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・20242025学年安徽省宿州市灵璧中学下学期高三期中英语试题卷注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号
1.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字
2.2B迹的签字笔作答考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回
3.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.530一
1.Have youfound thenew flat advertised in the newspaper——Yes.But thecommunity verylarge andI nearlygot lostjust now.A.had beenB.was C.will beD.is
2.Premier LiKeqiang officiallythe plan to developthe BayArea in his governmentwork reportdelivered at thestart of the NationalPeoples Congresssession inMarch.A・laid outB.laid offC.laid downD.laid up
3.As achild,I wasto keepquiet whenmy parentswere discussingsomething,while parentsnowadays oftenaskfor theirchildrens opinions.A.demanded B.hoped C.forbiddenD.required
4.It wasin December,2018Chairman Xiand PresidentTrump metin Argentina.A.when B.thatC・before D.since
5.•-・Are yousatisfied withthis house--一・We canthave a nicer oneA.Not alittle B.Not abit C.A littleD.A bit
6.Its difficultfor usto learna lessonin lifeweve actuallyhad thatlesson*A.while B.since C.until D.when
7.The engineeris thoughtto becapable andmodest,so hispromotion tomanager is a popular・A.achievement B.appointment C.commitment D.employment
8.The petrolin thecar onour wayto thebeach,so wehad to walk there.A.gave upB.gave offC.gave inD.gave out
9.—Why notbuy asecond-hand carfirst if you donthave enoughmoney for a newone—Thafs agood.A.saying B.questionC・account D.suggestion
10.The twopens arethe same,but thered onecost thatone.A.as muchtwice asB.twice asmuch aswas not anangel
10.you neverknow whojust mightbe第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10(分)
28.10This morningI wentto anearby foodstore to buy somebreads After the manin the store packingthe breadin、a smallbag forme,I begantowalkhome withbag in my handOn the way Imet mynext-door neighbor,Miss Wang,that was、、walking herdog Wegreeted witheach otherand beginto talkabout theweather Aswe weretalking,his dogcame up at thebaginmyhand thoughthe breadgave offa delicioussmelk As a result,some of the breadfell tothe groundor thedog beganto、第二节书面表达(满分分)enjoy itFive minuteslate,I wasback atthestoretobuybread again25(分)假定你是李华,你校足球选修课的外教请同学提供教学反馈,请你用英语给他写一邮件内容包括
29.25Daniel你的感受;你的建议感谢与祝愿
1.
2.
3.注意词数左右;可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
1.
1002.Dear Daniel,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1D、2A、3D、4B、5A、6C、7B、8D、9D、10B、11A、12A、13A、14C、15D、16B、17C、18B、19C、20C第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.B
2.C
3.A
4.D、
221.C
2.B
3.D
4.A、
231.C
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.D、
241.A
3.A
4.D、
251.C
2.B
3.D
4.A第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、
261.B
2.C
3.A
4.D
5.D
6.C
7.B
8.A
9.C
10.A
11.D
12.B
13.A
14.B
15.C
16.D
17.B
18.B
19.A
20.C第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.who
21.himself
4.left
5..wearing
6.for
7.to treat
8.warmth
9.a
10.but第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)
10、改成
281.breads,bread改成
2.packing packed
3.with Athe改成
4.that who去掉
5.with改成
6.begin began改成
7.his her改成
8.though because/since/as/for改成
9.2L and【小题改成10]late later,第二节书面表达(满分分)2529Dear Daniel,Its beenseveral weekssince youstarted toteach us.You have been soserious aboutyour joband sostrict withus.With yourhelp,we have grown notonly infootball skillsbut alsoin Englishfluency.What impressesme mostis yourgreat wayof teaching.Iespecially like your enthusiasmand humorwhen youteach us.As forsuggestions onyour teaching,I wouldlikeyou to speakmoreslowly in class sothat we can followyour instructionsbetter.Also,I wonderifyoucould conductthe classesataslower pace.That way,all of us cancatch up.Finally,Id liketo expressmy sinceregratitude foryour goodteaching.Wish youanicestay inChina!Yours,Li HuaC.much as twice asD.astwicemuch as
11.I dontthink Rosemarywill beupset aboutit,but Filgo to see herin caseshe.A.is B.will beC.does D.need一
12.The newmachines havearrived andare beingtested in the workshop.—Pm gladwe themin theyears ahead.A.will beoperating B.havebeenoperatingC.would beoperating D.had beenoperating■一
13.Alan seemsa lottaller thanwhen Ilast saw him.-He・Hes growna footsince yousawhim in Shanghai.A.is B.will beC.has beenD.was
14.Fortunately somebodywho happenedto bepassing bycalled theemergency aidthe trafficaccident occurred.A.hurriedly B.quickly C.immediately D.shortly
15.He isntsuch aman heused to be.A.who B.whomC.that D.as
16.Governments aroundthe worldincreasingly artificialintelligence tohelp promoteeconomic growth.A.put outB.roll outC.make outD.reach out
17.A publichealth campaignthe number of heart disease deathsby80percent over the pastthree decades.A.had reducedB.had beenreducedC.has reducedD.has beenreduced
18.—You seemto befond ofclassical music._・As amatter offact,I likejazz musicbetter.A.I dont agree B.Not reallyC.I couldn9tagreemore D.No doubt
19.Dave wasa.Because of his misconductinclass,the wholeclass hadto stayafter school.A.wet blanketB.leading lightC.black sheepD.dark horse
20.Smell theflowers beforeyou goto sleep,and youmay justsweet dreams.A.keep upwith B.put upwith C.end upwith D.catch upwith第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6You caneither travelor read,but eitheryour bodyor soulmust beon theway.The popularsaying hasinspired manypeople to reador gosightseeing.Here areseveral bookswe recommendthat youtake onyour trip.
1.Destination:USRecommended book:On theRoad.1957,by JackKerouac(主人公)The book is aglobally popularspiritual guidebook aboutyouth.The protagonistin the book drivesacross theUScontinent withseveral youngpeople and finally reachesMexico.Aftertheexhausting andexciting trip,the charactersin thebook begintorealize themeaning oflife.
2.Destination:Sahara DesertRecommendedbook:The Storiesof theSahara,1976,by SanmaoThe book describes the authorssimple butadventurous lifein theSahara Desert,which seemsa bareand dullplace.The vividnaturalscenery andlife there,along withthe authorsromantic emotionswill inspireyoutoexplore themysterious land.
3.Destination:EnglandRecommended book:The UnlikelyPilgrimage ofHarold Fry.2013,by RachelJoyceThe noveltells astory ofa60-year-old man who livesa boringand unhappylife,until one day,he receivedhis oldfriends letterwhogot cancer.In deepshock andsorrow,he wentout tosend hisreply letter.By thinkingofhislife,he walkedpast onemailbox afteranother,andfinallywalked from the Southwestend tothe Northeastend ofEngland.627miles in87days,he walksdepending ononebelief that“his friendcan surviveas longas hewalks.”
4.Destination:North EuropeRecommendedbook:So Slow,So Beautiful.2015,by LuoFuFollowing agirfs stepto lookaround NorthEurope,who hasbeen livingthere fbr10years.Check outhow NorthEuropeans seektheirhappiness,which moreoriginated froma simple,natural andtranquil mentality.、
1575.What can be thebest titlefor the textA.Either travelor read.B.Books totake withyou onvacation.C.Lefs gosightseeing.D.On theway.、
2577.Which bookscharacter completedhis journeywith confirmfaithA.On theRoad.B.The Storiesof theSahara.C.The UnlikelyPilgrimage ofHarold Fry.D.So Slow,So Beautiful.、
3579.The Storiesof theSahara isspecial because.A.The bookdescribes the authors life.B.The bookpresents thevivid naturalscenery andlife there.C,The bookdescribesthemysterious land.D.The booktells astory.、
4581.As for thebookOn theRoad,we canknow.A.Thebookis themost popular.B.The authorof thebookis a youngperson.C.The tripis acrossthe world.D.The tripis exhaustingbut meaningful.(分)
22.8Shyness is the causeof muchunhappiness for a greatmany people.Shy people are anxiousand self-conscious;that is,they areexcessively concernedwith theirown appearanceand actions.Worrisome thoughtsare constantlyoccurring in their minds:what kindof impressionam Imaking Dothey likeme DoI soundstupidAm Iwearing unattractiveclothes It is obviousthat suchuncomfortable feelingsmust negativelyaffect people.A personsconceptionof himselfor herselfis reflectedin theway heor shebehaves,and theway aperson behavesaffects otherpeoples reactions.In general,thewaypeople thinkabout themselveshas aprofound effecton allareas of their lives.Shy people,having lowself-esteem,are likely to bepassive andeasily influencedby others.They needreassurance thatthey aredoingnthe rightthing.n Shypeoplearevery sensitiveto criticism;they feelit confirmstheir feelingsof inferiority.They alsofind itdifficulttobepleased bycompliment with a statementlike thisone,n Yourejust sayingthat tomake mefeel good.I knowits not true.11It isclear thatwhile self-awareness isa healthyquality,overdoing it is harmful.Can shynessbe completelyeliminated,or at least reducedFortunately,people canovercome shynesswith determinedand patienteffortsin buildingself-confidence.Since shynessgoes handin handwithalack of self-esteem,it is important forpeopleto accept theirweaknessesas wellas theirstrengths.Each oneofusisaunique,worthwhile individual,interested inour ownpersonal ways.The betterweunderstand ourselves,the easierit becomesto liveup toour fullpotential.Lets notallow shynessto blockour chancesforarich andfulfillinglife.、1The firstparagraph ismainly about.A.the causeof shynessB.the feelingof shy peopleC.the effectof shynesson peopleD.the questionin theminds ofshy people、2According tothe writer,self-awareness is.A.Harmful topeople B.a healthyqualityC.The causeof unhappinessD.a weakpoint ofshypeople、3What isthe shypeoples reactionto praiseA.They arepleased byit.B.They feelthey areworthy ofit.C.They arevery sensitiveto it.D.They feelitis nottrue.、4What wecan learnfrom thepassage is that shynesscan.A.be overcomewith determinationB,help usto liveup toour fulldevelopmentC.enable usto understandourselves betterD.have nothingto dowith lackofself-respect\(分)
23.8My newlywedhusband saidthe samething everymorning.Youre beautifultoday.”One glancein the mirror showedthat itwas farfrom thetruth.“Liar,“I shotback witha grin.(语言的)It wasmy usualresponse.My mothersfirst husbandwasnota kindman andhis verbaland physicalabuse forcedherand her two childrento finda safeplace.He showedup onher doorsteponedaywith roses.She lethimin and hebeat herwith thoserosesand tookadvantage ofher.Nine monthslater shegave birthtoa9lb.13oz.baby girl—me.The rudewords weheard growing up tookroot.I hadtrouble seeingmyself assomeone ofvalue.I hadbeen marriedtwo yearswhen I surprisedmyself.My husbandwrapped hisarms aroundme andtold meI wasbeautiful.A lotof yearshave passed.My husband has greyinhis hair.Im nolonger skinny.Last weekI wokeup andmy husband*s facewasinches frommine.“What areyou doing”I asked.I coveredmy mouth,trying tohide mymorning breath.He reacheddown andkissed myface.“What Ido everymorning Jhe said.What aman!My husbandunderstands mypast.Hes beenbeside meas Ivegrownfrom anunsure young girl toa confidentwoman,mother,speaker andauthor.(刺穿)But Imnot surethat heunderstands thepart heplayed inthat transformation.The wordsT heardgrowinguppierced mysoul,yet hiswords piercedeven deeper.This AnniversaryDay Iplantowake early.I wantto tellRichard howmuch Ilove him.He maylook in themirrorand seean extrapoundor two,or wishfor theday whenhishairwas darkand curly,but allIll seeisthemanwhosaw somethingin mewhenIcouldntsee itmyself,and wholeaves butterflykisses,even aftertwenty-three yearsof marriage.、1When the author lookedinto theminor,she foundherself.A.beautiful B.confidentC.untidy D.unusual、2Why didthe authorsmother andhertwochildren haveto moveA.Because theirhouse wastoo small.B.Because theywere notwell treatedby thehusband.C.Because theywere expectinganother baby.D.Because her mothers husbandwanted themto move.、3Asayounggirl,the author.A.was marriedearly B.had ahappy childhoodC.looked forroot everywhereD.lacked confidencein herself、4It canbe inferredfrom thepassage that.A.the authorshusband had a positiveinfluence onher lifeB.theauthorplayed animportant partinthechangeC.they havebeen marriedfor23yearsD.theauthorshusbandhasgained someweight、5The underlinedphrase thewords“inthelast butone paragraphrefers to.A,her ownwords B.her husbandswordsC-hermotherswords D.her father^words(分)
24.8Feeding birdsisapopular wayto watchwildlife.But expertssay itmight putwild birdsat risk.畏食合^)Feeding birdsisnotnecessary fortheir survivalexcept inextreme weatherconditions.Feeders candefinitely helpbirdsget throughthat kindof weather.But mostbirds eatinsects andshow littleinterest inbird feeders.For thosebirds,wecangrow nativeplantsinanatural environment.Birds whichare fondof eatingseeds willbe morelikelytocome tofeeders ifthere issome covernearby.This letsthem feedand thenfly toprotective areas,such asin trees.The mostcommon mistakepeople makewith theirbird feedersisthatthey putfeeders inplaces wherebirds areeasily frightenedbypassers-by,risk beinghurt bycats,or riskflying intowindows.So setupabird feederatleastone meteraway froma window.That way,if abird getsfrightened,it wontget killedwhen ithitsthe glass.Owners ofcats shouldkeep theminside homeso theycant hurtthe birds.Some birdsare moreaggressive atfeeders.They eata lotand donot leavemuch foodfor otherbirds.A solutionis toput thefood inmorethan oneplace byusing differentkinds ofseeds orfruits.This canalso increasethe numberand diversityof birdsin yourneighborhood.But dontfeed wild birds anythingsalty,like potatochips,or foodthat couldchoke them,like bread.(发霉),Pay attentionto foodquality andfreshness.Unprotected foodleft toolong infeeders willturn moldywhich cankillwildlife.Another wordof advice:Always providea supplyof cleanwater for birds,but usecare whenlooking forthe rightbirdbath.If the、birdbaths aretoo deepforbirds,putting afew large stones inthe watercan givethe birdsa placeto sit.1Whafs themost commonmistakeabout feedingbirdsA.Putting feedersin improperplaces.B.Providing foodin inappropriatetime.C.Leaving feedersunprotected.D.Supplying dirtyand deepwater.、2Which ofthe followingmay notbe suitablefor feedingbirdsA.Seeds.B.Bread.C.Fruit.D.Insects.、3The authoradvises helpingmore birdsby.A.increasing thenumber offeedersB.cleaning thebirds withclean waterC,putting morelargestonesinthefeedersD.keeping aggressivebirds awayfromthefeeders、4What isthetextmainly aboutA.Problems withbird feeding.B.Where toplace birdfeeders.C.Popular waysof protectingwildbirds.D.How tofeed wildbirds safelyand healthily.(分)
25.10Sitting too much islinked tochanges ina sectionofthebrain thatisimportantfor memory,according toa recentstudyby UCLA researchers ofmiddle-aged andolder adults.Studies showthat too much sitting,like smoking,increases therisk ofheartdisease,diabetes andpremature death.Researchers at()UCLA wanttoseehow sedentary behavior sittingfor longperiods oftime influencesthe healthofthebrain,especially regionsof thebrainthat areimportant tomemory formation.UCLA researchersgathered35people aged45to75and askedabout theirphysical activitylevels andthe averagenumberof(热分辨磁共振成像)hours perday theyspent sittingovertheprevious work.Each personhada high-resolution MRIscan,whichprovides adetailed lookatthemedial temporallobe,or MTL,a bruinregion involvedintheformation ofnew memories.The researchersfound thatsedentarybehavioris animportant predictorof thinningoftheMTL andthat physical activity,even athighlevels,is milenough tocompensate theharmful effectsof siltingfor longperiods.“This studydoes notprove thattoomuch sitting causesthinner brainstructures,but insteadthat morehours spent sitting areassociatedwith thinnerregions Jresearchers said.In addition,the researchersfocused onthe hoursspentsitting,but didnot askparticipantsif theytook breaksduring thistime.The researchersnext hopeto followa groupof peopleforalonger durationto determineif sittingcause thetinning andwhat role(性别),gender race,and weightmight playin bruin health relatedto silting.(认矢口的)“MTL thinningcanbean indicationof cognitivedecline inmiddle-aged andolder adults.Reducing sedentarybehaviormay bea possibletarget fbrmeasures designedto improvebruinhealthin peopleat riskfor Alzheimersdisease/9researcherssaid.、1What isthe studydone byUCLA mainlyintended tofind outA.What harmsitting toomuch causes.B.Why siltingtoomuchis likesmoking.C.How toomuch sittingaffects brainhealth.D.Whether toomuchsittingcauses earlydeath2Participants werescanned byahigh-resolution MRIto.A.evaluate theirmemory lossB.examine theirMTL conditionsC.record theirphysicalactivitylevelsD.record thelength oflime fortheir sitting、3What doUCLAresearchersthink oftheir studyA.It ina greatsuccess.B.Itislittle practicalvalue.C.It musttarget theyoung.D.It stillneeds tobe improved.、4What canbe thebest titleforthetextA.Long SittingIs Badfor YourBrainB.How toImprove BrainHealthC.Sitting CausesMany HealthProblemD.An EasyWay toPrevent MemoryLoss第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D(分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将
26.30A BC D该项涂黑(中风)lusedtoabandonmyselftodespair.Lastyearmymotherfromstrokenmyeyeswheneverlwasalone.Lastmonthlpreciouswatch,whichwasanl8-year-oldbirthdaygiftfrommyfather.lcouldnotfallasleepforacoupleofnightsbecauselfeltabouttheloss.Therehavebeenmanyliketheseinmylife.IcouldneverfigureouthowtodealwithsuchtoughthingsIreaduIfYouHaveaLemon,MakeaLemonadenbyAmericanwriterDaleCarnegie.,Whenthewisemanishandedalemon,hesaystWhatcanIgetfromthisHowcanImysituationHowcanIturnthislemonintoalemonade hewrote.Isuddenlythatlifeisfullofupsanddowns,solneedtostayallthetime.Nowwhenlthinkofmypast,Iwishlcouldhavehandledthings.Whenmymotherwasfightingfor,Ishouldhaveheldherhandsinmine,tellingherthingswouldgetbetterinsteadofandcrying.Several weeksago,Ttookpartinacampussingingcompetition.Ididntaprize.IfThadnotthisarticle,Iwoulddefinitelyhavefeltagain.Butinstead,Ismiledafterthecompetition.Iwashappythatatleastlhadgotsomestage.(刺)Lifeisnotjustabedofroses.Therearethorns aswell,butthesethornshelpusbecome1andstrong.WhenlifeusalemonJet^trytomakealemonade.
1、A.resulted B.suffered C.survivedD.escaped
2、A.hope B.wonder C.idea D.doubt
3、A.pain B.anxiety C.fear D.pressure、4A.received B.sold C.fixed D.lost
5、A.unbelievable B・shameful C.angry D.terrible、6A.diseases B.memories C.incidents D.difficulties、7A.when B.until C.though D.since、8A.lesson B.lemonade C.decisionD.challenge、9A.control B.accept C・improve D.avoid
10、A.realized B・thought C.discovered D.predicted、11A.healthy B.independent C.serious D.positive、12A.exactly B.differently C.easily D.practically、13A.recovery B.life C.freedom D.happiness、14A.shouting B.hiding C.quarreling D.regretting
15、A.expect B.miss C.win D.refuse
16、A.figured outB・written downC.found outD.come across
17、A.embarrassed B.discouraged C.excited D.concerned18A.performance B・experience C.progress D.effect
19、A.brave B.calm C・great D.clever20A.shows B.makes C.gives D.sends第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151(分)语法填空
27.15Do youjudge peopleby theirappearanceThis weekI wastalking tosome guysat PlanetFitness,told meabout theirboss experienceof buyinga new car Thesalesmendidnt knowthat this man hada lotof moneyIt wasbecause heoften dressed
2.he inworn-out clothes,just likea homelessman onthestreet Whenthe bossarrived atthe firstshop,the salesmen
3.total ignoredhim andtreated himlike hewasnt worththeir timeHe4二二leave theshop witha smileon hisface Laterthat day,he walkedinto anothershop,5wear thesame clothesas usualThesalesmen greetedhim withkindness andrespect Thenthismanpaid almost$20million
6.newcar!二Theres aBible textthat tellsus how7treat peoplethat youlearn littleabout Itsays,Dont forgetto showS^Cwarm tostrangers,because anyonewho doesit mayentertain angelswithout realizingit!Dont judge9,book byits cover!The boss。
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