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2024-20254）学年福建省晋江市季延中学高三月联考英语试题（详细答案版考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记
1.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置
2.上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
5301.There aslight decreasein hisweight but he eatstoo much.A.was B.could havebeenC.had beenD.could be
2..Mary nearlymissed theflight doingtoo muchshopping.A.in needof B.on top ofC.in front of D.as aresult of
3.This kind of gelpen whichsmoothly isquite popularwith students.A.is writtenB.is writingC.wrote D.writes一
4.Excuse me,I wonderif youcan helpme—Sure.A.What helpB.What isthis C.What is itD.What doyou want一
5..Did youhave difficultyfinding Ann*house—Not really.She usclear directionsand we were ableto finditeasilyA.was togive B.had givenC.was givingD・would give
6.Faced withthe dilemma,the companycommittee apublic statement,appointing thecapable manto beitsnew globalchief financialofficer.A.pulled outB.put outC.reached outD.drew out
7.Many memoriesof oldtimes wereby theconversation wehad togetherthat evening.A.called upB.turned upC.taken upD.kept up
8.More andmore collegegraduates,the surveyshows,feel ithard tofind asatisfactory job.A.whatB.who C.as D.that
9.Top graduatesfrom universitiesare bymajor companies.A.chased B・registeredC.offered D.compromised
10.If shegenerous asshe makesout shewould havedonated moremoney in the catastrophe.A.had been B.were第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处错误，每句中
28.1010最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下画（）横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011My sonI and I wentto thecafe thismorning.I ordera cupof nicecoffee and a cake.And Ibought to my son a cupof hotmilk.My sonsoon starteda conversationto aman sittingnext tous.I wasvery surprising.Because he was notreal veryoutgoingwith peoplehe didntknow.After theman left,I askedmy sonwhen hetalked withthat man.My sonsaid,“He lookedlonely,and I wanted makehim feela littlebetter.”After hearwhat hesaid,I wasvery proudfor herat that moment.第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假定你是高三学生李华，还有一个月就要离开母校，请你写一份毕业典礼发言稿，内容包括以下要点
29.
25.列举高中生活的难忘片段（如学习、活动等）；
1.表达感激之情及美好祝愿2注意
1.词数100左右；.可适当发挥，以使内容连贯2Dear friends,Thank you.From LiHua.参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1D、2D、3D、4C、5B、6B、7A、8C、9A、10B、11C、12A、13B、14B、15C、16C、17D、18B、19A、20B第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.C
2.B
3.A
4.D、
221.A
2.D
3.B
4.C、
231.B
2.C、
241.B
2.A
3.C
4.B
2.A
3.A
4.B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、
261.D
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.D
6.B
7.A
8.C
9.D
10.C
11.B
12.A
13.C
14.B
15.A
16.D
17.C
18.B
19.D
20.A第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.its
2.till/until/and
3.was built
4.to keep
6.the
7..where
8.warning
9.extremely
10.by第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）
10、第一句改为
281.the a第二句改为
2.order ordered第三句去掉
3.t第四句第一个改为
4.to with第五句改为
5.surprising surprised第六句改为
6.real really第七句改为
7.when why第八句前加
8.make to第九句改为
9.hear hearing;改为
10.her him第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear friends,How timeflies!Its abouta monthbefore wegraduate fromthis schooland wellgo toseparate universities.It ismy greathonor tostand here anddeliver aspeech.Looking backon theold days,I canstill rememberwe werequite curiousabout everythingwhen wefirst met.And Ilike thespringouting best,as wewere sodelighted exposedto nature.Additionally,what impressedme mostwas thetime whenwewerecompletelyabsorbed inpreparing for the universityentrance examination.Tired butdetermined,we fightfor ourdream without any hesitation.Words failme when Iwant to expressmy gratitudefor thecare andlove fromyou.I sincerelyhope that after graduationourfriendship willlast forever.Thank you!From LiHuaC.would beD.was
11.The influenceof thisbook mightnot havebeen reachingso far,for Mr.William,who daredto publishit.A.if had it not beenB.isitnot beingC.haditnot beenD.its onlyhaving been一
12.Will itcost a lot to be anexchange student_,but youcan applyfor scholarshipand studentloan.A.I wouldimagine soB.Youve gotme thereC.By allmeans D.Vm withyou onthat
13.With thedevelopment ofscience,more newtechnology to the fieldsof IT.A.has introducedB・is beingintroducedC.is introducedD.was introduced
14.His strongsense ofhumor wasmake everyonein theroom burstout laughing.A.so asto B.such astoC.so thatD.such that
15.the keyto thecar whenmy bosscame towardsme.Finally Icould drivehim homeas usual.A.Never hadI foundB.Seldom did I AndC.Hardly hadI foundD.No soonerdidIfind
16.I need to bemore matureand readyto mymistakes.A.hold onto B.cut offC.make upfor D.take up
17.If thenew securitysystem intoeffect,such accidentswould neverhave happened.A.would beput B.were putC.should beput D.had beenput
18.I believedhim to be honestbut his actions showedthat he had・A.the topdog B.the feetof clayC.his cupof teaD.the appleof hiseye
19.progress it is,you cantstop movingforward.A.Whatever greatB.However greatC.No matterhow greatD.How greata
20.The manwas in a conditionwith severeinjuries tohis legsafter beingattacked bya sharkin farnorthQueensland.A.skeptical B.criticalC.practical D.physical第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6Nothing ismore refreshingonawarm summerday thanwatching someoneelse work.（打捆）Right now,Tm sittingon myporch andwatching youngBeth balingthe bigfield ontopof the hill.Shes beenhaying thatfieldfor overten years.I know:I puther on the tractorwhen she was justtwelve yearsold.She pickeda greatday forbaling.It9s nottoo hot,and theresa nicebreeze.On Monday,when shecut the field,it wasso hotIthought thecom wouldstart poppingin thefield.Didnt stopher,though.She juststuck thatbig haton herhead,wrapped awethandkerchief aroundher neck,and setto work,I remember whenIwould havedone the same thing.（干草）While Pmhere suckinga lemonade,Beth isdriving the”hay trainJ atractor pullinga balerand anold wagon.Youd thinksomeone her sizewould neverbe ableto seeover thetractor.But somehowshe manages.When shesfinished,her tracksare verystraight.The wholetime sheshaying,that dogof hersis workingjust ashard,running alongbeside herlike hesafraid shelldrive awaywithouthim.Beth sureknew whatshewasdoing whenshe trainedhim.The waythe machineworks ispure poetry.Each rowis pushedinto shape.When justenough hayis in a bale,itiswrapped upandfastened together.A secondor solater,the balecomes flyingout andinto theold wagon.The personwho inventedthat machinesurewas somekindofgenius.Thats notto sayit worksperfectly.Every oncein awhile abale missesthe mark,especially whenyou areturning themachine attheend of a row.That means,of course,that youhave togo backand pickup thosebales andthrow theminto thewagon.I canrememberwhenBeths motherwas herage.She lookedan awfullot like Beth doesnow.Makes aman proudto seehisdaughter andgranddaughter takingsuch goodcare of themselves.Well,T supposeI shouldget upand fillthis glassagain.Not muchfun sittinghere with an emptyglass.、1We canlearn from the passagethat atsome timein thepast the author.A.bought thetractor forBeth B.forced Bethto workat anearly ageC.worked in thefieldlikeBethD.trained thedog tohelp Bethwork、2In theeyes of the author,the sightof Bethbaling hayis.A.uncommon B.beautifulC.unforgettable D.changeable、3Before throwninto thewagon,the haymust be.A.tied upB.dried upC.cut upD.lined up、4Who doyou thinkis tellingthis storyA.Beth9s mother.B.Beth\father.C.Beth^grandmother.D.Beth^grandfather.（分）
22.8If itwere upto me,Id writethis piecenext weekor evenlater.Let thedust settlea bit.But Ihave my fathers insistentvoicein myhead:the storyis now,so youwrite itnow.No onewants toread lastweeks news.My fatherMichael wasa journalist.He startedat age16on hislocal paper,the LutonNews,and afternine yearsthere,he wentonto asix-decade careerthat sawhim writemore than40biographies ofHollywood starsand spenda quarter-century presentinga weeklyradioshow.From himI learnedabout deadlinesand accuracy,and absorbedhis ruleabout professionalclothing,onehe had beentaught byhisfirst boss.Even whenhewasworking athome,myfatherwould followthat rule:shirt andtie,every day.There wereother lessobvious lessons.The firstis about being manly.Driven andcompetitive,he wasntpresent for the birthof anyof his threechildren,buthewas thevery modelof beingloving andfaithful.My fathernever tookme to the footballor taughtme tochangea tyre.In apub,he mightmanage somedrinks,but hismain focuswould usuallybe the food menu.He wasa modelofadifferentkind ofmaleness.（恢复）.But perhapsthe biggestlesson I learned fromhim wasabout resilienceHe gotdeep blows,losing bothhis wifeandfirstborn child,my sisterFiona,within twoyears ofeach other.And yet,somehow,he gotback upagain.He taughthimself tocook andcontinuedto dressneatly,picking outa brightjacket thatensured hestood outinaroom.He wouldmeet editorsand writestories withthe same hungerhehad65years earlier.Younger colleagueskeep usingthesameword abouthim:appealing.I hopeI learnedhis resilience,the wayIlearnedaboutbeinga journalist.People keeptelling methat myfather wasproud ofme;一and thetruth isI wasproud ofhim.Raised ina hard-up cornerof wartimeEngland,he wentoff to see theworld and he neverstoppedlooking forwardand upward,staring atthe stars.、1What hasmade the author writedown the text sosoonA.His fatherswords motivatedhim todo so.B.He wanted to settledown afterthe writing.C,He wanted to writeit beforehe forgotit.D.It wasthe storyhe insistedon writing.、2What wasthe authorsimpression ofhis fatherA.He alwaysmanaged todress upfollowing thefashion.B.He sometimeshad ahard timemeeting thework deadline.C.He trainedtheauthortobemanly and do thebasic things.D.He wascompetitive atwork andremained aloving Dad.、3What wasthe bestlesson theauthor learnedfrom hisfatherA.The necessityof keepinggood shape.B.Quick recoveryfrom sufferingor blow.C.The abilityto geta contentcareer.D.The prideone takesin his/her parents.、4What canbe asuitable titlefor thetextA.Dad Lefta DeepImpression onMe forHis WorkB.Dad ProvedFaithful andLoving for the FamilyC.My DadShowed How to Bea JournalistandaManD.I Learnedto RecoverQuickly aftera Suffering（分）
23.8We humansspend aboutone-third oflife asleep.Sleep helpsus stayhealthy,and italso helpsour brainremember.Ourbrains needgood sleepto rememberwhat wedo andlearn during the othertwo thirds of our life whenwe areawake.Besides keepingushealthy,some newresearch showsthata good nighfssleep helpsmake usmore intelligent.Researcher atthe Universityof Wisconsin-Madison havefound that sleep helpsimprove brainperformance byshrinking synapsesin the brain.A synapseis thearea wherecells passmessages toother cells.Cirelli isa leadingscientist atthe schoofsCenter fbrSleep andConsciousness.She foundthatsleepis whenthe humanbrain mixesinformationit haslearned whileawake intoits generalcollection ofknowledge.However,the brainforgets unimportantdetails.Thisforgetting isimportant.It makesspace for new learning and new memories.Cirelli saidthat theCenters researchbegan withthis hypothesis:We sleepso thatour braincan repairand refreshitself.She saidtheidea seemssimple andreasonable.However,testing anddiscovering howit workshas beenextremely difficult.Cirelli andCenterdirector GiulioTononi havebeen tryingto provethe connectionbetween sleepand the brains synapsessince
2003.Cirelli saidtheresearchers knew that strongersynapses arealso bigger.^^So,they begantheir studyby measuringthe sizeof thesynapses“in thebrain.They alsoknewthatduring sleep,the brainchecks onall itssynapses andresets itselfforthenext day.The teamwantedtosee ifthesynapses ofthebrainare biggerafter being awake all day andsmaller afteragoodnights sleep.Synapses areonly about20-40nanometers wide.So,the teamlooked forchanges in these alreadytiny spacesbetween nervecells.The teamhad lowail untilimprovementsin laboratorytechnology madeit possibletosee these tinychanges.Cirelli saysthey foundthat synapsesize andstrength areupset bybeingawakeand restoredby sleeping.She saysour synapsesshrinkas our brains cleanthemselves duringsleep.We wakeup refreshedand readyto fillthose synapseswith newinformation.、1Which ofthe followingstatements istrue accordingtothepassageA.Sleep canonly keepus healthy.B.Sleep canhelp ourbrain functionbetter.C.Sleep canmix all the information.D.Sleep cantake uptwo-thirdsofourlife.、2What doesit referto in Paragraph4A,The measuringthe sizeofthesynapses.B.The spacefornewlearningandnewmemories.C.The wayourbraincan repairand refreshitself.D.The connectionbetween sleepand thebrains synapses.（分）
24.8There ismore ofa connectionbetween foodand culturethan youmay think.On anindividual level,we growup eatingthefood ofour culture.It becomesa part of whowe are.Many associatefood fromour childhoodwith warmfeelings andgoodmemories and it tiesus toour families,holding aspecial andpersonal valuefor us.Food fromour familyoften becomesthe comfortfoodwe seekas adultsin timesof frustrationand stress.On alarge scale,traditional foodis animportant partof culture.It alsooperates asan expression of cultureidentity.Immigrantsbring itwherever theygo,and itisasymbol ofpride fortheir cultureand meansof copingwith homesickness.Many immigrantsopen their own restaurantsand servetraditional dishes.However,thefooddoes notremain exactlythesame.Some materialsneeded to make traditionaldishes maynotbereadily available,so thetaste andflavor canbe differentfrom whattheywould preparein theirhome countries.Additionally,immigrants donot onlysell dishesto peoplefromthesame countriesas them,butto peoplefrom differentcountries.Therefore,they have tomakesmall changesabout theoriginal dishesto caterto awider rangeofcustomers.Those changescan createnew flavorsthat stillkeep thecultural significanceofthe dishes.（传统）We shouldembrace ourheritage throughour culturesfood butalso becomemore informedabout othercultures bytryingtheir food.It isimportant toremember thateach dishhas aspecial placein theculture towhich itbelongs,and isspecial tothose who、prepare it.Food isa windowinto culture,and itshould betreated assuch.1Whats thefunction offood mentionedinthearticleA.To helpmotivate homesickness.B.To shownational identity.C.To reflecta countryshistory.D.To showa communityssuperiority.、2What doesthe underlined“it”inParagraph2rfer toA.The specifictraditional food.B.The nationalculture.C.A traditionalexpressionoffood.、3Why dosome immigrantshavetochange theoriginal dishesin theirrestaurantA.To attachcultural importanceto theirdishes.B.To announcethe beginningof theirlife onforeign soil.C,To makethedishespopular amongcustomers.D.To presenttheirownfood cultureinanew way.、4Whats theauthors attitudetowards differentfood culturesA.Negative.B.Balanced.C.Unfair.D.Unchangeable.（分）
25.10About sixmonths ago,I wasworking ina jobwhere Isat ata computerin anoffice for50or sohours eachweek.My bestfriend,Dusty,also satin anoffice ata computerall day.We oftentalked aboutwhat awaste itseemed tobe,spending ourtimeinside infrontofa computerall daylong.I endedup leavingmy job,and sodid Dusty.Neither oneof usare sittingin anoffice allday.Last week,Dusty came to myhome anddeclared,Tm goingto travel.Of course,traveling isexciting.IVs getting to experiencenew things,gettingtobe aslightly differentversion of ourselves,but I（心、态）think thepoint ismore aboutthe mindsetthat itallows forthan theactual realitythat comeswith it.Waking upevery daywitha sense of excitementforthe unknown.Approaching eachinteraction duringthe daywithasenseofwonder.Not thinkingaboutyesterday ortomorrow,and justabout whateversright infront you.However,the thingis,we dontneedtobe intransit tobe ableto approachour daysthis way.It ispossible formetobe livingmynormal lifeand beexcited fortheunknownoftheday.I meetnew peopleanddonew thingsevery day.Yes,they mightbe inSantaMonica,a fewblocks frommy apartment,but whatsthe differencebetween anew personhere andnew personin AustraliaIread anAlan Wattsquote recently,anditgoes asfollows:“If Iask youwhat youdid,saw,heard,smelled,touched andtasted yesterday,I amlikely toget nothingmore thanthe thin,sketchyoutline ofthe fewthings thatyou noticed,and ofthose onlywhat youthought worthremembering.But supposeyou couldanswer,Itwould takeme foreverto tellyou,andIam muchtoo interestedin whafshappening now.（视里予）.One generationseems tobe eagerto expandour horizonsBut Iagree withAlan Watts.There isalotof opportunityforhorizon-expansion whereverwe happentobe.I thinkril wakeup tomorrow,walk downthe street,and puton myadventurers cap.、1According tothetext,theauthorquit hisjob mainlybecause.A.it didntpay verywellB.Dusty advisedhim todo soC.he wantedto spendsome timetravelingD.he didntwanttostay insidealldaylong、2Whats thesecond paragraphmainly aboutA.What makestraveling soattractive.B.What ismost importantwhen traveling.C.How tofind anew versionofourselves.D.Howtospend anunforgettable holiday.、3The underlinedwords intransit“inthethird paragraphprobably mean.A.moving aroundB.working hardC.filled withcuriosity D.full ofenthusiasm、4Whats thebest titlefbr thetextA.An excitingbut normallifeB.Adventures inour ownbackyardC.Go totravel andexpand yourhorizonD.Get outsideand explorefortheunknown第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）
26.30The boyshad beenshopping allmorning andstill werentdone.I1standing inthe store.Just ninedays before2Caitlins househad burnedtotheground.But Caitlinandherfamily all3escaped.All thefamily4was whatthey werewearing andeach other.The schoolwas replacingtheir booksand uniformsand now,two daysafterthe
5.all thegirls inCaitlins classwere takingher shoppingfbr clothesand shoes.The boyswereshopping for6like scarves,socks andhair ties,allthethings theydont even
7.After anotherhour,I hadfinished my8and hadhelped theboys9everything theywantedtoget for Caitlin.When wegot home,my brotherbrought everythinghehad10for Caitlintomyroom tomake sureI thoughtshed11everythingbefore he12them.“I thinkshell loveeverything JI said,andhesmiled hisbig smile.I huggedhim,13he triedto pushme away.I wasso14of himatthatmoment.He lovesgiving andmaking others15,Hes anhonest kidwho seesonly thegoodintheworld.I usedto wonderhow hecould16seethegood whenthere wasso muchbad,but nowI17why:there isso muchgood18him.He selflesslygave upall his19forCaitlin.He had,through thisact ofa pureheart,got thetrue20of
1、A.waited B,hesitated C.shouted D.observed
2、A.Christmas B,graduation C,school D.departure
3、A.gradually B.obviously C.successfully D.hopefully、4A.belonged B.possessed C.liked D.desired
5、A.rescue B.discovery C.flood D.fire
6、A.decorations B.items C,products D.tools
7、A.think aboutB.hear ofC.care aboutD.dream of
8、A.homework B.interview C.shopping D.project
9、A.try onB.prepare forC.experiment withD.pick out
10、A.kept B.owned C.purchased D.demanded
11、A.use B.like C.donate D.get
12、A.wrapped B.rolled C.changed D.bought
13、A.because B.in caseC.even thoughD.before
14、A.confident B.proud C.careful D.afraid、15A.happy B.comfortable C.excited D.calm
16、A.even B.seldom C.ever D.just
17、A.doubt B.distinguish C.realize D.judge
18、A.beside B.inside C.before D.around
19、A.toys B.joy C.time D.savings
20、A.spirit B.origin C.aim D.storyChristmas.第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151分」
27.15The GreatWall ofChina ismore than6,000kilometres longIt winds1it wayfrom westto cast,across deserts,over、mountains,through valleys
2.at lastit reachesthe seaThe GreatWall hasa historyof overtwenty centuriesThe firstpartofit3build二duringtheSpring andAutumn periodDuring theQin Dynasty,4keep the enemy outofhisempire,Emperor QinShi Huanghad allthe walls
5.join upThus,the GreatWall cameinto beingThe GreatWall iswide enoughat6_top forJfivehorses orten mento walkside byside Alongthe wallare watchtowers,7-soldiers usedto keepwatch Fireswere litonthetowers as」a8warn whentheenemycameIt was
9.extremedifficult tobuild sucha wallintheancient dayswithoutanymodern machinesAll thework wasdone lO^handThousands ofmen diedand wereburied underthe wallthey builtThe GreatWall wasmade notonly ofstone andearth,but ofthe fleshandblood ofmillions ofmen。
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