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・20242025学年江西省彭泽县一中高三下学期期初开学联考英语试题注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上
1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂
2.其它答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.第一部分共小题，每小题分，满分分
201.
5301.Philips won8gold medalsat theBeijing OlympicGames,astonished theworld.A.that B.which C.whatD.who一
2.What doyou thinkof thenewly-released filmCapernaum2—It touchedmy heartdeeply.But for your recommendationI it.A.had missedB.would missC.would havemissed D.must havemissed一
3.What didshe wantto know,Tom—She wonderedwe couldcomplete theexperiment.A.when wasit B.it waswhen thatC.it waswhen D.when itwas that
4.Id adviseanyone toput asidea proportionof theirearnings_・A.nothing greatis easyB.nothing comesfrom nothingC.a badpenny alwaysturns upD.a pennysaved is a pennyearned5,—Turn offthe TV,Jack.your homeworknow-Mum,just tenmore minutes,please.A.Will yoube doingB.Should yoube doingC・Shouldnt yoube doingD.Couldnt yoube doing
6.Once published,the novelwas ansuccess andwas soontranslated intonine foreignlanguages.A.occasional B.instantC.constant D.individual
7.It seemslate tosay anything.We probablyit ifwe hadmade anoffer sooner.A・would havegot B.would getC.had gotD.got
8.The engineeris thoughtto becapable andmodest,so hispromotion tomanager is a popular・A.achievement B.appointment C.commitment D.employment
9.Lack ofsleep lead to weakenedimmunity andmemory,and alsoslow physicalgrowth.A.shall B.must C.should D.can
10.The teachercame into the classroomby hisstudents.A.following B.to befollowingC.followed D.having followed.or ignoringyou Bethis a friend likethat I feel solucky tohave such第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）a friend10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每
28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Today Iwas in the shoppingcenter with my neighbor,who was there to collect severalitem for afriendOne of the friends、、parents werestruck by a serious disease Whilestaying there,I becameaware ayoung momwith herdaughter She was、paying theattention to her asthey shoppedI stoppedher tooffer myappreciation tohim forthe factwhich shewas sodevotedtoherlittle girlI wenton tosay thatI feelsad tosee momstexting ortalking on their cellphones andcompletely、ignore their children Ipraised herand toldthe little girl that she hadthe goodmom in the wholeworld Themom smiled,第二节书面表达（满分分）obvious feelinghappy atmy words25（分）假定你是学生李华今年月将赴美国进修学习个月请给你的美国笔友写一封邮件，希望他能帮你
29.2594Peter找一个合租房要点如下.对房子的要求；.对室友的要求；.表达感谢123注意词数左右；L
100.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.开头和结尾己为你写好，不计入总词数3Dear Peter,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1B、2C、3D、4D、5C、6B、7A、8B、9D、10C、11B、12B、13D、14C、15A、16B、17B、18A、19D、20B第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.C
2.D
3.C、
221.B
2.A
3.C、
231.B
2.D、
241.A
2.D、
251.C
2.A
3.B
4.D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、
1.530A B和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.C D、
261.A
2.C
3.D
4.B
5.A
6.B
7.D
8.C
9.A
10.C
11.A
12.B
13.C
14.D
15.C
16.D
17.B
18.A
19.C
20.A第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.a
2.but
3.mine
4.talking
5.of
6.suggestions
7.bought
8.exactly
9.to wear
10.are第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Ibdiy Iuis in the shoppingcotter wtfhmy netfhboc,u%0w*2S theretocollectiteoi feea frieodOoe ofitemsthefriend spar toes5H struckbyaseriousdiseasesuymg thete,1beome Ai youngmom uithherwas of呷由国daughter Sbewas payrngxtcnDoo tobera$they shoppedI stoppedbcr tooffer ippcecon tofoe tbe畴hathe的〜was sodevoiedto herlittle girl1ntm ontosay thatIfeelsad tosee momsleximgot ulkingonthraMtthat皿）cell pbcocsM dcocnpleteh*ignw theirdnldrm Ipraticid hertold tbelittlegirlthatshehid thenood momtn ignormfbesttbe wfioleworld Themom mnledobvwus feehnghjppy Mmy uwds、28obsxxisly第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear Peter,1am writingto aska favorof you.This September,I amgoing tohave a4-month furtherstudy inthe USA.I wonderif youcouldhelp mefind properaccommodation.About the flat,can youfind onewith akitchen Iam notquite usedto thewestern food,so I would liketo cookmyself.Besides,Internet connectionis amust.As youknow,some assignmentshave to be submittedthrough theInternet.To lowerthe cost,I preferto sharetheflatwith aroommate,hopefully,a nativeEnglish speakerso thatI canpractice myspokenEnglish.Also,I hopemy roommateis friendlyand easy-going.Iwouldbe gratefulforyourhelp.Looking forwardto yourearly reply.Yours,Li Hua
11.The eventthat inmy memoryhappened onemorning in1983when Iwas14years old.It hasneverescaped.A.stood outB.stands outC・would standout D.has stoodout
12.The Japanesesuffering from the worstnatural disasters.A.are;ever sinceB.are;of alltimeC.is;ever sinceD.is;of alltime
13.People with anyone whois alwaystalking abouthow wonderfulhe is.A.fall inB.keep companyC.catch upD.get fedup
14.From hisexpression,I dontthink hecould havefinished hishomework lastnight,A.couldnt heB.do IC.did heD.hasnt he
15.If youhave ajob,yourself toit andfinally youllsucceed.A.do devoteB.to devoteC.devoting D.devoted
16.—What ashame!We misunderstoodeach otherfor sucha longtime.—Yes,I wishI with you earlier.A.communicate B.had communicatedC・communicated D.would communicate
17.about theman wearingsunglasses duringnight thathewasdetermined tofollow him.A.So curiousthe detectivewasB.So curiouswas the detectiveC.How curiouswasthedetectiveD.How curiousthedetectivewas
18.By thetime herealizes themistake he,it willbe toolate forhim to do anythingabout it.A.has madeB.made C.makes D.will make
19.Some pre-school childrengo toa daycare center,they learnsimple gamesand songs.A.then B.thereC.while D.where
20.at thedifferences betweenher cultureand theirs,Annie wantedto returnhome.A.Confusing B.ConfusedC・Having confusedD.To confuse第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6Tour Informationof BodleianLibraries,University ofOxfordImportant notes:All ourguided toursare conductedby ourprofessionally trainedvolunteer guides.We are able totake childrenaged11and overinto the workingareas of the Bodleian Library onthese tours.We regretthat theguided toursare notrecommended to younger children.How tobook:Purchase selectedtickets onlineor at the GreatGate ticketoffice atleast twodays aheadof time.
1.Mini tourThemini tourallows youto viewthe mostbeautiful partsof the BodleianLibraryin just30minutes.What youllsee:15th-century DivinitySchool and Duke Humfreysmedieval（中世纪的）library.Length:30minutes Price:£6per personTimes:Monday—Saturday:9:30,15:30,16:00,16:40Sunday:12:45,14:15,14:45,15:15,16:00,16:
402.Standard tourThistour showsyou theinterior ofthe buildingsthat formthe historicheart ofthe University.What youllsee:15th-century DivinitySchool,Convocation House,Chancellors CourtandDuke Humfrey^medieval library.Length:60minutes Price:£8per personTimes:Wednesday—Friday:10:30,11:30,13:00,14:00Sunday:11:30,14:00,15:
003.Extended tour-Upstairs,downstairsThis touroffers theopportunity tovisit boththe BodleianLibrarys wonderfulhistoric roomsand themodern underground readingrooms.What youllsee:15th-century DivinitySchool,Convocation House,Chancellors Court,DukeHumfrey^medieval library,Radcliffe Cameraand GladstoneLink.Length:90minutes Price:£15per personTime:Wednesday andSaturday9*
154.Extended tour-Explore thereading roomsAnexploration oftheBodleianLibrarys wonderfulreading roomswhere scholarshave studiedfor centuries.What youllsee:15th-century DivinitySchool,Convocation House,ChancellorA Court,Duke Humfreysmedieval library,Upper ReadingRoom andRadcliffeCamera.Length:80minutes Price:£14per personTimes:Sunday:11:15,13:
15、1When canyou take a StandardtourA.At9:30on Monday.B.At13:00on Saturday.C.At14:00on Thursday.D.At12:00on Sunday.、2What arevisitors requiredto do to goonthetoursA.Bring their own guides.B.Set offearly inthe morning.C・Avoid takingchildren.D.Make reservationsin advance.、3What canwe learnfrom the textA.1The firsttour canbe bookedvia telephone.B.The secondtour showsa modemundergroundreadingroom.C,The thirdtour coststhe most.D.The fourthtour laststhe longest.
22.（8分）The Take In95restaurant in Helsinki,Finland,is currentlyinthenews forits ingenious（有独仓-性）service.Insteadof cookingthe mealsin itsown kitchen——which doesntexist-it allowscustomers to order variousdishes froma selectionof20otherrestaurants inthe city.（突然出现的）Sponsored byAmerican Expressand Wolt,a popularfood deliveryapp,Take Inis apop-up restaurantthat openedatthe beginningof November2016,and willrun throughMay2,this year.As youveprobably alreadyguessed,the name“Take In”isaclever playon wordslike take-out.The wholepoint of orderingtake-out isto avoidgoing toa restaurant,and if youre goingto dressup togo out,you mightas wellgo straightto yourfavoriterestaurant instead oforderingfood fromit somewhereelse.But heresthe ideabehind it——when yougo outwith agroup of friendsand you cant decidewhere togo for dinner,because everyonewants to order somethingelse,Take Inis theperfect solution.“We wanttobea livingroom inthe city,“a Woltspokesperson toldMonocle magazine.uWe allknow whatits likeyoure about togo outfordinnerwith abig group offriends.Everyone wantstoorderwhat they like.What areyou goingto doWell,the answerinHelsinki rightnow isyou cometo Take In becauseyou cando allof thosethings inthe sameplace.”Customers aremore thanwelcome tostick to the selectionof drinksavailable atthe bar.But ifthey wantto trythe“takein“experience,all theyhave to do isuse theWolt app,just asthey wouldfrom thecomfort of theirownhomes.Once theyorder andpayfor theirmeals,all theyhave todo iswait forsomeone todeliver ittothepop-up restaurant.、1What doesthetextmainly tellaboutA.American Expressand Wolt.B.The TakeIrT restaurantinHelsinki.C.The way toordertake-out”.D.A world-wide food-service.、2Why is the“TakeIn^restaurant popularwith peopleA.It cansatisfy thetaste ofdifferent people.B,People canpay lessmoney.C.People canget togetherwith bestfriends.D.It cancook differentmeals.
3、What dowe knowabout theTakeIn,9restaurantA.It hasbeen runfor morethan twoyears.B.It willreplace“Take out”restaurants soon.C.You shoulduse theWolt app.D.You canenjoy theservice inyour ownliving-room.（分）
23.8Among allthe touristattractions inSydney,the magnificentOpera House is theshining star.On theedge of BennelongPoint,a tongueof landsticking outinto SydneyHarbor,this UNESCOWorld HeritageSite consistsof acomplex ofroofs shapedlikehuge shellsor billowingsails thatmix beautifullywith itswaterfront location.（包含）Today visitorscan admirethe greatbeauty ofthe building.Much morethan anopera house,the structureencompassestheaters,studios,a concerthall,rehearsal,and receptionrooms,restaurants,and aspectacular open-air forecourtoverlooking theharborand city.American architectLouis Kahnonce said,nThe sundid notknow howbeautiful itslight was,until itwas reflectedoff thisbuilding/9Tips andTacticsBook seatsfor productionswell inadvance.Performances commencepromptly sovisitors shouldallow enoughtime toaccess thebuilding,collect tickets,and stowcloaks,large bags,and jackets.Consider enjoyinga mealin one ofthe restaurants toenjoy thestunning harbor views.One ofthe bestsites tophotograph theOpera HouseisMrs.Macquarie*s ChairintheRoyal BotanicGardens orfrom thewater aboard a harborcruise.Getting tothe Sydney Opera HouseVisitorscan catcha SydneyBus,travel byCity Rail,or hopaboardaSydney Ferryto Circular Quay,which isa5to7minute walkfromthe Sydney Opera House.（顾客）（A free shuttle busfor elderlyand mobility-challenged patronsruns betweenCircularQuaynear StandE under the Cahill）Expressway andthe VehicleConcourse.Bike parkingis availableundertheSydney Opera House MonumentalSteps.Wilsons SydneyOpera HouseCar Parkis locatedat2Macquarie St,with vehicleaccess nexttotheSydneyOperaHouse Forecourt.Admission:Ticket pricesvary fromattraction toattraction.Location:Bennelong Point,Sydney.、1Which ofthe characteristicsof SydneyOperaHousemight attractvisitors mostA.Its historicalcontext.B.Its uniquearchitectureC・Its waterfrontlocation D.Its superbharborviews、2If youareavisitor to SydneyOperaHouse,youcan.A.takeaferry directlytoSydneyOperaHouse,B.ride afreeshuttlebus withoutany restrictions,C.take anequally goodphoto fromany angle,D.drive acar to2Macquarie Stand parkthere.（分）
24.8New YorkCity.FreelanceThe KidPassblog iscreated bycontributions fromawesome freelance writers whowork from home,and areexcited toshare theirexperiencesand recommendations for kids activities aroundNew YorkCity!KidPass isflexible,so itallows parentslike usto spendmoretime with their kidsand workfromhomeor anywheretheylike,while buildinga greatresource ofrecommendationsforotherparents.We arehiring freelancewriters whocan contributearticles toour blog.We payyou foreach articlethat weaccept orapprovestarting at$20for shortarticles and$100+for longerarticles withoriginal research,photos,and videos.If youenjoy beinga parent“intheknow，researching newkidsactivitiesonline,or goingaround your neighborhood tovisit newkidscentres,indoor playspaces,events,or classes,then KidPasscould begreat fbryou!About you:Possess afriendly,confident writingstyle.*Work fromwherever youwant.*Able toexplore kidclasses andactivities inyour neighborhood.*Take photosand videosifyouare interestedin writinglonger researchpieces forus.Prompt incommunication,responsible andable tomeet deadlines.To apply,submit the following:*Two writingsamples thathave not been publishedelsewhere andnotbeencopied.*For onesample,please includea list/round-upoffive localkids classesforacertain agegroup inyourneighborhood.*For thesecond sample,please includea singlereview ofoneofthe kidsclasses/activities and include pictures.Submit theseby emailandincludea briefintroduction toyourself.、1What dowe knowabout theKidPass blogA.It has a lottodowith childrensactivities.B.It offersmuch adviceon howto raisekids.C.It teachesparents todesign kidsgames online.D.It encouragesparents toaccompany their kids more.、2The passage mainly informsus of.A.the historyoftheKidPass blogB.the tipson writinggood articlesonlineC.the importanceof communicatingwith kidsD.the requirementsof workingas afreelancewriter（分）25-10Naturally,parents praisetheir kids.They wantto encouragetheirchildrenevery day.But whenit comesto building（自尊）self-esteem inchildren,praise doesntalways have a positiveeffect,according toa specialedition ofthe journalChildDevelopment.The issue,edited byEddie andThomas,is focusedon researchinto howchildren developa sense of selfand buildingyourchilds confidencetakes differentskills thanyou mightthink.Eddie pointsout thatchildren areborn withouta sense of self,but itdoesnt takelong beforesome kids have alot ofconfidenceand mayfeel superiorto peers,while othersmay carrymore self-doubt andsee themselvesas inferior.Yet noone reallyunderstands「what causeschildren toview themselvesthe waythey do.Surprisingly littleis knownabout theorigins ofchildrens selconceptj Eddiesaid.Research hasfound thatwhen kidshaveawarm,loving relationshipwith their parents,they develophigher self-esteem.However,when theyare givenendless praisethat isinequal to their achievements,their self-esteem maydrop.Instead oflavish praise,parents shouldfocus onwarmth tobuild self-esteem,researchers havefound-specifically,parents shouldshowinterest intheirkidsactivities andshare joywith them.This makeschildren feelnoticed andvalued.According toEddies ownresearch,children maydevelop lowerself-esteem whentheir parentsgive themlots ofpositive andoverstated praises.Too muchpraisecan makechildren worryabout disappointing theirparents,and mayleadtoan unhealthyattitude towardfailure.Other studiessuggestthat parentscan teachchildren thatfailure isbeneficial byencouraging kidsto askthemselves:Why didntI achievethe resultI wanted,and whatcan Idoto change theoutcome inthe future”Additionally,its importantfor parentsto encouragethe beliefthat kids can developbasic abilitiesthrough devotion and hardwork.Kids whoare praisedfor theireffort insteadof their ability aremore likelyto developa growthmindset,which havea positiveimpact ontheirconfidence.、1What doesthe specialedition ofChild Developmentfocus onA.When isthe besttime tobuild achilds self-esteem.B.What effectpraise hason achilds selfunderstanding.C.How childrendevelop theirsenseofself-esteem.D.How blamingand overpraise hurt achilds comfidence.2How doestoo muchpraisehurtchildrens self-esteemA.Theyll beafraid offailing anddisappointingtheirparents.B.Theyll havea falseunderstanding oftheirabilityand fail.C.Theyll becometoo proudto getalong withother children.D.Theyll focusmore ontheir advantagesthan theirweaknesses.、3What canwe inferfromthelast paragraphA.Childrens effortwill helpbuild theirconfidence.B.Children shouldhe taughtthe valueof hardwork.C.Praising achilds abilitywill makethem happier.D.Some parentsdoubt ifkidscandevelop theirabilities.、4Which ofthefollowingisthepassagemainlyaboutA.Praising achild forany reasonhelps buildhis self-esteem.B.How kidsdevelop theirsenseofself-esteem differently.C.Why somekidshavemore self-doubt thanthe others.D.Participation andencouragement builda kidsselfesteem.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）
26.30When twelve-year-old John Wilson walkedinto hischemistry classonarainy dayin lateOctober1931,he hadno wayofknowing thathis lifewas abouttochangecompletely.The class]that daywas toshow how2a containerof waterwould bring（气泡）oxygen bubblestothesurface.The containerJohn was abouttoheat,3,was not（标签）like the containers studentseverywhere hadused.Someone hadbeen4and putthe wronglabel onthe bottle.And5John heateditwithaBunsen burner,thecontainer6,sending theliquid flyingin alldirections.JohnWilson cameaway fromit,completely
7.Wilson spentthe nexttwo monthsin hospital.After hereturned home,his parents8a hardtime tofind awaytodeal withthe9thathad happenedtotheirlives.But Wilsondid not10the accidentasadisaster.He knewhe hadtherestof hislife tolive.He learned（盲文）Braille quicklyand continuedhis11attheesteemed WorcesterCollege forthe disabled.There,he notonly12asastudent butalsobecame anaccomplished rower,swimmer,actor,musician,and orator.Many people,faced withthe13JohnWilsonmet with,would have14oftheirexperience.Perhaps theywould haveconsideredthemselves tobe15by illfortune anddiscouraged intheir16todoanything significantwiththeirlives.Wilson,however,lost hissightbut founda
17.Through hispractical actionand lifeattitude,he provedto us18that itsnot whathappens tous that19our lives—its whatwe make20whathappens.、1A.experiment B.discussion C.analysis D.management、2A.bringing outB.turning overC.heating upD.picking on、3A.therefore B.instead C.besides D.however、4A.light-hearted B.absent-minded C.cold-blooded D.bad-tempered5A.as B.if C.once D.though、6A.leaked B.exploded C.collapsed D.melted、7A.dumb B.lame C.deaf D.blind、8A.called forB.drove offC.went throughD.depended on、9A.catastrophe B.coincidence C.dilemma D.drawback、10A.elect B.appoint C.regard D.recommend、11A.education B.occupation C.contribution D.recovery、12A.survived B.shone C.competed D.registered、13A.discrimination B.resistance C.circumstances D.uncertainties、14A.dreamed B.thought C.approved D.complained、15A.criticized B.motivated C.surrounded D.interrupted、16A.preferences B.requirements C.failures D.attempts、17A.bridge B.vision C.reward D.cure、18A.dramatically B.occasionally C.abruptly D.roughly、19A.limits B.predicts C.determines D.replaces20A.ofB.from C.for D.up第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151分
27.15A goodfriend notonly likesto hangwith youand havel.good time,but thinksabout youand wishesgood thingsfar youwhenyoure apartA goodFriend maynot talktoyouevery dayor evenevery week^^can comeup ina matterof minutesA goodfriendwill cometo helpyou,even whenyou haventtalked tohim inweeks Timedoesnt lessena goodfiriends relationshipwith youBethisafriend Ican forweeks without^Ctalk toher butthen dropanything inminutes becauseS^her Shehas noproblemgiving mesome ofher6_suggesteither,Last week17_buya pairof jeanswhich wasn,tS^exact rightfor meSome ofmyJ Jfriendlaugh atme Bethwould givea beesopinion ratherthan leavingme hangingwithmybig jeansShe advisedme
9.wear thisminiskirt insteadbecause itmade melook prettyIbelieve thatgood friendsalso
10.be themost honestwithyou,insteadoflooking downon you,showing offthemselves。
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