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2024-2025学年河北省石家庄二中雄安校区■河北安新中学高三下4月联考英语试题注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号
1.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹
2.2B的签字笔作答考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回
3.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)20L
5301.—Where wasI—You youdidnt likeyour job.A.had saidB.saidC.were sayingD.has said
2..The whyhe is absent todayis hehas gota badheadache.A.reason;that B.reason;becauseC.cause;that D.cause;because一
3..Do youknow whatEU standsfor,Tommy—Sure.It standsfor theEuropean Union,European politicaland economicorganization thatencourages tradeandfriendship betweencountries that are members.A.an;the B・a;the C.the;/D.an;/
4.The professorabout howto protectthe endangeredanimal in the conferenceat thistime tomorrow.A.talked B.talks C.has beentalking D.will betalking
5.we gothere bytrain orby shipmakes nodifference.The time and thefees are the same.A.Which B.How C.Whether D.Why
6.Linda toher motherfor solong thatshe figuresout almostevery gestureof hermothers.A.attended B.had attendedC.would attendD.has attended
7.You aresubject topunishment ifyou failto to the customswhen carryingthe prohibitedarticles listedabove.A.state B.declareC.announce D.communicate
8..The newscame asno surpriseto me.I forsome timethat thefactory wasgoing toshut down.A.had knownB.knewC・have knownD.know
9.,annoys theteacher mostis thatall the students aretoo quietin class.A.What B.ThatC・When D.Who
10.U.S.President BarackObama arrivedin Chinaseconomic centerShanghai onSunday night,November15th2009,修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1、只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分21011Today wevisited afarm Earlyin the morning we will set off together from the school gateThe farmworkers gave we a warm、、welcome Thenthe headof thefarm showedus upWhat gladwe wereto seethe cropsand vegetablesgrowing good At noonNwe had apicnic lunchin thesunshine Aftershort rest,we hadgreat funsing anddancing,telling jokesand storiesTwo of us第二节书面表达(满even playa game of chess Therefore,the timepassed quicklyand wehad to say goodbye to the worker分分)25(分)你们学校“英语爱好者俱乐部”对“良好饮食习惯”这一话题进行了讨论请根据下表中的内容提示,用英
29.25语写一篇发言稿部分同学的饮食习惯不吃早餐,爱吃零食,偏食,饮食过量良好的饮食习惯饮食多样化,饮食定时定量个人看法良好的饮食习惯很重要,有助于身体健康注意词数个左右;L120开头已为你写好,内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯;30参考词汇偏食零食定时定量31be pickyabout foodsnack regularlyand properlyDear friends,As weall know,we arewhat weeat.Therefore,if simportant forus toform healthyeating habits.As faras Pm concerned,I thinkit isimportant tokeep ahealthy diet,which contributesto buildingup a strongbody.Only inthis waycan wehave enoughenergy forour study.Thats all.Thank you.参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1B、2A、3B、4D、5C、6D、7B、8A、9A、10A、11D、12B、13D、14B、15A、16A、17D、18C、19A、20C第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.B
2.A
3.C
4.B、
221.A
2.C
3.B
4.B、
231.D
2.A
3.B
4.C、
241.C
2.B
4.B、
251.D
2.A
3.C
4.A第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.D
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.D
6.A
7.A
8.C
9.D
10.B
11.A
12.B
13.A
14.C
15.C
16.D
17.D
18.B
19.C
20.B第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.is
2.what
5..doing
6.but
7.strongly
8.the
9.their
10.Lighter第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10Today wevisited afarm.Early mthemorningwewillsetofftogetherfrom theschoolgate.The farmworkers去型〔gaveweawarmwekotne Thenthe headof thefarm showedus\Vha gladwe wereto seethe cropsandwens uparound What・Howvegetables growing.oodAtnoon wehad apicnic lunchtn thesunshine AfterA shortrest,wehadgreat Ainsinjj、28后增加800d・well aftera$mg-$ingmgand dancing,telling jokesand stones.I\vo ofus evenp!av agameofchessTherefore,the timepassed quicklyandplay-played Therefre-Hovvn*erwe hadtosaygoodbyeto theworker.worker-u-orkers第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29Dearfriends,As weall know,we arewhat weeat.Therefore,if simportant forus toform healthyeating habits.However,some studentshave formeda varietyof badeating habits,such asnot havingbreakfast,loving eatingsnacks,being pickyaboutfood,eating anddrinking toomuch andso on,which willsurely doharm to their health.To keephealthy,we shouldhavehealthy diets.Not onlyshould wehave variousfood,like fish,meat,vegetables,fruit as well asrice,noodles,but also we shouldhavefood regularlyand properly.a statevisit toChina.A.starting B.started C.to startD.having started
11.Lichun is a Chineseword forone of the24solar terms,means thebeginning ofspring.A.who B.that C・whose D.which
12.for thefree tickets,I wouldnot havegone to see filmsso often.A.If itis notB.Had itnot beenC・Were itnot D.If they were not一
13.Did youforget yourpromise,dear——I havefinished myhomework ontime,mom.A.Excuse me.B.Surely.C.Why notD.How couldI
14.Up tillnow,there has been noscientific evidenceabout caused the deathof dinosaurs.A.what isit thatB.what it was thatC.it waswhat D.what isit
15.The shockingnews mademe realizeterrible problemswe wouldface.A・what B.howC.that D.why
16..The teacherspoke sofast thatitwas hard for thestudentsto whathe wassaying.A.take inB.take offC.take onD.take after
17.His brotheraims to be ofhis parentsby the time heis twenty.A.innocent B.beneficial C.invisible D.independent
18.—What doyou thinkof themovie lastnight—When Igot thereit,so Ionly watchedthe end.A.finished B.had finishedC.was finishingD.has flnished
19.In April,2009,President Huinspected thewarships inQingdao,the60th anniversaryof thefounding of the PLANavy.A.marking B.markedC.having markedD・being marked
20.--I wentto seeThe WanderingEarth lastnight.It wasfantastic!—You wereso lucky!How Iwish Ithe tickettoo.A.get B.gotC.had gotD.would get第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D21・(6分)As self-driving carscome closerto beingcommon on Americanroads,much of the rhetoric(浮夸之词)promoting themhas to do withsafety.About40,000people dieon USroads every year,and drivererrors arelinked tomore than20(自动的)percent ofcrashes.But manyof thebiggest supportersof autonomousvehicles arentcar companieslooking toimprove thesafetyof theirexisting products.Huge supportfor self-driving technologiesis comingfrom Silicon Valley greatcompanies likeGoogleand Apple.Those ofus whohave studiedthe relationshipbetween technologyand societytend tolook morecarefully at the reasonsbehindany technologicalpush.In thiscase,its clearthat inaddition tosolving safetyconcerns,Silicon Valleyfirms have astrongincentive(动机)to createa newplace forincreasing the use of their digital devices.Every minutepeople spendon theirmobile phonesprovidesdata-and oftenmoney-to tech companies.At present,digitaldevicesand drivingare inconflict:There areserious,often fatalconsequences whendrivers usesmartphones to(管理者)talk orto text.Regulators andsafety supporterslook tosolve dialconflict bybanning phoneuse whiledriving,as hashappenedin almostevery state.But the techcompaniesare takinga differentapproach.The obviousanswer forSilicon Valleyis tocreatean automobilein whichcontinuous cellphoneuse nolonger causesa threatto anyone.In recentyears,the amountof timeadults spendon theirmobile deviceshas grownrapidly.At themoment,its aroundfour hoursaday forthe averageadult in the US.However,that rapidgrowth islikely toslow downas peoplerun out of timethats availableforthem upto usetheir devices,unless,of course,theres a new block of timethat suddenlyopens up.The averageAmerican nowspendsabout41minutes ina carevery day,a sizeableopportunity forincreased cellphoneuse.So as the publicconversation aroundautonomous carspays attentionto thesafety advantages,dont forgetthetechindustryspowerful desirefor moreprofits,which goeswell beyondsimply savingus fromourselves.、1Who areresponsible formost traffic accidents in AmericaA.Car companies.B.Drivers.C.Tech companies.D.Self-driving cars.、2What pushesSiliconValleyto promoteself-driving technologiesA.To makemore money.B・To reducetrafficaccidents.C.To limittheuseof digitaldevices.D.To supportcar companies.
3、What doesthe underlinedphrase6€anewblockoftime^possibly refer toA.The workingtime.B,Peoples sparetime.C.The timespent inthe car.D.The timespent onmobile devices.、4What canwe knowfrom thepassageA.We shouldteach people to strictlyobey trafficrules.B.The writercalls onus tolook atautonomous carswisely.C.Car companiesarethe leading promotersof self-driving cars.D.No solutiontotheconflict betweenmobile phoneuse anddriving hasbeen foundyet.22・(8分)We alllove bank holidays.In theUK,we onlyget eightbank holidays in oneyear,and at least fiveof thoseoccuraround Christmastimeand Easter time!A bankholiday is a BritishEnglish term.This isan officialday thatis decidedby thegovernment,when banks,shops andoffices closefbr the day eventhough itsa weekday-usually aMonday,and alot ofpeople have aday offwork.Bank holidaysare differentin Colombia-firstly,they arecalled fbstivos”.There aretwenty festivosforthewhole countryin one(津贴)year!In Britain,people getmore holidayallowances thanColombians butfewer bankholidays.There canbe evenmore festivosin Colombia,depending onwhich regionof Colombiayou livein.This isbecause differentregions have their ownholidays.For(守护神),example,some regionshaveapatron saintso theyhave anextra festivoto celebratethat saint.However,there aresome daysthatarenational holidaysfor historicalreasons.There isan IndependenceDay celebrationon July20everyyear.This isjust likeBastille Day in Franceon July14,or IndependenceDayinthe UnitedStates onJuly
4.Other importantfestivosin Colombiaare:Labour Day,on May1,and Columbus Day onOctober
12.Columbus Dayisahistorical bankholiday thatalmostevery countyon the continent ofAmerica celebrates.This includesColombia,Chile,Peru,Argentina,Mexico andthe UnitedStates.It ismemorialization of the daywhen theItalian sailor,Christopher Columbus,first reachedland on the continentintheyear
1492.Many peoplecriticize thisday andsay itis notsomething tocelebrate becauseoftheway Columbusand histeam treatedthepeople thatwere alreadyliving there.、1What isa“bankholiday^^according tothe textA.An officialnationwide vacation.B.A holidayonly forthe bankstaff.C.A Britishtraditional religionfestival.D.A celebrationfor ChristmasandEaster.、2What canwe learnfrom Paragraph!A.Colombia andBritain havethe same number of festivos.B.All Colombians havethe samenumber offestivos.C.Colombianshavefewer holidayallowances thanBritish people.D.People inmost regionscelebrate apatron saint.、3Why domany Americansrefuse tocelebrate Columbus DayA.Because Columbus wasnt anAmerican atall.B.Because Columbusonce treatedthe localsbadly.C.Because itwasnt Columbuswho foundAmerica first.D.Because Columbusdidnt liveinthe continent ofAmerica.、4What is the textmainly aboutA.A BritishEnglish term.B.Bank holidaysinColombia.C・Important festivosinAmerica.D.Different bankholidaysinthe world.(分)
23.8Columbus DayhasbeenonAmericancalendars since1937,when PresidentFranklin D.Roosevelt declaredOctober12a federalholiday to honor theItalian explorerwho“discovered“the Americasin
1942.However,the holidayhas alwaysbeencontroversial.Many peoplebelieve thatChristopher Columbusshould notbe givencredit fbrdiscovering”thecontinent,since nativeAmericanshad alreadybeen livingthere forgenerations.Besides,the explorersmission was not ascientific voyageof discovery”,but oneintended toconquer the new land.Critics(土maintain thatthe Spanisharmy Columbusbrought onhis secondvoyage,causedthedeaths ofhundreds ofthousands ofindigenous著的)people.Those thatsurvived themassacre becameslaves,working inmines.Many,therefore,believe thatthe explorersarrivalshould notbe celebrated.In1977,a delegationof Nativenations atthe InternationalConference onDiscrimination AgainstIndigenous Populationsin theAmericas,proposed renamingthe holidayto Indigenous Peoples Day”.The proposalpassed witha majority.However,convincing therest ofthe countryto dothe samewasnotthat easy.It took15years beforethe cityof BerkeleyinCalifornia adoptedthe namein1992and then22more yearsbefore Minneapolis,MN andSeattle,WA didthesamein
2014.Thefollowing year,eight more cities includingAlbuquerque,NM andPortland,OR,began celebratingthe secondMonday ofOctober asIndigenousPeoples Day”.The movementreally startedto gainmomentum in2016when19cities,including Boulder,CO andPhoenix,AZ,aswellas thestates ofMinnesota andVermont,all decidedto renamethedaytohonorNative Americans.In2017,21morecities,including Austin,TX andLos Angeles,CA havemade theshift.With theincreasingly largernumberofcities movingaway fromColumbus Dayeach year,it willbe interestingtoseeifIndigenous Peoples Day getsfederal recognition.Meanwhile,it willcontinue tobe thefbcal pointof debatesthroughout theAmericas.、1Which ofthe followingisthebest titleofthepassageA.IndigenousPeoplesDay HasGot FederalRecognition afterYears,WorkB.Columbus DayHonoring theItalian ExplorerHas AlwaysBeen ControversialC.Christopher ColumbusShould NotBe GivenCredit forDiscovering AmericasD.More CitiesHave ReplacedColumbus Daywith IndigenousPeoplesDay、2Many peopledont agreethat.A.Columbus discoveredthecontinentB,Columbus wasa remarkableexplorer C,Native Americanswereabused D.ColumbusDayisapublic holiday、3What canwe inferfrom thesecond paragraphA.Columbuswaswell receivedby indigenouspeopleB.The indigenouspeople hatedthe ColumbusarrivalC.The Spanisharmy rebelledagainst Columbus9ruleD.Few soldierssurvived theattack bynative Americans、4Which ofthe followingcities isthe earliestto replaceColumbusDaywith IndigenousPeoples DayA.Portland B.PhoenixC.Seattle D.Los Angeles(分)
24.8Smokers mayignore thehealth warningsby tellingthemselves theirhabit makesthem lookcool.After all,sexsymbols JamesDean andHumphrey Bogartwere rarelyseen withouta cigarette.However,the latestevidence showsthat smokingactuallymakes youless attractivetotheopposite sex.Wrinkles fromsmoking acigarette maybe toblame forpeople judgingnon-smokers tobe better-looking.This wasthe resultof astudy askingmore than500peopletopick themost attractiveof twinswhere onesmoked andthe otherdidnot.Men foundfemale non-smokers themost attractivein two-thirds ofcases,while womenchose non-smoking menasthemostattractive68percent ofthetime.Professor IanPenton-Vbak,a co-author ofthe studyfrom BristolUniversity,said,People assumethat smokingcauses damagetothe skinand appearance,but thisisareally neatway oflooking atit becausethese twinsare geneticallyidentical,so wecan controlforgenetic factorsinvolved inageing.Appearance seemstobeimportant topeople,especially youngpeople,sowecould usethese sortsoffindings asa basisfor futureinterventions tostop peoplesmoking.”Smoking canspeed upthe normalageing,even afteronly adecade.Nicotine causesnarrowing ofthe bloodvessels intheoutermost layersoftheskin,while thechemicals intobacco smokedamage collagenand elastin,fibres whichgive theskin itselasticity(弹性).(吸气)The wrinklesthis causesare addedto byfacial expressionsmade whensmoking suchas pursingthe lipswhen inhalingorsquinting tokeep smokeoutofyour eyes.、1Why doesthe authormention JamesDean andHumphrey BogartA.To persuadesmokers togive upsmoking.B,To comparethem withnon-smokers.C.To tellus manypeople areinfluenced by them.D.To showunderstanding andcomfort smokers.、2What canwe learnfrom Para.2and Para.3A.500twins weresurveyed forthe study.B.Probably youngpeople paymore attentionto theirappearance.C.Female non-smokers are more attractivethan maleones.D.Professor IanPenton-Vbak istheleadingauthor ofthe study.、3What isProfessor IanPenton-Vdak^altitude tosmokingA.Disapproving.B.Favorable.C.Unconcerned.D.Cautious.、4What canbe inferredfromthetextA.Smokers lookcooler thannon-smokers.B.Smoking mayspeed upskins ageing.C.Smokers lookyounger thannon-smokers.D.Smoking shouldbe bannedright away.
25.(10分)Ispent mostmy twentiesworking forthe NationalPark Service,and Ilived awide varietyof governmenthousing,including severalshabby butappealing oldhouses wherethe wildcreatures outnumberedhumans.Sometimes Iwondered,lying awakeatnight,how manyhearts beatinside thosewalls.With allthat lovelynational parkhabitat protectedfor theiruse,why didthe animalsneedto livein myhouse()My latestessay Theindoor wildsat outdoorparks Jrevisits myexperiences withwild non-human!roommates andofficematesin RockyMountain NationalPark.At first,theywereconsidered annoyingbut notdangerous.Attitudes changeddramatically when(汉他病毒)hantavirus cameonthescene,and suddenlythose cute,non-housebroken deermice becamea threat.When Imoved ontoCanyonlands NationalPark,I foundthat everyeffort hadbeen madeto sealoff myhouse fromfour-footed intruders.These effortsmostlyworked andlater employeesmoved intonew housing.But somehowa ratstill managedto chewits waythrough thefloor anddrownitself inmy toilet.Im noteven goingto getstarted aboutmy coworkers,experiences withother muchscarier animals.The BeaverMeadows VistorCenter inthe storywas designedby TailiesinAssociated Architects,Frank LloyedWrights firm,after Wrightsdeath.Working there,I alwaysthought thebuilding wasstrange.I recentlyrevisited thebuilding whileresearching achildrensbook Iam writingabout thepark.I thinkI getit now,atleasta little.1What doesthe underlinedword“their”in Paragraph1refertoA.Some parkvisitors
5.B.Endangered animals.C.The authorscoworkers
5.D.The authorswild roommates\、2Why didpeople showa changein attitudetowards deermiceA.Because avirus wasspreading.B.Because peoplewere hurtby them.、C.Because peoplesaw areally cuteone.D.Because theyprotected peopleshouses.3What canwe inferabout theliving conditionsofthe authorscoworkersA.They wereunknown tothe author.B.They wereacceptable tothe author.C.They wereno betterthan the authors.D.They weremuch betterthan theauthors.、4After visitingthe BeaverMeadows VistorCenter again,theauthor.A.could appreciateit betterB.finished achildrens bookC.did researchon nationalparks D.knew itwas designedby Wright第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1・5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D(分)
26.30When mostofusget a text messageon ourcell phonefrom anunknown person,we usuallysaysorry,\number!andmove on.But whenDennis Williams2atextthat clearlywasnt intendedfbr him,he didsomething_
3.On March19,Dennis gota grouptext4him thata couplehe didntknow wereatthe hospital,waiting fbrthe5of ababy.“Congratulations!But Ithink someonewas mistaken,H Dennis6,The babywas bomand updatetexts were7quickly fromthe overjoyedgrandmother,Teresa.In her8she didntseem torealize thatshe was9the babysphotos witha completestranger.”Well,I dont10you allbut Iwill getthere totake pictureswith thebaby,ureplied Dennisbefore askingwhich roomthenew11were in.Much tothe familyssurprise,Dennis stuckto his12!He turnedup atthehospital13gifts forthe newmotherLindsey andher babyboy.Lindseys husbandwas totally14by theunexpected visit.”I dontthink wewould haverandomlyinvited himover butwe15it andthe gifts.nTeresa16a photoofthechance meetingon asocial networkingwebsite17bythetouching words:What a18this youngman wastoour family!He wasso19and kindto dothis.n Thepost hassince gainedthe20of socialmedia usersall overthe world,receiving、、more than184,000shares and61,500likes injust threedays.1A.unlucky B.secret C.new D.wrong2A.received B.translated、C.copied D.printed3A.reasonable B.special C.necessary D.practical、4A.convincing B.reminding C.informing D.warning、5A.wake-up B.recovery C.growth D.arrival、6A.responded B.interrupted C.predicted D.repeated、7A.coming inB.setting outC.passing downD.moving around、8A.opinion B.anxiety C.excitement D.effort、9A.comparing B.exchanging C.discussing D.sharing
10、A.accept B.know C.believe D.bother、B.doctors C.patients D.visitors11A.parents、B.promise C.agenda D.principle12A.dreamB.collecting C.opening D.making、13A.bearing、14A.discouraged B.relaxed C.astonished D.defeated、15A.admit B.need C.appreciate D.expect16A.found B.selected C.developed D.posted、、17A.confirmed B.simplified C.clarified D.accompanied18A.pity B.blessing C.relief D.problem、19A.smart B.calm C.sweet D.fair、20A.sympathy B.attention C.control D.trust第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151(分)
27.15Do oil and waternever mixtogether Letsdo anexperiment andfind itoutHere I—what youneed Youneed asmall soft drink bottle,some water,food coloringand twotable-spoons ofcooking oil、Now riltell you2-todoFirst,add afew3drop offood coloringtothe water Then,put abouttwo tablespoons ofthe、colored wateralong withthe twotablespoonsofcooking oil4the smallsoftdrinkbottle After5do that,cover thebottle tightandshake itashardas youcan Finally,put thebottle backdown andhavealook Itmay haveseemed asthough theliquids weremixingtogether6-the oilwill floatback tothe topWhatshappening Whilewater oftenmixes withother liquids,oilandwater donot Watermolecules are
7.strong attracted toeach otherThis is
8.same foroil Theyaremoreattractedto
9.they ownmolecules sothey justdont mixThe oilfloats abovethewater第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分because itis
10.light thanwater10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文短文中共有处错误,每句中
28.1010最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号八,并在此符号下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉。
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