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2024-2025学年河北省三河市第九中学高三下学期3月考试英语试题考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记
1.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置
2.上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)20L530一
1.What didshe wantto know,Tom—She wonderedwe couldcomplete theexperimentA.when wasit that B.it waswhen thatC.it waswhen D.when itwas that
2.Im goingto spendthe summerholiday inHainan,lives myuncle.A.where B.whoC.which D.when
3.The littleboy staredat thestrange manquestioningly,not whetherto believewhat hehad said.A.to knowB.knowingC.known D.having known
4.They werestanding sofar awaythat I couldnt theirfaces clearly.A.make outB.make forC.make offD.make up
5.her emotion,she buriedher facein herhands.A.Controlled B.To controlC.Being controlledD.Having controlled
6.Acceptance is not aboutliking asituation.It is about acknowledgingall thathas beenlost andto livewiththat loss.A・learning B.learnedC.to learnD.having learned
7.According to the schoolrule,no childbe allowedout of the school,unless accompaniedby hisor herownparents.A.should B.mustC.shall D.can
8.We didhave aquarrel aboutmoney lastnight,but nowwe have already・A.taken up B.put upC.made upD.brought up
9.Backward somewhattechnologically weare for the moment,we haveconfidence inour ability to catchup intime.、19A.get B.come trueC.arrive D.believe in、20A.carried B.taken C.kept D.called第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151(分)
27.15On May28th,we observeWorld Hunger Day It is aneffort tofocus attention on l^fact thatdespite therebeingenough foodglobally,some21,000people dieevery dayfrom hungerPeopledo notgo hungrybecause the world doesnot produceenough foodfor everyoneAccording to the worldHunger(长期地)Education Service,recently thepercentage ofpeople2-cannot getenough foodchronically hasreduced from34%to()15%The mainproblem isthat manypeople in the worldstill do not haveresources
3.purchase orgrow enoughfood()Indeed,hunger4_be aresult ofpoverty,and alsoone ofits causesHunger existsbecause many countries lacksocial safetynets;Jbecause inmanycountrieswomen,although theydo mostof thefarming,donothave asmuch access
5.men totraining orland()Over thepast decade,a globalpush toreduce hungerand extremepoverty
6.mark somesignificant successes,partly」」()thanks theefforts ofmany international8organization Buton worldHungerDay,let usnot forgetthat withover815,000people()()still%live indaily foodinsecurity,we stillhave along wayto gobefore wecan
10.safe say that nochild goesto bedhungry mostnights第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10(分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每
28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下面一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
1.只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分21011Last year,I wentto Australiaor ashort-term studylike aninternational student.One ofmy classmatessuggested wesharedour favoriterecipes forfoods fromour owncountries duringNew Yearsparty.We allagreed tothis wonderfulidea cookedmyunique dishesfortheparty.Hariyati fromIndonesia shareda kindof cookiewhat wasshaped likeelephant ears.Susanfrom SouthAfrica preparedsome sweetdumplings packedin severalbanana leaf.Chiemi fromJapan cookedspecial riceballsmixing withfish.And Iwas servedDaoxiao noodles,my hometown—Shanxis localfood.These variouslyfoods wereall第二节书面表达(满分分).delicious.Therefore,my favoritewas stillChinese food.25(分)请你围绕“建设节约型社会,从我做起”的主题,根据下面所给出的要点提示,用英语写一封倡议书要点
29.25提示节约用水,避免不必要的浪费;
1.节约用电,离开时确保关灯和其他电器;
2.节约纸张等学习用品;
3.主动向父母及周围亲朋宣传节约能源的思想
4.不能逐条翻译,注意句子连贯、要点齐全字数左右,开头己给出120Dear fellowstudents,Our governmentis aimingto builda saving-based society.参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1D、2A、3B、4A、5B、6A、7C、8C、9C、10D、11D、12B、13B、14C、15D、16B、17A、18D、19C、20A第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.D
2.C
3.A、
221.D
2.A
3.A
4.B、
231.D
2.C
3.B、
241.D
2.A
3.B
4.C
2.B
3.C
4.D第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、
261.B
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.C
6.B
7.A
8.C
9.D
10.B
11.D
12.B
13.C
14.C
15.A
16.D
17.C
18.D
19.B
20.A第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151271.the
2.who/that
3.to purchase
4.is
5.as
6.has marked
7.to
8.organizations
9.living
10.safely第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)
10、第一行改为
281.like as第二行改为
2.shared share第三行后加
3.during the第五行改为
4.my our第六行改为
5.what that/which
6.第八行leaf改为leaves第八行改变
7.mixing mixed第九行去掉
8.was第十行改为
9.variously various第亍改为
10.H4Therefore However第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29Dear fellowstudents,Our governmentis aimingto builda saving-based society.I thinkit isevery citizensduty toachieve,this goal.As highschool students,what shouldwe doWe should focusour attentionon detailsaround ourselves.We shouldform thehabit ofsaving water,especially whenwe brushourteeth andwash hands,and neverleave waterrunning unnecessarily.Meanwhile,we oughtto saveelectricity.Whenever weleaveclassrooms orour homes,make surethat thelight andsome electricalequipment havebeen turnedoff.Never,keep thelight onin thedaytimeif unnecessary.Weshouldalso saveevery piece of paperas wellas othermaterials.Whats more,we shouldoffer toremind ourrelativesand friendsas wellas ourparents tosave energy.A.although B.if C.as D.once
10.A stormburied Illinoisunder severalinches ofsnow onTuesday,at least100people deadin trafficaccidents.A.to leaveB.leaveC.left D.leaving
11.—Are therepairs finishedyet—Yes,they whenI cameback home.A.would becompleted B.would completeC.had completedD.had beencompleted
12.,—How wasyour evening-We wentto Joesand had・We reallyenjoyed ourselves.A.a whiteelephant B.a squaremeal C.a sacredcow D.the saltof theearth
13.--Hi,Betty,are youfree atpresent I have toask youfor afavor.--・With pleasure.A.Sorry,I ambusy B.Go aheadC.Help yourselfD.Ask,please
14.Days later,my brothercalled tosay hewas allright,but saywhere hewas.A.mustnt B.shouldnt C.wouldnt D.mightnt
15.—Mr Johnson,Ihavesomething I would like to troubleyou with._・Just tellme what I cando.A.You havemy wordB.Donft giveme thatC・You cansaythatagain D.Donft standon ceremony
16.To tellthe truth,Iwouldrather Ithe paininstead ofyou.You dontknow howworried Iwas.A.took B.had takenC.have takenD.should havetaken
17.—Did Tomgo backlate lastnight—No.It wasjust nineo*clock hearrived home.A.when B.after C.until D.that
18.Mary nearlymissed theflight doingtoo muchshopping.A.in needof B.on top ofC.in frontof D.as aresult of
19.The presidentstood bya windowinside theroom,I entered,looking overthe square.A.where B.into whichC.which D.that
20.With peoplepaying attentionto fitness,self-service mini-gyms,each coveringabout5square meters,inChinas majorcities theseyears.A.have sprungupB.sprang upC.had sprungupD.spring up第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6Chinese Languageand CultureSummer Campin ChinaShanghaiis thecity which will presentyou howmodernization meetstradition,and howwestern culturedances witheasterncivilization.So itoffers abest placefor youto participate in Chineselanguage andculture summer camp.Interactive ChineseLessonsOur Chinesecourses focuson developingspeaking,listening,reading andwriting skillsin awell-balanced way,while eachhas itsownfocus.The teachingmaterials weuse,offering12levels ofclasses,are writtenspecially for our program.For beginners,speakingand listeningabilities willbe stressedwhile for advanced levelstudents,the coursewill developin depththeir skillson Chinesecharactersrecognition,long paragraphreading andwriting,as wellas fluentconversation.Small SizeClassesOur studentscome fromall overtheworld,mostly between11and17years old,having differentChinese levels.They willaccept(评估)level assessmenton thefirst dayof camp,and beplaced intodifferent groupsaccording to their language fluency.In asmall-class settingeach studentcan receiveindividual attentionfrom teachersand achievebest studyingresult.Traditional CultureCoursesWe providevarious culture courses tohelp studentsto developinterest intraditional Chineseculture,whichwillbenefit theirlanguagelearning.The culturecourses include:Calligraphy,Traditional brushpainting,Chinese Kong-fu,Tai-chi,Paper-cutting.Day CampDay camp is designed for participants who haveahost familyin Shanghai.Day campruns fromMonday toSunday between8:30and17:
00.Day camppackage includes:Chinese classesin themorningsLunchCulture courses,field tripand sportsactivities in the afternoonsOthers:Textbooks,studying materials,camp lifesouvenirDay camppackage NOTincludes:AccommodationDaily pickup anddrop offBreakfast,dinnerField tripis optional.1What isone ofthe summercamps featuresA.Its teachingmaterials areregular andcommon textbooks.B.Every participantin thecamp has to finish12levels ofclasses.C.Beginners attendthe classstressing charactersrecognition.D.Students areplaced ingroups thatmeet theirlanguagefluency.、2The summercamps traditionalculturecoursesdont include.A.Traditional brushpainting B.Chinese Kong-fuC.Traditional Chinesecooking D.Paper-cutting、3Which ofthe followingdescriptions aboutthe day camp isTRUEA.Everyone whoattends daycamp willreceive acamp lifesouvenir.B,Participants indaycampcan havebreakfast,lunch andsupper there.C.Field tripis anactivity thateveryone issupposed toparticipatein.D.Daycampisdesignedforparticipantswho liveinthesummercamp.(分)
22.8Someone sentme anemail urgingme toacquire alot more resources,suggesting coulddo so much moregood ifI hadan8or9figure netincome of6like Ivebeen doingfbr years.He claimedto haveacquired agreat dealof wealthhimself andfound ithighlybeneficial to fueling his path with a heart.(清晰的思维)As Iconsider hissuggestion,!find myselfnot havingmuch clarityastowhat Fddo withI millionor10millionmore moneyflowing throughmy life.I putsomuchattentiononcreativity,fulfillment,exploration,relationships,etc.that Ifind itdifficultto intelligentlyimagine howmore financialresources couldprovide extrafuel forthat,except insmall waysor inways that arentparticularly meaningfulto me.Lately Ivebeen consideringwhat itwould beliketodeliberately reducemy incomeforawhile andsee ifI couldlive onmuch less,just forthe experience.What ifI cappedmy netpersonal incomeat$10,000per year,for instanceThat isntsuch a big dealto me,though,since Ialready wentthrough aperiod oflow incomelike thatduring the1990s,and I learned thatIcouldstill dowhatIloveregardless ofincome.Pve neverworked in a businessenvironment-the onlyjob Fveever hadwasworking for$6/hour in a videogame storewhile Iwasin college.So Ivenever seenhow largeroperations allocateresources.That*s probablywhy Ihavent pushedmyself toacquire more.As Imentioned inmy book.Money andYour PathWith aHeart,my mainfinancial goalin lifewas tomake moneyirrelevant inmy life.Im notinterested inbuilding anempire.What interestsme isexploring personalgrowth andsharing whatIlearnalong theway.Insome waysI feelthat acquiringand acquiringand allocatingmore resourcescould becomeabigdistraction.Tm alreadydoing whatTwant to be doing,so whyrick distractingmyself toacquire moreresources,especially whenI lackthe ideaabout howI shouldtreat suchresourcesI likehaving freedomand flexibility,and Idont reallysee howmoreresourceswould meaningfullyimprove that.、1Why didthe manemail the authorA.To askthe authortofuelhispath.B.To lendsome moneyto the author.C.To sharehis opinionabout wealth.D.To urgethe authorto earnmore money.、2Which ofthe followingcan describethe authorspersonalityA.Optimistic anddevoted.B.Independent andcooperative.C.Unfortunate butpositive.D.Wealthy buthardhearted.、3What doesthe underlinedword“capped”in Paragraph3probably meanA.Limited B.SpentC.Increased D.Distributed、4The followingare trueEXCEPTA.A.the authormight be a professionalwriterB.the authoris goodat designingvideo gamesC.theauthoris interestedin exploringhis personalgrowthD.theauthormight be a personwho likessharing hisknowledge(分)
23.8Crossing your legs isan extremelycommon habit.While you may findit comfortableto sit with oneknee crossedoverthe other,it mightbe causinghealth problemsthat you are notaware of.A studypublished in Blood PressureMonitoring statedthat sitting with your legs crossedcan increaseyour bloodpressure.Thereason thishappens isbecause theblood inyour legshas towork againstgravity tobe pumpedback toyour heart,crossing one leg overthe other increasesresistance,making iteven harderfbr theblood tocirculate.You wontfeel anyimmediate effects,but sittingfor longperiods of timewill hurtyou forever.Crossing yourlegs canalso leadto neck and backpain.Ideally,its bestforourbodies to sit with our feetplanted flat,hip widthapart,on thefloor,but itsnot easyto maintainperfect postureall dayat theoffice.When you sitwith yourlegs crossed yourhips arein(骨盆)(脊a twistedposition,which can cause oneof yourpelvic bonesto rotate.Since yourpelvic bonesupports yourneckandspine椎),this cancause pressure on yourlower andmiddle backand neck.You alsomight noticethat whenyousitwithyourlegscrossedfor longperiodsof time your feet andlegs getpainful orhave the(静脉)feeling ofbeing asleep.This isbecause whenonelegsits ontopoftheotherit causespressureon the veinsand nervesin yourlegsand feet.It cancause numbnessand/or temporaryparalysis inthe legs,ankles,or feet.While thefeeling ofdiscomfort mayonlylast aminute ortwo,repeatedly crossingyourlegsuntil theyfeel numbcancausepermanent nervedamage.So nexttime yousit down,try toget yourselfinthehabit ofsittingwithboth of yourfeeton thefloor.Not onlywill ithelp yourpostureand stability,but itwill alsosave yourhealth inthe longrun.、1Which ofthe followingis notthe consequenceof crossinglegsA.Neck andback gethurt.B.Feet andlegs becomenumb.C.Blood pressuregoes up.D.Pelvic boneskeep perfectpostures.、2What doesthe underlinedword rotatein Para3meanA.break seriouslyB.hurt greatlyC.move casuallyD.straighten suddenly、3What doesthe textmainly talkaboutA.How tochoose aproper sittingpostureB.It isadvisable nottositwith legscrossedC-How todevelop beneficialhabitsD.Blood pressureharms ourbodies.(分)
24.8In February,FEDEX launcheda robotcapable ofreplacing apizza deliverydriver bybringing foodright toyour door,(使自动化)which indicatesmore companiesmay soonautomate notonly processes,but fullbusiness lines.These typesof movescould bedisastrous towork.Between1987and2017,manufacturing outputgrew80percent,but thenumberof workersdropped dramatically.This hitcities hard,leading toshrinking populationsand thewide differencebetween urbanplaces weseenow.Numerous studiesshow thatautomation isntequally affectingthe workforceacross allsectors.While it has negativelyimpacteda portionoftheeconomy,ithashelped tolift upother sectors,such ascomputer scienceand healthcare.The realquestion ishow youcounteract inequality.To startwith,we shouldtrain peoplewith theskills theyneed.To minimizejob lossesand embracepositive changes,we needtofocus on the greatvalue humansbring to the table.Jobs requiringsoft skillslike timemanagement,active listening,cooperation,andjudgment anddecision-making,and jobsthatarein high-touch industriesare muchless likely tobeautomated.We mustmake jointefforts tostrengthen andfix theholes inthe safetynet.While the2020presidential candidatesare startingaconversation abouthow toaccomplish this,cities arealready leadingby experimentingwith basicincome,passing higherminimumwage laws,carrying outpaid familyleave anddriving policysolutions thatsupport workersand families.In theend robotswont takeall thejobs,but theymight takeyours.What we do aboutit,though,is up to us.1What willpossibly happenif companiesuse robotsin fullbusiness linesA.There willbeasharp dropin manufacturingoutput.B.There willbeashrink inpopulation acrossChina.C.The negativeimpacts willoutweigh thepositive ones.D.The workforcein variousfields maybe affecteddifferently.、2Which ofthe followingis morelikely tobe automatedA.Bringing dishestothetable ina restaurant.B.Helping tomanage onestime efficiently.C.Communicating effectivelywith co-workers.D.Helping makethe rightjudgement anddecision.、3How isParagraph5developedA.By providingdata.B.By givingexamples.C.By comparison.D.By analyzing.、4What doesthe underlinedsentence inthe lastparagraph meanA.It isup tous whateverwedowith therobots.B.Itisuptous whatjobs therobots will replace.C,We needto adaptourselves tothe changesaccordingly.D.We havethe confidencethat robotswillreplaceno jobs.(分)(感矢口)
25.10According toa teamof researchers,an animaFsability to perceive timeis linkedto theirpace of life.“Our resultslend supporttotheimportance oftime perceptionin animalswhere theabilityto perceive timeinavery shorttimemay bethe differencebetween lifeand deathfor fastmoving creatures,“commented thelead authorKevin Healyfrom TrinityCollegeDublin.The studywas donewith avariety of animals usinga phenomenonbased on the maximumspeed offlashes oflight anindividualcan seebefore thelight sourceis seenas constant.Dogs,for example,have eyeswitharefresh ratehigher thanhumans.One exampleof thisphenomenon atwork,the authorssay,is thehousefly and its abilityto avoid being hit.The researchshowsflies observemotion ina shortertime than our owneyes canachieve,which allowsthem toavoidbeinghit.Professor GraemeRuxton ofthe Universityof StAndrews inScotland,who workedjointly onthe researchproject,said inastatement,Having eyesthat sendupdates tothe brainat muchhigher frequenciesthanoureyes dois ofno valueif thebrain cannotprocessthat informationequally quickly,Thus,this workhighlights theimpressive abilitiesof eventhe smallestanimal brains.Fliesmight notbe deepthinkers,but theycan makegood decisionsvery quickly.”(虎甲虫)In comparison,the tigerbeetle runsfaster thanits eyescan keepup,basically becomingblind,which requiresit tostop(猎物)periodically tore-evaluate itspreys position.Our resultssuggest thattime perception offers anas yetunstudied dimensionin whichanimals canspecialize and there isaconsiderable rangeto studythis systemin moredetail.、(小题)11What is the researchmentioned inthe passagemainly aboutA.Pace oflife of animals.B.Time perceptionof animals.C.Lifetime ofsmall animals.D.Impressive abilitiesofanimals.、(、题)242What doesKevin Healyscomment meanin Para.2A.The abilityofanimalstoperceivetime dependson theirhigh movingspeed.B.The survivalof fastmoving animalsrelies ontheir abilitytoperceivetime.C-Animals withquicker paceoflifehave betterperceptionoftime.D.Animals withpoor abilityoftimeperception havea shorterlife.、(、题)343Why canhouseflies avoidbeing hitA.They canthink verydeeply beforethey act.B.They canfly muchfaster thantheir eyescan keepup.C,They canprocess informationas quicklyas theyreceive it.D.They cansend informationtothebrain morequickly thantotheireyes.、(小题)44What willa tigerbeetle haveto doto catcha movingpreyA.Try torun asfast asit can.B.Prevent itselffrom becomingblind.C.Slow downto gainits timeperception.D.Stop occasionallyto spotthe preyagain.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D(分)完形填空
26.30Every dreamhas somethingto dowithourfeelings,longings,wishes,needs,fears,and memories.But somethingonthe“outside“may affectwhat we.If aperson ishungry ortired orcold,his dreammay includea feelingof thiskind.If theon yourbody hasslippedoff yourbed,youmaydream thatyouareor restingontheice andsnow.The materialforthe dreamyou willtonight isprobably tocome fromthe experiencesyou havetoday.the subjectofyourdream usuallycomes fromsomething thathas aneffect onyou youare sleepingfeeling ofcold,a noise,a discomfort,etc.anditmay alsouse yourpast experiencesand thewishes andinterests youhave now.This iswhy very仙女,young arelikelytodream offairies olderchildren ofschool examinations,people offood,homesick soldiersof theirfamilies andprisoners offreedom.To showyou howthat iswhile youare asleepand howyour wishesor needscan allbe joinedtogether ina dream,isthestory ofan experiment.A manwas asleepandtheback ofhis wasrubbed apieceofcotton.Hewould dreamthat heinahospital andhis girlfriendwas visitinghim,onthebed andfeeling gentlyhis hand!There aresome scientistswhohavemade aspecial ofwhy wedream,what wedream andwhat thosedreams.Their explanationof dreams,though abit reasonable,isnotaccepted byeveryone,but itan interestingapproach totheproblem.They believethat dreamsare expressionsof wishesthat didnt.In otherwords,a dreamisaway ofhavingyour wishesout.
1、A.long B.dream C.think D.wish、2A.blanket B.book C,shoe D.trousers、3A.working B.running C.sleeping D.studying、4A.meet B.have C.see D.think、5A.But B.For C.So D.Because、6A.before B.while C.after D.during、7A.children B.fathers C.drivers D.gentlemen、8A.happy B.sad C.hungry D.old、9A.taking B.carrying C.dreaming D.happening、10A.thatB.here C.it D.this、11A.leg B.head C.body D.hand、12A.inB.with C.of D.off、13A.left B.lived C.was D.gave、14A.waiting B.smiling C.sitting D.speaking、15A.study B.watch C.sleep D.way
16、A.stand B.do C,form D・mean、17A.makes B.finds C,offers D.demands18A.any B.almost C.hardly D.mostly。
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