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2024-2025学年江西省高安第二中学高三下5月初检测试题英语试题考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记
1.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置
2.上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301.Someone isringing the doorbell.Go andsee・A.who ishe B.who heisC.who isit D.who it is2,gas pricesare rising,people arelooking forless expensiveways toget around.A.Now thatB.Even ifC.Although D.Unless
3.Since manyformer drugabusers havepsychological problems,they oftenneed supportgroups theycantalk abouttheir strugglesand findnew waysto managein the world.A.which B.whatC.where D.when
4.The explosionin thechemical plantavoided had the countyauthorities,aiming toomuch atshort-terminterests,performed theirduties fromthe beginning*A.should beB.might beC.must have been D.could have been
5.The solutionto aproblem,we aretold,often comesto thinkersin anflash of.A.inspiration B.insightC・invitation D.innovation
6..Some expertsthink,genes,intelligence alsodepends onan adequatediet,a goodeducation and a nicehome environment.A・instead ofB.except forC.apart fromD.far from
7.It isreported that the inLibya ishotting up.A.strength B.violence C.power D.activity
8.It isbroadcast onTV that the88th AcademyAward Ceremonywas heldin DolbyTheatre seatsan audienceofapproximately4,
000.A.where B.whoseC.which D.when
9.—How do you thinkI canmake upwith Jack—Set asideyou disagreeand tryto findyou havein common.第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151（分）
27.15Beijing,together withZhangjiakou,succeeded ingetting thechance to host the2022Winter OlympicGames,whichspeeds upthe developmentof ZhangjiakouCity Wordcame1-the Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed railway,located inNorth China,isnow2-construction,and is expected to be completedby2020in（）
3.prepare for the citiestohostthe2022Winter Olympics（）Starting fromBeijing NorthRailway Stationand headingwest throughthe GreatWall,the projectis
4.probable thebiggest（）challenge everIts designerssay that the explosionsneeded
5.dig thetunnels will not havea negativeeffect on the structureTherailway linehas alength of174km as a double-track passengerline,with tenstations alongits routeEnjoying（）
6.total investmentof
7.17billion yuan$5billion,the tripbetween thetwo citieswill onlytake40minutes
8.the trainwill travelatan averageof250km/h）一According to the plan,the high-speed railwaywill havetwo branch
9.line oneis toYanqing Stationand theother（）to Taizichengof Chongli,where theOlympic Villagelies Thefull railway,
10.include a70-kilometer sectionthrough」（）Beijing,11complete infour and a halfyears第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文短文中共有处错误，每句
28.1010中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
（八），并在此符号下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011My parentswere singersbut none of themplayed amusical instrument.There was an oldpiano in my school.I lovedit so muchthat Icould keep my hands off,but it was clearthat I didnt knowhow I was doing.One day,a teacherrealized that I wanted tolearn how to play a piano.She endedup gaveme lessonsafter school.At theend of the term,I performedat theschoolconcert.Two yearslate,my music teacher said to me,“Theres nothingmuch moreto teach you.From nowon,you neededabetter teacher anda better piano/91did as told.Eventual,!was admitted into aschool ofmusic forstudent.第二节书面表达（满分分）.25（分）假设你是李华，你国际学校的朋友邀请你下个星期天去他们学校参加文化交流活动并介绍中国传统绘画
29.25Paul（）但是你的爷爷生病住院，不得不谢绝他的邀请请根据下面的要点给用英语写一封回traditional Chinese painting,Paul信要点,谢绝的邀请；1Paul.说明你的理由；
2.推荐你的同学参加3Anna注意词数左右；L
100.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
4.信的开头已为你写好（不计入你所写词数）5Dear Paul,Thank youvery muchfor yourinvitation.YoursLi Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1C、2A、3C、4D、5B、6C、7B、8C、9C、10B、11A、12B、13A、14D、15B、16B、17D、18D、19D、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.C
2.B
3.D
4.C、
221.C
2.B
3.A
4.A、
231.D
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.D
24.
1.C
3.C
4.D、
251.B
2.A
3.D
4.D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.D
2.A
3.D
4.C
5.C
6.D
7.A
8.A
9.B
10.C
11.B
12.D
13.A
14.A
15.B
16.C
17.B
18.C
19.B
20.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.that
2.under
3..preparation
4.probably
5..to dig
6.a
7..as/because
8.lines
9.including
10.will becompleted第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10My parentswere singersbut noneof themplayed amusical instrumentThere wasan oldpiano mmy school.Ineitherloved itsomuchthat Icould Akeepmyhandsoff,but it was clearthat Ididnt knowhow I was doingOne day,anot whatteacherrealized that I wantedto learnhow to play apiano.She endedup gaveme lessonsafter school.At theend ofthegivingthe term,I performedattheschool concert.Tv^o yearslate mymusicteachersaidto me/*Theres nothingmore副除later muchtoteachyou.From nowoayou neededa betterteacherandabetterpiano.T didastold.Eventual,I wasadmittedintoneed Eventuallyaschool ofmusic forstudem、28students第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear Paul,Thank youvery muchfor yourinvitation.rd love to acceptit andtake thisopportunity to introduce traditional Chinesepaintingto foreignfriends,but Imsorry toinformyou thatI cant.My grandpais seriouslyill inhospital andI have to lookafter him.As for the introductionspeech,I stronglyrecommendmy friendAnna,who isthe mostsuitable choice,to takemy placenext Sunday.She beganto learnpainting at an earlyageand hasa broadknowledge oftraditionalChinesepainting,which,combined withher activepersonality andperfect spokenEnglish,will helpmake youractivity asuccess.Sorry againfor anyinconvenience causedby myabsence andall the best wishesto you.Yours,Li HuaA.what;what B.what;where C.where;what D.where;whether
10.I thinkAna herpacking sinceshe startedgetting thingsready earlythis morning.A.Anishes B・has finishedC.had HnishedD.would flnish
11.Most of the moneyfor thereconstruction of the quake-stricken townhas beenallocated by the government,the restfromthe comingcharity concerts.A.to becollected B.having been collectedC.being collectedD.to have beencollected
12.—How oftendoyouwork out--,but usuallyonce aweek.A.Have noidea.B.It depends.C.As usual.D.Generally speaking.■一
13.Pm afraidthe companywillnothire me.™Come on,Bill,relax!You havea lotof experienceand finereferences and your collegework isideal backgroundfor them.___________________A.If11be nosweat.B.All goodthings cometo anend.C.Words payno debts.D.Dont giveme anyjaw.
14.When allis saidand done,there doesntseem tobe amystery toexplain.A.kind ofB.close toC.far fromD.much of
15.Our Englishteacher,having explainedto ushowtodesign aproject,allowed usa wholeweeks preparationand thentheclass.A.to dismissB.dismissedC.dismissing D.having dismissed一
16.Come on,please giveme someideas aboutthe project.—Sorry.With somuch workmy mindjalmost breakdown.A.fllled B.filling C.to fillD.being filled
17.In myopinion,shouldnt be any doubtthat Chinawill becomeoneof the mostpowerful countriesin thenear future.A.this B.that C.it D.there
18.--should welook downupon thepoor.-Fm withyou onthatA.By allmeans B.By anymeans C.By meansof D.By nomeans
19.“Drive・ins havelarge parkinglots customersare served in theircars bywaitresses.A.who B.whenC.which D.where
20.I needhelp now!I haveto fixa leakingpipe inmy bathroombut Pmnot sureto begin.A.what B・whichC.where D.when第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6Many Shoppingmalls nowhave specialareas thatoffer shopperstheir firstchance toexperience“VR technology^^.You mayhave enteredone out of curiosity,or youmay thinkit isjust anotherpiece ofuseless technology.Whatever youropinion,VR,（虚拟的）or virtualreality,is going to become a bigpart ofour livesvery soon.2016saw theintroduction ofmany fancyproducts in theworldof VR,including MicrosoftsHoloLens andSamsungs GearVR.All ofthem offeran excitinglook atthe newrealities“and opportunitiesthat VRbrings.These,however,are theearly daysof atechnology that isexpectedto gofrom strengthto strength.And2017looks likeitisgoingto be the yearin whichVR technologyreally takesoff.For astart,using VRwill becomemore normalin
2017.Microsoft andIntel havealready discussedtheir plansfor simplerandless expensiveVR headsets.（）The ideaof VRwill stopbeing asci-fi science-fiction idea,and insteadit willturn into an industryof realproducts usedasways to show offimagination.said Andrew,a designerat USVR Company,Survios.It is also expectedthat VRproducts willplayapart inmore commonand real-life fieldslike fashionand film.For example,toenjoy theatmosphere andenergy ofthe frontrow experienceat afashion show,fans willno longerhaveto go alongin the flesh.Insteadpeople willbe able to enjoythe experienceby justwearing aVR headsetat home.You canalso expectVR mirrorsand fitting-rooms soonerrather thanlater.H This is anespecially goodopportunity forbrandslooking tooffer verypersonalized experiences.said RoyDeYoung fromUS-based marketingagency,PMX.As timegoes on,there willbe lessdiscussion aboutwhether peoplewill acceptVR technology.It willsimply bea discussionofwhen.、1Why domany shoppingmalls haveareas forVR experiencesA.To collectshoppers*opinions.B.To meetthe demandsof shoppers.C.To introduce the new technology toshoppers.D.To entertainshoppers withnewtechnology.、2The underlinedphrase in theflesh^^can bereplaced by.A.in timeB.in personC.in lineD.in order、3What canwe learn about VRproducts fromthe passageA.They arecheap forthe timebeingB.They arebeing usedalmost everywhere.C.They wontbe acceptedfor manyyears.D.They willmeet morepersonal demands.、4What maybethebest title forthe passageA.VR Takesover FashionB.VR Mirrorare aroundthe cornerC.VR isBecoming RealD.VR Meetsour LifeGoal（分）
22.8Home fromthe Navy,I startedschool atGreenville Collegeinmyhometown ofIllinois.Td beenout ofhigh schoolfbrfour years,but myhigh schoolheadmaster,Mr.Gardner,invited metoaValentines daydance partyat school.The thoughtof seeingmyformer teacherswas exciting.So Iagreed.When Fridaycame,I cleanedup,dressed up and droveto thehigh schoolgym.I chattedwith myteachers andapproached Mr.Gardner tothank himbefore leaving.Just then,the bandstarted playingandayoung girlstood upto sing.One look at andIwascrazy-Ihad neverseen such a beautifulgirl!I askedMr.Gardner whoshe was,and heanswered,Thats MarilynRiley,Cut Rileysdaughter.Iwasshocked tosay theleast.They livedjust aroundthe comerfrom me.I walkedacross thegym floortointroducemyself,Hi,Im JackJoseph/9“I knowwho youare Jwas hernot-too-friendly response.“Would youlike todance^^I asked.No!Im working/9she shotback.“Can Icall younext weekfbr amovie date”I asked“No,was herresponse.For thenext monthI phoned,trying toset upa date.She alwayshadthesame answer:No.then onerainy afternoonin Marchas Iwasdriving homeafter basketballpractice,I sawMarilyn,walking withno umbrella,no raincoat,no hat.I pulledalongside herandasked ifshe neededa ride,half expectingher tosay no.instead,she steppedover theroadside andsat downontheseat nexttome.Itwas onlya fewblocks toher house,but afterpulling intoher drivewaywe talkedfor45minutes.It wasmagic fromthen on.、1Why didJack decideto attendthe partyA.The partywas holdto welcomehim backhomeB.Marilyn wouldbe introducedto himatthe partyC,He couldmeet someof hisformer teachersthere、D.They gatheredthere tocelebrate ValentinesDay2What wasthe authorsattitude towardsthepartyA.Casual B.FormalC.Passive D.worried、3We caninfer fromthe textthat.A.Jack onceserved in the armyafter highschoolB.it tookJack45minutes todrive MarilynhomeC.Jack andMarilyn werefamiliar witheach otherD.itwasMarilyns coldattitude thatinterested Jack、4How wouldthe storymost probablydevelop in the endA.Marilyn wouldfall inlove withJackB.Jack wouldmake greatachievements incollegeC.Marilyn wouldbecomeafamous singerD.Jack would have frequentconflicts withMarilyn（分）
23.8Dont weall knowa“Happy Meal“when wesee one——the famousboxed mealthat includesa hamburger,kid-sizedFrench fries,fruits andmilk,served witha toythafs extremelypopular withchildren wholovetocollect themAHappy Mealis aform ofkids mealsold ata certainfast-food chainsince
1979.A toyis includedinthemeal,both ofwhich areusuallycontained ina boxor paperbag.However,collectors ofthese littletoys willnot getthem anylonger,since the company willreplacetoys withbooks andeach ofthese bookswill mainlypass onnutritional messages.Happy Mealsare extremelypopular withkids,especially fortheir collectabletoys,when youconsider thatover
1.3billion ofthesepackages aresold eachyear.These packageshavebeenvery controversial.Health supportersbelieve thatdrawing kidsto thesemealswith toysis cleverway ofpromoting unhealthyfood choices.They seeit asan advertisingstrategy ofcatching itscustomersyoung”—a movethat haspaid offvery wellforthefast-food company.Child developmentexperts saythat foodhabits getformed inchildren byage sixand continuethrough totheir adultlife.Fatty andsugaryfoods such as thoseservedin Happy Mealsare believedtoplaya bigrole ingrowing healthproblems such as obesityanddiabetes.Public healthcare costshave goneupanduntold amountsof moneyhavebeenspent oncoping withthese healthproblems.OnNovember2,2010,the SanFrancisco Boardof Supervisorspassed alaw requiringthat childrensmeals soldin restaurantsmust meetcertainnutritional standardsbefore theycould besold withtoys,to overcomethe problemof childhoodobesity—in otherwords,theState ofCalifornia triedto banthe toysinHappy Meals.However,itwasstrongly opposedby someas beingheavy-handed,and thebanwas thrownout by the government.While somepeople believethat thefast-food company,with itslarge followingof children,can createa powerfulmessagethrough thebooks,others believeits actionsare contradictory.Anyway,thecompanyis tryingto spread the message of nutritionwhileit isserving foodthatisanything buthealthy.、1The aimofthequestion raisedin Paragraph1is.A.give asurprise tothe toylovers B.make readersthink aboutthe answerC.call onreaders tobuy boxedmeals D.get readersattention tothe article、2Books willbe addedinto Happy Meals to.A,introducetheuse ofthe toysB.help kidslearnaboutnutritionC.increase thecost ofthe mealsD.spread themessageoffast food、3According toParagraph3,HappyMeals.A.cost moremoney thanordinary mealsB,help thecustomers stayyoungC.have achievedthe desiredresultD.receive approvalfrom healthsupporters、4What isthe authorsopinion aboutHappy MealsA.They dono actualgood to childrens health.B.They teachchildren alot aboutnutrition.C.They bringmuch funtochildren.D.They arepopular withthe youngand theold.、5Which ofthe followingcan bethebesttitleforthepassageA.HappyMeal-A NewAdvertising MethodB.The linksBetween Foodand HealthC・The Importanceof EatingHealthy FoodD.Are HappyMeals ReallyHappy（分）
24.8Henry closedthedoorslowly asKate left home tovisit hermother.Expecting a whole dayto relax,he wasthinkingwhether toread thenewspaper orwatch hisfavorite TVtalk showon hisfirst dayoff inmonths.This willbe likea walkinthepark Jhedtold his wife.Til lookafter thekids,andyoucan goand visityourThings startedwell,but justafter eightoclock,his threelittle goodkids”-Mike,Randy,and Alex-came downthe stairsin theirnightclothes andshouted breakfast,daddy.When foodhad notappeared withinthirty seconds,Randy beganusing hisspoon onAlexshead asif itwere adrum.Alex startedto shoutloudly intime tothe beat（节拍）.Mike chantedWhere7s mytoast,wheres mytoast“inthebackground.Henry realizedhis newspaperwouldhaveto waitfor a few seconds.Life becameworse afterbreakfast.Mike woreRandys underwearon hishead.Randy lockedhimself inthe bathroom,while Alexshoutedagain becausehe wasgoingtowet hispants.Nobody couldfind cleansocks,although theywere beforetheir veryeyes.Someone named“Not Me”had spilledawholeglass oforange juiceinto thebasket ofclean clothes.Henry knewthe talk show hadalreadystarted.By tenoclock,things wereoutofcontrol.Alex waswondering whythe fishinthejar refusedhis breadand butter.Mike wastryingtoshowoff histalent decoratingthe kitchenwall with his colorpencils.Randy,thankfully,appeared tobe readingquietly inthefamily room,but closerexamination showedthat hewas eatingapple jamstraight fromthe bottlewith hishands.Henry realizedthat thetalkshow wasover andreading wouldbe impossible.（日托所）.At exactly11:17,Henry calledthe daycare centre Isuddenly haveto gointo workand mywifes away.Can Ibringthe boysover inafewminutes^^The answerwas obviously“yes”because Henrywas smiling.、1Henry expectedto whenhiswifelefthome.A.go hikingnear hishomeB,readthenewspaper to his childrenC.enjoy hisfirst dayoffD.watch TVtalkshowwithhischildren、2Which ofthe followingdid AlexdoA.Drawing onthe wall.B.Feeding thefish.C.Eating applejam.D.Reading ina room.、3Why didthe fatherask thedaycarecentrefor helpA.Because hewantedtowatch afootball game.B.Because hehad totake careof hismother inhospital.C.Because hefound ithard tomanage hiskids.D.Because hesuddenly hadtogotohiscompany.、4This textis developed.A.by spaceB.by comparisonC.by processD.by time（分）
25.10Bike sharinghave becomepopular wordsin citiesfrom CapeTown toShanghai toMelbourne.Planners,politiciansand mediakeep showingoff theirbenefits:reducing pollution,congestion,travel costsand oildependence,while improvingpublichealth.Bike sharingalso helpsmake citiesappear modern,dynamic andworld-wide—qualities muchsought afterbythecreative class.But whatmakes fora successfulpublic bike-sharing programThisisan importantquestion becauseinstalling onerequiressignificant publicand privateinvestment andadjustment tothe builtenvironment.While manyprograms havebeen launchedamong muchpraise,often theirpopularity hassoon declined.Many end up operatingat（交叉补贴）a financialloss anddepend onother profitableenterprises tocross-subsidize them.Some haveresulted inthrown-awaybikes becomingan eyesore.Understanding whichfactors enhanceor stoppublic bikesharing iscritical inhelping citiesdecide whethersuchaprogram isworkable,before consideringwhat designand sittingwill workbest.（基石出设施）Drawing oncurrent knowledge,we discussthe importanceofthelocal landscape,climate,cycling infrastructureandland use.We alsotouch onother factors,suchasthe legalenvironment andthe characteristicsofthebike-sharing programitself.Take natural environment forexample.Two natural environment factorsare knownto affectparticipation:hilliness andweather.Hilliness discouragesbalanced bike-sharing use,as usersavoid returningbicycles tostations onhilltops.Those stationsendupbeingempty,while stationson flatareas areoften full,so userscannot finda stationto returntheir bikes.As forweather,ideal temperatureranges varybytheclimate zone.Case studiesshow warmand dryweather encouragespublicbike-sharing use.Rain andstrong windreduce thefrequency oftrips.However,some approaches,suchasproviding sheltered,shaded,or evenheated orcooled cyclinginfrastructure,could proveuseful.、1What canwe inferabout bikesharing fromParagraph1A.It hasno disadvantage.B.It iswelcomed worldwide.C.It cansolve everyproblem.D.It isthe symbolof moderncities.、2What isthe currentsituation of bike-sharing programsA.Many ofthem runataloss.B.Most ofthem makehuge profits.C.They arethe mostpromising business.D.Their developmentis determinedby publicinvestment.、3Why doesthe authormention thenatural environmentA.To showusers interestin variousnaturalenvironment.B,To showthe decisivefunction ofnaturalenvironment.C.To showthe necessityofbike-sharing programs.D.To showthe significanceof somefactors.、4Which ofthe followingmight increasebike-sharing useA.Hilliness.B.Attractive bikes.C.Rain andstrong wind.D.Perfect cyclinginfrastructure.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）
26.30My motherhas beena trueinspiration tome andchanged theway Ilookatlife.Since mybirth shehas madeit evidentthatI wouldbecome16and thatI wouldbe oneofthegreat ones.She hastaught methatIcan doanything ifIput my17to it.As ayoung boy,I struggledto achievetasks thatcame18to others.I hadproblems withwriting,reading andespecially（警觉的）speaking.Ididnttalk theway19kids didand didnot respondto questionsor stayalert tomy surroundings.My readingwas poor20with teachershelping me,and myspeech washard to
21.My writingwas notatthe（弹手22it shouldhavebeen.Even simplethings likeknowing myleft frommy rightor beingabletosnap myfingers指）were
23.My mother24all mychallenges andasaprofessor witha PH.D,decided to25the situationearly inmydevelopment.She didntwant meto
26.After awhile,we didindeed getover allthe problemsthat had27me.She spenthours everyday28me everythingI neededto know,determined to help melearn.29her Iwould notbeanywhere closetothelevel Iam now.In addition,she gave30for mylife.She toldme whatto doand whatnot todo.Her expectationshave alwaysbeen high31she knowsthatIcan doit.For that,I thankher.She wouldnot allowher sontobeincapable.She never32onme,and tothis dayshe tellsme educationisamust.I willbea33person ifI continueto followher lead.Sheencourages meto studyhard formy34and attendcollege.She usedher giftsasa35tohelpa child—her child——and nowI havethe opportunityto becomesomething.
1、A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something
2、A.mind B・brain C.feelings D.work
3、A.smoothly B・strongly C.frequently D.easily
4、A.average B・ordinary C.normal D.common
5、A.just B・ever C.even D.only6^A.hear B・write C.read D.understand、7A.level B-length C.speed D.degree
8、A.problems B・excuses C.worries D.duties
9、A.suffered B・observed C.removed D.tolerated、10A.study B.find C.change D.keepIk A.fight B・struggle C.strike D.challenge、12A.interrupted B-disturbed C.terrified D.troubled、13A.teaching B.giving C.supporting D.reminding
14、A.Without B・Except C.Besides D.Beyond
15、A.information B・advice C.promise D.expectation
16、A.before B・though C.because D.unless
17、A.set upB・gave upC.pushed upD.looked up
18、A.rich B・famous C.successful D.powerful
19、A.training B・grades C.experiments D.abilities20A.woman B・doctor C.sister D.teacher。
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