2024-2025学年安徽省合肥市第十一中学高三下学期第三次监测英语试题含解析

2024-2025学年安徽省合肥市第十一中学高三下学期第三次监测英语试题考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记

1.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置

2.上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.We couldhave donesomething meaningfulin thetime itto watchthat boringmovie.A.has takenB.took C.had takenD.takes

2.They haveleading expertsin thisfield,and thafstheyve madeimportant progress.A.where B.why C.whether D.who

3.Patrick waitedall theluggage wascleared,but hisnever appeared.A・until B.beforeC.when D.while

4.The reasonwhy headapted tothe newsituations quicklyis thathe hada attitude.A.changeable B.stable C.movable D.flexible

5..We cancommunicate peoplein everypart of the worldthe Internet.A.with；with B.with；throughC.through；through D.through；with

6.—Can Ipay thebill bycheck—Sorry,sir.According tothe rulesof ourhotel,the paymentbe madein cash.A.shall B.needC.will D.can

7.Having picturesto colorwill keepchildren forhours.A.amused B.amusingC.amuse D.to amuse

8.This isa veryinteresting book,ril buyit,・A.however muchit maycost B.no matterhow it may costC.how muchmay itcost D.however manyitmaycost

9..The governmentplaced on the numbersof foreigncars thatcould beimported.A.limitations B.administrationC.requirements D.restrictions

10.is oftenthe case,we haveworked outthe productionplan.A.Which B.When C.What D.As

11.—Fd ratherhave somewine,if youdont mind.gifts asecret Itwas hardto buygifts right

2.their noseswithout themseeing（）Everyone placed

3.wrap giftsunder theChristmas treeuntil Christmasmorning,

4.we openedthem（）Picking agreat giftrequire

5.know the person youregiving itto Youneed to know the persons tastesand findsomething thepersondoesnt alreadyhave Thiscan bequite abig challengeOften itswise toprovide areceipt

6.thepersonneeds toexchange thegiftThe bestgifts arepersonal ManyAmericans dontfeel moneyconstitutes agood gift

7.it doesntrequire anythought Theyprefersomething chosenjust for theperson If thegift isa high-quality homemadegift,thats evenbetterGift-giving reflectsthe reason8-people celebrateChristmas Christiansin particularremember thebirth ofJesus Whenhe was二（）born,wise mentraveled manymiles tovisit him,9bring expensivegifts But the greatestgift wasntfrom thewise man,but fromGod-the babyJesus Godgave thisgift becauseeveryone neededit Weneeded Godto forgiveour badactions sothat we

10.live forever第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改with himSo onChristmas wegive presentsto imitateGods actionof giving the perfectgift错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处错误，每句中

28.1010最多有两处，错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏词符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用线（\）划掉修改在错的词同下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均限一词只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分11011The summer job isvery muchpopular amongsome universitystudents.Long beforethe end of aschool year,studentsstart theirsummer vacation job search.They sendletters tobusinesses,going tojob interviews,and askour friendsandrelations for help.By Junethe studentsusually hadfound jobsand thenthey beginpreparing enter the world of work.Reasons forwanting a summerjob differs fromstudent to student.Some studentswork to pay theirschool expenses,somework togain experienceor just to fun.Salesmen or waiters aretwo of the mostcommon jobthat studentstry to find.第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假设你是市一中的学生李华，最近你所在的城市将举行一场大型国际贸易博览会，为此需要大量懂英语的志

29.25愿者，你对此很感兴趣，请按照以下要点用英语给博览会组织方写一封信报名参加身份及目的

1..自身优势（兴趣、相关经历）2信心与希望

3.注意.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数3参考词汇国际贸易博览会International TradeFairDear Sirto Madam,I amglad to have readyour advertisement.______________________________________________________________Yours truly,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1B、2B、3A、4D、5B、6A、7A、8A、9D、10D、11B、12C、13A、14C、15D、16D、17D、18B、19D、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.B

2.A

3.C

4.A、

221.C

2.B

3.A

4.D、

231.D

2.C

3.B

4.D、

241.B

2.D、

251.B

2.A

3.C

4.C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.B

2.C

3.A

4.C

5.D

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.B

10.D

11.C

12.D

13.B

14.B

15.A

16.A

17.C

18.D

19.B

20.A第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151271.have beenlooking

2.under

3.wrapped

5..knowing

6.with which

7.because

8.why

9.bringing

10.could第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、、皿The summerjob»very muchpopuUr amongsome veritystudents Longbefore theendof aschool year,studeau sunthen summervacationjobsen chThey sendleners tothebusinesses,going tojob imecieu*and ask5tf friendssod rdatiocuforhelp By Junethe studentsgothetrusualiy hadfound jobsand thenthey beginpreparing Aentertheworldofworkhive toReasonsfoe wantingasummerjobdiffersfirom studenttostudentSome workto paytbeudiffierschool expenses,some workto gamexpeneoce orjusttof\UL Salesmenorwaitersaxe two of thefor mdmostcommon jobthat studentstry to find.、而28J第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Siror Madam,I amglad tohave readyour advertisement.My nameis LiHua,a studentof16from No.1Muddle Schoolof thecity,I amwritingto applyto workfor theInternational TradeFair as a volunteer.I haveshown greatinterest inEnglish sincemy childhoodand haveno difficultytalking withEnglish speakers.I won the firstprizeat thecity MiddleSchool EnglishSpeaking Contestlast yearand oneworked as a voluntaryguide forforeign guests.Whats more,I amanoutgoing,reliable andhelpful person and familiarwith thecity.With allthese advantages,I supposethat ifyou giveme achance,I willbe qualifiedto bea volunteerfbr thefair.Tm lookingforwardto yourreply.Yours trulyLiHua_・Dont forgetthat youUIdrive.A.By allmeans B.Anything butthatC.Take iteasy D.I wouldn9t sayno to this

12.students Englishwell,the teachertries tospeak Englishin classvery often.A.Teaching B.TaughtC.To teachD.Teach

13.He wasforced to spend anothernight at the airportfor hisplane.A.waiting B.being waitedC.waited D.to bewaited一

14.Dad,you shouldhave takenme tothe footballmatch thismorning.—I hadintended to,but I couldnt spareany time,I areport.A.had writtenB.wroteC.was writingD.would write

15.—I feelso nervous about theNational EnglishSpeech Competitiontomorrow.A.I reallyenvy youB.Glad tohear thatC.Sounds greatD.Take iteasy

16.They cameback from their longwalk andwent into bed,.A.tiredly butrelaxing B.tired butrelaxingC.tiredly butrelaxed D.tired butrelaxed

17.The Englishin thisstory has been simplifledto makeit easier・A.to beunderstood B.understood C.understandingD.to understand一

18.Hi!John,would youlike toplay footballwith us—Oh,I cant.I mylesson allthe morningand stillneed halfan hour.A.am reviewingB.have beenreviewingC.have reviewedD.reviewed

19.Cell phonesare nowwidely usedin ourdaily lives,it possiblefor usto talkto anyoneeasily.A.to makeB.madeC.make D.making

20.—Whats thatnoise一Oh,I forgetto tell you.The newmachine.A.is testingB.was beingtestedC.is beingtested D.has beentested第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）（公立学校）.

21.6I thoughtwe allknew whyindependent schoolstudents dobetter thanthose in the statesectorThey havemore money,more fundingand betterresources andthey dont have themore challengingstudents weget in the statesector.That wasbefore Ibecame ateacher-researcher in a two-year projectled bymy college,aiming tofind the best wayto supporthigh-ability students.With fundingfrom theLondon SchoolsExcellence Fund,we teamedup withsome of the countrystop privateschools,like Etonand StPauPs,as wellas anumber ofstate schools,tofindout howto bringthe knowledge-rich learningthatcharacterizes independent schools into the statesector.Before theproject,I hadnthad muchcontact withpeople whohad beeneducated there.Butthefirst thing I foundwhen Tvisitedwas thatteachers arethe same.In theindependent sector,they havechallenges too-just differentones.After twoyears,our researchproject hasproduced ahuge setof findings.One of the mostuseful findingswas theimportance ofindependent learninghabits outsidethe classroom.I realizedthat althoughI was alwaystelling studentsthat theyneeded to do fourto fivehours ofprivate studya week,they didnthave aclear idea of whatthiscould looklike beyondmaking notes.So Iset themdifferent activities including readingarticles,doing activitiesand completingexaminationquestions.（教学大纲）I startedto putmuch moreemphasis onactivities outsidethe classroom,like researchingtopics beyondthe syllabusordiscussing thingsin thenews.And Ipraised anyonewho askedquestions inclass,so wecreated aculture wherestudents wereproudto aska questionrather thanseeing itasaway offlagging upthe factthat theyhadnt understoodsomething.My researchis beginningtohavea realinfluence.My studentsnow come to classand tellme whatthey wanttoknowabout.Butthey nolonger expectme to do theresearch-they wanttofindout for themselves.At theendof the yearI gavestudents aquestionnaireon independent learning.One wrote,Independent learningwould limitthe helpI gotfrom other students.It helpsyou tothink foryourself.”、1What did the authorsay aboutindependentschoolstudents beforeher researchA.They weretroublemakers.B.They enjoyedexcellent learningconditions.C.They performedworse thanstate schoolstudents.D.They facedthe samechallenges asstate schoolstudents.、2Why didthe authorjoin theprojectA.To introducegood learningmethods tostate schools.B.To exchangeteaching ideaswith otherteachers.C.To partnerwith otherschools ineducation.D.To findenough fundsfor stateschools.、3What changesdidthe author makein herclassesA.She focused on grouplearning.B.She workedout adifferent syllabus.C.She encouragedindependentlearning.D.She carriedout variousactivitiesinclass.、4How isthe authorsresearch goingA.It hasmade abig difference.B.It hasfailed to make progress.C.It isquestioned byherstudents.D.It involvesmany morestudents.（分）

22.8The aye-aye,in thesame familyas people,monkeys and apes,is about40cm long,with abushy taleabout thesame（蓬松的）length asthe body.The darkbrown furis long and woolly,givingtheanimal arather shaggyappearance.They arefound onlyon Madagascar,an islandoff thecoast ofAfrica.It livesin thetropical forestsin theeast andnorth ofMadagascar.（栖息在树上的）,The aye-aye ismostly arborealbut issometimes seenwalking onthe ground.Ifs active during the night,looking（灵长类动物）around in the treesfor food.The aye-aye isactually thelargest primateactiveduringthenight.Large eyeshelp theaye-aye findits wayabout atnight.During theday,the aye-aye sleepsin anest ina tree.Aye-ayes spendalmost thewhole nighttravellingabout andfeeding.Aye-ayes livealone.Sometimes pairsare seen,but basicallylittle isabout theirlives.They dontleap andcling totrees likeprimates.They moveabout onall fourlegs.They occasionallymake briefcries butare silent.Worms insidedead woodform thelargestpart Ofthe aye-aye diet.The aye-aye alsofeeds onfruit,eggs,and bambooshoots.The frontfeet of the aye-aye areunique.All thetoes arelongandthin,but thethird isexceptionally long.The aye-aye tapson thetreetrunk andlistens formovement assearches placeshere wormsmight-be located.It bitesatthetree to make homes,then ituses itsthirdfinger toreach insideand hookout worms,The frontteeth of the aye-aye growcontinuously andare worndown byits eatingatbark inits searchfor worms.（伐木），Aye-ayes areclose to be goneor totallygone.Because ofdeforestation orforest destruction,the animalshave thereforebeenforced toeat villagerscrops,and manyaye-ayes beenhave beenkilled whiledoing Inaddition,some peopleonMadagascar、believe thatseeing anaye-aye isa signthat someoneclose tothem willdie,so theykill the animals onsight.1According tothe firstparagraph,the aye.A.looks colorful.B.has ahairless tail.C.likes thehot places.D.sounds likemonkeys.、2The aye-ayes thirdfinger isA.mainly tomake holesbig enoughB,reach intothe holefor foodC.rood helpwalk fastonthegroundD.ground gettheanimalsto fixonthetree、3What arereducing thenumber ofaye-ayesA.Peoples activities.B.Environment changes.C.Global warming.D.Environmental protection.、4What isthe purposeofthe passage A,To protectthe aye-ayes.B.To stopforests beingdestroyed.C.To makethe aye-ayes livebetter.D.To introducethe aye-ayes.（分）（增进）

23.8Spending money on time-saving servicesreduces stressand boostshappiness,according to a newresearch,butshockingly,few ofus doit.Whillans,a professorat HBSsaid,“Buying timehelps toprotect usfromthestress inour livescaused bytime pressure,and thefeelingthat wedonthaveenough minutesin theday tocomplete ourtasks.The effectwas clearestintheCanadian experiment,in which60working adultswere given$40to spendin twodifferent ways.Oneweekend,they weretold to spend the money ona material purchase-a giftforthemselves.The nextweekend,they wereinstructed to（跑腿）spend the$40on anythingthat savedthem time,from payingthe neighbors kidto runerrands totaking anUber insteadof abus.On theday theymade thetime-saving purchase,they felthappier,ina better mood,and lowerfeelings oftime stressthan onthe daytheybought amaterialpurchase,said Whillans.The biggestsurprise tothe researcherswas howfew peoplewould spendmoneyontime-saving services.When theyasked98working adultshow theywould spenda“windfall of$40,only twopercent nameda purchasethat wouldsave themtime.“One reason,“said Whillans,is thatwe*re verybad atremembering howmuch wehate doingcertain tasksonce thesuffering haspassed.That makesus less likely totake activesteps toavoid that overburdened feelinginthefuture.But anotherpossible causeis goodold-fashioned guilt.uIf youfeel guiltyabout gettingsomeone to clean your house foryou,then you might getless happinessfromoutsourcing（夕卜包）that task,“said Whillans,u oryoumightjust belesslikelytospendyour moneyin thatway.”1In theCanadian experiment,the participants.A.were dividedinto twogroupsB.were given$40every twoweeksC.were askedto givemoney toa neighbor1s kidD.were askedtospendthemoneyin differentways、2According totheauthor,what canmake peopleless time-stressedA.Paying muchfor aconcert ticket.B.Taking aregular busto getto work.C.Employing someonetocleanthe garden.D.Buying themselvesan expensivepresent.、3When itcomes tospending moneyon“buying time”,.A.no peoplewould liketodoitB,a smallpercentage ofpeople choosetodoitC.more peoplewill doit ifextra moneyis givenD.most peoplelike theidea butdont practiceit inlife、4What dothe underlinedwords“thatoverburdenedfeeling^in Paragraph6refer toA.The goodold-fashioned guilt.B,The feelingof spendinghnoneyon goods.C.The stressof havingsomeone cleanyourhouse.D.The discomfortwhen completingtasks wehate doing.分

24.8Course No.140612Lectures30Minutes/LectureIn TheSecrets ofMental Math,award-winning ProfessorArthur T.Benjamin teachesyou thebasic knowledgeof mentalmathematics.This powerfulability toperform mentalcalculations willgive youan edgein business,at school,at work,or anywhereelsethat youmeet withmath.Course No.717512Lectures30Minutes/LectureIn MuseumMasterpieces:The Louvre,expert artcritic andhistorian ProfessorRichard Brertelltakes you onanunforgettablejourney throughone ofthe worldsgreatest museums.This12-lecture seriesexplores someofthe most beautifuland renowned,examples fromthe museumsremarkable collectionof masterworks.Course No.15812Lectures30Minutes/LectureIn MyFavorite Universe,world-famous physicistand directoroftheHayden PknetariumNeil deGrasseTyson takesyouonaspirited andintellectually interestingjourney through the universeand allits history,from beforethe bigbang tothe mostlikely waysinwhich theentire universemight end.Course No.629912Lectures30Minutes/LectureIn TheHistory ofthe Bible:The MakingoftheNew TestamentCanon,New YorkTimes best-selling authorand professorBart D.Ehrman revealsthe secrethistory behindthe makingoftheNew Testament,including howand wheneach bookwas writtenand whyitwas chosentobeincluded.SPECIAL INTRODUCTORYOFFER!Order anyone oftheseBEST-SELLING COURSESfor only:$

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95.、3What isthe passagemainly aboutA.College coursesstudied inhome.B,College courseslearned online.C.Some world-famous lectures.D.Four interestingbooks indiscount.（分）

25.10At timesmy momhasbeenuncomfortable seeingsome qualityin me.For example,when Iwas12,1went toPuertoRico allby myselfto staywith mygrandmother forthe summer.My momwas extremelynervousaboutit.She kepttelling mehowthings weredifferent inPuerto Rico,to alwaysput onsunscreen,not towander awayfrom mygrandmother,and otherwarnings.Shehelped mepack anddid notleave theairport untilshe sawmy planetake off.But despiteher worries,she letme goon my own.As Imoved intomy teens,she continuedto giveme spaceto growand learn,even whenit mighthave beendifficult for her.When Ireached my senior year,I decidedto moveaway forcollege.Once againI foundthatI differedfrom mypeers:while manyof themwanted tostay closeto home,I couldntwait tobe outintheworld on myown.Whilemy mommay nothave beenhappy atthe thoughtof mygoing away,she wassupportive andexcited forme.One bigthingIrealized duringmysenioryear,as mymom grantedme morefreedom,was thatshe actuallybelieves inme and trustsme.That meansa lot.Most of my life,and especiallywhen Iwas little,the mainpersonItried toimpress in myschool workor otherthings wasmy mother.I knewshe expectednothing butthebestfrom me.Sometimes itwas hardto liveup toherstandards:getting asingle Bonmyreport cardwould makeme feelbad becauseI knewshe wantedme tohave allAs.I knowthat herhigh standardshave helpedme stayfocusedonwhafs important,like education,and mademe whoI am.I amthankfulforhersupport andinvolvement in my life.Most ofall Irespect her.She isthe strongestwoman Iknow andthats whyI haveturnedout sostrong andindependent.A.“My”stubbornness.B,My independence.、1What maysome qualityin Paragraph1actually refertoC.My misbehavior.D.My”carelessness.、2What isthe authorsattitude tohis orher mothersway ofraising childrenA.Appreciative.B.Critical.C.Opposed.D.Supportive.A.She alwaysgets nervouseasily.B.She oftengets involvedinmy”liffeC.She usedtobestrict inmy study.D.She wouldlimit“me toomuch、4What isthe mainideaofthe textA.A mothersdeep love.B,A childsIndependenceC,A motherstrust andsupport D.A childslong wayto growth.、3What canwe inferaboutthemother第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）

26.30I drovetoa local supermarketthe otherday.My shoppinglist was1and mywallet waslight.Still,I neededto geta weeksworthof groceriesfor my family.I parkedmy car,looked downat mylist,and hopedI could2it all.As I3the door,I sawa manwith kindeyes anda gentle4He saidhe wascollecting foralocalfood bankthathelped to5the hungryinmyarea.He handedmeasecond shoppinglist ofthings theycould useand askedmeto6if Icould.I smiledback,took the7and walkedintothestore.I reallywanted tohelp,but wasntsure ifIcouldthis time.I walkedthroughthestore,picking upvegetables,soup,spaghetti,bread,milk,cereal,macaroni,bananas,andadozen otherthings.Islowly8each itemoff mylist untilIwasdone.When Ilooked downat myfull cartI9again ifI evenhad enoughtopay for it all.Then,as Iput myown listback intomy pocket,I sawthe food10list underit.I smiledand decidedto trustmy heart.With thefood bankin mind,I wentover and11twoofthe biggestboxes ofrice thestore hadand putthem inmy cart.It took12sixdollars outofmywallet topayforthem,13my heartfelt sixtimes largerwhen Idid.And wheneverything was14I hadjust enoughtopay foritall.（月土子）.It15so littletomakeour worldabetterplace.A fewdollars can help tofill achilds16belly Asmile andhugcanhelpto17a hurtingheart.An encouragingword caninspire someoneelse tolive andto love.A random18of kindnesscan

1、A.short B.long C.frequent D.heavy

2、A.offer B.exchange C.afford D.accept

3、A.approached B.painted C.cleaned D.left

4、A.attitude B.manner C.smile D.anger

5、A.share B.train C.protect D.feed

6、A.helpB.write C.advertise D.search

7、A.name B.project C.list D.budget

8、A.signed B.marked C.rid D・separated

9、A.wandered B.wondered C.fancied D.amazed

10、A.store B.cart C.nutrition D.bank

11、A.picked outB.lifted upC.picked upD.folded up

12、A.other B.others C.more D.another

13、A.so B.but C.and D.since

14、A.ordered B.totaled C.replaced D.packed

15、A.takes B.spends C.pays D.wastes

16、A.hungry B,adequate C.anxious D.full

17、A.cure B.treat C.heal D.recover

18、A.ability B,allowance C.appreciation D.act

19、A.although B.though C.yet D.still

20、A.save B.rescue C.accumulate D.reservechange another9s dayand life.It isup tous,19If wecan20a fewdollars onrice,then wecan sharea lovethat willlast forever.第二节（每小题

1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（分）

27.15Directions:After readingthe passagebelow,fill inthe blankstomakethepassagecoherent andgrammatically correctForthe blankswith agiven word,fill ineach blankwith theproper formofthegiven word;fortheother blanks,use oneword thatbestfits eachblank」（）In twodays,it willbe Christmas,children allover world1look forwardtothisday forweeks PeoplecelebrateChristmas withfood,decorations,music andmore Butfor manypeople,gift-giving isthemostexciting partoftheholidayI havefound memoriesof Christmasshopping withmyfamilyasachild Ienjoyed thechallenge ofkeeping myparents5。