceived thisaward.(获奖者),“Pm feelinghonored thatIm being16asaNobel laureateand Ihavebeenhonored with。
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