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2024-2025学年广东省珠海市第二中学高三下学期4月考英语试题理试题注意事项答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内
1.答题时请按要求用笔
2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效
3..作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑4保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀
5.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)20L
5301.High-speed trainswhich travelthrough myhometown upto250km perhour makeit a small world.A.with B.againstC.at D.over一
2.,Its onlyan interview!一Only an interview OnlyaninterviewWhat ifI panicWhat ifI saya sillyword by accidentA.Well done!B.Come on!C.How come D.No doubt!
3.The governmenthas takensome measuresto solvethe shortageof electricity,but itwill besome timethesituation improves.A.since B.whenC.unless D.before
4.—She willfinish theproject within three days!--!I coulddo itinthreehours.A.You areright B.Fm stuckC.Oh,come onD.Don,t mention it
5.--What happenedto theyoung treeswe plantedlast week—The treeswell,but Ididnt waterthem.A.might growB.neednft havegrownC.would growD.would havegrown•一
6.Do youthink Ishould join the singinggroup,Mary™If Iwere inyour shoes,I certainlywould.A.None ofyour business.B.It depends.C.Why notD.I dontthink so.
7.the studentsfrom theirendless homeworkthe schoolhas decidedto takea seriesof measures.A.Freed B.To freeC.Freeing D.Having freed
8.—Do you like thebook youfather boughtyou一Very much.Ifs exactlyI wanted.The XionganNew Areawill be
3.the samenational importanceas theShenzhen SpecialEconomic Zone,
4.helped kick-startChinas economicreforms in1980,the officialXinhua newsagency said,citing acircular releasedby theChinese Cabinet()The newspecial economiczone
5.locate around100km south-west of Beijing,close to the Hebeiprovincial capitalofShijiazhuang andwill housesome of Beijings relocatednon-capital functions1It iscurrently only100square kilometersin area
6.willeventually beexpanded to2,000square kilometers()Beijing,home to22million people,
7.try tocontrol populationgrowth andrelocate industriesand othernon-capital functionsto()Hebei in the
8.come yearsas part of itsefforts to prevent pollution and crowdednessTheremoval ofnon-capital functionsfrom Beijingis partof a greater strategyto integratethe developmentofBeijing,Tianjin and()()Hebei fora bettereconomic structure,9_clean environmentand improvedpublic
10.serveJ第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10(分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每
28.1010句中最多有两处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均限一词;
1、只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分21011Is itnecessary topractise handwritingSome studentsconsider handwritingleast importantthan beforeThey preferredthekeyboard to the pennow,for it is fast,convenient anclear Theythink it is Awaste of time practisinghandwritings However,others thinkChinese handwritingis an important partof ourtraditional cultureThough computersare very convenient,but、handwriting stillplays animportant role in the modern world Beside,beautiful handwritingmakes a good impression inothers It shows your attitude to do things Chinese character are verybeautiful andrich inculture Asfor me,when readingN第二节书面表达(满分分)a neatwritten article,you willfeel pleasedand relaxed
2529.(25分)最近,你班就“00后的成长”话题进行了一项社会调查调查显示,人们对“00后”青少年的现状褒贬不一请优点缺点你自己的感想根据以下要点用英语写一篇文章,介绍调查结果,并谈谈你自己作为一名后”的感想“00自我为中心、依赖性强L自信、独立、热情、有志
1.向
2.心理抗挫能力不足(至少两点).乐于接受并尝试新事物.缺乏责任感
23.自控力差、沉溺于网络4注意.对所给要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译
1.词数左右开头已经写好,不计入总词数
2150.参考词汇挫折3frustrationRecently ourclass hasconducted asurvey about“The growthof00fs generation
99.Peoples opinionson itaredivided.参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1C、2B、3D、4C、5D、6C、7B、8B、9C、10A、11C、12A、13C、14B、15D、16D、17D、18C、19C、20D第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.B
2.D
3.C、
221.A
2.D
3.B、
231.B
2.C
3.A
4.C
24.
1.A
2.D
3.B、
251.D
3.A
4.C第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.A
2.B
3.D
4.C
5.A
6.C
7.B
8.D
9.C
10.A
11.B
12.D
13.C
14.B
15.D
16.A
17.B
18.C
19.D
20.A第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.heavily
2.the
3.of
4.which
5..Is located
7.is trying/tries
8.coming
9.cleaner()
10.service s第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10Is itnecessary topractise handuTitrngSome studentsconsider handuTitmgleast importantthan before.Theylessrneferred thekeyboard to the pennow,for it is fast,convenient anclear Theythink it isA wasteoftimepractisingPrefer ahanduTiting.However,others thinkChinese handwritingis animportant partof ourtraditional cultureThoughcomputers areveryconvenient,but handwritingstill pbysanimportantroleinthemodernworldBeside,beautiftilBesideshandwTiting makesagoodimpressioninothers.ItshowsyourattitudetodothingsChinesecharacterareveryOn doingcharactersbeautiful andrich mculture Asfor me.when readinga neatwritten article,vou willfeel pleasedand relaxed28Neatly I第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29Recently ourclass hasconducted asurvey about“The growthof00sgeneration”.Peoples opinionsonitare divided.Some people think that the00s generationare confident,ambitious andindependent inthinking.Whats more,they arefond ofnewthings,ready to accept andtry them.Its especiallyworth mentioningthat they are enthusiasticand caring.They treasurefriendshipand aregood atcommunicating withothers.However,others arguethat thepost-OOs generationare tooself-centered anddependent on their parentsin lifeor teachersinstudies.They tendto livea comfortablelife butare lessable toovercome frustration.Besides,some of them lackthe senseofresponsibility anddont knowhow to show gratitudeto others.Worse still,many areso weakin controllingthemselves that they areoftenaddicted to the Internet.As amember of them,I thinkwe post-OOs generationshould beaware ofour ownstrengths andweaknesses,so thatwe canputemphasis onperfecting ourselves.Only inthis waycan wegain respectand faithfrom others.A.which B・thatC.whatD.how
9.As to the“996work schedule”,employees workfrom9am to9pm,6days aweek,Peoples Dailycommented thatvaluinghard workdoes notmean forcingemployees towork overtime.A.that B.which C.where D.when
10.—Did Jimcome—I dontknow.He whileI wasout.A.might havecome B.might comeC.must havecomeD.should havecome
11.Dream of the RedChamber isbelieved to be semi-autobiographical,the fortunesof Caosown family.A.mirrored B.to mirrorC.mirroring D.mirror
12.Historic sitesimpress writerswith theiramazing beauty,which are agreatsource of・A.inspiration B.composition C.occupation D.combination
13.Meyer andhis teamwere thefirst howthe diseasespreads fromanimalsto humans.A.showing B.showC.toshowD.shown
14.How couldI lieto hershe livedfor thetruth,whether itwas foundin musicor peopleA.unless B.whenC・while D.though
15.Obama didntexplain anylarger principleshave guidedhim through the historicconvulsions ofthe2011Arab Spring.A・what B.that C.where D.whether
16.From mypoint ofview,theres littlechance thatwe will be successfulin tryingto changethe presentsituation.,itisimportant thatwe tryour best.A.Meanwhile B.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Nevertheless
17.—Jenny,how wasyour tripto Beijing一Oh,I missedit.I wishI myvacation there.A.am spendingB.will spendC.have spentD.had spent
18.After hadhappened hecould notcontinue towork there.A.which B.howC.whatD.having
19.In spring,the sceneon thetop ofthe hillis soappealing that itismy words.A.above B.overC.beyond D.off
20.Since we can donothing aboutit,we aswell consultMr.Smith about the matter.A.can B.mustC.need D.may第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6All over the worldmothers andfathers teachtheir childrenmanners.Other childrenmay havemanners thatare notlikeyours.There areall kindsof manners.Many yearsago,children whohad goodmanners wereseen andnot heard.They keptquiet ifgrown-ups weretalking.Today,well-mannered childrenhave morefreedom.Sometimes goodmanners inone placeare bad manners inother places.Suppose you areavisitor inthe landof Mongolia.Some(打嗝)“friends askyou toeat with them.What kindof mannersdo theywant you to haveThey wantyoutogive aloud“burp afteryoufinish eating.Burping wouldshow that youlikeyour food.In somecountries,if yougive aloud burp,you aretold tosay“Excuseme,please.In manyplaces peoplelike toeat together.But insome partsof Polynesiaitis badmannersto beseen eatingat all.Peopleshow goodmanners byturning theirbacks onothers whilethey eat.What aremanners likein anEast Africantown The people trynotto seeyou.They arebeing polite.You maysee a friend.He maynot seeyou atall.If youare polite,you willsit downbeside him.Youwill waituntil hefinishes whathe isdoing.Then hewill talkto you.Suppose youvisit afriend in Arabia.You shouldwalk behindtheother tentsuntil youcome tohis tent.If youpass infront ofthe othertents,you willbe askedinto eachone.Thepeoplewill askyou toeatwiththem.And itisbadmanners ifyou sayno.Manners aredifferent allovertheworld.But itis goodto knowthat allmanners begininthe same way.People needways toshowthat theywant tobe friends.、1How didpolite childrenbehaveA.By lookinginto adultseyes whiletalkingB.By keepingsilent whileadults weretalkingC.By slippinginto thehouse withoutbeing heardD.By notopening theirmouths untilspoken to、2Which customshould wefollow in order to look well-manneredA.Saying“Excuse meon burpingin MongoliaB.Inviting gueststo dinnertogether inPolynesiaC.Talking withafriendbefore hecompletes thingsin EastAfrica、D.Accepting aneating invitationinArabia3What canwe inferfrom the textA.Hear much,speak littleB,Love me,love mydogC.When inRome doas theRomans doD.Do whatyou oughtto andcome whatcan分交
22.8Vehicles oftencome intoconflict withother vehiclesand pedestrianswhen theirintended coursesof travelintersect叉,and endup beingin eachother,s way.The generalprinciple thatestablishes who has the right to go firstis calledright of way,or priority”.It determineswhohas the rightto use the conflictingpartofthe roadand whohas towait.Signs,signals,markings andotherfeatures areoften usedto makepriority clear.让A drivermust yieldthe rightof wayto otherdrivers:•When approachinga YIELDsign.Slow downor stopto avoida crash.•Even afterthe light turns greenwhen thereare vehiclesintheintersection.•When approachingemergency vehiclesusing soundingor flashingsirens.•After comingto acomplete stopat anintersection wherethere is a stopsign ora flashingred signal.If thereis nostop line,stopbefore thecrosswalk.•When makinga leftturn ona redlight aftera stopfrom aone-way streetto anotherone-way streetwith trafficmoving to the left.See Figure A.•When twovehicles ondifferent roadwaysarrive ata fbur-way stopintersection atthe sametime,the vehicleshould yield to thevehicleon itsright.See Figure B.•When comingout of an alley,building,private roador drivewayafter comingtoacomplete stop.See Figure C.•When crossingtraffic atthe endof aT roadwith notraffic controlsigns orsignals.See Figure D.、1Whats thepurpose ofthetextA.To explainthe lawof rightofway.B.To illustratetraffic signsand signals.C.To informdrivers ofgeneral traffic rules.D.To introducetrafficrulesto pedestrians.、2Which istherightbehavior accordingtothetextA.Drive ononce thelightturnsgreen.B.Keep drivingif thereis nostop line.C.Yield toemergency vehiclesat anytime.D.Slow downwhen approachinga YIELDsign.、3Which ofthe followingdescription isTRUE accordingtothefiguresA.FigureA:B shouldyield toA.B.FigureB:A shouldyield toB.C.FigureC:A shouldyield toB.D.FigureD:A shouldyieldtoB.
23.(8分)Once,a lionessand her cub werehunting inthe jungle.The babyasked its mother,nMother,why arewe huntingwhena deeris alreadyat home^^The mothersaid,nMy love!We can11eat thatdeer becauseit hassurrendered(投降)himself seekingour help.He iswounded andhelpless.We musthelp him.”The babycub wassurprised andquestioned again,Why soThats ourfood,we caneat it.”“Honey,youareright!Its ourfood andwecankill himin anysecond butdo youthink hedeserves tobe killedwhen hehas cometo-us forprotection^^(软弱).The babycub couldntunderstand hermothers vulnerabilityIt keptquiet andpaced withitsmother.At last,they didntgetanything andcame backto theircave.The deer,ontheother hand,was terrifiedof hisown decisionof takingshelter inthe cave.Unfortunately hehad nochoice!He wasattackedbyahunter andsomehow managedto escape.While runningfor hislife,he sawthe caveand withouta secondthought enteredit.He had already gota shotfrom thehunter.When herealized hewas inthe lionscave,he gaveup theidea ofrunning backagain.Thedeer gazedatthe lioness witha pitifullook,tears rollingdown He sat thereas ifhe urgedfor themercy ofthe lioness.The lionesscame closertothe deer,smelled itand slowlymoved outofthecave withhercub.When thelions cameback,the cubasked itsmother tokill the deer again.But the lioness wasfirm onher decision.She said,nSweetheart!We can-manage onenight without any food.Tomorrow,I woulddefinitely fetchout somefood foryou.”(嘟哝)The cubsaid nothing,grunted alittle.When thecub slept,the lionesswhispered tothe deer,Run,away fromthis areabecause Idoubt ifI couldsave youany longerifthe nexttime situationdemands!”The deerlooked atthe lionesswith gratitudeand slowlywalked awayfrom thecave.1What contributestothe deer*s survivalA.The huntersmercy.B・The lionessssympathy.C.The cubsunderstanding.D.The lioness*s vulnerability.、2What dowe knowaboutthedeerA.He trustedthelioness.B.He regrettedsurrendering.C.He wenttothecave byaccident.D.He triedto fightthelioness.、3What doesthe underlinedsentence implyA.The deermight bekilled.B.The hunterwould spotthedeeragain.C.The lionesscould curethedeer.D.The cubmight drivethedeerout.、4Whafs thebest titlefor thetextA.Art ofParenting.B.A DeerHunt.C・Moment ofkindness.D.A NarrowEscape.(分)
24.8Travelling withkids isntalways easy,but itsalways fun.If youare consideringabandoning thecamping holidaythisyear.Why notvisit oneof Europesfamous citiesinstead Hereare Europe EHIC ServicesLimitecfs toppicks.Barcelona,SpainBarcelona issure tobe wellloved byyounger visitors.The citystreets arefilled withstreet performerswho swallowfire andjuggleswords.If your kids enjoya challenge,they mayeven enjoya bird9s—eye viewfrom thetop ofthe Miradorde Colom.Barcelona evenhasthe Museumof Chocolatewhich yourchildren willjump atthe chanceto taste.Berlin,GermanyBerlin hassights foradults andchildren inequal measure.With LegolandDiscovery Center,Aqua Domeand theBerlin Zoo,thecity willnot belacking inchoices for your kids.Berlin alsohas plenty of child-friendly transport,parks andplentyofdelicious dishes.Amsterdam,NetherlandIts easyto jumponacanal orbus tourin Amsterdaminordertopreventtired littlefeet.If you have confidentcyclists inthe family,you canrent abike andpaddle aroundthe cityinstead.The Tropenmuseumisapopular favoriteastheroof topturns intoa beachin thesummermonths.Reykjavik,IcelandThis cityis perfectfor kidsof allages.They willlove thenatural wondersthatthe city hasto offer,such asthe hotsprings.The(盔甲)Northern Lights,whale watchingand tryingon Vikingarmor willalso createunforgettable memoriesforyourkids.No matterwhere youdecide to take yourkids onholiday,its importantthatyouall havevalid andin-date EuropeanHealthInsurance Cards.Dont leaveyourself oryourkidsunprotected;apply foryour EHICtoday.1What canvisitors doin BarcelonaA.Enjoy excitingperformances inthe street.B.Visit aspecial Legoplace inperson.C.Make chocolateswith theirown hands.D.Paddle aroundthecity.、2Where canyouhave a bathin ahot springA.Berlin.B.Barcelona.C.Amsterdam.D.Reykjavik.、3What mightEuropeEHICServices LimitedbeA.A travelagency.B.An insuranceagency.C,An educationalinstitution.D.A healthcenter forchildren.(分)
25.10Businesses arewitnessing adifficult time,which hasin turnproduced influenceon consumers,desire togo green.However,shoppers arestill layingstress onenvironmental concerns.Two thirdsof customerssay thatenvironmental considerationsinform theirpurchases tothesamedegree asthey dida yearago,while morethan aquarter saythat theyare noweven betteraware ofthe environmentaleffect onwhat theybuy.This mayhelp toinfluence howshops storegoods ontheir shelves.And thecompanies shouldstill makeefforts tobecome moreenvironmentallyfriendly.Two outof threepeoplethinkitisimportant tobuy fromenvironmentally responsiblecompanies,with aboutonein sevensaying thatthey hadeven decidedtotake their custom elsewhere ifthey felta companysenvironmental reputationwas notgoodenough.(主管)Harry Morrison,chief executiveoftheCarbon Trust,sympathizes:I understandthis situationwhere survivalis veryimportantnow.But fromenvironmental considerations,the clockis ticking——we donthave muchtime.In addition,cutting carbonhasan immediateeffect ascosts dropand amedium-term benefitfbr thebrand.^^Larger companieshave anextra motivationtolookat reducingtheir carbonfootprint,as newrules nextyear willrequire(排放).businesses tobuy carbon allowances to make up for theiremissions Thosethat havetaken earlyaction willhave ahead start.More thantwo thirdsof consumersare notclear aboutwhich companiesare environmentallyresponsible.This suggeststhat firmsthatare able to relayclearly their message tothe publicwillbein apole positionto attractshoppers.The CarbonTrust believesthat itcan helpby informingcustomers aboutthe goodwork companiesare doing.When companies(授予)(标识)are grantedthe standard,they canuse alogo inall theirmarketing whichmakes itclear thattheyareworking towardscuttingemissions JMr.Morrison said.、1Whats themain ideaofthe passageA.Businesses arefinding waysto sendtheirmessagetotheshoppers.B.Companies willsoon get information aboutcutting carbonemissions.C.Firms aremaking effortsto encouragecustomers tokeep goodsat home.D.Firms areurged tocut carbonemissions byshoppers,environmental awareness.、2The underlinedword infdrmin Paragraph2probably meansA.affect B.changeC.disturb D.reject、3According toHarry Morrison,businesses.A.will benefitfrom cuttingcarbon emissionsB.should buycarbonallowancesfor shoppersC.are requiredtomakeupfor their carbonemissionsD.have encouragedshoppers totaketheircustomelsewhere、4We canlearn from thepassagethat businesseswill.A.haveastrong desireto reducecostsB.usethesame logoin theirmarketingC.gain advantagesby takingearly actionD,attract moreshoppers bystoring goods第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.(分)
26.30Life StruggleOnceupon atime,there wasa kindold manwho lovedeverything.One daywhile walkingthroughthewoods the]old manfounda cocoonofabutterfly.He tookit home.A fewdays later,asmall2appeared.Hesatand watchedthe butterflyfor severalhours asit3to forceits bodythrough thatlittle hole.Then itseemed tostop4any progress.It appeared5it hadgotten asfar asit couldand itcouldgo no
6.Then theman decidedto7the butterfly,so hetook apair ofscissors and8the remainingbit ofthe cocoon.The butterflythen appeared9But ithadaswollen bodyand small,10wings.The mancontinued to11the butterflybecause heexpected that,at anymoment,thewings wouldenlarge an12tobeabletosupport thebody.13happened!In fact,the butterfly14the restof itslife crawlingaround withaswollen bodyand wrinkledwings.It neverwas15to fly.The mandid notunderstand thatthe restricting16and thestruggle requiredforthe butterfly to17the tinyopening wereNaturesway offorcing fluidfrom thebody ofthebutterflyinto itswings sothatit would be18for flightfromthecocoon.Sometimes strugglesareexactly whatwe needin our19,If wewere allowedtogothrough ourlifewithoutany20,itwouldnot beas strongas whatwe couldhave been.And wecould neverfly.、1A.nice B.cruel C.serious D.small、2A.butterfly B.opening C.body D.worm、3A.hoped B.decided C.refused D.struggled、4A.taking B.owning C.making D.putting5A.as ifB.even ifC.only ifD.if only、6A.longer B.more C.farther D.less、7A.beat B.help C.kill D.throw、8A.cut acrossB.cut upC.cut downD.cut off9^A.willingly B.happily C.easily D.difficultly、10A.wrinkled B.strong C.skillful D.comfortable11A.decorate B.watch C.praise D.fly、12A.require B.expect C.encourage D.expand13A.Something B.Anything C.Nothing D.Everything、14A.took B.spent C.cost D.paid、15A.glad B.free C.afraid D.able、16A.cocoon B.time C.space D.stage17A.get acrossB.get throughC.getinD.get down18A.helpful B.accessible C.ready D.careful、19A.communication B.dream C.childhood D.life、20A.difficulty B.income C.regrets D.appointment第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151(分)()
27.15BEIJING Chinawill establisha newspecial economiczone inthel.heavy pollutedprovince ofHebei topromote(一体化)integration with2,neighboring citiesofBeijingand Tianjin,the governmenthas announced。
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