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()When you are in a verydangerous situationand feelafraid,the bodyautomatically producesa chemical
6.call(肾上月泉素)」()」,adrenalin in the bloodWith adrenalinin theblood system,you feel7strong than ever before8when you are()第四部分写作(共absolutely
9.terrify,the bodycan producetoo muchadrenalin,10,makes youfind you cant doanything at all两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10(分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处错误,每句中
28.1010最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏词符号
(八),并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1.只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分21011Among thefour seasonsin ayear,summer ismy favorite,that makesme free,excited andenergy.When summervacationcame everyyear,we can do allthat wecant do during our school time,go shoppingwith friends,swimming inwarm waterandeven hikingand campingin the deep valleys.These activitieslead me to enjoy full free.We canfind usin anexciting worldevery day,with the sun shiningbright,trees growingbetter andflowers comingout ofwith allkinds ofcolors.Summer makesmefull ofenergy and we feelI havethe strengthto domost difficultthings in my life.I likesummer better,and whataboutyou第二节书面表达(满分分)25(分)假定你是李华,你校为了弘扬中国传统文化,成立了太极()俱乐部你准备邀请美国留学生参
29.25Tai ChiJackie加,因为他非常喜欢太极拳()请你根据以下要点写一封信,邀请她加入Tai Chio介绍俱乐部的主要活动(共同训练、参加比赛等);
1.加入俱乐部的好处(强身健体、结交朋友、了解中国文化等);
2.表达愿望(希望参加)
3.注意词数左右;
1.100可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数
3.Dear Jackie,Learning that our schoolhas formeda Tai Chi club,rd liketo inviteyou tojoin in.Looking forwardto yourreply.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1C、2B、3A、4A、5A、6D、7A、8A、9C、10B、11A、12B、13A、14B、15A、16A、17D、18D、19C、20A第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.B
2.A
3.B、
221.B
2.C
3.D
4.A、
231.A
2.C
3.B
4.D、
241.D
2.B
3.A
2.A
3.C
4.D第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、
261.D
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.C
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.A
10.D
11.B
12.C
13.A
14.D
15.B
16.C
17.A
18.B
19.D
20.D第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.asking
2.whether/if
3.are tested
4.Others
6.called
7.stronger
8.However
9.terrified
10.which第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10皿Among tbefour seamsm summafnwrte.make mefree,excited mACQCTCV Wbrawtech energeticsummerVKMICQ camee eryye*.candoill thucae tdoduringour schooltime,gosbopptng withfrieads.comes gou4dimming mwarmand erahiking ndcxnpmg mthedeepvaline.These activnieslead me to a^c/yfull血fret Wec*fud usm anexciting wwidc\w day.with thesun sbmwfbn treespoking betternd fio«trs freedombrigbflycooungout“with allkinds ofcolors Summernukes meftillof energyand wefeel!hive thestxength to do mofl哂,of Itbe(faflkuh thingsm my life1like summetbetter Mdulut abcuiyou、28b«第二节书面表达(满分分)2529Dear Jackie,Learning thatourschoolhas formeda TaiChi club,Td liketo inviteyou tojoin init.As faras I am concerned,you aredeeply interestedin ChineseTaiChi.Joining theclub,you canpractice togetherwith otherChinesestudents,put onperformances ondifferent occasionsand takepart inmany competitions.By practicingtogether,not onlycanyou buildup yourbody butalso you can keephealthy.In addition,you willmake morefriends.More importantly,you canhave a betterunderstanding oftraditional Chineseculture.If this appeals toyou,please letme know.I dohope that youcanjoin it.Hope youcan replyto meat yourearliest convenience.Yours,Li HuaD.inspire peopleto strugglethe economicdownturn、3It canbe concludedthat ScarlettO Harais.A.optimistic andluckyB.childish andrealisticC,caring andstubborn(坚毅的)D.strong-minded andpersistent、4The passagementions Shanghaiin orderto.A.prove thatthe backgroundof themovie touchedviewersB.describe howpopular themovie was at thattimeC.point outthat Shanghaiwasacenter ofentertainmentD.tell usthat Chinesewere sufferingthe Warthen(分)
23.8I lookaround andcant recognizewhere I am.It seemsfamiliar butdistant.I seemy friendsgather bya stagewheremusic isplaying and I runover.As Ibegin runningtowards them,they becomefurther andfurther away.I keepcalling them,but noonehears me.I starthearing adistant alarm-like soundandIam transportedaway.I wokeup ina dazesitting inmy bed.“Oh,it wasonly a dream,“I saidto myself.I havealways hadvivid andintense dreams.It feelslike I havent evenslept becauseIhave beenliving outmy dreamsduring mysleep.Today,dreaming isbeing studiedeven more thanever.Some say that dreamsare howyour receptorsmake senseof randomthoughtswhile yousleep.Some saythat youcant dreamof aface youhave neverseen before,so everyoneyou seein yourdreams youhaveat leastlaid eyeson atone timeor another.Other peoplethink dreamsare waysof expressingstress orinternal feelingsyou maybe experiencing.A lotof peoplesaythattheyhave dreamsabout being chased.A commoninterpretation of the“being chased^^dream isthat youare feelingthreatened.Some dreaminterpretation websitessayyou shouldtry toreflect onwhat orwho ischasing youto getabetteridea ofwhat ismaking youfeel thisway.Another dreamthat isoften experiencedis flying.This dreamhas amuch morepositive interpretation,which isthatyouare feelingfreeor havebroken out of abad situationsuch asa relationshipturned souror ajob youhate.Unfortunately,you mayforget halfof yourdream withinfive minutesof wakingup andwithin10minutes,you usuallyforget90percent ofit.Dreamologists,people whodevote time to thestudy andinterpretation ofdreams,suggest ifyou wantto tryto rememberand studyyourdreams youshould keepa journalbeside yourbed andwrite downwhat youdreamt assoon asyou wakeup soyoucanreflect onitlater.、1What doesthe authorthink ofhis dreamsA.They have influenced hissleep.B.They reproducehis real life scene.C.They arejust hisrandom thoughts.D.They areunbelievable andridiculous.、2In whichsituation dodreams ofbeingchased“probably occurA.You arefeeling free.B.You justquit ajob youhate.C.You lackthe senseof security.D.Your friendskeep youatadistance.、3Why shouldwe keepa journalbeside ourbedA.To reflecton ourdreams.B.To avoidforgetting ourdreams.C.To helpus sleepwell withoutdreams.D.To helpus getoutofthe tensedreams.、4Where isthe passageprobably takenfromA,A newsreport.B.A fictionbook.C.An adwebsite.D.A sciencenewspaper.(分)
24.8The University of SheffieldBack toits originThe University of Sheffield isa researchuniversity in the city of Sheffieldin SouthYorkshire,England.It isone ofthe original“red brick,,universities,which area groupof topand famousold universities.The Universityof Sheffieldwas originallyformed by thecombination ofthree colleges.The SheffieldSchool ofMedicine wasfounded in1828,followed in1879bytheopening ofFirth College(制造商),by MarkFirth,a steelmanufacturer to teach artsand sciencesubjects.Firth Collegethen helpedto providemoney fortheopening ofthe SheffieldTechnical Schoolin1884toteachapplied science.In1897the threeinstitutions werejoined togetherto form(特许)the UniversityCollege ofSheffield,which inturn becamethe UniversityofSheffieldby RoyalCharter in
1905.This universityisfamous forits goodeducation andboasts anumber ofNobel Prizewinners amongits formerstudents.More informationSystem:TheUniversityhas fivedepartments:Arts andHumanities;Engineering;Pure Science;Social Sciences;Medicine,Dentistry andHealth.Sheffield alsohas manyresearch programsin fields including aerospace,environmental science,psychology,andbiology.City show:Sheffield isa livelycity inthe northof England.Sheffield isknown asthe greenestcity inEurope becauseof its2million trees.As aresult,there aremany parksand woodsthroughout thecity andbeyond.Sheffield isthe greenestcity inEngland with150woodlands and50public parkswithin thecity.Once,in Sheffield,the folkhero-Robin Hoodlived inSherwood Forestwith150ofhis loyalfriends.And Charlotte Bronte,the English writer notedfor hernovel Jane Eyre wasborn inSheffield.、1Sheffield isintheof England.A.east B.westC.south D.north、2Which statementabout theUniversityofSheffield isnot TRUEA.It has a goodfame formany greatgraduates.B,It hasa longhistory ofmorethan180years.C.It isone memberof redbrick^^universities.D.It ownsdifferent departmentsand researchprograms.、3What canwe inferfrom the textA.Sheffield hasvery beautifulscenery.B.CharlotteBronteis anEnglishwriter.C.Sheffield isthe biggestcityofEngland.D.Robin Hoodisacharacter inJaneEyre.(分)
25.10Nearly everyweek,we hearnews about the latestsuccesses andfailures indriverless vehicles.But wehear littleabouthow otherindustries aredeveloping thissame kind of technology.One industryheavily involvedin researchingand developingartificialintelligence,or AI,is agriculture.Companies areexperimenting withhigh-tech toolsthat canhelp farmerssave timeandmoney,while reducingenvironment-harming chemicals.One ofthe companiesis ecoRobotixof SwitzerLand.It createda robotequipped withAI andcameras toidentify allplants onafarm.The robothas fourwheels tocarry itthrough thefieldsinsearch ofweeds.Computer-controlled armsthen lowerand spraythe(除草剂).weeds withsmall amountsof herbicideCompany officialssay therobot canfully operateon itsown forup to12hours adaywhile beingpowered bythesun.It usesthe samekindofsensor andpositioning technologyused toguide driverlessvehicles.A farmercanalso controlthe equipmentthrough asmart-phone.The co-founder ofecoRobotix,Aurelien Demaurex,says thefarm robotcan killweeds with20times lessherbicide thantraditionalmethods.This isbecause thesystem usesexactly theright amountof chemicalintheexact placerequired tokill the weeds.Currently,farmers spreadweed killersover massiveareas todestroy unwanted plants.Another companydeveloping farmrobotics isCalifornia-based BlueRiver Technology.The companyhasasystem calledSee Spray1,which itclaims wasthe worldsfirst smartsprayer.The system-which connectsto theback ofa tractor-is alsoequipped withAIto identifyand chemicallykill onlytheweeds.It canalso spraychemicals onwantedplantsto helpthem grow.Ben Chostner,vice-president ofbusiness developmentfor BlueRiver Technology,explains ina companyvideo thatSee Spray technology usesthe samedeep learningmethods usedin facialrecognition.nThe firsttime themachine sawa pigweed,it didntknow what kindof plantit was.But wetaught it-by givingit tensof thousandsof examplesof thatpigweed-and nowits anexpert inpigweed.n、1How willAI benefitagricultureA.It willfund agricultureresearch.B・It contributesto low-cost farming.C.It canavoid harmfulchemicals.D.It freesall farmersfrom fieldwork.、2What dothe productsofthetwo companieshaveincommonA.They userecognition technology.B,They arepowered bysolar energy.C.They areconnected withsmart phones.D.They canhelp wantedplants growrapidly.、3What doBen Chostnefswords suggestabouttherobotA.It isenvironmentally-friendly.B.It isgood atself-improving.C.It hasthe learningability.D.It cantrack variousplants.、4What ismainly talkedabout inthetextA.The experimentin farmingrobots.B.New trendin artificialintelligence.C.Modern SeeSpraytechnology.D.Artificial intelligencein agriculture.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
26.(30分)Imet mybest friendJayce whenwe were11years old.I wasadopted and]by mygrandparents andwas newto thecity.We immediatelyknew wewere best2in6th gradeandwespent every single3together:playing dressup,going toschooldances,doing gymnastics,the normalthings4youarethat age.When I was16years old,my familywas putina5situation.Mygrandfather gotinto thehabit of6drugs.We losteverything;we lostour house,our car,everything.My grandmother7metobe able to makethe choiceof whereI would8to live.She toldmeJKrisiJ loveyou.Now youcan comewith meor youcan9in anorphanage/9101knew it,Jayce invitedmetolive withher andher family.I wasabletofinish highschool andcontinue my11atourlocal university.lt wasadreamthat12and thekindest thingIhave13experienced.Not onlydidI getto spendeverydaywith mybest friendbut Igot to knowwhatfamily truely
14.1have nevermet moreloving and15people.Iwaslike oneof theirown.I felta senseof16,What hermother andfather didhas17metothis day.They taughtme aboutlife,what todo andwhat nottodo,very special18that Ialways treasure.They savedmylife!Iam19everysingleday forher andher family!Iamtruly20with thecompany ofa friendlike Jayceinmylife.、1A.calmed downB.cheered upC.watched overD.brought up、2A.students
3、A.coin B.class C.moment D.vacationB.friends C.neighbours D.actresses
4、A.when B.as ifC.in caseD.since
5、A.peaceful B.angry C.bad D.pleasant
6、A.using B・needing C.selling D.studying
7、A.forced B.forbade C・wanted D.frightened、B.continue C.happen D.wait8A.refuse、B.work C.volunteer D.play9A.stay
10、A.Until B.As C.After D.Before11A.task B,education C・career D.hobby[
12、A.turned upB,made adifference C.came trueD.came intobeing
13、A.ever B.then C.never D.even
14、A.includes B.presents C.lacks D.means15A.challenging B,accepting C.demanding D.daring
16、A.direction B・shame C.belonging D.dignity
17、A.affected B.praised C.changed D.blamed
18、A.lectures B.lessons C.opinions D.concepts19A.moved B.stubborn C.excited D.grateful20A.concerned B.burdened C.connected D.blessed第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151分」
27.15Are youa manor amouse When1ask this question,people wanttoknow2-you thinkyouarea braveperson ora」coward Butyou willnever reallyknow theanswer tothisquestionuntil you3test inreallifeSome peoplethink theyare bravebutwhen theycome faceto facewith realdanger,they actlike cowards
4.think ofthemselves ascowards,but whenthey meetdanger,theyact like
5.hero。
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