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・20242025学年广东省湛江市第一中学高三下学期模拟英语试题注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区
1.
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效
3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀
4.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
5302.So popularin his adopted hometownthat hehas beennamed honorarycitizen ofBeijing.A.Stephon MarburyisB.Stephon Marburywill beC・is StephonMarburyD.will StephonMarbury be
3.—Mum,I dontthink Iam qualifiedenough to do this.-Honey,be confident!You shouldknow it is aman thinksof himselfreally determineshis fate.A.that;that B.how;that C.what;that D.how;that
4.The governmenthas takensome measuresto solvethe shortage of electricity,but it will besome timethesituation improves.A.since B.whenC・unless D.before
5.the studentswere hearingthe excitingnews!A.How happilyB.What afun C.What pleasureD.How pleased
5..Ensuring everychild equalrights toeducation is the keyto theelimination ofinequality acrossthe worldlies.A.that B.what C.whether D.where
6.Painting fromstill imagesleads toa lossof sensitivity,which is to anartist.A.absolute B.urgent C.especial D.vital
7.They cameback from their longwalk andwent into bed,・A.tiredly butrelaxing B.tired butrelaxingC.tiredly butrelaxed D.tired butrelaxed
8.1like suchhouses withbeautiful gardensin front,but Idon haveenough moneyto buy.A.it B.one C.that D.this
9.He whetherto setaside theminor differences,then hedid.A.debated B.predictedC.plotted D.calculated
10.It aSaturday afternoonin MayMargaret couldarrange for me tomeet herelder,sister.A.was until;when B.was until;that（分）
27.15So whyhas Englishchanged1-time Actuallyall languageschange anddevelop
2.cultures meetand communicatewitheach otherAt firstthe Englishspoken inEngland between about AD450and1150was verydifferent fromthe Englishspokentoday Ttwas basedmore onGerman3,the Englishwe speakat presentThen graduallybetweenabout800and1150,English became（）（）
4.little likeGerman becausethose
5.ruled Englishspoke firstDanish andlater FrenchThese newcomers
6.rich theEnglish（）language andespecially
7.it vocabularySo by the1600s Shakespearewas ableto makeuse of a widervocabulary thanever beforeIn1620some British8」（settle）moved toAmerica Laterin the18th centurysome Britishpeople
9.（take）to Australiatoo Englishbeganto bespoken inboth countriesToday,10,number ofpeople learningEnglish in the worldis increasingrapidly第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，
28.1010每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Breaking trafficrules andlittering arecommon in these days,caused seriousharm tolife and the environment.Changing thissituationrequired everyoneseffort.As for me,1*11keep trafficlaw inmind allthe way to school.If Iride thebicycle,Ill alwayskeepto the right andnever crossa roadwhen thetraffic lightturns green.If Iwalk,Ill neverforget touse thepedestrian crossing.However,1*11regard thatas myduty tohelp keepour environmentclean.Not onlyI keepfrom litteringand spittinganywhere,Illalso helpclean upthe roadsidelitter wheneverpossibly.第二节书面表达（满分分）.25（分）假定你是新华中学学生李华，得知外教寒假不回国，并且对中国的传统节日感兴趣，你想邀请他
29.25Mr.Hall到你家过春节请给他写一封信，内容包括:写信的目的；
（2）介绍春节和春节习俗注意:词数不少于100；
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；参考词汇:晚会GalaDear Mr.Hall,Your sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1C、2C、3D、4D、5D、6D、7D、8B、9A、10D、11B、12B、13B、14C、15D、16B、17D、18D、19B、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.A
2.D
3.D
4.C、
221.D
2.A
3.C、（）叱选项23All entrieswill bejudged bypoet KennNesbitt,based onthe followingcriteria:creativity and originality50%ABeing creativeandoriginal
1.D推理判断题根据最后一段提至『（Winners list:For namesof thewinner andfinalists,visit timeforkidscomafter August1,2017,available for a periodof10days）99nJ Ml优胜者和入围名单可以访问timeforkids com这个网站（2017年8月1日之后才会公布，为期10天）分析选项可知，D项（8月前是不知结果的）符合题意、
241.B
3.D、
251.A
2.B
3.C
4.D
5.A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、
261.C
2.A
3.B
4.B
5.A
6.D
7.A
8.C
9.C
10.B
11.B
12.C
13.A
14.B
15.D
16.C
17.B
18.A
19.D
20.A第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151271.over/with
4.less
5.who
6.enriched
7.its
8.settlers
9.were taken
10.the第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）
28、第一句去掉in；caused改成causing第二句改成required requires第三句改成law laws第四句the改成a；when改成until第六句However改成Meanwhile；that改成it第七句后面加上第八句改成only willpossibly possible第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear Mr.Hall,Knowing thatyou have a keeninterest inChinese traditionalfestivals,Fm writingsincerely toinvite youto spendthe SpringFestivalwith myfamily.The SpringFestival,which istraditionally atime forfamily reunion,comes onJanuary25th thisyear.Generally,the wholefamilywill gettogether to haveafeast,so myfamily isno exception.My grandparents,my parentsand mybrother willcelebrate thefestivaltogether with us,during whichtime,lots ofactivities will be wellprepared,such asmaking dumplingsand settingoff fireworks.We41also playcard gamesand watchthe SpringFestival Galaon TVItwould bea greatpleasure ifyou couldcome andhave funwithus.We areexpecting yourarrival withsincerity.If youdlike toparticipate,please letme knowat yourearliest convenience.Your sincerely,Li HuaC.was notuntil;when D.was notuntil;that
11.The scientistdoes notstudy natureit isuseful todo so.He studiesit becausehe takespleasure initA.until B.becauseC.though D.unless■一
12.You lookhappy today.Is thereanything good—Im verydelighted asone of the exchangestudents.A.to chooseB.tohavebeen chosenC.choosing D.having beenchosen
13.--I remindyou ofis toreturn the book toour Englishteacher.-I will give itto himI seehim.A.That;immediately B.What;the momentC.What;while D.Whether;once
14.Being happyis askill thatcan belearned,and onewaytoourselves tobe happyis towrite downthe littlethingsthat cheerus upeach day.A.convey B.appeal C.trainD.attempt
15.This researchhas attractedwide coverageand hasfeatured onBBC televisionsTomorrows World.A.message B.information C.media D.data
16.Star skaterWu Dajingwon Chinasfirst goldmedal at the2018PyeongChang OlympicWinter Gamesbreaking worldrecord inshorttrack mens500m.A.to B.byC・with D.in
17.He achance totry itagain justnow.A.gave B.willgiveC.is givenD.was given
18.In manycountries in the world,breakfast isa snacka meal,but thetraditional Englishbreakfast isa fullmeal.A・less thanB.more thanC.other thanD.rather than
19.—Thank youfor remindingme of the time,or Ilate forthe flightyesterday.-Dont mentionit.A.will havebeen B.would havebeenC.must beD.could be
20.The famousbook Frankenstein,by Britishnovelist MaryShelley,isthefirst workof sciencefiction.A.writing B.having writtenC.written D.was written第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）（基因编码）
21.6Every babyborn adecade fromnow willhave itsgenetic codemapped at birth,the headof theworlds leading（基因图谱）genome sequencingcompany haspredicted.A completeDNA read-out for every newbornwill betechnically possibleand affordablein lessthan fiveyears,promising arevolutionin healthcare,says JayFlatley,the chiefexecutive ofIllumina.Only socialand legalproblems arelikely todelay theageofgenomesequences,“or geneticprofiles.By2019itwillhave becomeroutine tomap infants9genes when they arebom,Dr Flatlytold TheTimes.This willopen anew approachto medicine,by whichconditions such as highblood pressureand heartdisease can be predictedandprevented anddrugs usedmore safelyand effectively.A babysgenome canbe discoveredatbirthby ablood test.By examininga personsgenome,itispossible toidentify raisedrisks ofdevelopingdiseases such as cancers.Those athigh riskcan thenhe screenedmore regularly,or givendrugs ordietary adviceto lowertheirchances ofbecoming ill.Personal genomescould alsohe usedto ensurethat patientsget themedicine thatis mostlikely towork forthem andleast likelyto haveside-effects.The development,however,will raiselegal concernsabout privacyand accessto individuals9genetic records.“Bad thingscanbedone withthe genome.It couldpredict somethingabout someone-and youcould possiblyhand the information totheiremployer ortheir insurancecompany.^^said DrFlatley.“People have to recognizethat this horse is out of the barn,and thatyour genomeprobably cantbe protected,because everywhereyougo youleave yourgenome behind.Complete geneticprivacy,however,is unlikelytobepossible”,he added.As the benefits becomeclearer,however,he believesthat mostpeople willwant theirgenomes readand interpreted.The riskis nothingcompared withthe gain.、1In thefirst twoparagraphs,the authormainly wantsto tell us about.A.the significantprogress inmedicineB.the promiseofaleading companyC.theinformationof babiesgenesD.the researchof medicalscientists、2Which of the followingisaproblem causedby thisapproachA.The delayingin discoveringDNA.B・The riskof developingdiseases atbirth.C.The side-effects ofmedicine onpatients.D.The lettingout ofpersonal geneticinformation.、3What doesthe underlinedsentence...thishorseisout of thebarn^^meanA.Genetic mapping technique hasbeen widelyused.B・Genetic mapping technique istoo horribleto control.C.People areeager to improve geneticmappingtechnique.D.people cantstop geneticmappingtechniqueadvancing.、4Whats DrFlatleys attitudetowards thetechnologyA.Tolerant.B.Conservative.C.Positive.D.Doubtful.（分）
22.8Take atrip toone ofLondons themeparks foran adrenaline-packed dayout.From thrillingrides throughhistory,towild animals-both mythicaland real-Londons themeparks offergreat entertainmentfor familiesand groups.Unlike mostLondon attractions,some amusementparks arentin centralLondon,but areeasily reachedby train,coach orcar.Chessington Worldof AdventuresWhetherits adrenaline-pumping rides,wild animalsor underwateradventures youreafter,Chessington delivers.There arethreemain sections:the ThemePark has10themed landswith morethan40rides and attractions includingroller coasters,dodgems andridessuitable for younger children.Chessington Zoohouses1,000animals includingtigers,lions,giraffes,penguins and a pettingzoo.Shreks AdventureBoardthe Dreamworks.Tour Busfora4D experiencewith cheekyDonkey asyour guide.Youll betaken through10live,（迷宫）.fairy-tale-themed showsincluding ShreksSwamp and a mirrormaze Suitablefor allages,but particularlythose aged6to12years old.London DungeonTakea scarybut humorous90-minute journeythrough1,000years ofLondons historyattheever-popular London Dungeon.There are18interactive showswith20live theatreactors andtwo ridesto guideyou throughthe citysmurky past.Walk theWhitechapelMaze withJack theRipper,visit amedieval torturechamber,and becareful notto loseyour headon TheTyrant boatridewith KingHenry VIII!KidZania一Set yourimagination freeat KidZaniaat WestfieldLondon-the newrole playingpark forchildren thafstaking theworld bystorm.A child-size citycomplete withshops andlocations includinga firestation,a bankandatheatre stagewhere childrencanrole-play around60different jobsand professions,KidZania aimsto teachlife skillssuchasfinancial literacy,teamwork andindependence.、
1600.If vistorswant toenjoy theexcitement ofroller coasters,they cango to.A.KidZania B.Shrek9sAdventureC.LondonDungeonD.Chessington Worldof Adventures、
2602.Who mightbe mostlikely interested in LondonDungeonA.Students studyinghistory.B.Underwater adventurers.C.Police officers.D.Animal lovers.、
3604.Where doesthis textprobably comefromA.A sciencetextbook.B.A newsreport.C.A travelguidebook.D.A geographymagazine.分
23.82017TFK PoetryContestCalling allpoets!TIME ForKids hasa challengeforyou:Write afunny,rhyming poem.It mustbe anoriginal poem that doesnotcopy anotherpoefs work.Enter itintheTIME ForKids PoetryContest.As fewerand fewerchildren areinterestedinwriting poetryoftheir own,TIME ForKids decidesto organizeand sponsorsuchacontest tochange thesituation.Contest Rules
1.How to enter:This contestbegins12:01am onMarch6,2014and ends11:59pm onJuly24,
2014.To enter,mail the followinginformation to1271Avenue of the Americas,32nd Floor,New York,New York10020:a anoriginal andpreviously unpublished韵律；poemthatis humorousand hasa rhymesc/zeMe bEntrants firstname onlyandaparents mailaddress.Limit oneentiy perperson.By entering,Entrant promisesthat theentry1is original,2has not been publishedin anymedium and3has notwon anaward.
2.Judging:All entrieswillbejudged bypoet KennNesbitt,based onthe followingcriteria:creativity andoriginality50%,use oflanguage and rhyme25%and appropriatenessto thetheme of the contest25%.The lengthoftheentry willnotbetaken intoconsideration.行半决赛选手
3.Prizes:Our judgewill selectfour seminalists whichone grand-prize winner and threefinalists willbe chosen.The onegrand-prize winnerwill receivean onlineclass visitfrom ChildrensPoet KennNesbitt anda signedcopy ofhis newest book ofpoetry,The Armpitof Doom:Funny Poemsfor Kids,approximately value:$
275.The threefinalists willeach geta signedcopy ofNesbittsnewestbookof poetry,The Armpitof Doom:Funny Poemsfor Kids,and boththeir poemsand thatofthegrand-prize winnerwillbe publishedat timeforkids.com.参赛资格
4.Eligibility Opento legalcitizens ofthe50United Statesand theDistrict ofColumbia whoare primaryschoolstudents andare8to13years oldat timeof entry.
5.Winners list:For namesofthewinnerandfinalists,visit timefirkids.comafter August1,2017,available fora periodof10days.、1The purposeofthe contest isto.A.encourage childrento learnfrom otherpoetsB.help childrenrealize thedream ofpoetry writingC.encourage childrensinterest inpoetry writingD.encourage childrento readmore originalpoems、2Which ofthefollowingcharacteristics ofa poemis valuedmost injudgingA.Being creativeand originalB.Using aproper numberof wordsC.Using properlanguageandrhymeD.Being appropriateto the contest theme、3According to thecontestrules,.A.poems canbe senttotheorganizers bye-mailB,all childrenhave theright totake partinthecontestC.the numberof poemstoenterthecontestis notlimitedD.the resultofthecontest willbe unknownbefore August,2017分
24.8Whats bestto readthis yearSecrets I KnowRandom HouseChildrens Books,ages3-7This talewritten byKallie Georgeand picturedby PaolaZakimi followsa younggirl andher littlefriend asthey movefrom raintosunshine,from pleasantloneliness tosweet friendship,and finallyfrom adventureson earthto anexploration ofthe skyabove.Thecolors ofZakimis pencildrawingsare calmingand Georgespoetic texttells herstory withsimple language.Pandora ClarionBooks,ages3-7The award-winning authorVictoria Turnbulltells thestory ofa littlefox Pandora.Pandora livesalone.She makesherself ahandsomehome,but no one evercomes tovisit.Then oneday somethingfalls fromthe sky—a birdwith abroken wing.Little bylittle,the birdhelps Pandorafeel lesslonely.Turnbulls watercolorand coloredpencil drawingsmake thisstory offriendship andgrowth anatmosphericdelight.Prince andPirate G.P.Putnams SonsBooks forYounger Readers,ages5-8A differentkind offriendship isdescribed in this book,by Charlotte Gunnufson withpictures byMike Lowery.Prince andPirate水族馆.are apair ofmismatched fishput intothe sameaquarium Atfirst itseems that theyll neverlearn tobe friends.Its onlywhenboth takepity ona frighteneddogfish thatthey learnthebenefitsof cooperation,and soonall threefish becomegood friends.The GiantJumperee DinalBooks,ages3-5口The storywas writtenbytheaward-winning Britishauthor JuliaDonaldson.When Rabbithears aloud voicebellowingHJL Uthreateningly frominside acave,he gathersCat,Bear andElephant tohelp himdecide whattodo.But itsMama Frogwho（面对）fearlessly confrontsthe unknowncreature.Helen Oxenburyssoft watercolorscreat abeautiful countrysideand hercharacterizationsoftheanimals areimpressive.、1Who picturedthebookPandoraA.Kallie George.B.Victoria Turnbull.C.PaolaZakimi.D.CharlotteGunnufson.、2Which booktells astory aboutcourageA,Pandora.B.SecretsIKnow.C.Prince andPirate.D・The GiantJumperee.、3What dothe fourbooks havein commonA.Their publishersare thesame one.B.Their charactersare allanimals.C.They allhave pencildrawings.D.They areall foryounger readers（分）
25.10William Purkey,a well-known professorof education,said,Dance like no one is watching,love youllnever behurt,sing likeno oneis listening,and livelike itsheaven onearh9It seemslike theperfect lifephilosophy-and oneIve learnedto applytorunning overthe year.一But Ididnt alwaysfeel thisway.In myearly days,when Iweighed240pounds,I ranlike everyone was watchingand judging.If I was ona runand sawa carapproaching,Id stopand pretendI waslooking fbrsomething Idlost.I boughtthe high-tech gearandclothes thatI thoughtwould makepeople believeI wasa runner.And Ididnt havea clueif theexpensive shoesI waswearing weretheright kindfor me—I justwanted tolook likeI fitin withthis group.To behonest,I felta certainsatisfaction inbelieving thatsomeone waswatching.I reallythought thatother peoplecared aboutmyperformance.The bestexample ofthis wasa combined,two-lap marathonin Florence,Italy.As Iapproached the finishing line,thecrowd beganto cheer.I wassurprised.Here Iwas,thousands ofmiles fromhome,andtheItalians wereshouting for“HPenguino.About20yards fromthefinishing,the truthset inwhenthewinner ofthe fullmarathon wentpast meas Iwas finishingthehalf-marathon.No onewas cheeringforme.No oneprobably evennoticed thatIwasfinishing.I couldnthelp butsmile atmy ownillusionof self-importance.Thats whenI realizedI hadbeen runningforeveryreason excepttherightone.I ran to makeother peoplehappy,ranto live uptotheir expectations.But no onewaswatching—noonecared.So Idecided Iwas goingto runforme-just me——and gaineda newenjoymentfromthesport I hadnt trulyexperienced yet.Tve learnedto run likenooneiswatching.（蹒跚）So ifyou seeme atrace,and Ilook likea60-year-old guywaddling along,dont worry.Tm fine.The miracleisnt thatIfinished.The miracleis thatIhadthe courageto start.、1The writerpresents thepassage by.A.telling hisrunning storyB・explaining a life philosophyC.listing somelife rulesD.introducing quotations、2It canbe inferredfrom paragraph2thatthe writer.A.used sportsclothes andshoes toattract attentionB,was concernedabout whatothers thoughtof herC,liked tobe thefocus ofother runnersD.struggled tofind theright shoesto fither、3When thewriter wasnear thefinishing line,.A.she smiledat her own achievementB.the crowdcheered forher madlyC.nobody reallycared abouther runningD.she realizedthe importance of confidence、4Now thewriter thoughtthe reasonfor runningisto.A.live upto othersexpectationB,create amiracle inher ownlifeC.runlikenooneis watchingD.enjoy thepleasure ofrunning、5By tellingherownstory,thewriterwanted to.A.tellustolivea lifeof ourownB・inspire morepeople torunC.expect ustoimproveour healthby runningD.stress theimportanceofdetermination第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）
26.30There wasonce agroup ofyoung peoplesearching everywherefor happinessbut whatthey gotwas onlyannoyance,griefand misery.So they1Socrates foradvice onwhere happiness2But3giving anyanswers,Socrates askedthem tohelp withbuilding a4first.Thegroup ofguys hadto5the task,laying asidetheir ownbusiness ofseeking happiness.It tookthem along timeto cutdown atall tree,（挖空）gouging outthe center.Through painstakingeffort,they madea canoeoutofthe tree.They launchedthe canoeinto ariver,andthen6together init,singing with7Socrates asked,My children,do youhave happinessnow”They answeredin chorus:We8be happier!”Socrates9/Thats it!10youare toobusy pursuingsomething tonotice anythingbitter,happiness willoccur/9From thestory Igot toknow thathappiness11hides behindevery tinything thatyou areinvolved in,and thatyou mayonly getpleasurethrough12work andcreativity.We mayhaveto13pain inour dailylife andintheprocess of14happiness.Sometimes wetend tolook forhappiness in15things,likea newcar,clothes,etc.True longterm happiness,however,comes fromwithin our16and spirit.So whynot turnsuffering into17life,and18tears intothe lightin yourheart Onlyinthisway canwe makeit throughand findtrue happiness.So mydear friends,just rememberhappiness isa stateof mindandamatter of19and I20you allalifeof happiness.
1、A.pointed toB.referred toC.turned toD.kept to2^A.lay B.belonged C.stood D.laid、3A.apart fromB.instead ofC.other thanD.for fearof、4A.house B.boat C.bridge D.school、5A.set aboutB.set downC.set outD.set up、6A.sat B.stood C.got D.rowed、7A.joy B.sorrow C.curiosity D.hope、8A.mustnt B.shouldnt C.couldnt D.neednt、9A.declared B.thought C,added D.assumed、10A.Unless B.Whenever C.Until D.However、11A.never B.always C.ever D.seldom、12A.cautious B.endless C.hard D.effective、13A.experience B.avoid C.enjoy D.deny、14A.searching B.seeking C.hoping D.improving、15A.spiritual B.nice C.new D.material16A.body B.part C.soul D.head、17A.blaming B.praising C.ending D.cursing、18A.turn B.put C.divide D.draw、19A.time B.energy C.fact D.choice、20A.wish B.promise C.bring D.Require第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151。
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