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2024-2025学年吉林省白山市长白实验中学高三1月英语试题请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在
1.2B
0.5答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题
2.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301.Hard workand lackof sleephave herbeauty andyouth inrecent years.A.worn outB.tried outC.made outD.sent out
2.The onlineword uselfie,9is gainingand moreand morepeople tend to useit nowadays.A.access B.admissionC.control D.currency
3..At onetime,she isfine,at another,she is abnormal.A.and B.or C.but D.so
4.Not untilI wentup furtherthat underthe tree,obviously soundasleep.A.that I saw;did aboy lieB.Isaw;lay aboyC.did Isee;did aboy lieD.did Isee;lay aboy
5..Hot thenight airwas,we sleptdeeply becausewe wereso tiredafter thelong journey.A.although B.while C.as D.however
6.—The zookeeperwas reallyannoyed withme.—How couldhe have been if you stonesat theanimalsA.didnt throwB.don5t throwC.hadnt thrownD・havent thrown
7.Whenever you a present,you shouldthink aboutit from the receiverspoint ofview.A.bought B.have boughtC.will buyD.buy
8.If yousleep lessthan sevenhours,you arethree timesmore tocatch acold.A.possible B.certainly C.probable D.likely
9.—How wasyour tripto Xi*an lastmonth-・It wasraining catsand dogsduring mystay there.A.Wonderful B.ExcitingC.Not badD.It couldn*t beworse■一
10.They arequiet,arent they-yes.They areaccustomed atmeals.A.to talkingB.to nottalking C.to nottalk D.to talk
11.In orderto Hnish the worktime,the manin chargedecided tosome moreworkers.注意、每处错误及其修改均仅一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分.21011（面人）.Last Fridayafternoon,our classwas invitedan oldcraftsman toteach ushow tomaking doughfigurines Whenthecraftsman cameinto the classroom,we gavehim warmwelcome andtwo boyshelped himwith thetool box.First,he showsusthe basicsteps andskills ofmaking doughfigurines.We stoodaround himor watchedattentively.Then westarted tohave atry himself.The oldman walkedaround andhelped uspatient.Finally,we putthe figurineswe madeon thetable and tookpictures with the oldcraftsman.Looking on the figurines,we wereall veryexciting.We hopewe canhave moreactivity of this第二节书面表达（满分分）（分）假如你是高二一班班长李华，你班准备在学校即将举办的校园艺术作上表kind!
2529.25演英语话剧请你给外教写封电子邮件，邀请他担任你班话剧排练的口语指导老师内容包括艺术节的目Mr.Brown
1.的；排练中的困难；排练的时间和地点注意词数左右；
2.
3.
1.100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数参考间汇推练
3.rehearse v.Dear MnBrown,Pm Li Hua,monitor ofClass One,Grade Two.Looking forward to yourearly reply.Yours sincerely,LiHua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
530、1A、2D、3C、4D、5C、6D、7D、8D、9D、10B、11B、12D、13D、14C、15C、16B、17C、18B、19B、20B第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.A
2.B
3.A、
221.B
2.A
3.C
4.D、
231.B
2.D
3.C
24.
1.B
2.C
3.B
4.D
2.C
3.D
4.C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、
261.A
2.B
3.D
4.C
5.D
6.A
7.B
8.D
9.C
10.B
11.D
12.B
13.C
14.B
15.A
16.A
17.B
18.D
19.C
20.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151271.quickly
2.the（）
3.travel led
4.As
6.passports
7.choice
8.spent
9.with
10.stronger第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Last Fndiymeraoo*our dwwiK去掉was mmedan oldaifUnum toteach usbow todoum kmgmakefigunoes面人When thecraftsman c»e mto theclassroom.we gavebnn加ahi3rm u^Jcome andtwo boyshelped hnnvithtbe toolbox Fust.be showsshowed usbe basicsteps andskills ofmaking doughfigvrmes.Ng stoodarouadhimor andmched mentivdy.Then westarted tohave atryhimselfoursekw.The oldman walkedaround andhelped uspatinti；patteotlv,Fnulh*,w putthe figurineswe madeon thetable andtook picturesw«htheold craftsmmLooking on atytfaefigtnnes.we wereail ven-exetuog exatedX^e hopewe cmhive more1cgtv tctivniesofthis iemd、28第二节书面表达满分分
25、29Dear Mr.Brown,Im LiHua,monitor ofClass OngGrade Two.Vm writingto askyouafavor.As youmay know,to enrichour life,our schoolis tohold anart festival.All theteachers andstudents will be attendingthe grandshow.Our classhas decidedto puton ashort Englishplay.But havingrehearsed severaltimes,were notsure aboutour pronunciationand the dialogue.To makeour showa success,we sincerelyinvite youto beour oralinstructor so that we can getyour specificdirections.I wonderifyouwill beavailable thisSunday afternoon,when wewill rehearsein Classroom
201.Wed appreciateit ifyoucould make it thereat3pm.Looking forwardto yourearly reply.Yours sincerely,Li HuaA.give upB.take onC.look afterD.find out
12.Toms commentson thisissue areconfusing because they appearto theremarks onthe sameissue madeearlierby him.A.violate B.induce C.clarify D.contradict
13.I footballsince Ileft university.A.didnt playB.don9t playC.wont playD.havent played
14.-How canI getin touchwith thetravel agency,Robin-Just surfthe Internetand thencall onethe telephonenumber isprovided.A.with whichB.in whichC.of whichD.by which
15.When tofeel unworthy,children oftenwork extrahard toplease theirparents.A.to makeB.making C.made D.having made
16.All childrenshould getaccess toa high-quality educationtheir race,zip codeor familyincome.A.depending onB.regardless ofC.due toD.apart from
17.The Internetis somuch apart ofour culturethat itaffects ourlives byacting as a forface-to-face contacts.A.preference B.motivationC.substitute D.guideline
18.—I haveno ideawhat madethe studentsso excitedand crazy.-it havebeen theirteams victoryin thefinalsA.Must B.CouldC.Would D.Should
19.Wild applausewhen thecrowd waitingheard theannouncement of the arrivalof thepop starat theircommunity.A.made outB.broke outC.let outD.worked out一
20.People shouldstop usingtheir carsand startusing publictransport.—・The roadsare toocrowded asit is.A.All rightB.ExactlyC.Go aheadD.Fine第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6We wouldlike towish allour readersa wonderfulwinter break.Our Januarymagazine isnow in the shopsand availabledigitally.Were lookingforwardtosharing moreadventures anddiscoveries withyou in2018,including:At acrossroads in the AtlanticAs the populationof Ascension Island risesup tomark the200th anniversaryof Britishrule,Fred Pearcewonders what the futuremighthave instore forthis strangepart ofland.Photostory:On theroad againAselection ofimages froman exhibitionopening thismonth atthe RoyalGeographical Societygo handin handwith M.AurelSteins early20th centuryphotographs of the SilkRoad.Dossier:Going underground（排放）.Mark Rowediscusses therole thatcarbon storagecan playin theglobal effortto reducecarbon dioxideemissionNet loss（渔场）Kit Gilletreports fromthe Gulfof Thailand,whose fisherieshavebeenalmost destroyedby thecommercialization of theThai fishingindustry.And dontforget......a round-up of the latestgeographical andclimate sciencenews;a hotspot focuson Turkey;advice on taking photographsinAntarctica;an interviewwith LucienCastaing-Taylor,professor ofvisual artsat Harvard;plus lots,lots more...（）Buy yourcopy now,click hereand saveup to35%or call+
4401635588496.Geographical is also available in WHSmithandmany independentnews agents.、1If youwant toread somethingabout globalwarming,you canread.A.Dossier:Going undergroundB.Photostory:On theroad againC.At acrossroads in the AtlanticD.Net loss、2Which of the followingstatements isTRUEA.AscensionIslandhas abright futurewith morepopulation.B.Commercialization contributesto theloss offishery inThai.C.The Januaryedition of2014is tocome outin thewinter break.D.The topicsofthismagazine focuson geographyand interviews.、3The passageis writtento.A.attract readersto buythe magazineB.give adviceontakingphotos C,share adventuresand discoveriesD.introduce thecontent of the magazine（分）
22.8Australian scientistsare tryingto givekangaroo-style stomachsto cattle and sheepin orderto cutthe greenhousegasesthey sendout,which isthought to be responsiblefor globalwarming.（肠胃气月长）Thanks tospecial bacteriain theirstomachs,kangaroo flatulencecontains nomethane andscientists want totransfer thatbacteria to cattle and sheep whoproduce largequantities of the harmfulgas.While theusual imageof greenhousegas pollutionis abillowing smokestack,pushing outcarbon dioxide,farm animalspassingwind contributea surprisinglyhigh percentageof totalemissions insome countries.Fourteen percent of emissionsfrom allsources inAustralia arefrom entericmethane fromcattle and sheep Jsaid Athol Klieve,asenior researchscientist withthe greenslandstate government.And ifyou lookat anothercountry suchas New Zealand,which hasgota muchhigher agriculturalbase,they areactually uparound50percent Jhe said.Researchers saythe bacteriaalso makethe digestiveprocess much more efficientand couldpotentially savemillions ofdollars infeedcosts forfarmers.But itwill takeresearchers atleast threeyears toisolate thebacteria beforethey caneven startto developa wayoftransferring ittocattle andsheep.Another groupof scientists,meanwhile,have suggestedAustralians shouldfarm fewercattle andsheep andjust eatmorekangaroos.And about20percent ofhealth-conscious Australiansare believedto eatthe nationalsymbol already.Its low in fat,its gothigh proteinlevels andit isvery cleanin thesense thatbasically it is free-range（放养的）animal/9said PeterAmptof theUniversity ofNew SouthWales9institute ofenvironmental studies.、1Scientists intendto putbacteria intocattleandsheep.A.to helpAustralian farmersto earnmore moneyB.to preventthem fromsending outharmful gasesC.so thatthey canprotect AustralianecosystemD.sothatthey canmake fulluse ofspecial bacteria、2AtholKlieveseems to believe that.A.farm animalsare toblame forgreenhouse gasesB.less cattleandsheepare raisedin NewZealandC.cattleandsheep produceless carbondioxideD.NewZealandhas themost animalsin the world、3The advantagesPeter Amptlists aboutkangaroos dontinclude.A.it isrich inproteinB.it islowinfatC.it ischeaper thanbeefD.it iscleaner thansheep、4The main idea ofthe passageis to.A.discuss abetter wayto protectthe earthB,warn farmersofthedanger ofanimal wasteC.explain thepossible solutionsto pollutionD.present arecent studyon globalwarming（分）（达尔文）
23.8As aboy,Charles RobertDarwin collectedanything thatcaught hisinterest:insects,coins andinterestingstones.He wasnot veryclever,but Darwinwas goodat doingthe thingsthat interestedhim.His fatherwas adoctor,so Darwinwas sentto Edinburgh to studymedicine,and wasplanned tofollow amedical career.ButCharles foundthe lecturesboring.Then hisfather senthim toCambridge Universityto studyto bea priest.While at Cambridge,Darwins interestin zoologyand geographygrew.Later hegot aletter fromRobert FitzRoywho wasplanning tomake avoyage around（推荐）the worldonaship,the Beagle.He wanteda naturalistto jointhe ship,and Darwinwas recommendedThat voyagewas thestartof Darwin*s greatlife.AstheBeagle sailedaround theworld,Darwin beganto wonderhow lifehad developedon earth.He beganto observeeverything.After hewas home,he setto work,getting his collection inorder.His firstgreat workThe ZoologyoftheBeagle waswell received,buthe wasslow tomake publichis ideasontheorigin oflife.Later Darwinand Wallace,another naturalistwho hadthe sameopinions asDarwin,produced apaper together.Darwins great（《物种起源》）book“On theOrigin ofSpecies byMeans ofNatural Selectionappeared Itattracted astorm.People thoughtthatDarwin wassaying they were descended from monkeys.What ashameful idea!Although mostscientists agreedthat Darwinwas right,the Churchwas stillso strongthat Darwinnever receivedany honorsfor hiswork.Afterwards,he publishedanother greatwork,The Descentof Man.His healthgrew worse,but hestill worked.When Ihave to、give upobservation,I shalldie,”he said.He wasstill workingon17,April,
1882.He wasdead twodays later.1Darwins fathersenthim toEdinburghto.A.make himlike naturalhistory B.make himbecome adoctorC.let himchange hishobbies D.have himgive uphis collection
2、According tothe passage；Charles Darwinswhole lifewas changedby.A.his studyat CambridgeUniversity B.hiscollectionof coinsC.the naturalistsatCambridgeD.the voyageoftheBeagle、3The underlinedpart“they weredescendedfrommonkeys probablymeans.A.they gavemonkeys lifeB.they weredifferent frommonkeysC.theyweredeveloped frommonkeys D.they hadto livewith monkey（分）（）
24.8Even for a first-time visitorto China,it isimpossible toignore thepopularity ofQuick-Response QR codes.Thesesquare-shaped black-and-white symbolsin WeChator Alipaywhere QR codes arescanned toadd newfriends ormake payments.The QRCode systemoriginated inJapan.The engineerMasahiro Harafelt thelimitation ofthe one-dimension barcodein useandthus developedthe QR codes whichcould carrydata horizontallyand vertically.QR codescould holdmuchmoreinformation thanbarcodedue totheir extradimension.In addition,QR codeshave largerdata capacity,smaller print-out sizeand higherresistance todirtand damage,which makethem widelyapplied inmany otherapplications.Though thetechnology of QR codesis complicated,we caneasily createour ownQR codeswiththehelp of QRcodegenerators,many ofwhich areavailable onlinefor free.Users couldenter thedata theywish theQRcode to display,and thegenerator turnsit intoasymbol thatcan beprinted ordisplayed inelectronic form.The processof creatingQR codescould bereally funwhen wecustomisethe designofthecodes according to ourspecific needs.For instance,wecanadjust thecolor,add alogo,and createsocial optionsetc.（动态的）Moreover,dynamic QR codes arealso available.They aremore variousthan standardQR codesbecause theyallow userstoedit dataentered previouslywhereas datain standardQR codescannot beedited onceprinted.Plus,dont limityour QRcodetoonemobile scanner.Anyone canscan yourcode withany reader.A lowerbarrier toentry makessuccess morelikely foryou andthe user.Meanwhile,we mustalso recognizethe vulnerabilityof QR codes.Due toits easyaccess,criminals cansteal simplyby replacingtheQR codeswith theirown,routing cashinto theirown bankaccounts.Hence,we shouldall becomemore conscioustowards virtualmoneytransactions throughQRcodesand participatein additionalsecurity measures.1Which ofthe followingis NOTa functionofQRcodesA.Data storage.B,Scanning reader.C.Social networking.D.Mobile payment.、2Why isbarcode mentionedin paragraph2A.To introducethe maintopic.B・To show the authorsattitude.C.To highlightthe featuresofQRcodes.D.To addsome backgroundknowledge.、3Which ofthe followingbest explainsvulnerability“underlined inparagraph4A.Threat.B.Weakness.C.Difficulty.D.Simplicity.、4Which istrue aboutQRcodesaccordingtothe textA.They werefirst usedin China.B.The generatorscharge theusers alot.C.Data editingis possiblein printedQRcodes.D.More scanningdevices areavailableinreading QRcodes.（分）
25.10The moon is providinga raretriple treatthis week.On Wednesday,much oftheworldwill getto seenot onlya blue（月蚀）.moon and a supermoorT,but alsoa total lunar eclipseHaving allthree eventstaking placeatthesame timeis extremelyunusual.A total lunar eclipsehappens whenthe Earthcomes betweenthe Sunandafull moon.The Earthblocks thesuns light,making themoonappear darkinthesky.A bluemoonisa secondfull moonin onemonth.It israre enoughthat Englishspeakers usethe expression“oece ina bluemoorTto describeit!A supermoonisafull ornew moon.It appearsbrighter andbigger than usual becausethe mooniscloser tothe earththanusual.In a totallunar eclipse,the Earthcovers the moons surfacewith itsshadow,giving ita red-like color.For thatreason,it is alsoknown asa bloodmoon.Some peopleare callingthis weekslunar eventa superblue bloodmoon.,9Noah Petroisascientist withtheAmerican spaceagency NASA.He iscalling the lunar event,the SuperBowl ofmoons.^^No matterwhat thename,itislikely toimpressif theskies areclear.Just aslast Auguststotal solareclipse cooledthe Earthssurface,a lunareclipse coolsthe surfaceofthemoon.Its thissuddencooling-fromtheheat ofdirect sunlightto almosta deepfreeze—that researcherswillbestudying.1Which ofthe followingpicture showsatotallunar eclipseMOON、2What doesthe underlinedphrase inparagraph2usually refertoA.Something thatis rarelynoticed.B,Something thatis roundand bright.C.Something thatdoes nothappen often.D.Something thatcan arousepeoples curiosity.、3What willthe lunareclipse dotothemoonA.Make itabsorb less heat.B.Make itgive offlessheat.C.Make itsinner partcooler.D.Make itssurface heatgo down.、4Whafs themainideaofthepassageA.It explainshowthelunareclipsehappens.B.It tellsus NASAsachievements inobserving themoon.C.It offersus someinformation abouta raretotallunareclipse.D.It isabout theeffects thatthelunareclipse willhave onthemoon.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）
26.30I trulyfeel thatmy motherled mehere,to Morzaine,andtomy futureas happywife andbusiness woman.When Mum]in October2007,1was acook.In Decemberthat year,while I was workingfor awedding,a pearl（忧心如焚的）.necklace Mumhad leftme
2.1was distraughtSome dayslater,Iwas3that aguy who was workingwithus thatday couldprobably have made afortune4the necklacehe found.5he returnedit.Hearing howId6Mum fbrsix monthsbefore herdeath,he said,Christmas isgoing tobe7-why notgoout tothe Alpsforacouple ofweeks”（权宜之计）I cometo Morzaine,a small,friendly villageintheAlps and8fell in love withit.What was9tobea stopgaptrip10a newlife.1kept travellingbetween Londonand hereand felt11than Ihad inmonths.In December2008,1was12asahotel managerand movedhere fulltime.A monthlater,I metPaul,whowastraveling here.We fellinlove.In thebeginning,I didntwanttodiscuss marriage,becausethesadness oflosing Mumstill felt13,Paul understoodthat andnever14me.But,by summer,we gotmarried.A yearlater,we usedhis savings,andthemoney fromthe saleof Momshouse,to buildour own
1、A.died B.came C.returned D.visited、2A.burned B.disappeared C.broke D.dropped、3A.shown B.comforted C.persuaded D.told
4、A.hiding B.stealing C.selling D.wearing
5、A.Hopefully B.Naturally C.Accidentally D.Fortunately
6、A.nursed B.cured C.missed D.guarded
7、A.long B.hard C.、merry D.free8A.suddenly B.finally C.nearly D.immediately
9、A.said B.proved C.supposed D.judged、10A.turned outB.turned intoC.turned downD.turned on、11A.smarter B.higher C.firmer D.lighter、12A.honored B.hired C.regarded D.trained、13A.upset B.painful C.great D.good、14A.left B.pushed C.surprised D.interrupted、15A.hotel B.restaurant C.home D.shop、16A.homely B.lively C.motherly D.friendly、17A.ought toB.used toC.might D.could、18A.takes B.keeps C.looks D.feels、19A.unless B.while C.because D.though20A.money B.chair C.house D.necklace第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151分」
27.15The globaltourism industryis developing1quick In2017,it contributedeight trilliondollars tothe economy,andaccounted for10percent ofemployment worldwide」Americans usedtobe2-biggest moversintheindustry Nowits theChinese Lastyear,more Chinesepeople3travel andspentmore moneydoing sothan anyother nationality」新兴市场4middle classesget wealthierin emerging-market countries,their travelbudgets growThe numberof Indiantravelersisalsorising,with countrieslike Jordan,Australia andIsrael,
5.makeiteasier forIndians toget visasAlthoughonly sevenpercent ofChinese citizenshave6,passport,by2030,Chinese tripswill accountfor arounda quarterof allinternationaltourismThailand is the topinternational destinationfor Chinesetravelers Mexicoisthenumber one
7.choose forAmerican」people Europeans,meanwhile,tendtostay inEurope,accounting foraround90percentofnights8spend bytourists intheEUTourism isincreasing inmost areasoftheworld,
9.one remarkableexception Travelbans onpeople fromMuslim（）countries,more visachecks anda
10.strong dollarhavemadethe UnitedStates lesspopular withinternational visitors第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有处语言错误,
28.1010每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,在其下面写出该加的词.删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉.修改在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.。
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