2024-2025学年吉林省五地六市联盟高三下学期八月月考英语试题含解析

2024-2025学年吉林省五地六市联盟高三下学期八月月考英语试题注意事项考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.

1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.

2.

0.5请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.

3..作答选择题，必须用铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.42B作答非选择题，必须用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.05如需作图，须用铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.

5.2B第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.The educationalreform isnow underway throughoutthe country,the studentsmore opportunitiestodevelop to their greatestpotential.A.to grantB.having grantedC.granting D.granted一

2..Next Mondayis mybirthday.—Is thatsoA・I cantbelieve myears.B.Pm soglad to hear that.C・What presentsdo youwant D.Many happyreturns of the day!一

3.Mum,is thepair ofgloves mine—Yes.You haveto wearanother painA.washing B.have washedC.being washedD.having washed

4.Please remindyour grandpato takemedicine ontime,for aman ofhis agebe veryforgetful.A.need B.must C.shall D.can一

5.Joe,what aboutgoing toBelgium for our comingholiday—Sorry,honey,I on the newlydiscovered dinosaursite inArgentina.There areremains ofwhat isthoughtto be the largestcreature ever to walkthe earth.A.was workingB.workC.will beworking D.worked

6.—Fm tiredout.1cant runany further,Tom.—!Mike.Pm sureyou cando it.A.Come onB.No hurryC.No problemD.Well done

7.Was itfrom thelake heoften wentAshing hesaved thedrowning girlA.that;that B.where;where、15A.know B.prohibit C.master D.select第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151（分）

27.15As youknow,science plays1-very importantrole in our educationDo youwant tokeep upwith the latest researchanddiscoveries inscience There are manygood websites

2.you cancheck outthelatestin thescience world」（）One greatsite isScience Newsfor KidsThis sitereports sciencenews3cover awide rangeof subjectsThe articlesare」intended4-younger readers,5adults willfind thissite suitablefbr themas wellAnother wonderfulsite,one that I checkout everyday,」（）」（）」（）6call ScienceDaily Thesite is7constant updatedwith news,often aboutexciting8finding thatchange howwe viewtheworld（）These sitespost thelatest storiesand alsokeep all the pastarticles they

9.post earlierThat wayyou canfind justabout anything（）第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）that

10.be related to thescience fieldsyour areinterested in10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有处语言错误,

28.1010每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分

21011、I joinedin underwaterresearch projectin theGulf ofMexico lastmonth Someresearches weretrying tolearning moreabout、、the Hshand othercreatures living in itWe spendthree daysin aboat Theresearchers usedtheir underwaterequipmentsto measurethe waterdepth andtemperature Therewas acamera init,where sentimages back to theboat WhatI likedmostlywas divinginto thewater At first,I wasquite frighteningBut assoon asI jumpedinto thewater,I wasntafraid anymoreThat was amazing to see thecolorful fish around Theexperience as a holidaywill help me work a lotof harder than第二节书面表达（满分分）everto become ascientists25（分）假如你是光明中学学生会主席李华，根据学校安排，你给即将到你校任教的外籍教师推荐一名学生

29.25Peter助手请根据所给提示给写封推荐信Peter.欢迎的到来；1Peter.推荐田蕊做学生助手；

23.田蕊的基本情况（18岁，高三等）；.田蕊的特点与特长（电脑技能；沟通能力；英语水平等）4注意:.词数左右；

1100.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2.开头和结尾部分已经写好3Dear Peter,Pm Li Hua,Chairman of the Students9Union.________________________________________________Looking forwardto yourcoming.Yours sincerelyLiHua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1C、2D、3C、4D、5C、6A、7C、8C、9B、10D、11A、12D、13B、14C、15B、16C、17D、18B、19A、20B第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.D

2.A

3.B

4.C、

221.C

2.D

3.A

4.B、

231.B

2.C

3.A

4.D、

241.D

2.A

4.C、

251.B

2.A

3.C

4.B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.C

2.A

3.D

4.B

5.C

6.A

7.B

8.D

9.B

10.C

11.C

12.B

13.D

14.A

15.C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.a

2.where

3.covering

4.for

5.but

6.is called

7.constantly

8.findings

9..posted

10.is第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Ijorned munderwat”research projectin theGulf ofMexico listmonth Somefesevchers weretrying tolearaxngmcxeAabout tbefish ladocher aeMuresb\nng mnWe spendthree da\3m aboutIbe teievchersused learnspent瓜thro underw-atn euiproemsto measurethe witcrdcpch aidtcmperiture Therewis aexnera mwfxrc sentequipmentwtock（加丫皿isugc beckto beboat WhatHiked0diving the-AtfirstI wasquite fniMimgBut assooo mostfrigtoteoedUV出is Ijumped mto the wet1wisai adfrigtaeaed inymore Thuun muingtoseetbe colarftilfisharoundIt、皿热捧Tbe expenroceasaholiday wiHhdp meworkalo^f harderthan everto becomea Kiobst28of第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Peter,Im LiHua,Chairman of the StudentsUnion.Its greattohearthat you are comingto teachin ourschool nextsemester.Iwas askedto writeto you to recommendTian Rui,a Senior3student of18,to beyour assistant.Tian Ruisperformance in the schoolyears isoutstanding.She is a diligentgirl,who usethe computerskillfully and has agift forcommunicating with others.Whats more,she isone of the topten studentsin ourschool,and herspoken Englishis extremelyexcellent.Tm surethat shecan behelpful in your workand lifein China.Therefore,I hererecommend herto youwith allmy heart.If youhave anyquestions about it,dont hesitateto contactme.Looking forwardto yourcoming.Yours sincerelyLiHuaC.where;that D.that;where

8.Due toa terribleflu thaton,many studentsdont showup toschool today.A.goes B.was goingC.is goingD.has gone

9.You aresubject topunishment if you fail to to the customswhen carryingthe prohibitedarticles listedabove.A.state B.declareC.announce D.communicate

10.Is itcommon practicethat salesmenreceive aof10percent onall salesmadeA.deposit B.receiptC.pension D.commission

11.If youwere tohave afew minutesfree,I theopportunity toask youone morequestion.A.would appreciateB.would haveappreciatedC.were toappreciate D.had appreciated（二维码）

12.We arelivingin an ageQR codesare becomingmore andmore popularinourdaily life.A.why B.thatC.whose D.when

13.When itcomes toin public,no onecan matchhim.A.speak B.speaking C.being spokenD.be spoken

14.—Dont putthe wasteon theground,young man.一Oh,Im sorry.I thedustbin there.A.hadnt seenB.havent seenC.didnl seeD.wasn*t seeing

15.A lotof suggestionswere putforward at the meeting,but waspractical.A.nothing B.noneC.neither D.no one

16.―Excuse me,where canI getmy carfilled up--Therearegas stationsat endof theblock.A.both B.neitherC.either D.all

17.Please callmy secretaryto arrangea meetingthis afternoon,or itis convenientto you.A.wherever B.howeverC.whichever D.whenever

18.Looking peoplein theeye sometimesmake themnervous andembarrassed.A.must B.canC.should D.might

19.-We founda buyerforourhouse,but thenthe sale・--Why notpromote itby postingan advertisementonlineA.fell throughB.got throughC.cleared upD・looked up

20.In Beijing,more than21,100people todonate theirbodies bythe endof2017,as thecity promotedabody donationcampaign from

1999.A.have appliedB.had appliedC.would haveapplied D.applied第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6It washard toaccept,but thesad dayhad finallyarrived.I stillremember thetears wellingup inmy six-year-oldsisters eyesas shelooked aroundthe emptycloset inwonder.The spaceonce filledwith herclothes nowheld onlyloneliness andsorrow.This littlechild hadcome to the realizationthat herfather wasgone.He hadleft us,and therewas simplyno way to changeit.Being theoldest offour girlshas neverbeen easy,but withthe departureof ourfather,our worldand dreamswere brokenbeyondrepair.My mother,the mostamazingly warm-hearted personin the world,has workedharderthananyone shouldsimply tomend ourbrokenhousehold.However,long hoursat workoften preventedher fromphysically beingthere inour timesof need.This iswhere Ihavestepped upas thetemporary caretakerof mythree smallsisters.Many studentswrite collegeessays about their leadershippositions inschool and the communitybut Ifeel that my greatestaccomplishmentis therole I have playedwithin myown family.Senior year in highschool is not simplefor anyone,especially when it feelslike theentire worldis restingon yourshoulders,butthis is how I have feltfor the past twoyears,Ihavecontinually triedto fulfillthe dreammy motherholds formy future.My motherwasnot ableto completeher collegeeducation,and sothis successis hertop significancefor herchildren.A leaderis definedas onewho hasinfluence onothers.I hopethatmyleadership affectsthe livesof mysisters and everyonearound me.In dedicatingmyself tomy familyand school,Ihaveset goalsthatIwill doanything toaccomplish.I aman extremelydeterminedindividual,and myuniversity willhelpmetake thenext stepin climbingthe ladderof success.、1What does the authorintend todo inParagraph1A.Show atopic fordiscussion.B・Provide someadvice forreaders.C.Summarize the following paragraphs.D.Introduce somebackground information.、2What was the authorsdream in her senioryearinhigh schoolA.To beadmitted into a college.B.To lookafter hersisters well.C.To setan exampleto hersisters.D.To leadher familyout oftrouble.、3What is the authorspresent lifelikeA.Happy andquiet.B.Hard buthopeful.C.Busy butsuccessful.D.Inspiring andrich.、4What roledoestheauthor playinherfamilyA.A winner.B.A teacher.C.A leader.D.A dreamer.（分）（葵花子）

22.8A Britishfriend toldme hecouldnt understandwhy Chinesepeople loveeating sunflower seeds asa snacksomuch.Ive meta lotof olderChinese andmany havea crackin theirfront teeth;I believethats fromcracking theseeds Jhe said.I hadnever noticedthe habit,but oncehe mentionedit,I suddenlybecame moreaware.I realizedthat wheneverIm watchingTVor typinga report,I alwaysstart mindlesslycracking sunflower seeds.My frienddoesnt likesunflower seeds,and,to him,it seemsunnecessaryto workso hardjust to get onesmall seed.When wewere young,the wholefamily wouldusually gettogether forChinese NewYear.Then,we alllived closeto oneanother,usually ina smallcity,and sometimeseven neighborswould godoor-to-door onChinese NewYears Eveto checkout whateveryhousehold wasmaking.I remembermy parentswould bein thekitchen cooking.In theliving room,a largetable wouldalready belaid out,complete withafancy tablecloth,ready-made dumplingfillings,and dishesfull ofcandy,fruits andsunflower seeds.Some of the disheswere tobe offeredto ourancestors later,while otherswere forneighbors andchildren toeat beforethe eveningfeast.I musthave learnedhow tocrack sunflowerseeds backthen.I dontthink itsright tocriticize oneschoice infood oreating habits,no matterhow strangethey mayseem.Its notonly inChina.When Iwent abroad,I foundpeople hadall sortsof strangehabits whenit cameto food.In Denmark,they putsalted redfish onbreadand eatit fbrdinner,no matterhow muchit ruinstheir breath.They thinkits adelicacy,and itsconnected with their culture.I thinkitsa wonderfultradition.、1What didthe writebecome aware ofA.She hadever typeda reportabout seeds.B.She atevarious snackswhile watchingTV.C.She hasa habitof crackingsunflowerseeds.D.She damagedher teethby eatingsunflowerseeds.、2What doesthe writeprove bymentioning ChineseNew YearA.The traditionsof celebratingit disappear.B.Children caneat deliciousfood onthat day.C.The familieswould gettogether forit.D.Eating sunflowerseeds isrelatedtoit.、3The writer\attitude toDenmarks wayof eatingbread is.A.acceptable B.criticalC.neutral D.doubtful、4What lessoncan welearn fromthe passageA.One kindof fooddoesnt necessarilysuit everyone.B,Eating habitscome froma certainculture.C.It isgood toform healthyeating habits.D.Changing youreating habitswill changeyour life.（分）

23.8Feelingsoftenrun highwhere insectsare concerned,with manypeople evensick whenseeing them,let alonetouch orswallowthem.And yetinsects presenta hugenutritional opportunityas anincreasing globalpopulationseeks moresources offood andfeed.Insects havegenerally highlevels of animal proteinand keymicronutrients withlower environmentalfootprintsthan traditionalalternatives,and theycan beraised onleftovers.But cultural,social andeconomicproblems remain,reports anarticle publishedtoday inNutritionBulletin.Insects presenta nutritionalopportunity,but itis unclearhow theirnutritional qualityis influencedbywhat theyare ffedjsaysDaijaDobermann,a researcherattheUniversity ofNottingham.In idealconditions,insects havea smallerenvironmental impactthanmost traditionalwestern formsof animalprotein;less knownishowto raiseinsect productionwhile maintainingthese environmentalbenefits.Studies overallshow that insects couldmake valuableeconomic andnutritional contributionsto thefoodor feedsystems,but thereareno clearregulations inplace to bring insectsinto suchsupply systemswithoutthem turningintoamore expensiveversion ofpoultry（家禽）for foodJ saysDobermann.The articlehighlights howinsects have been asource offood forhundreds ofyears inmore than1OOcountries withover2,000species thatcan beeaten;in centralAfrica,up to50%of dietaryprotein hascomefrom insects,withtheirmarket valuehigher thanmanyalternative sourcesof animalprotein.Insects need tobelarge enoughto make the effortof catchingthem worthwhileand easyto locate,preferably inpredictably largequantities.They areconsumed atvarious lifestages,as raw,fried,boiled,roasted orground food.、1Which of the followingis theadvantage ofraising insects for foodA.It willoffer peoplework opportunities.B.It isenvironmentally friendly.C.It willreplace traditionalfood.D.It willresult inless leftovers、2What can be inferredfrom DobermannswordsA.Raising insectsfor foodhas becomepopular.B.Raising insectscant solvefood problems.C.More shouldbe doneto raiseinsectsforfood.D.More moneycanbemade byraising insects.、3A.Insects.B.Regulations.C.Feed systems.D.Supply systems.What doesthe underlinedword inparagraph4stand for

4、Which isthe possibletitle ofthis passageA.How toRaise InsectsB.Raising Insectsfor MoneyC.Insects SeemNo LongerUgly D.A NewSource ofFood（分）（史诗）

24.8Early in the Iliad.Homers epicpoem about the legendary,Trojan War,there occursa famousanecdote known（小分队）as thecatalogue ofships,which namesallthe Greek leadersand contingentswho cameto fightat Troy.Before unfoldingthis（花名册），impressive musterroll Homermakes aspecial,public appealto theMuses toensure hegets thefacts right:Tell menow,Muses,who haveyour homeson Olympus—for you are goddesses,andever-present,and knowall things,and wehearonly rumour:nor dowe knowanythingThese linesreflect acentral claimof epicpoetry-that throughthe inspirationoftheMuses,daughters ofMemory,it canpreservethe knowledgeof peopleandthe events ofthepast-a formidablepower in the non-literate,oral culturesin whichthe Iliadevolved.TheIliad wascomposed around750-2BC,but itsorigins lieat leastsome fivecenturies earlier,deep in the MycenaeanBronze Age—theworld the Iliad poeticallyevokes.The Iliadis keenlyawareofits role asthekeeper ofmemory,and credibilityis centralto itsstorytelling.The epicis awork offiction,and relatestheeventsofafew weeksinthetenth andfinal yearoftheTrojan Warfought between Greeks and Trojans overbeautiful Helen,theGreekqueen whodeserted herhusband toelope witha Trojanprince.Its cast of characters includes notonlywarriors andtheir captivesand families,but theimmortal Olympian gods,who performmany supernaturalacts inthe course of theireagerparticipation inthe actionaround Troy.（专门地）The Iliadhas the reputation for being an exclusively male epic,weak onfemale characters,but tochoose onlyone（悔恨的）（萦example-Homers delicatecharacterization ofHelen asa womandriven byreluctant remorsefulpassion is as hauntingly绕心头地）credible asany AnnaKarenina.Longinus,a scholarinthe1st CenturyAD wrotethatinrecording ashe doesthe woundingofthegods,their quarrels,vengeance,tears,imprisonment andall theirpassions Homerhas donehis bestto makethe menintheIliad godsand godsmen.The scenebetweenAchilles andPriam displaysthis inversionand crystalliseswhat theIliad poetshad learnedinthecourseofthe epicsJourney.That thegodswe worshipmight notanswer,and onoccasion humanitymust riseto filltheir place.That gloryis closelyassociated withpainful（战!）改者）;loss.That thevictor sharesthe humanityofthemost vulnerableofthe vanquished thatthere isno suchthing aspurevictory in war.、1The Iliadaboutthelegendary Trojan War,might datebackto.A.the thirdcentury BCB.the seventhcentury BCC.the eighthcentury BCD.the thirteenthcentury BC、2According tothe passage,.A.being reliableis essentialtothestorytelling ofthe IliadB.Trojan WarbetweenGreeksandTrojanslasted overa decade、C.TrojanWarended owningtotheOlympiangodsabsence D.beautifulHelenisawoman worthrespecting intheIliad3Why doestheIliad havethereputationforbeinganexclusivelymaleepicA.Because itfocuses onlyon menand war.B.Because toofew femaleswere welldepicted.C.Because itscastofcharactersincludesonly males.D.Because Helenwas describedasapassionate woman.、4Which ofthefollowingstatements doesntagree withthe authorsideaA.Pure victoryinwardoes notexist atall.B.Glory isnaturally accompaniedwith saddeningloss.C.The victorgains everythingwithout anyemotional loss.D.Both thevictor andthevanquishedshare the same humanity.（分）

25.10From fastfood cooksto doormenat restaurantsand hotels,robots areslowly enteringthe workforcein nearlyeveryindustry.Most recently,theworldwelcomed itsfirst operationalrobot policeman.“Robocop”,the newestmember ofthe Dubaipolice force,made thefirst publicappearance onSunday atthe FourthGulfInformation SecurityExpo andConference,where itgreeted guests.At about70inches talland weighingnearly220pounds,（探;则器）”,Robocop seeksto engagewith residentsand tourists.Featuring anemotion detectorthe robotcan recognizea personsgesturesand bodylanguage fromabout5feet away.Robocops skillsdont stopthere——the emotionallyintelligent botcan detectif aperson ishappy,sad andeven angrybystudying hisor herfacial expression.And justlike yourhuman friendswould do,if Robocopsees youreunhappy,it willtry tolift yourspirits.More importantly,whenitcomes tofighting crime,the robotuses theInternet,artificial intelligenceand othersmart（导航）technologies tospot offendersusing facialrecognition.Its navigationskills grantit theability tomap outareas andtravel onitsown.Equipped witha built-in tablet,Robocop cancommunicate withpeople,speak sixlanguages,respond topublic inquiries,shakehands andeven makemilitary salutes.“With theaim toassist peopleon thestreets/9said Brigadier-General KhalidNasser AlRazzouqi,director-general ofsmartservices atDubai Police,“the Robocop isthelatest smartaddition tothe forceandhasbeen designedto helpus fightcrime recently,keep thecity safeand improvehappiness levels.

991、According tothe text,Robocop can.A.use bodylanguage B.make peoplehappyC.cook fastfood D.ask questionsin public、2What isthe keypart whenRobocop makesa travelingrouteA.Its navigationskills.B.Its built-in tablet.C.Its emotiondetector.D.Its ownability totravel.、3Robocop isdesigned withthe originalintention of.A.fighting crimeB.acting asa doormanC.helping peopleon thestreets D.communicatingwithpeople、4What canbethe best titlefor thetextA.Robocop hasdrawn greatpublic attentionB.Robocop isplaying theroleasa policemanC.Robocop willhelp youanytime andanywhereD.Robocopisonthewaytoreplacing thepolice official第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）

26.30Are youa graduatetrying toplan outthebestcareer pathfor yourselfHere,some tipsare givenon howto goaboutit.A universitydegree isno ofa job,and jobhunting initself requiresa wholeset ofskills,ifyoufind you are notgetting（）past thefirst interview,ask yourselfwhat ishappening.Is ita nto communicateor arethere someskills youlack Andfind outwhatyou needt dotobringyourself up tothelevel ofthat wouldmake youmore attractivet them.Do notbe toodiscouraged ifyouarefor ajob,but thinkaboutthereasons theemployers give.Those whomade thesecondinterview mighthavebeenstudying thesame subjectas youand beof abilitylevel,but theyhad somethingwhichmade thema matchtotheselectors ideal.That couldbe experiencegained throughprojects orvacation work,or itmightbe thatthey werebetter atcommunicating whatthey couldoffer.Do nottake thecomments atvalue:think backtothe interviewsthat generatedthem andmake alist ofwhere youthink theshortfall inyour performancelies.With thissort ofanalyticalapproach you will eventuallyget yourfoot inthe door.Deciding howlong youshould stayinyour first job isatough call.Stay toolong andfuture employersmay questionyour andambition.Of course,it dependson whereyouare aiming.If youareagraduate,spending fiveor sixyears inthesamejobisnot toolong providedthatyou takefull advantageofthe.However,do notuse thisas anforlacking interestor enthusiasm.Graduates sometimesfailtotakeownership oftheir careersand takethe initiative.It isuptoyoutomakethemost ofwhats availablewithin acompany,and tomonitorprogress incase you needto.This appliesparticularly ifyouarestill notsure whereyour careerpath lies.It ishelpful tothink throughwhat kindof experienceyouneedtogetyour joband itisnota problemto movearound toacertain extent.But inthe stagesof yourcareer youneed adefinite strategyfor reachingyour goal,so thinkabout thatcarefullybefore decidingto stepforward fromyourfirstjob.You mustcultivate tobe competentfor anyrole.There isnoguarantee thatyouwillget adequatetraining,and researchhas shownthat ifyou donot receiveproper helpinanew role,it cantake18months to___________it.、1A.input B.cause C.guarantee D.preparation、2A.failure B.key C.introduction D.contribution、3A.highlight B.comment C.fluency D.qualification、4A.asked B.refused C,headed D.helped、5A.different B.high C.similar D.low、6A.closer B.better C.stronger D.poorer、7A.depth B.face C.data D,test、8A.character B.personality C.behavior D.drive、9A.knowledge B.experience C.skill D.loyalty

10、A.substitute B,equivalent C.excuse D・requirement11A.pass byB.switch onC.move onD.stick to、12A.part-time B.dream C.secure D.well-paid、13A.critical B.last C.middle D.early、14A.patience B.love C.habits D.friendship。