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2024-2025学年广东省增城市高三〃六校联盟〃第三次联考英语试题注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号
1.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字
2.2B迹的签字笔作答考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回
3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
5301.The pressshould expand its influencein internationalpublic opinionto makeChinas voicebetter in theworld.A.hearing B.to beheardC.hear D.heard
2.■…Are yousatisfled withthis house--一・We canthave anicer oneA.Not alittle B.Not a bit C.A littleD.A bit
3.High-speed trainswhich travelthrough myhometown upto250km perhour makeit a small world.A.with B.againstC.at D.over
4.-Late again!Where-Sorry,I in the heavytraffic,or Iwould havebeen hereearlier.A.were you；have got stuck B.have youbeen；have got stuckC・were you；gotstuckD.have youbeen；gotstuck
5.If Katehad knownwhat wasfor her,she wouldnot havemarried Tom.A.in responseB.in returnC.in reactionD.in store
6.With moreforests beingdestroyed,huge quantitiesof goodearth eachyear.A・is washingaway B.is beingwashed awayC.are washingaway D.are beingwashed away
7.It wasin theremote mountain areas Ispent thegap yearI learnedhow to work witha groupofstrangers andhow to look aftermyself.A.where;that B.when;thatC・where;when D.that;where
8.It isbeyond awkwardwhen everyonearound youlaughing ata jokethat youdo notAnd funny,especially ifits a joke toldinaforeign language.A.run into B・bursts out
1、A.present B.natural C.strange D.modern
2、A.continue B,move C.try D.expand
3、A.research B.novel C.book D.newspaper
4、A.that B.what C.how D.when
5、A.working B.living C.studying D.eating
6、A.sensitive B.sad C.happy D.full
7、A.pockets B,refrigerators C.houses D.plates
8、A.education B.health C.literature D.speech
9、A.intoB.as C.inside D.to
10、A.fairly longB.fairly shortC.very excitingD.rather fastIkA.anything B,something C.everything D.nothing
12、A.get B.bring C.lose D,receive
13、A.kept B.enjoyed C.went D.stopped
14、A.hot B.cool C.warm D.frozen
15、A.therefore B.instead C.however D.merely
16、A.choice B,message C.order D.number
17、A.write B.read C.speak D.think
18、A.fruit B.food C.oil D・egg
19、A.examples B.tradition C.changes D.stories
20、A.failure B.success C.acceptance D.rejection20and theyoung rejectolder traditions,the obesityrate amongFrench childrenhas reached17%——and isgrowing.第二节（每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
27.15分Brighton is the1」health city in Britainwith thehighest level of personal trainers,yoga clubsand healthfoodstores,according toa surveyreleased on FridayThe survey,
2.looks at19statistics coveringhealth,
3.fitand environment,says Brighton has thehighest numberof residents
4.eat atleast fivekinds offruit andvegetables adayThe survey,
5.conduct for the SkyTravel channeLhas compared15cities acrossthe UKIt saysBrighton residentslive
6.anaverage ageof78years oldThey aretwice aslikely
7.walk orcycle towork as the peopleliving inother partsofBritainIn
8.comparewith the national average,Brightonhasnearly athird morehealth foodstores andpersonaltrainersthan9,in anyothercityinBritain Ithas twicemany yogaclubs,and theleveloffat residentsis belowthenationalaverage（月旦固醇）Meanwhile,
10.survey alsofinds that Brighton residentshave thebest levelsof cholesteroland bloodpressure inBritain第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每
28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号
（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Dear MrBrown,、We have learned thatyou weregoing backto Americaforthesummer vacationTo expressour thankfor yourexcellent teachinginour schooLwe havedecided have a partyfor youThe partywhich willstart at6:30onFridayevening in the lecturehall Itwillpossible lastan hourTo startwith,our monitorwill givea speechon behalfof awhole classThen we would liketo inviteyou tojoinus andsinging someEnglish songsIn theend of the party,we willpresent youwith somegifts andcards,mostly makingbyourselvesI believeyou willhave agood timetogetherLooking forwardto yourcomingsYours sincerelyFrank第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假定你是李华，是红星高中的学生会主席为让更多的人了解中国优秀传统文化，你校将举办中国传统文化
29.25展（）请给你的外教写封邮件，邀请他参加内容包括时间、地点以the Traditional Chinese CultureExhibition,Mr.Green
1.及参加人员；文化展的宗旨；
2.展出内容相关书籍、照片、绘画、剪纸等
3.注意词数左右；
1.100可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
4.Dear Mr.Green,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1D、2A、3C、4D、5D、6D、7B、8B、9A、10D、11B、12B、13D、14A、15B、16C、17A、18D、19C、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.C
2.D
3.A
4.B、
221.B
2.C
3.C
4.D、
231.C
2.A
3.C
4.D、
241.B
2.B
4.A、
251.C
2.C
3.A
4.D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.C
2.A
3.A
4.C
5.D
6.D
7.D
8.B
9.B
10.A
11.B
12.C
13.D
14.D
15.B
16.A
17.A
18.B
19.C
20.C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.healthiest/most healthy
2.Which
3.fitness
5..conducted
6.to
7.to walk
8.comparison
9.those
10.the第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）
10、一一前面加上去掉28were arethank thankshave towhich possible—possibly a-the singing—sing In—Atmaking—made一you we第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear Mr.Green,Im LiHua,Chairman ofHongXing HighSchool.Tm writingto inviteyou to take partin theTraditionalChineseCultureExhibition to be heldat theAcademic Hallthis Fridayafternoon,from3pm.to5pm.To enablemore peopleto learnabout thetraditional Chinese culture,all theteachers,students and their parentsas well asanyone interestedin itare welcometo participate.At theexhibition,typical andrepresentative books,photos,paintings,paper cuttingandother relatedstuff will be presented,through whichvisitors willnot onlyunderstand traditionalChineseculturebetter butalsoenjoy theunique beautyof it.If youreinterested,please comeand appreciateit.Til bemore thanglad tooffer anyhelp.Please replyto meat yourearliest convenience.Yours,Li HuaC.yells outD.falls into
9.Personally speaking,the grandblueprint intoreality isa longprocess.A.turning B.turnC.turned D.having turned
10.students shouldbe givenmore freetime issuggested bymany expertsand welcomedby kidsin school.A.What B.Why C.Whether D.That
11.Governments aroundthe worldincreasingly artificialintelligence tohelp promoteeconomic growth.A.put outB.roll outC.make outD.reach out
12.Many universitiesthroughout theworld providescholarships forstudents financialaid.A.in favourof B.in needofC.in faceof D.in honourof
13.has greaterpotential thanflammable icebeing minedfrom underneaththe SouthChina Seawhen itcomes toa globalenergyrevolution.A.nothing B.neitherC.no oneD.none
14.Good food,good sleep,no exercise.Thafs hegained weight.A.how B.when C.what D.whether
15.We Chineseare drinkingmilk perperson todayas wedid in
1995.A.more thantwice B.twice asmuchC.twice asmany asD.twice asmuch as
16.Recently somehospitals inChina haveadopted theycall arobot-doctor,will be used tooperate onpatientswith moreaccuracy.A.what;thatB.that;whichC.what;which D.which;what
17.-You lookso angry.What happened-Fd rathernot talk about it.A.Nothing.B.All right.C.Get away!D.No way!
18.I will be surprisedif you can getCalvin,who isa close-fisted man,these donationdraw ticketsfrom you.A.buy B.buyingC.buys D.to buy
19.1have nodoubt thatAnna willit,but Iwonder whethershe isreally readyenough.A.dig B.hit C.make D.lift
20.The shockingnews mademe realizeterrible problemswewouldface.A.what B.how第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D
21.（6分）A Britishfriend toldme hecouldnt understandwhy Chinesepeople loveeating sunflower seeds（葵花子）as asnackso much.Tve meta lot of olderChinese andmany havea crackin theirfront teeth;I believethafs fromcracking theseeds/he said.I hadnever noticedthe habit,but oncehe mentionedit,I suddenlybecame moreaware.I realizedthat wheneverIm watchingTVor typinga report,I alwaysstart mindlesslycracking sunflower seeds.My frienddoesnt likesunflower seeds,and,to him,it seemsunnecessarytoworkso hardjust to get onesmall seed.When wewere young,the wholefamily wouldusually get together forChinese NewYear.Then,we alllived closeto oneanother,usually inasmallcity,and sometimeseven neighborswould godoor-to-door onChinese NewYears Eveto checkout whateveryhousehold wasmaking.I remembermy parentswould bein thekitchen cooking.In theliving room,a largetable wouldalready belaid out,complete withafancy tablecloth,ready-made dumplingfillings,and dishesfull ofcandy,fruits andsunflower seeds.Some of the disheswere to be offeredto ourancestors later,while otherswere forneighbors andchildren toeat beforethe eveningfeast.I musthavelearnedhow tocrack sunflowerseeds backthen.I dontthink itsright tocriticize oneschoice infood oreating habits,no matterhow strangethey mayseem.TVs notonly inChina.When I went abroad,I foundpeople hadall sortsof strangehabits whenit cameto food.In Denmark,they putsalted redfish onbreadand eatit fordinner,no matterhow muchit ruinstheir breath.They think its adelicacy,and itsconnected with their culture.I thinkitsa wonderfultradition.、1What didthe writebecome awareofA.She hadever typeda reportabout seeds.B.She atevarious snackswhile watchingTV.C.She hasa habitof crackingsunflowerseeds.D.She damagedher teethby eatingsunflowerseeds.、2What doesthe writeprove bymentioning ChineseNew YearA,The traditionsof celebratingit disappear.B.Children caneat deliciousfood onthat day.C.The familieswould gettogether forit.D.Eating sunflowerseeds isrelated toit.、3The writersattitude toDenmarks wayof eatingbread is.A.acceptable B.critical4What lessoncan welearn from the passageA.One kind of fooddoesnt necessarilysuit everyone.B.Eating habitscome froma certainculture.C.It isgood toform healthyeating habits.D.Changing youreating habitswill changeyour life.（分）
22.8The LondonTravelcard isa paperticket thatis validon allLondon public transport.❖Online exclusive:you cannot buya paper7Day Travelcardfrom Undergroundstations in London-it canonly bebought inadvance.❖Unlimited travel:the Travelcardgives youunlimited travelon Londonspublictransportnetwork.❖No queuing:while othervisitors waitin lineat thetrain stationwiththeirheavy bags,youll beready to travel assoon asyou arriveinLondon.❖Low prices:a Travelcard isof greatvalue,and youget adiscount on the TamesRiverboats andEmirates Air Line cable car.ShouldI buyan AnytimeTravelcard oran Off Peak TravelcardItdepends onwhat timeof theday youwillbetravelling:Anytime Travelcards can be used atany time;OffPeakTravelcards arecheaper,but cannotbe usedon Mondayto Fridaybefore9:30am.Which zonesdo Ineed aTravelcard for（交区的）The centerof London,including mostmajor attractions,is in Zones1-
2.Most suburbanB areasof London,includingWembley Stadiumand WimbledonTennis Club,are within Zones1-
4.Almost thewhole ofLondon,including Heathrowand LondonCityAirports,is inZones1-
6.To checkwhich zonesthe areasyou want to visitare in,see thefull mapof the London transportnetwork.Tickets prices:Zones1-2Zones1-3Zones1-4Zones1-5Zones1-6Adult:
12.10Adult:
17.201Day AnytimeN/A N/A N/AChild:
6.00Child:
8.60Adult:
12.101Day OffPeak N/A N/A N/A N/AChild:
6.00Adult:
32.40Adult:
38.00Adult:
46.50Adult:
55.20Adult:
59.107Day AnytimeChild:
16.20Child:
19.00Child:
23.30Child:
27.60Child:
29.60Adult:
6.00Single JourneyN/A N/A N/A N/AChild:
3.00一Adult:16+Child:11-15Under11travel free,11+need theirown travelticket.N/A:Not availableLondonTravelcardscan beusedon:令London Undergroundthe Tube令Overground andNational Railtrains inLondon令London busesin anyZone,irrespective of the zonesshown onthe ticket令有轨电车Trams inSouth London令Docklands Light Railway DLRYoucan alsoget a33%discount onriver boatsand a25%discount in the EmiratesAirLinecablecar.、1Which of the followingstatement istrue about the LondonTravlecardA.you canbuy itfrom Undergroundstations inLondonB.it savesyou alotoftime waitingin linetoget a ticket.C.its priceis basedon howmany timesyou wantto travel.D.With ityoucangetadiscount onall transportinLondon.、2If youwanttotravel fromcentral Londonto WembleyStadium after10am andstay atyour friendshome nearbyfbr twodays,a isyourbest choice.A.1Day AnytimeTravlecard for Zones1-
4.B.1Day OffPeak Travlecard forZones1-
6.C.Single JourneyTravlecard forZones1-
6.D.7Day AnytimeTravlecardforZones1-
4.、3If Jackis planningtotakehis twokids aged10and16totravelinthecentre ofLondon withthe7Day Anytimetickets,he shouldpay.A.
32.40B.
48.60C.
64.80D.
81.
00、4A LondonTravelcard forZones1-4can Notbeusedon.A.London busesinZones1-6B.National Railtrains incentral LondonC.the DocklandsLightRailwaywithinZone4D.theLondonUnderground togetto the airports.（分）
23.8Scientists havefound thathuman eyes are morelikely tobe damagedby UV rays while skiing inthe snow-covered areasthansitting onthe beach,according toa reportby theUK newspaper.The researchersat KanazawaMedical University,Japan andAmerican companyJohnson conductedthe studytogether.They lookedatthe effectsof lightreflection on newly fallen snow ona skitrail inIshikawa District,northern Japan.They comparedthe resultswith thelevelsof UV rays ona sandbeach insouthern JapansOkinawa District.（千焦耳）They foundthat onthe beach,eyes are exposed toa daily260kilojoules of UV asquare metercompared to658kilojoulesin snow-covered areas.（气象的）The findingsare supportedby theJapan MeteorologicalAgency.According to the agency,the reflectionrate of UV lightonbeaches isoften between10and25percent,compared to80percent inthe new snow areas.The amountof lightincreased4percent witha300-meter risein height.Most ofus know that UVrays canharm the skin.Thats whywe wear sunscreen onour skinbefore weget outinthesun.But manyofus maynot realizethat UVrays arealso harmfulto the eyes.If youreyesareexposed tolarge amountsofUVradiation overa shortperiod oftime,you mayexperience akindofsunburn oftheeye,which isharmful.Your eyeswill becomered andfeel astrange feeling.They may be sensitiveto light.Fortunately,this isusuallytemporary andseldom causespermanent damageto theeyes.Long-term exposure to UVradiation,however,canbemore serious.Scientific studiesand researcheshave shownthat exposuretosmall amountsofUVradiation overa periodof manyyears increasesthe chanceof eyedamage,which couldlead tototal blindness.、1You wouldmost likelyfind thearticle in.A.a doctorsdiary B.a traveljournalC.a medicalmagazine D.a physicstextbook、2Which ofthe followingstatements isTRUE accordingto the passageA.Too mucheye exposureto UVrays maycause totalblindness.B.Short-time exposureoftheeyes toUVraysdoesnt harm them atall.C.Most peopleknowthatUVraysharmtheeyes as wellastheskin.D.The studywas conductedby researchersfrom Japan,the USAand theUK.、3Human eyesare morelikely tobe damagedby UVrays while skiing inthe snow-covered areasthan sitting onthe beach because.A.snow producesmore UV light thanwaterB.people dontwearsunscreenwhileskiingas theydo whilesittingonthe beachC.the reflectionrate ofUV lightin snow-covered areasis muchhigher thanthat onthe beachD.human eyesareexposedlonger toUVlightinthesnow-covered areasthan onthebeach、4What willthepassagemost probablytalkaboutnextA.Never skionnewlyfallensnowin Japan.B.Go tohospital to have youreyes examined.C.Wearing ahat canprovide protectionwhileskiing in newsnow areas.D.Take somemeasures toprotect youreyes whileskiinginnewsnowareas.（分）
24.8Fve beenresearching myfamily treesince1998,and Ivelong beencurious about DNA asa wayto learnmore aboutmyroots.The technologyhas comea longway inthe lastdecade,anditsbecome moreaffordable too.Finally,Iwentahead andordereda Y-DNA test.The resultscame inmy emailinbox fromthe DNAlab!When Ilogged into seethe results,there are29living peopletoday withwhomI sharea commondirect maleancestor inabout thelast1,000years.They live in Ireland,England,Scotland,South Africa,theUnited Statesand probablyelsewhere.T hadtwo closematches,andtherest weremore distant.They bothlivein Ireland!What makesthe connectionto thesetwo men（族谱的）so interestingis thatmost Irishgenealogical recordswere burnedin firesin Dublinand dontexist today.Without them,itshard to trace Irishroots anyfurther backthan the1800s.Tve writtenemails toboth ofthem andhope tohear back!I didsome moreresearch onmy Y-DNA andfound mydirect maleancestors wereCeltics.They seem tohavelived inWesternEurope at the timeof Ancient Rome.Migration patternsshow thatmy DNAgroup likelyoriginated inWestern Asia,living there20,000and30,000years ago.There arerelatives withsimilar DNAgoing thousandsof yearsback inwhat isnow Iran,India,Syria,Israeland Turkey.I wasso excitedby theseresults thatI decided totracemy motherlyline too.My DNAis alreadyatthelab,so nowI justhave towaitanother monthor so,and Imsuretofind moreinteresting things.、1What isthe authorspurpose ofdoing aY-DNA testA.To satisfyhis curiosityaboutDNA.B,To knowmore abouthis ancestors.C.To findhis familiesseparated longago.D.To rewritegenealogical recordsinIreland.、2Which ofthe followingcan replacethe underlinedword“matches“in paragraph3A-friendsB.relativesC,ancestorsD.competitions、3Where didthe authorsfamily rootinA.Ireland.B.Western Asia.C.AncientRome.D.Western Europe.、4How didthe authorfeel about the resultsoftheDNA testA.Inspired.B.Relieved.C.Confused.D.Discouraged..（分）2510Charity Cycling UK hasrecently launcheda campaignto raiseawareness ofdooring afterdiscovering thatmanypeople dontknow whatit isand thosethat doseem tothinkitsajoke.Dooring happenswhen adriver orpassenger opensthe doorintoanother roaduser-typically a cyclist-without lookingfor otherroad users.Cycling UKschief executivePaul Tuohytold GloucestershireLive,“Some peopleseemtosee car dooring asabitof ajoke,butits notand canhave seriousconsequences.Cycling UKwants tosee greatawareness madeaboutthe dangers ofopening yourcar door,and peopletobeencouraged tolook beforethey open.”（遭受）The charitysays2,009ofthe3,000injuries weresustained bycyclists,resulting infive deathsbut saysthis mightnot bethefull extentofthe dangers.Cycling UKsays notall car dooring incidentswillbeattended bypolice,so thecharity has written totransport ministerJesseNorman callingfor apublic awarenesscampaign urgingall driverstolookbefore openingvehicle doors.One ofthe waysthat thecharitysuggests couldprevent injuriesthrough dooringisthe Dutch Reach”,where peopleleaving avehicle reachover anduse thenon-door sidehand to open the door.Cycling UKalso suggestsserious lawsand adviceon saferroad positioningfor peoplewho cycle.Mr Tuohysaid,“In theNetherlands theyare knownfbr practisinga method,known sometimesastheDutch Reach\which wethinkcould besuccessfully encouragedintheUK.”CyclingUKhaswrittentotheDepartment fbrTransport askingthem tolook intothis,and stressthedangersof4car dooring9through apublic awarenessTHINK stylecampaign.”If yourereally concernedabout openinga doorinto thepath ofacyclistcoming behindyou,consider usingwhats knownas theDutchReach”toopen thedoor.That willnaturally turnyou inyour seatand giveyou amuch betterview ofwhats comingupalongside thecar.、1Why doesthe authormention thefigures inParagraph3A.To arousewide publicconcern.B.To describethe terribleaccident.C.To showthedangersof car dooring.D.To stressthe importanceof trafficsafety.、2While doingtheDutchReach,you should.A.stand upfrom yourseat B.open thecardoorpolitelyC.use insidehand toopen thecardoorD.use outsidehand toopenthecardoor、3What canbe learnedfromthetextA.Many peopleare ignorantof cardooring.B.The DutchReach iswell receivedin England.C.Dooring incidentsare allattended bythe police.D.Drivers areto blamefor doorincidents.、4Whats theauthors attitudetowards cardooringA.Enthusiastic B.CuriousC.Negative D.Concerned第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）
26.30There aretoo manyfat peoplein America,so manyAmericans arefighting againstoverweight.But the1thing isthatthe French,who consumerich food,2to staythin.Now a3by CornellUniversity suggests4life styleand decisionsabout5may affectweight.Researchers concludedthat the French tend to stopeating when they feel
6.However,Americans tendto stopwhen their7are emptyor theirfavorite TVshow isover.According toDr.Joseph Mercola,a8expert,the Frenchsee eating9an importantpart oftheir life style.They enjoyfood andthereforespend a10time atthe table,while Americanssee eatingas11tobesqueezed betweenthe otherdaily activities.Mercolabelieves Americans12the abilityto sensewhentheyare actuallyfull.So theykeep eatinglong aftertheFrenchwould have13,Inaddition,he pointsout thatAmericans driveto hugesupermarketsto buycanned and14foods forthe week.The French,15tendtoshop daily,walking tosmall shopsand fanners9marketswhere theyhavea16of freshfruits,vegetables,and eggsaswellas high-quality meatsfor eachmeal.After avisit tothe UnitedStates,Mireille Guiliano,author ofFrench WomenDon ftGet fat,decidedto17abouttheimportance ofknowingwhen tostop ratherthan suggestinghow toavoid
18.Today shecontinues tostay slimandrarely goestothegym.In spiteof allthese differences,evidence showsthat recentlifestyle19maybeaffecting Frencheating habits.（月胖）一Today therate ofobesity Eor extremeoverweight——among adultsis only6%.However,as Americanfast foodgains。
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