2024-2025学年江苏省连云港市东海高级中学高三1月调研测试英语试题理试题含解析

2024-2025学年江苏省连云港市东海高级中学高三1月调研测试英语试题理试题注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上

1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂

2.其它答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

5301.While studying,fix yourmind onwhat isreally important,or youwill rememberingnothing.A.end upB.take upC.lead to D.stick to

2.I wentthrough upsand downsin life,Gordon said,“I neverfound theimportance ofbeingself-disciplined aswell asthe significanceof life.”A.If B.SinceC.Until D.Unless

3.Different culturalfeatures ofethnic groupsare oneanother andwork outa melody.A.in tunewith B.in parallelwithC.in contrasttoD.in responseto

4.This is the firsttime thatyour parentshave beenabroad,A.havent theyB.hasnt itC.aren9t theyD.isnt it

5.Having ahobby doesdo goodto you.It doesntmatter whatit isit drivesyou to move forward.A.if onlyB.in caseC.as longasD.in orderthat一

6.What wasit thatcaused theparty to be putoff_the invitations.A.Because Tom delayed sendingB.Tom delayedto sendC.That Tomdelayed sendingD.Tomdelayedsending

7.We areso tired.we couldtake the day offtomorrow!A.Only ifB.What ifC.If onlyD.If so

8.Many young people justcant livewithout theInternet,they dependon for whatever information they need.、16A.response B.commitment C.reaction D.attention17A.Together B.Meanwhile C.Therefore D.Moreover、18A.expectation B.vision C.dream D.ambition、19A.promise B.believe C.assume D.sense、20A.desired B.realized C.faced D.enjoyed第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151分

27.15In somewestern countries,March14is celebratedas Pi Day,1-day tohonor thenumber thatmany people are」familiar withThe datecomes from the firstthree numberof Pi:March is the thirdmonth,2follow by the oneand fourthat make

3.直径Pi

4.appear whereverthere arecircles Piis aratio Itmeasures the

5.distant arounda circleto itsdiameterA website,Pidayorg,shows littleknown factsabout thenumber Pihas been

6.universal knownfor thousandsof yearsand gets」its namefrom aGreek letter,.7The

7.Greek arebelieved to have usedthe letterto describethe ratioThe firstPiDay8celebrateon March14,1988in SanFranciscos ExploratoriumScience Museum,

9.which themuseum becomeswell-known,according to thesite The museum marksthedaywith adaylong celebration

10.include aparadeMarch14has otherscientific linksIt is the birthdayof physicistand NobelPrize winnerAlbert EinsteinPrinceton University,11-Einstein livedfor manyyears,celebrates PiDay aswell第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每

28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用\划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者从第处起不计分21011Last weekend,after paya visit to the city of New York,I visitedthe SmithsonianInstitutions NationalAir andSpace Museum,where liesin Washington,D.C.The museum,which coversa area of18,000square meters,is madeof24exhibition hallsAll kindsof planes,rockets,missiles、and spaceshipof greatimportance andvariously oldinstruments thatfamous pilotsand astronauts used are on displayIn addition,、I seecopies of some satellites and aircraftsMore interestingly,I tried operating onsome aircraftby myselfDuring thevisit,I tooklots of pictures as welRThis brief visit helped myselflearn muchabout thehistory ofhumans spaceexplorationIt mademe more interesting inscience andtechnology138第二节书面表达（满分分）

2529.（25分）假如你是李华，决定寒假期间到澳大利亚悉尼（Sydney）旅游请你根据以下内容给笔友Alice写一封信了解相关信息，以便提前做好准备说明个人打算；

1.询问景点名胜；

2.了解天气、衣着等事项

3.注意字数词左右；

1.100可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

2.参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1A、2C、3A、4D、5C、6C、7C、8A、9A、10D、11B、12B、13B、14B、15D、16C、17C、18C、19A、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.C

2.B

3.C

4.A、

221.A

2.A

3.C

4.A、

231.C

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.D

24.

1.B

3.D

4.C、

251.C

2.A

3.A

4.B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.D

2.C

3.A

4.A

5.B

6.C

7.D

8.C

9.A

10.B

11.C

12.D

13.A

14.D

15.B

16.B

17.A

18.C

19.B

20.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.a

2.followed

3..appears

4.distance

5..universally

6.Greeks

7.was celebrated

8.for

9.including

10.where第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分10Last weekend,after pavpavingavisit tothecityofNewYorkJ visitedthe SmithsonianInstitutions NationalAir andSpaceMuseum,wherewhich liesin WashingtonD.C.八Themuseum,which coversa anareaof18,000square meters,is madeup of24exhibition halls.AU kindsof planes,rockets missilesand spaceshipspaceshipsof greatimportance andvariously variousoldinstruments thatfamous pilotsand;」astronautsusedareondisplay.In additionseesaw copies去掉ofsomesatellitesand aircraft.More interestingly,!triedoperatingon onsomeaircraft bymyself.During thevisitl tooklots ofpicturesaswell.Thisbriefvisithelpedmyselfmeleam muchabout thehistory ofhumans spaceexploration.lt mademe moreinterestinginterestedin scienceand technology.、28第二节书面表达满分分

25、29Dear Alice,How areyou Wintervacation iscoming soon,and Implanning tomake atour toSydney.What agood chanceit is to seeyou inyourhome town!Since ifsmy firstvisittoSydney,I reallyneed youradvice.What are the bestplaces ofinterest,the beach,the castlesor museumsAndIm toldthat itssummer nowin Australia,and Iwonder howhot itis andwhat Ishould wear.And theseafood...there areso manythingsto ask,and Imso curiousabout them,so besure towrite backsoon,so thatI canmake goodpreparations forit.Looking earnestlyforward to your reply!Yours,Li HuaA.which B.whenC.where D.what

9.The policeofficers decidedto conducta thoroughand reviewof thecase.

1.comprehensive B.complicatedC.conscious D.constant

10.He isntsuch aman heused tobe.A.who B.whomC.that D.as

11.I usuallydo the washing up and leavethe cookingto my wife,shes abetter cookthan me.A.unless B.as C.even thoughD.in case

12.If youever arentsure whetheryou havebought thevery bestsmartphone,justgood enough.”A.make forB.settle forC.answer forD.account for

13.Everybody wastouched wordsafter theyheard hermoving story.A.without B.beyondC.against D.despite

14.A firmfrom NewZealand hasrevealed aset ofrobotic legswhich theyclaim willsoon allowwheelchair-bound peopleto walkagain.A.extremelyB.previously C.actually D.eventually

15.Someone calledme up at midnight,but hehad hungup Icould answerthe phone.A.as B.sinceC.until D.before

16.While his approach was a completefrom establishedpractices,the resultwas satisfactory.A.separation B.prohibition C.departureD.judgment一

17.May Ihelp youYou seemtobehaving someproblems.一,thanks.I thinkI canmanage.A.All rightB.No problemC.Its allright D.Theres noway

18.The governmentistothe technologiestothefull in the structuraltransformation of the economy.A.adapt B.exposeC.exploit D.attach

19.As yougo throughthis book,you that each of the millionsof peoplewho livedthrough WorldWar II had adifferentexperience.A.will findB.foundC.had foundD.have found

20.gas pricesare rising,peoplearelooking forless expensiveways to get around.A.Now thatB.Even ifC.Although D.Unless第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6Social networksare abig partof nearlyevery teenagerslife inthis dayand age.Many teenshave QQ,WeChat,orWeibo butlittle doa lot of teensknow that they can be heldresponsible foreverything theypost for the restof theirlives.Everything you（追踪）post onlineis partof adigital footprintthat canalways betraced backtoyou.That includesevery post,evenlike,comment,favorite andforward thatyou haveever committed.All picturesyouve postedor willpost havebeen storedin adigitaldatabase,and itisthecompanies*right tokeep all of thesedocuments thatyou believetohavebeen deletedor hidden.With everypost comesa consequence;whether itis goodor bad,what youpost couldbe seenby anyone.That iswhy youhave tobevery carefulof whatyou decideto postor comment.If youthink you are safefrom Servitefinding outabout onefunny commentyou madesix monthsago ona meaninglesspicture,you areprobably wrong.Recently,a senior,Aaron,at Servitelearned thislesson thehard waythis year.He wrotea seriesof uglycommentstowards Connellygirls ona web page,ignoring potentialconsequences.This student,however,did have to faceconsequences fromServite as hewasremoved from allofhis leadershiproles in theschool.Surprisingly enough,he fullyagreed with his punishmenthanded downby theadministration andfully understoodwhy hewasgiven suchsevere discipline（惩处）/When youagree tocome toServite,youare agreeing todefend whatServite standsfor,nthe youngmansaid.nThat continuespast thehours of8am and2pm.Its atall times.nSo,next timeyou*re aboutto postsomething youthink couldbe receivedas offensiveor inappropriate,think twice,think again,anddont presssend.、1What doesthe authorthink theteens shoulddo in the first paragraphA.Avoid usingsocial media.B.Remove their own digitaldocuments.C.Be responsibleforwhat they putonline.D.Learn tobalance theironline andoffline time.、2What mistakedid Aaronmake onlineA.Drawing somemeaningless pictures.B.Making somebad comments.C.Failing to take hislesson.D.Breaking downa specialwebpage.、3What didServite dowith AaronscaseA.It reachedan agreementwith Connellygirls.B.It helpedAaron getrid ofill effects.C.It gaveAaron asevere punishment.D.It stoodon Aaronsside.、4For whomisthe text probablyintendedA.Teenagers.B.Teachers.C.Parents.D.Network engineers.（分）

22.8My wifeand Iowned twodoge thatwe hadowned beforewe metand broughtinto themarriage.Her dogwasapit bull（斗牛犬）named Zack,and hehated me.When our daughter wasborn,I wasworried that the familypit bullwould bedangerous to（啃咬）have aroundour youngdaughter.I warnedmy wifethat the dog wouldhave to go atthe firstsign oftrouble.I said,“If henipsat thebaby,hes gone.”（嗅）We broughtourdaughterhome in a carseat,and bothdogs sniffedand lickedher,tails wagging.I hadto pull Zack away fromher becausehe wouldntstop lickingher.Zack immediatelybecame my daughters protector,and whenshe waslying ona blanketon thefloor,he alwayshad onefoot on the blanket.Zack lovedmy daughterextremely,and whenshe becamea littleolder alwayswalked herto bed,and thenslept on the bedwith her.He somehowknew wheneverit wastime to go upstairs,and hewould waitatthebottom ofthe stairsfor her,and thenfollow herup tobed.Zack waspoisoned bysome neighborkids,and wehad one oftheworst daysof ourlives.Watching mydaughter saygoodbye tohimashelay stillonthekitchen floor,mywifeand Iwere bothsobbing.At8:00that night,mydaughterwalked tothe stairstogo to bed.At thatmoment,all threeof usrealized whatwas aboutto happen.My daughterlooked ather mother and mewith alook ofhoiTor andpanic.It wasat thatmoment thatmy dog,Sam wholoved mydaughterdearly,stood up,walked overto her,and nudgedher with his head.He puthis footonthestairs,and lookedupather.Theywalked upto bed,with mydaughter holdinghis necktightly.For thenext sixyears,until hedied,Sam waitedfor herby thestairs eachnight.、1Why didthe authorpullZackawayfromhis daughterA.Because Zackkept lickinghis daughter.B.Because Zackhated hisdaughter.C.Because hisdaughter wassensitive todogs.D.Because hisdaughter wasafraid ofdogs.、2After thedeath ofthedogZack,the daughter.A.felt veryhorrified andsadB,wanted tobuy anotherdogC.asked herparents tosleep withherD.asked tostay withthe otherdog、3The underlinedword“nudged“in Paragraph5canbereplaced byA.lifted B.lickedC.pushed D.pulled、4What isthe mainidea ofthe passageA.Dogs canbe mansbest friendB.Its anatural thingthat childrenlike dogsC.Parents shouldprotect their children fromdogsD.Dogs sometimesmay causetrouble fortheir owners.（分）

23.8My newlywedhusband saidthe samething everymorning,Youre beautifultoday,“One glancein the mirror showedthat itwas farfrom thetruth.“Liar,“I shotback with a grin.（语言的）It wasmy usualresponse.My mothersfirst husbandwas nota kindman andhis verbaland physicalabuse forcedherand her two childrento finda safeplace.He showedup onher doorstepone daywith roses.She lethim inand hebeat herwith thoserosesand tookadvantage ofher.Nine monthslater shegave birthto a9lb.13oz.baby girl—me.The rudewords weheard growing up tookroot.I hadtrouble seeingmyself assomeone ofvalue.Ihadbeen marriedtwo yearswhen I surprisedmyself.My husbandwrapped his arms aroundme andtold meI wasbeautiful.A lotof yearshave passed.My husband has greyin his hair.Pm nolonger skinny.Last weekI wokeupandmy husbandsface wasinchesfrom mine.“What areyou doing^^I asked.I coveredmy mouth,trying tohide mymorning breath.He reacheddown andkissed myface.“What Ido everymorning Jhe said.What aman!My husbandunderstands mypast.Hes beenbeside meas Ivegrown froman unsureyoung girlto aconfident woman,mother,speaker and author.（刺穿）But Im not surethat heunderstands thepart heplayed inthat transformation.The wordsI heardgrowinguppierced mysoul,yet hiswords piercedeven deeper.This AnniversaryDay Iplan towake early.1want totell Richardhow muchI lovehim.He maylook in themirrorand see an extrapoundor two,or wishfortheday whenhishairwas darkand curly,but allFil seeistheman whosaw somethingin mewhenIcouldntsee itmyself,and wholeaves butterflykisses,even aftertwenty-three yearsof marriage.1When the author lookedinto themirror,she foundherself.A.beautiful B.confidentC.untidy D.unusual、2Why didthe authorsmotherandhertwochildren haveto moveA.Because theirhouse was too small.B.Because theywere notwell treatedbythehusband.C.Because theywere expectinganother baby.D.Because her mothers husbandwanted themtomove.、3As ayoung girl,the author.A.was marriedearly B.had ahappy childhoodC.looked forroot everywhereD.lacked confidencein herself、4It canbe inferredfrom thepassage that.A.the authorshusband hada positiveinfluence onher lifeB.the authorplayed animportant partin thechangeC.they havebeen marriedfor23yearsD.the authorshusbandhasgained someweight、5The underlinedphrase“the words”in thelast butone paragraphrefers to.A.her ownwords B.her husbandswordsC.hermotherswords D.her father^words（分）

24.8Im learningto drivein Switzerland.I thinkit willbe agood ideato learnnow becauseI haveplenty offree timeand amearninga littlemoney topay forlessons.I neverlearnt whenI livedin theUK,so luckilydriving onthe wrong”side isnta problem.However,there area lotof rulesto remember.When youseearoad toyour rightand there are nowhite linesontheground,thecars toyour righthave theright togo beforeyour carand youhavetostop forthem.In practice,lotsofpeople forgetthis andcars either（鸣竦wait foreach otherwhile bothdrivers tryto rememberwhat todo,or beepateachother ifboth trytogoatthesame time!When youdrive rounda roundabout,you shouldcheck allyour mirrors.To rememberhow todo this,I oftencount themaloud-one,一two,three thena secondglance atyour blindspot whenyoure inthe roundabout.One friendcame drivingwith meand afterabout anhourasked whyon earthI wascounting.He hadpassed histest solong ago,he couldntremember everhaving to check threemirrors!Driving stillseems scaryto meso I drive quiteslowly.I alsodont knowthe countrysideroads verywell and dont knowwhafscoming upround thecomer orover thenext hill.Idriveslowly soI feelsafe,but my driving instructortells meto speedup orcars willbumpinto mefrom behindor tryto overtake somewhere dangerous.So drivingslowly isjust asdangerous asdriving fast!Imnota verypractical personso learningto drivehas beena challenge.I donthave alotofconfidence andfind itquitedemotivating todo somethingthat doesntcome naturallyto me.To make driving morefun andinteresting,I learnin SwissGerman,somy instructorgives meinstructions inSwiss.This wayIve trickedmyself intoenjoying drivingand hopefullywill passthe test!1What canbe inferredfrom the firstparagraphA.It isnta propertime fbrthe authortotakedriving lessonsnow.B.Driving onthe wrongside”doesnt influencethe author..C.The authorwastoopoor topay fordriving lessonsin Switzerland.D.It iseasy fortheauthortogetconfused about the drivingrules inSwitzerland.

2、The authoroften countsone,two,three,,aloud whendriving rounda roundaboutto.A,remind himselftocheckthe mirrorsB.speed upC.overtakesomewheredangerous D.makedrivingmoreinteresting、3What doesthe underlinedword“demotivating“in Paragraph5meanA.Encouraging.B.Amazing.C.Exciting.D.Discouraging.、4What isthetextmainly aboutA.Driving speed.B.Strict drivinginstructors.C.Anecdotes ofmydrivingexperience.D.Complicated drivingrules inSwitzerland.（分）

25.10Shark attacksnot onlydisturb beachactivities,but canaffect associatedtourist industries.Shark netsareacommonsolution to preventing shark attacks onbeaches,but theycause dangersto seaecosystems.Seeking acost-effective wayto monitorbeach safetyover largeareas,we havedeveloped asystem calledShark Spotter.It（）（无人机）combines artificialintelligence AI,computing power,and drone technology to identify andwarn lifesaversto sharksnearswimmers.The projectisacooperation betweenthe Universityof TechnologySydney andThe RipperGroup,which ispioneering theuseof drones——called“Westpac Little Ripper Lifesavers^^——inthesearch andrescue movementin Australia.SharkSpotter candetect sharksand otherpotential threatsusing real-time aerialimagery.The systemanalyses videofromacameraattached toa droneto monitorbeaches forsharks,send warnings,and conductrescues.Developed withtechniques knownas deeplearning”,the Shark Spotter systemreceives imageryfrom the drone cameraand attemptsto identifyall objectsinthescene.Oncecertain objectsare detected,they areput intooneof16categories:shark,whale,dolphin,rays,different typesof boats,surfers,andswimmers.If ashark isdetected,Shark Spotterprovides botha visualsign onthe computerscreen andan audiblewarning tothe operator.Theoperator confirmsthe warningand sendstext messagesfromtheShark Spottersystem tothe SurfLife Saversfor furtheraction.In an（漂浮仓）（驱逐装置）emergency,thedroneis equippedwithalifesaving flotationpod togetherwith anelectronic sharkrepellentthat canbe droppedinto thewater incases whereswimmers arein severetrouble,trapped ina rip,or iftherearesharks closeby.In January2018,the WestpacLittleRipperLifesavers wasused torescue twoyoung swimmerscaught ina ripat LennoxHead,NSW.The droneflew downthe beachsome800meters fromthe lifeguardstation,andalifesaving flotationpod wasdropped fromthedrone.The completerescue operationtook70seconds.We believeSharkSpotter isawin-win forboth marinelife andbeachgoers.This uniquetechnology combinesdynamic videoimageprocessing AIand advanceddronetechnologyto creativelydeal withthe globalchallenge ofensuring safebeaches,protectingenvironments,and promotingtourism.、1A SharkSpotteris.A.a solutionto monitorsharks B.an equipmenttoidentifylifesavers C.a technologytopreventsharkattacksD.、a projectto pioneerthe useof drones2When ashark isspotted neara swimmer,the systemwill.A.take timelyaction B.analyzethe visualdataC.classify theidentified objectsD.turn ondeep leaming^^mode、3The exampleinthe5th paragraphshows usthatthesystem isA.efficient insaving livesB.effective indetecting sharksC.smart indriving sharksaway D.practical overthe wholesea area、4What isthe authorsattitude towardsthe futureof SharkSpotterA.Doubtful.B.Optimistic.C.Negative.D.Objective.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）

26.30Education isvery closein myheart.My fathergrew upinavery smallvillage inChina.In thosedays,not manyvillagerscould read.So myfather1a nightschool toteach themhow to read.With hishelp,many peoplelearned to2theirownnames;withhishelp,manypeople learnedtoreadnewspapers forthefirsttime;withhishelp,many womenwere ableto3theirchildrenhow toread.As hisdaughter,I knowwhat4means tothe people,especially thosewithout it.After generationsof hardwork,china5a longway ineducation.I myself6that progress.Otherwise,I wouldnever becomeafamous singerandaprofessor ofmusic.I amfollowing myfathers7to helpcontinue chinassuccess story.I amtruly8to workwith theUNanddosomething aboutGlobal Education.I havevisited manyschools aroundthe world.Fve seenfirst-hand howmuch we can doforeducation.Education isabout womenand girls.It isimportant forgirls togotoschool becausethey willbecome theirchildrens9teacher someday.But womenstill10over halfoftheworlds poorin populationand60%of adultswho cantread.Education isof extremeimportance in11such inequalities.Education isabout equality.In poorcountries andregions thenumber ofschooldropouts is12We callfor moreeducational13to theseplaces.Education isabouttheyoung people.Young peoplearethefuture.Education isimportant becauseit notonly givesyoungpeople14and skillsbut alsohelps thembecome15citizens.（特使）As theUNESCO specialenvoy andthe mothermyself,my16to educationfor allwill neverchange.Many yearsago myfathermade asmall differencein hisvillage.17wecanmake abig differenceintheworld.I wasonce askedabout myChinese18I saidI hopeall childrenespecially girlscan haveaccess togood education.I19one dayeducation firstwill nolonger bea dreadbut areality20by everyyoung womanon thisplanet.、1A.rebuilt B.found C.attended D.opened、2A.remember B.pronounce C.write D.confirm、3A.teach B.inform C.convince D.enquire、4A.education B.contribution C.devotion D.civilization、5A.has travelledB.has comeC.has walkedD.has taken、6A.contribute toB.approve ofC.benefit fromD.pass down、7A.routine B.fashion C.suggestions D.footsteps、8A.determined B.confident C.honored D.fortunate、9A.first B.unforgettable C.Impressive D.patient、10A.care forB.account forC.stand forD.allow for、11A.accepting B.tolerating C.handling D.evaluating、12A.controversial B.ambiguous C.accurate D.astonishing、13A.resources B.experiences C.qualifications D.materials、14A.permission B.strength C.wealth D.knowledge、15A.independent B.responsible C.intelligent D.capable。