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2024-2025学年吉林省三校联考高三下4月联考英语试题注意事项
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃o.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净22B后,再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉
3.原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
4.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
5301.More wildtigers have been seenin theforest aroundthis area,there usedto bevery few.A.when B.where C.whatD.which
2.—Its toocomplex,I think._・So wedbetter makeit easierfor students to getinvolved.A.Thafs ridiculousB.Thafs thepointC.Thafs settledD.Thafs allright
3.According to the companysrule,ones paymentis the work done,not to the timespent doingit.A.in proportionto B.in additiontoC.in contrastto D.in regardto
4.Maybe hereally shoulddo moreexercises fromnow on.,I hopehe couldget oversoon.A.Somehow B.Somewhat C.Anyway D.Anywhere5,—Mary lookshot anddry.一So youif youhad ahigh fever.A.could B.would C.may D.must
6.When onholidays,the railwaysput ontrains to make peoplestravel moreconvenient.A.regularB.specialC.particularD.unusual
7.The influenceof thisbook mightnot have been reachingso far,for Mr.William,who daredto publishit.A.if had it not been B.is itnot beingC.haditnot beenD.its onlyhaving been8,.......My roomgets verycold atnight.A.So ismine B.So mineis C.So doesmine D.So minedoes
9.It issaid that the onlysurvivor in the carcrash wasbadly injured.However,somehow thedoctors managedto help()
3.grow upwithout afather must havebeendifficult forTolkien Worsestill,when he was onlytwelve yearsold,his mother
4.()also passedaway As a child,he had a greatpassion forlanguage andin1908,he wentto OxfordUniversity studylanguages andliteratureIn1915,he joinedthe armyand foughtin thebattle againstthe GermansBut soon,he became too illto fightand returned
5.()England the following yearHe didnt have a
6.satisfy childhoodhimself,so aroundin1933,he spentmuch timetelling hischildren」()(霍比特人)」fantasy7story of a hobbitcalled BilboHe firstput itin writingin1936,8turned outto be a surprisinghit The()publisher askedhim towrite anotherHe didso andin1948published TheLord of the Rings,which
9.publish inthree volumesbetween193and
10.()Tolkien,
11.age eighty-one,died in
12.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)(分)注意每句不超过两个错误;
1028.
101.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改处
3.10My nameis Alice,and Ilive inBeijing.Pm nothappily everyday.My parentsalways tell me,“You cantdo that!You have to dothis!”There aretoo muchrules atmy home.I haveto get up earlyat6:00and makebed.I cantlisten tomusic whileeaten.FromMonday toFriday,I haveto walkto school,so myparents think it goodfor healthy.But ifI arrivelately forschool,my headteacherwill beangry.So I often feeltired whenI reachto school.On weekends,1havetofinish my homework afterI canwatch TV.These1rules make me stressout needmore timeto playand relax.What shouldI do第二节书面表达(满分分).25(分)假如你是李华,上周你的外教给你来信说他开始对中国古诗词感兴趣,希望你能教他几首中国古诗词,
29.25Peter现在请你用英语给他回信,内容包括乐于帮助;.确定碰面相关事宜(如时间、地点等等)L2注意词数左右L
100.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯2参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1B、2B、3A、4C、5B、6B、7C、8C、9A、10C、11C、12B、13C、14D、15C、16A、17A、18C、19D、20D第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.B
2.A
3.A、
221.B
2.C
3.D
4.A、
231.B
2.C
3.D、
241.A
2.D
3.B、
251.B
3.B
4.C第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.C
2.D
3.B
4.D
5.A
6.C
7.B
8.D
9.C
10.B
11.D
12.C
13.C
14.A
15.A
16.D
17.B
18.A
19.B
20.A第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.a
2.later
3..Growing
4.to study
5.to
6.satisfying/satisfactory
7.stories
8..which
9.was published
10.aged第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10\tytume tsAlice,wd1InT mBetjmgI mnochapptNCTrvdiv Myparcors ibnystellmeYoucin tdohapjnthM1You Mveto dothis9There aretoo muchrules mmy b1hx%e iogetupearly«6:00md oukeA bedi tbeOUQVcant hstecto rausacMule eaUQFrom Niooday to Fndv;I haveto«*ilk toschooLmv parratsthinkitgood fbceatingbecaisebealM Butifl amvelutHy fbcschool mvbead teacher*nU beugnr SoIoftenfed medMm Ireach mschoolhealth」On weekradshive tofixush osybomrMxk afterI c«wittb TVThese rulesmakemeSUB outI Medmote timebeforestresse、患d28*o plr-md relixU should1do第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29Dear Peter,How iseverything goingon withyou recentlyIm morethan gladto receiveyour letterasking mefor help.Asamatter offact,itis agreat honorfor meto introducesome Chineseancient poemsto you——my bestfriend.The followingare myarrangements forit.Firstly,lefs fixa timewhen bothof usare available.What aboutthis Saturdayafternoon In addition,there isno doubtthatRenmin Parkis anexcellent placeto learnclassical Chinesepoetry,which isnot faraway frommyhomefor yours.If it is notconvenientfor you,please tellmetomake necessaryadjustments.Looking forwardto yourinstant reply.Yours,Li Huahim.A.pull throughB.put throughC.look throughD.break through
10.Having ahobby doesdo goodto you.It doesntmatter whatitis_it drivesyou tomove forward.A.if onlyB.in caseC.as longasD.in orderthat
11.We areso tired.we couldtake the day offtomorrow!A.Only ifB.What ifC-If onlyD.If so
12.She isquite tooffice work.You hadbetter offerher somesuggestions whennecessary.A.familiar B.freshC.similar D.sensitive
13.After makingthe speech,he wentthrough itin hismind toreflect wherehe better.A.could doB.would doC.could havedone D.would havedone
14.—Someone wantsyou onthe phone.一nobody knowsI amhere.A.Although B.AndC.So D.But
15..The drivercould havesurvived buthe theseat belt.A・had beenwearing B.hadnt wornC.wasn9t wearingD.didnt wear
16.Im afraidthat Icant attendToms weddingparty nextweekend.A.to be held B.being heldC.held D.is to beheld
17.When theorganization inMarch,2019,there was almost nomoney in the bankand morethan$1million ofdebt.A.folded B.boomed C.registeredD.sprang
18.So popularin his adopted hometownthat hehas beennamed honorarycitizen ofBeijing.A.Stephon MarburyisB.Stephon Marburywill beC.is StephonMarburyD.will StephonMarbury be
19.All ofa sudden,the thiefwalking behinda youngand prettylady herpurse,into thecrowd.A.seizing;rushed B.seized;rushed C.seizing;rushing D.seized;rushing
20.Its greatthat allthe visitorswho onthe islandwere saved.A.trapped B.havebeentrappedC.had trappedD.had beentrapped第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)(西班牙冷汤菜)
21.6In Spain,there areas manygazpachos as there areSpanish people.Every familyhere has its ownrecipewith itsown littlechanges.(口感),I muchprefer gazpachomil doin afood mill,as that:allows torsome texture and thatis theway itwas madewhen Iwasyoung,Nowadays itis donein ablender,an electricmachine tormixing softfoods milliquid together,but itdoes nottorn out()exactly thesame.Machine-blended gazpachowith bread and olive oil is more like a salmorejochilled tomatosoup,but withoutthatsoups creamysmoothness.Although tomatoesand peppersarrived onour tablesby the16th century,red gazpachosthat modthem didnot becomepopularuntil the19th century.Big landownerfamilies thathada lot ofcountry employeesgenerally hada“gazpachero,a manwho wouldpreparegazpacho forthe peasantsworking ontheir estates.These menmade gazpachoby poundingthe vegetablemixture inan olivewoodbowl,as ina mortar.They werevery patients,asit took quitesome time.(乳状液)The maindifference betweengazpacho andsome ofits variationslies intextureandemulsion.Inaclassic Spanishgazpacho,oliveoil is simplystirredin atthe end;in salmorejo,porra andother soupsthe oliveoilisemulsified,resulting inrd brighterorange colourand asmooth,creamy texture.Pipirranas componentsare thesame asthose ingazpacho,but theyarc cutinto pieces;with theaddition ofa littlewateror icecubes,it turnsinto aliquid salad,and thebread isserved separately,for dipping.(复杂的)(易变),Gazpacho is a sophisticateddish thattakes to a multitudeof variations.But withall itsversatility itstillrequires acertain balanceof components.In particular,too muchvinegar orgarlic canruin itHerein Spain,gazpacho can beadrink,a adip,a sauceor seasoning,a starter*a maindish,even adessert.It iseaten atany timeotthedayand atany timeduring ameal.Nothing ismore delicious than a piece oftoast witha littlegazpacho orsalmorejo forbreakfast!Gazpacho goeswell withalmost everythingbut isdifficult topair withwine.The bestwines todrink withgazpacho aresherries()fortified winesfrom Jerezand whites.、1Which of the followingopinions canyou inferthe writeris infavour ofA.No otherfood inthe worldismoredeliciousthangazpachos.B,A newtechnique doesnot necessarilymean animprovement,C.You cannotmake anyreal achievementwithout abig dream.D.A recipeis thecrucial factorin whethera dishwill bepopular.、2Which of the followingcan lxTRUE to the factA.Gazpachos havea sourtaste,B.Gazpachos meunhealthy food.C.Gazpachos startedinthe16th century.D.Gazpachos arenothing buta populardish.、3What is the writerspurpose ofwriting thepassageA.To introducegazpachos tothe readers.B.To showways ofpreparing gnzpachos.C,To explainwhy gazpachosare popular.D.To urgepeople toeat moregazpachos.(分)
22.8If youare hungry,what doyou doGrabapieceof yourfavorite mealand stayquiet afterthatJust likeyourstomach,even your mind is hungry.But itnever letsyou know,because youkeep itbusy thinkingabout yourdream lover,favorite starandmany suchabsurd things.So itsilently beganto pay careful attention to yourneeds andnever letitself grow.When mindloosens itsfreedom to grow,creativity gets a full stop.This mightbe thereason whywe allsometimes think“What happensnext”JWhy cantI think,Why amI alwaysgiven thedifficultproblems,,Well thisistheresult ofour ownkarma(宿命)of usingour brainfor thinkingof not-so-worthy things.Hunger of the mindcanbeactually settledthrough extensivereading.Now whyreading andnot watchingTV Becausereadinghas beenthe mosteducative toolused byus rightfrom thechildhood.Just likethat todevelop otheraspects ofour life,we haveto takehelpof reading.You have innumerable number of booksin thisworld whichwill answerall yournHow to*questions.Once youreada(解码)book,you justdont run your eyes through the lines,but evenyour minddecodes it and explainsittoyou.The interestingpart ofthebook isstored in your mindas aseed.Now thisseed isunknowingly usedby youin yourfuture todevelop newideas.The sameseed ifused manytimes,can helpyoulink andrelate a lot ofthings,of whichyou wouldhave neverthought ofin yourwildest dreams!This isnothing loutcreativity.The morethenumberofbooks youread,the moreyour mindwill openup.Also thisimproves yourspeaking skillstoalarge extentand alsomakesa significantcontribution toyour vocabulary.Within notime youstart speakingEnglish orany languagefluently withyour friendsorother peopleand younever seemto runout ofthe rightwords atthe righttime.、1What doesthe authormean bysaying thatourmindis hungryA.We dontread books.B.Our creativitygetsafullstop.C.We don*thavea goodmemory.D.We don*t knowwhat todo next.、2Ones mindishungrybecause he/she.A.cant workout thingswellB.loosens thefreedomtogrowC.is mentallybusy withmany absurdthingsD.begins topaycarefulattentiontohis needs、3Which ofthe followingis NOTthe advantageof readingA.Helping youdevelop yourcreativity.B.Helping youenlarge yourvocabulary.C.Helping youimprove yourspeaking skills.D.Helping yourunyoureyesthroughthelines.、4By readingmore,we aresure to.A.perform bettermentally inthe futureB.dream thewildest dreamsC,store booksinyourmindD.speak Englishfluently(分)
23.8Overview ofthe recommendedtravel guides♦Amsterdam DestinationGuideAmsterdam isone ofthe mostpopular traveldestinations inthe world,famous forits beautifulcanals,top artmuseum,cyclingculture.Most visitorsbegin theirAmsterdam adventureintheOld Centre,which isfull oftraditional architecture,shopping centers,and coffeeshops.The topmuseums tovisit arethe Rijksmusuem,the AnnFrank House,and theVan GoghMuseum.♦Copenhagen DestinationGuideLike Amsterdam,Copenhagen isone ofthe worldsbest cyclingcities.To see the citywith ease,rent abike ortake asmall grouptour to seethe sights,including theLittle Mermaid,the islandAmager,and thecommunity ofChristiania.You canalso takea canalboattour toseethecity froma uniqueperspective.There aresome excellentmuseums toexplore.♦Bangkok DestinationGuide(旋风)一Travel inBangkok isoften describedasawhirlwind Itshot,crowded andfull ofunusual andexciting energy.This populartourism destinationis acity ofextremes withgrand temples,floating markets,romantic rooftoprestaurants,and awiderange ofaccommodations tosuit everybudget.Bangkok issometimes referredto asthe VeniceoftheEast“because ofis networkof canals,so takea boattourtoscee sightslikethe Khmerwats and the riversidedwellings.♦Azores DestinationGuideThe Azoresisacharming regionof Portugalthats madeup ofnine volcanicislands inthe NorthAtlantic Ocean.Compared tomanyisland destinations,the Azoresarent touristy,noisy,or polluted.Instead,travelers canexpect todiscover untouchednature,andcharming villageswith richcultural traditions.Nature loverswill bethrilled todiscover all oftheoutdoor shottrips available to theminthe Azores.、1Which ofthefollowingcan visitorsenjoy morenatural beautyA.Amsterdam.B.Azores.C.Bangkok.D.Copenhagen.、2What doyou knowabout BangkokA.It haspleasant weather.、B.Its buildingsare similarto Venice.C,Every visitorcan findproper hotels.D.Visitors cansee sightsonly byboat.3What dothefour destinationshaveincommon A.They havecycling culture.B.They arevery noisyplaces.C.They havemany famousmuseums.D.They haveconvenient watertransport.
24.(分)(马戏表演).8Once whenI wasa teenager,my fatherand Iwere standingin lineto buytickets forthe circusFinallythere wasonly onefamily betweenus andthe ticketcounter.This familymade abig impressionon me.There wereeight children,allprobably underthe ageof
12.You couldtell they didnt havealotof money.Their clotheswere notexpensive,but they were clean.Thechildren werewell-behaved,allofthem standingin line,two-by-two behindtheir parents.The childrentalked excitedlyabout theclowns,elephants andother actsthey wouldsee that night.One couldsense they had neverbeen tothe circusbefore.The fatherand motherseemed happyas theycould be.The ticketslady askedhow manytickets the father wanted,he proudlyanswered,Please letme buyeight childrenstickets andtwoadults9tickets,so Ican takemy familytothe circus.”The ticketlady told him the price.The fatherlowered hishead andasked,“How muchdid yousay”The ticketlady againtoldhimtheprice.The mandidnthave enough money.How washe supposedto turnand tellhis eightkids thathe didnthaveenoughmoney totakethem tothe circus.(Seeing whatwas happening,my dadtook a$20note fromhis pocketand droppedin onthe ground.We werenot wealthyin any)sense ofthe world!My fatherreached down,picked upthe bill,tapped theman onthe shoulderand said,“Excuse me,sir,this felloutof yourpocket.The manknew whatwas goingon.He lookedstraight intomy dadseyes,took mydads handin bothof his,pressedtightly ontothe bill,and withhis lipquivering anda tearstreaming downhis cheek,he replied,Thank you,thank you,Sir.This reallymeansalotto meand myfamily.”My fatherand Iwent backto ourcar anddrove home.We didnt go tothecircusthatnight,but wecould gowithout.、1Why wasthe poorman unhappyafter hespoke withthe ticketladyA.The ticketswere tooexpensive.B.His childrenwere noisy.C.He hadlost hismoney.D.The ticketswere soldout.、2It canbe inferredfrom thetext thatthe writersfather didntgive themoney tothefatherdirectly becauseA.he wantedtomakethefather feelashamedB.hewasnot verywilling tohelp theman andhis familyC.he wantedto pretendto bevery wealthyD.he didntwant tohurt themans prideand respect、3We canconclude from the lastsentence ofthe storythat.A.they feltitapity thatthey didntgo tothe circusB.theydidntfeel badthought theydidntgotothecircusC.they feltthey wouldbe blessedfor theirbehaviorD.theyhadnever gonetothecircus eversince(分)
25.10A newphone appuses shakingfrom smartphonesto warnpeople aboutearthquakes.The newapp iscalledMyShake,which istheworkof fourresearchers atthe Universityof California.Berkeley.(力□速器).(土也Smartphones areequipped withaccelerometers MyShake uses phoneaccelerometers tomeasure seismic震的)activity.It hasbeen programmedto knowthe differencebetween normalactivity andearthquake movement.The softwaredeveloperssay theirapp isright93percent ofthe time.A smartphonesends seismicinformation tothe app developers.If thedevelopersreceive severalwarnings fromone area,it recognizesthat an earthquake maybe takingplace orwill takeplace soon.Using informationsentfromtheapp,the networkthen judgesthe location and strengthofthequake inreal time.MyShake canrecord
5.0earthquake atdistancesof10kilometers orless.MyShakeusesvery littlepower,according toits developers.Only whenseismic activity is sensedby theapp doesit becomeactiveand sendsdata tothe network.The appworks bestwhen yourphone isresting ona flatsurface,likeatable.The developershope thatMyShake canadd toinformation collectedby the U.S GeologicalSurvey.That U.S agencyhas createdtheEarthquake EarlyWarning System,also knownastheEEW.The EEWhas usedsensors formeasuring quakesin manyareas.In(发现).places whereno suchequipment exists,MyShake maybe theonly methodof earlyquake detectionThe appalso showswaysto staysafer duringan earthquake.The developerssay itwill becomemore effectiveas morepeople use it.The developerssay theyhope toadd afeature thatwill warnpeople aboutpossible tsunami after anearthquake.、1The newappA.isakind ofaccelerometer.B・feels earthquakesthrough smartphones.C.is developedby theU.S GeologicalSurvey.D.predicts possibletsunamiafteranearthquake.、2What isthe secondparagraph mainlytalking aboutA.How MyShakeworks.B,What seismicactivityis.C.Why MyShakeis developed.D.When accelerometersrecord earthquake.、3We caninfer thatMyShakeA.docs notwork whenthe spartphoneis inthe pocketB.sleeps whilethere isno shakingoftheearth9s surface.C.guides peoplehow tosurvive whenmany peopleuseitatthesame time.D.recognizes anearthquake whenit receivethe informationfrom othersensors.、4The newappdevelopershope toA.use theinformation bytheU.S GeologicalSurvey tobetter MyShake.B.unite theU.S GeologicalSurvey tocombine theEEW andMyShake.C.help theEEW detectearthquakes somewhere.D.improve theEEW.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D(分)
26.30Peer pressureleads manyhigh schoolstudentstofollow thecrowd andnot dowhat theybelieve isright.I wasoneof them.It tookme twoyears ofhigh schoolto realizethat Iwas1to standon myown feetand2the challengeof wrestling.And Ihavegrown fromthis experience.Wrestling hasa longhistory inmy3,My grandfatherand mytwo uncleswrestled andwere4・I canremembermy grandpatelling mehow he5his championshipmatch andhow hefelt whenhis namewas announcedasNew YorkState Champion.I couldnever haveimagined that6till thenight Iwon myfirst match.I neverrealized the_7demand thatwrestlingtook onones body.The longhours oflearning newmoves,lifting weights,andthementalpreparations neededto preparefor thissport are8,I hadto learnto9my timebetween school,home andfriends.Wrestling ismore ofan individualsport,but italso10the helpand supportofa team tobe successful.The coachestaught usto11ourselves andalso theopponents weface onthe mat.At Christmas,we asateambrought toysto UpstateHospital cancerunit forthe12children whocould notbe homeforthe13with theirfamilies.Here Iwas ableto14the childrenwho neverknew iftheywereabletoleave thehospital andlive an15life.This mademe realizethat Ineed tolive eachdaytothe fullestbecause noone cantell whatlife hasin16for us.Wrestling hastaught meI amcapable ofbeing myown17I cannotgo backin timeto changethe past.18the confidenceI havegainedallows methe possibilityof furtheringmy19career incollege.From thissport,I nowknow thattobe20you mustnotbeafraidto trysomething new.、1A.afraid B.pleased C.able D.likely、2A.picking outB.picking upC.taking inD.taking on
3、A.school B.family C.mind D.study、4A.speakers
5、A.won B.held C.attended D.designedB.trainers C.believers D.champions、6A.action B.reaction C.feeling D.change
7、A.little B.physical C.material D.economic
8、A.enough
8、interesting C.satisfactory D.awesome
9、A.spend B.spare C.manage D.value10A.lacks B.requires C.consults D.deserves11A.prepare B.express C.content D.respect
12、A.clever B.confident C.unfortunate D.innocent
13、A.gifts B.ceremonies C.holidays D.treatments
14、A.visit B.cure C.thank D,gather15A.normal B.positive C.active D.brilliant
17、A.teacher B.individual C.friend D.status、16A.need B.case C.advance D.store
18、A.However B.Thus C.Besides D.Meanwhile
19、A.serving B.wrestling C.guiding D.running、20A.successful B.attractive C.brave D.determined第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151(分)
27.15The Creatorof MiddleEarthJohn RonaldReuel Tolkien,better knownas JR RTolkien,was bornin1892in SouthAfrica Hisparents hadmoved therelooking、for1better jobfor his father Threeyears2_late,his mothertook himonatrip toEngland tovisit familyWhile theywere away,theyJreceived terriblenews thathisfatherhad died。
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